CN104539031B - Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system - Google Patents

Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104539031B
CN104539031B CN201410835369.4A CN201410835369A CN104539031B CN 104539031 B CN104539031 B CN 104539031B CN 201410835369 A CN201410835369 A CN 201410835369A CN 104539031 B CN104539031 B CN 104539031B
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load
wireless
transfer system
charge
voltage
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CN201410835369.4A
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CN104539031A (en
Inventor
朱春波
张剑韬
魏国
程志远
毛世通
宋凯
逯仁贵
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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    • H02J5/005
    • H02J7/025
    • H02J7/045

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system, is related to a kind of wireless charging method, and the present invention is to solve the problems, such as that existing charging method is dangerous, easy to aging, inconvenient.Charging method detailed process of the present invention is:Load is charged using initial charge current according to initial operating frequency;Controller obtains reference charge electric current according to the resonant frequency of load acquisition system according to the resonant frequency;Constant-current charge is carried out for load according to reference charge current control energy acceptance device;Judge whether charging voltage is less than reference charge upper voltage limit, if carrying out constant-voltage charge to load after otherwise reducing input direct voltage by the BUCK circuits in energy acceptance device;Judge whether input direct voltage is more than threshold value, if otherwise adjust resonant frequency carries out trickle charge for load.The present invention is used for wireless charging.

Description

Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless charging method.
Background technology
Electronic installation in the market is most of to be charged by the way of cable, if user uses more electricity Sub- equipment, and charge electronic devices specification is different, then must retain various types of cable chargers, thus cause user Frustration, if for example, lose wherein charger, need to buy the charger again to fill corresponding electronic installation Electricity.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, such as that existing charging method is dangerous, easy to aging, inconvenient, there is provided a kind of Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system.
Wireless charging method of the present invention based on wireless energy transfer system, the wireless charging method are based on wireless energy Measure Transmission system to realize, the wireless energy transfer system includes energy emitting device, energy acceptance device and controller, energy Emitter connects power supply, and the connection load of energy acceptance device, energy emitting device and energy acceptance device pass through coupling Mode wireless connection, load is connected on the collection signal input part of controller, energy is connected in the control signal output of controller Measure reception device;
The detailed process of this method is:
Step 1, wireless energy transfer system are charged according to initial operating frequency using initial charge current to load;
Step 2, controller obtain reference charge electricity according to the resonant frequency of load acquisition system according to the resonant frequency Stream;
Step 3, wireless energy transfer system carry out constant current according to reference charge current control energy acceptance device for load Charging;
Step 4, controller judge whether charging voltage is less than reference charge upper voltage limit, if it is return and perform step 2, if otherwise performing step 5;
Step 5, load progress constant pressure is filled after reducing input direct voltage by the BUCK circuits in energy acceptance device Electricity;
Step 6, judge whether input direct voltage is more than threshold value, if it is return and perform step 5, if otherwise performed Step 7;
Step 7, controller regulation resonant frequency, control energy acceptance device to carry out trickle charge for load.
Advantages of the present invention:Wireless charging method proposed by the present invention based on wireless energy transfer system overcomes tradition Wired plug-in charging modes bring it is dangerous, easy to aging, inconvenient the problems such as, have a wide range of applications, in electric automobile Battery charging, the application in the field such as household electrical appliances charging, intelligent carrier substantially increase automation and intelligentification level.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of the wireless charging method of the present invention based on wireless energy transfer system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wireless energy transfer system.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, wireless energy is based on described in present embodiment The wireless charging method of Transmission system is measured, the wireless charging method is realized based on wireless energy transfer system, the wireless energy Transmission system includes energy emitting device, energy acceptance device and controller, energy emitting device connection power supply, and energy connects Receiving apparatus connection load, energy emitting device and energy acceptance device are believed by coupled modes wireless connection, the collection of controller Load is connected on number input, energy acceptance device is connected in the control signal output of controller;
The detailed process of this method is:
Step 1, wireless energy transfer system are charged according to initial operating frequency using initial charge current to load;
Step 2, controller obtain reference charge electricity according to the resonant frequency of load acquisition system according to the resonant frequency Stream;
Step 3, wireless energy transfer system carry out constant current according to reference charge current control energy acceptance device for load Charging;
Step 4, controller judge whether charging voltage is less than reference charge upper voltage limit, if it is return and perform step 2, if otherwise performing step 5;
Step 5, load progress constant pressure is filled after reducing input direct voltage by the BUCK circuits in energy acceptance device Electricity;
Step 6, judge whether input direct voltage is more than threshold value, if it is return and perform step 5, if otherwise performed Step 7;
Step 7, controller regulation resonant frequency, control energy acceptance device to carry out trickle charge for load.
In present embodiment, the purpose of constant-voltage charge in step 5:When system charging voltage reaches reference charge upper voltage limit When, system enters constant-voltage phase, and the process is constant-pressure drop stream process, can influence system efficiency of transmission using mode of frequency regulation, simultaneously There is tuning range limitation in system, significantly frequency modulation can cause system resonance to collapse, and more serious conditions are entered in resonance peak, are burnt Device is ruined, therefore using frequency voltage drop method is determined, is mainly depressured and controlled by BUCK circuit realirations, reduce input direct voltage, so as to Reach the purpose of drop stream.
Embodiment two:Present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, and system is obtained described in step 2 During resonant frequency, controller carries out open loop experiment test, and the frequency modulation of resonant frequency is determined according to open loop experiment test result Scope.
Embodiment three:Present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, and threshold value described in step 6 is output Magnitude of voltage when electric current is 0A.

Claims (3)

1. the wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system, it is real that the wireless charging method is based on wireless energy transfer system Existing, the wireless energy transfer system includes energy emitting device, energy acceptance device and controller, energy emitting device connection Power supply, the connection load of energy acceptance device, energy emitting device and energy acceptance device by coupled modes wireless connection, Load is connected on the collection signal input part of controller, energy acceptance device is connected in the control signal output of controller;
Characterized in that, the detailed process of this method is:
Step 1, wireless energy transfer system are charged according to initial operating frequency using initial charge current to load;
Step 2, controller obtain reference charge electric current according to the resonant frequency of load acquisition system according to the resonant frequency;
Step 3, wireless energy transfer system carry out constant-current charge according to reference charge current control energy acceptance device for load;
Step 4, controller judge whether charging voltage is less than reference charge upper voltage limit, if it is return and perform step 2, such as Otherwise fruit performs step 5;
Step 5, constant-voltage charge is carried out to load after reducing input direct voltage by the BUCK circuits in energy acceptance device;
Step 6, judge whether input direct voltage is more than threshold value, if it is return and perform step 5, if otherwise performing step 7;
Step 7, controller regulation resonant frequency, control energy acceptance device to carry out trickle charge for load;
Step 5 is reduced input direct voltage and used by the BUCK circuits in energy acceptance device determines frequency voltage drop method.
2. the wireless charging method according to claim 1 based on wireless energy transfer system, it is characterised in that step 2 During the resonant frequency of the acquisition system, controller carries out open loop experiment test, is determined according to open loop experiment test result The tuning range of resonant frequency.
3. the wireless charging method according to claim 1 based on wireless energy transfer system, it is characterised in that step 6 The threshold value is magnitude of voltage when output current is 0A.
CN201410835369.4A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Wireless charging method based on wireless energy transfer system Active CN104539031B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105871000B (en) * 2016-04-08 2018-07-10 深圳市清友能源技术有限公司 A kind of current control method of DC charging motor
WO2018157371A1 (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-07 小天才科技有限公司 Non-contact charging device
CN109450032B (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-08-24 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Wireless charging processing method, device and equipment
CN110126648B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-10-26 西安理工大学 Self-optimizing tuning control method for tracking maximum current of wireless charging of electric automobile

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BR112013023212A2 (en) * 2011-03-11 2017-01-03 Univ Utah State METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING LCL CONVERTERS USING ASYMMETRIC VOLTAGE CANCELLATION TECHNIQUES
CN103855764B (en) * 2014-01-14 2016-05-18 深圳市普林泰克科技有限公司 Mobile device detection method on a kind of wireless charger emission end surface
CN104158269B (en) * 2014-08-11 2016-03-16 长城信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of wireless charging reflector, receiver, charging device and wireless charging method

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