CN104538895A - Splitting-pin clamp for live replacement of double-string antifouling porcelain insulator at earth potential - Google Patents

Splitting-pin clamp for live replacement of double-string antifouling porcelain insulator at earth potential Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104538895A
CN104538895A CN201410818973.6A CN201410818973A CN104538895A CN 104538895 A CN104538895 A CN 104538895A CN 201410818973 A CN201410818973 A CN 201410818973A CN 104538895 A CN104538895 A CN 104538895A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
splitting
guide rail
jaw
porcelain insulator
connecting rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201410818973.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104538895B (en
Inventor
陈国信
吴增辉
钟光武
徐辉
廖国晋
洪继阳
陈崇伟
王俊葳
陈曾发
吴龙斌
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410818973.6A priority Critical patent/CN104538895B/en
Publication of CN104538895A publication Critical patent/CN104538895A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104538895B publication Critical patent/CN104538895B/en
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  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tool for replacing a double-string antifouling porcelain insulator, in particular to a splitting-pin clamp for live replacement of the double-string antifouling porcelain insulator at earth potential. The splitting-pin clamp is structurally characterized in that a clamp body is composed of two clamp legs; each clamp leg comprises a straight part and a bent part, wherein the plane of the bent part and the plane of the straight part are arranged at the angle ranging from 110 degrees to 150 degrees, and the bent part deflects to one side by 40-60 degrees in the extension direction of the straight part; jaws are located at the upper ends of the bent parts, the plane of the jaws is parallel to the plane where the straight parts of the clamp body are located, and accordingly the jaws deflect to one side by 40-60 degrees relative to the straight parts of the clamp body. The splitting-pin clamp has the advantages that a general structure of a straight plate of the splitting-pin clamp is abandoned, and the splitting-pin clamp of an S-shaped structure conforms to the environmental structure of the connecting part between a ball head in an inwards-sunken part of the antifouling porcelain insulator and a steel cap, is easy to operate, convenient to use and reliable, guarantees personnel safety, improves operating safety and meanwhile effectively guarantees safe and stable operation of a power grid.

Description

Earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator instrument, particularly a kind of earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting.
Background technology
In transmission line, anti-fouling type porcelain insulator is generally used in strain insulator circuit, it includes steel cap, bulb and porcelain insulating sub-pieces, wherein steel cap and bulb lay respectively at the front-end and back-end of porcelain insulating sub-pieces, like this by the steel cap of a rear porcelain insulating sub-pieces being connected to the bulb of last porcelain insulating sub-pieces, thus multiple porcelain insulating sub-pieces is connected into string.Because the structure of porcelain insulating sub-pieces is as skirt, porcelain patticoat is to downward-extension as straw hat, and the recess in straw hat type porcelain patticoat and bulb can only contract, like this, the junction of steel ball and bulb is also positioned at the recess of this straw hat type porcelain patticoat.
When carrying out earth potential live replacing to two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator, needing the spring catch at fech connection place, can enough realize separating of insulator string.Conventional splitting includes vice body and jaw, vice body and jaw in the same plane, for straight-plate-type, but owing to being recessed in porcelain patticoat in the link position of insulator, the splitting of straight plate structure not only needs to select special angle that jaw is stretched into recess in porcelain patticoat, also want to clamp spring catch simultaneously, cannot realize in the short space of this recess in porcelain patticoat, therefore in prior art, realize carrying out charged for replacement to two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator, can only be that operating personnel enters electric field operation replacing, or power-off is changed, but this must bring the complexity of operation, personnel's personal safety cannot ensure, power supply reliability is poor, large on power grid operation impact.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide according to the deficiencies in the prior art part a kind of simple to operate, fail safe is high, reliability is strong, effective guarantee power grid operation, realizes the two anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting of going here and there of earth potential live replacing.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following approach:
Earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, include vice body and jaw, its structural feature is, vice body is made up of two pincers pin, include flat part and bend, the plane of bend and the plane of flat part are 110 °-150 ° and arrange, crooked position deflects 40 °-60 ° in the bearing of trend of flat part to side simultaneously, jaw is positioned at the upper end of bend, the plane of jaw and the flat part place plane parallel of vice body, thus, the flat part of the relative vice body of jaw deflects 40 °-60 ° to side; Be provided with fixed connecting rod at a wherein embedding pin tail end of vice body, it is perpendicular to pincers pin, and be hinged with arc-shaped guide rail part near the position of pincers pin, the top being positioned at fixed connecting rod is provided with action bars connecting portion; Another root pincers pin tail end of vice body is provided with guide rod, and this guide rod is arranged in the guide rail of arc-shaped guide rail part.
Splitting of the present invention changes conventional pliers vice body and jaw is in conplane structure, be provided with the bend that can change jaw height and flexibility, define the splitting of a S type structure, break the conventional structure of the straight plate of splitting, make it meet the environmental structure of recess bulb and steel cap junction in anti-pollution type insulator, thus make operation become simple and convenient.During operation, insulating bar is connected with action bars connecting portion, pulls open the tail end of two pincers pin, arc-shaped guide rail sheet launches, and now jaw opens, and then the jaw of splitting is stretched into recess alignment springs pin in anti-fouling type porcelain insulator porcelain patticoat, stir arc-shaped guide rail sheet, make it to move backward, relative guide rail just drives the pincers pin tail end at its place close to another root pincers pin, until merge, now jaw closes, bite spring catch, splitting withdrawn from by mobile insulating bar, completes the charged for replacement to anti-pollution type insulator.Thus, splitting of the present invention achieves the object of earth potential live replacing anti-pollution type insulator, simple, convenient and reliable, electric field is entered without the need to personnel, ensure personal safety, improve processing safety, simultaneously the also effective guarantee safety of electrical network, stable operation.
The present invention can be specially further:
Described fixed connecting rod one end is riveted and is fixed on a pincers pin of vice body, and a termination of arc-shaped guide rail part is connected with this fixed connecting rod, and can with this fixed connecting rod for axle rotates.
Like this, fixed connecting rod just becomes the rotating shaft of arc-shaped guide rail part, when arc-shaped guide rail part rotates along fixed connecting rod, the guide rod be arranged on another root pincers pin just slidably reciprocates at guide rail, thus realize its near or away from fixed connecting rod, realize the closed of two pincers pin further or open, finally completing occlusion and the release of jaw.
The operation connecting rod connected at fixed connecting rod top is a kind of circular connector.
The insulating bar one end of carrying out earth potential operation can penetrate or be threaded this circular connector, realizes connecting, convenient operation.
Guide rail on described arc-shaped guide rail part is closed guide rail, and the length of this closed guide rail and the A/F of jaw match, and maximum length can make the A/F of jaw be greater than the end cross-sectional of spring catch in insulator.
Guide rod is automatically limited at the two ends of guide rail thus, when rotating arc rail guide piece, only needs two blind ends guide rod being operated guide rail, easy to operate.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, its broken the straight plate of splitting conventional structure and invented S type structure splitting, it is made to meet the environmental structure of recess bulb and steel cap junction in anti-pollution type insulator, simple, convenient and reliable, enter electric field without the need to personnel, ensure personal safety, improve processing safety, simultaneously the also effective guarantee safety of electrical network, stable operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structure chart of earth potential live replacing of the present invention two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting.
Figure 2 shows that the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment
Most preferred embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, include vice body and jaw 1, vice body is made up of two pincers pin, include flat part 3 and bend 4, the plane of bend 4 and the plane of flat part 3 are that A angle is arranged, A angle is 110 °-150 °, bend 4 is positioned at the bearing of trend of flat part 3 to side deflection B angle simultaneously, B angle is 40 °-60 °, jaw 1 is positioned at the upper end of bend 4, the plane of jaw 1 and flat part 3 place plane parallel (see accompanying drawing 1) of vice body, thus, the flat part 3 of the relative vice body of jaw 1 deflects 40 °-60 ° to side (this side is identical with the yawing moment of bend 4).
At wherein embedding pin 21 tail end of vice body, fixed connecting rod 5 is installed, it is perpendicular to pincers pin 21, arc-shaped guide rail part 6 is hinged with near the position of pincers pin 21, specifically, fixed connecting rod 5 one end is riveted and is fixed on a pincers pin 21 of vice body, one termination of arc-shaped guide rail part 6 is connected with this fixed connecting rod 5, and can with this fixed connecting rod 5 for axle rotates.The top being positioned at fixed connecting rod 5 is provided with action bars connecting portion; This operation connecting rod is a kind of circular connector.Another root pincers pin 22 tail end of vice body is provided with guide rod 7, and this guide rod 7 is arranged in the guide rail 8 of arc-shaped guide rail part 6.Guide rail 8 on described arc-shaped guide rail part 6 is closed guide rail, and the length of this closed guide rail and the A/F of jaw 1 match, and maximum length can make the A/F of jaw 1 be greater than the end cross-sectional of spring catch in insulator.
The operating procedure of above-mentioned splitting is as follows: during earth potential working, is arranged on by splitting on insulating bar, rotates arc guide piece, is opened by splitting jaw.Earth potential electrician stands on cross-arm, hand-held insulating bar, splitting is reached the socket-clevis eye place that side of wire first insulator is connected with duplex plate, write off jaw is goed deep in bowl head, operation insulating bar rotates arc rail guide piece, jaw is engaged, and the splitting opening mouth clamps spring catch, is taken out by pin in bowl head.Pin can also be loaded in bowl head according to the method.
When earth potential live replacing of the present invention two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting is especially for earth potential live replacing tension double-string porcelain insulator side of wire first porcelain insulator, can facilitates with this kind of splitting, take out smoothly or the spring catch in bowl head is installed.In addition, two string porcelain insulator assembly type is all horizontal, and splitting also considers this point, can make jaw two kinds of symmetrical product forms and to the right left.
It is same as the prior art that the present invention does not state part.

Claims (4)

1. earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, include vice body and jaw, it is characterized in that, vice body is made up of two pincers pin, include flat part and bend, the plane of bend and the plane of flat part are 110 °-150 ° and arrange, crooked position deflects 40 °-60 ° in the bearing of trend of flat part to side simultaneously, jaw is positioned at the upper end of bend, the plane of jaw and the flat part place plane parallel of vice body, thus, the flat part of the relative vice body of jaw deflects 40 °-60 ° to side; Be provided with fixed connecting rod at a wherein embedding pin tail end of vice body, it is perpendicular to pincers pin, and be hinged with arc-shaped guide rail part near the position of pincers pin, the top being positioned at fixed connecting rod is provided with action bars connecting portion; Another root pincers pin tail end of vice body is provided with guide rod, and this guide rod is arranged in the guide rail of arc-shaped guide rail part.
2. earth potential live replacing according to claim 1 two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, it is characterized in that, described fixed connecting rod one end is riveted and is fixed on a pincers pin of vice body, one termination of arc-shaped guide rail part is connected with this fixed connecting rod, and can with this fixed connecting rod for axle rotates.
3. earth potential live replacing according to claim 1 two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, it is characterized in that, the operation connecting rod connected at fixed connecting rod top is a kind of circular connector.
4. earth potential live replacing according to claim 1 two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting, it is characterized in that, guide rail on described arc-shaped guide rail part is closed guide rail, the length of this closed guide rail and the A/F of jaw match, and maximum length can make the A/F of jaw be greater than the end cross-sectional of spring catch in insulator.
CN201410818973.6A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 The double string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splittings of earth potential live replacing Active CN104538895B (en)

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CN104538895B CN104538895B (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104993425A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-10-21 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Multifunctional pin puling vice
CN106066410A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-02 国网新疆电力公司吐鲁番供电公司 High-altitude test clamp
CN109244940A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 国网四川省电力公司南充供电公司 Novel pin remover for earth potential live replacing anti-pollution type insulator

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4318292A (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-03-09 Dresser Industries, Inc. Process for manufacturing tongue and groove pliers
DE3631995A1 (en) * 1986-09-20 1988-03-31 Franz Weber Device for screw operation of armoured-thread screw unions
JP3527981B2 (en) * 1999-07-29 2004-05-17 京都機械工具株式会社 Clip pliers
JP2004160047A (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-06-10 Jefcom Kk Nippers
CN102646946A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-22 辽宁省电力有限公司盘锦供电公司 Pliers for repairing insulator
CN202564860U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-11-28 衡水供电公司 Composite insulator pin-remover for live working
CN204376307U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-03 国家电网公司 Earth potential live replacing two string anti-fouling type porcelain insulator splitting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104993425A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-10-21 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 Multifunctional pin puling vice
CN106066410A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-02 国网新疆电力公司吐鲁番供电公司 High-altitude test clamp
CN109244940A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 国网四川省电力公司南充供电公司 Novel pin remover for earth potential live replacing anti-pollution type insulator

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