CN104537802B - A kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method - Google Patents
A kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104537802B CN104537802B CN201410809446.9A CN201410809446A CN104537802B CN 104537802 B CN104537802 B CN 104537802B CN 201410809446 A CN201410809446 A CN 201410809446A CN 104537802 B CN104537802 B CN 104537802B
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- chip
- location information
- alarm
- locating
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0241—Data exchange details, e.g. data protocol
- G08B21/0252—System arrangements wherein the child unit emits, i.e. the child unit incorporates the emitter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0263—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the direction in which child or item is located
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method, and the locating alarm device includes：It is separately positioned in the interior of same children under guardianship's body different parts and sets chip and peripheral hardware chip；Inside set chip and mobile terminal wireless connection；Peripheral hardware chip includes infrared transmitter；Inside setting chip includes infrared remote receiver, GPS unit, radio receiving unit, encoding and decoding control module and wireless transmission unit；Infrared remote receiver scanned infrared transmitter simultaneously generates scanning result；GPS unit obtains the location information of children under guardianship；Radio receiving unit receives location information and positioning request information；Encoding and decoding control module judges whether to need alarm according to default status information, location information and scanning result, and is needing alarm to generate warning message at present；Wireless transmission unit connection encoding and decoding control module, sends warning message or location information.The present invention can continue to send warning message to guardian when the status information exception of children under guardianship or peripheral hardware chip are dropped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method alarmed under accident or abnormal conditions, more particularly to a kind of positioning report
Alarm device, system and positioning alarm method.
Background technology
Women and children's safety problem are although long-standing, but women murder until occurring in succession in the recent period and
The frequent report of the abducted event of children, just makes the safety problem of disadvantaged group just enter as a noticeable social concern
The popular visual field.
The domestic equipment in security fields can be largely classified into three major types at present：One is short-term monitoring device, is mainly adopted
With Bluetooth technology, but the defect of maximum is that could children must be played with convoy effect under passage mode；Equations of The Second Kind product
GSM rescue beacons, can remote call-in, but child's movement track can not be paid close attention to, it is impossible to which the child small to the age plays convoy
Effect；3rd class is the equipment with remote monitor function, and although the equipment possess remote monitor function, but is difficult
With, not intelligence, such as fence need manually set, for older generation guardian using inconvenience.Notification number is CN
The Chinese patent of 202019916U discloses a kind of multifunctional children positioning school bag, and the school bag has positioner, for solving
The problem of children loss, but positioner, on school bag, child separates school bag with oneself during being possible to be at play, or
It is to abandon school bag after offender has found the positioner being placed on school bag, it is impossible to realize early warning effect.Notification number is CN
The Chinese patent of 203192137U discloses a kind of tracker for children, and the distance for leaving mother or adult as children is big or waits
When the alarm distance of setting, alarm lamp and the alarm speaker alarm of receiver effectively prevent children loss,
But the first time alarm distance that the receiver of the product leaves transmitter is 2 meters, and second alarm distance is 5 meters, alarm distance
It is limited, and alarm form is to send alarm sound by loudspeaker, and children once leave adult more than 2 meters, and loudspeaker is to send
Alarm sound, it is likely that make alarm excessively frequent, the alarm sound for sending can bother the people of surrounding.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method, more remote apart from guardian
When, when the status information exception or peripheral hardware chip of children under guardianship are dropped, continue to send warning message to guardian.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals：
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of locating alarm device, and the locating alarm device includes：Chip and one are set in one
Peripheral hardware chip, the interior chip that sets is separately positioned in the different parts of same children under guardianship's body with peripheral hardware chip；Set in described
Chip is communicated with an at least mobile terminal by radio wave；Wherein,
Infrared transmitter, the infrared transmitter, for launching infrared electric wave are set in the peripheral hardware chip；
Setting chip in described includes：Infrared remote receiver, GPS unit, radio receiving unit, encoding and decoding control module and wireless
Transmitting element；
The infrared remote receiver, for scanning the infrared transmitter, and generates scanning result；
The GPS unit, the location information for obtaining children under guardianship in real time；
The radio receiving unit, the positioning request information for receiving the location information and the mobile terminal；
The encoding and decoding control module, connection described radio receiving unit and infrared remote receiver are described fixed for receiving
Position solicited message, the location information and the scanning result, according to default status information, the location information and described sweep
Retouch result to judge whether to need alarm, and warning message is generated in the case where alarm is needed；
The wireless transmission unit, the described encoding and decoding control module of connection, for sending described to the mobile terminal
Warning message and the location information.
In one embodiment, the encoding and decoding control module according to default status information and the positioning specifically for believing
Breath judges whether to need alarm, and the first warning message is generated in the case where alarm is needed；It is according to scanning result judgement
It is no to need alarm, generate the second warning message in the case where alarm is needed.
In one embodiment, the first described warning message is preset state runout information, the second described warning message
For the interior chip that sets separates information with peripheral hardware chip.
In one embodiment, the positioning alarm system also includes two electricity accumulating units, wherein in electricity accumulating unit described in
Be placed in setting chip in described, for for the infrared remote receiver, GPS unit, radio receiving unit, encoding and decoding control module,
Wireless transmission unit is powered；Another electricity accumulating unit is built in the peripheral hardware chip, for being supplied for the infrared transmitter
Electricity.
In one embodiment, the electricity accumulating unit includes a piezo chips, for human body pulsation energy to be converted into electric energy.
In one embodiment, the electricity accumulating unit includes a heat to electricity conversion circuit, for being electricity by human body spontaneous hot-cast socket
Energy.
In one embodiment, the electricity accumulating unit includes a solar panel, for converting solar energy into electric energy.
In one embodiment, the locating alarm device also includes：One peripheral hardware chip carrier, the peripheral hardware chip is arranged at
In the peripheral hardware chip carrier, the shell is used to be fastened on children under guardianship.
In one embodiment, the locating alarm device also includes one for setting chip carrier in waterproof antidetonation, described
Inside set chip be arranged at it is described in set in chip carrier.
In one embodiment, the location information includes children under guardianship's real-time geographical locations information, altitude info ination, OK
Enter velocity information.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of positioning alarm system, and the positioning alarm system includes：At least one movement is eventually
End and described locating alarm device；Locating alarm device described in described mobile terminal wireless connection, for described
Locating alarm device sends positioning request information.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of method of locating alarming, is applied to described locating alarm device, described
The method of locating alarming includes：The location information and the infrared remote receiver for gathering the children under guardianship that the GPS unit is obtained are swept
Retouch the scanning result of the infrared transmitter generation；According to default status information, the location information and the scanning result
Judge whether to need alarm；If necessary to alarm, according to the default status information, the location information and the scanning knot
Generation warning message；The warning message and the location information are sent to described mobile terminal.
In one embodiment, need are judged whether according to default status information, the location information and the scanning result
Alarm, including：Judging the geographical location information in the location information, altitude info ination, travel speed information respectively is
The no preset security zone of action in the status information, default height above sea level scope and default gait of march scope, if
It is to generate the first warning message.
In one embodiment, need are judged whether according to default status information, the location information and the scanning result
Alarm, including：Judged to set whether chip separates with peripheral hardware chip in described according to the scanning result, if setting chip in described
Separated with peripheral hardware chip, generate the second warning message.
Existing positioner is generally installed on a certain fixed object, such as school bag, but children are possible to what is be at play
When school bag is separated with oneself, or school bag is abandoned after lawless person has found the positioner, it is impossible to play locating alarming
Effect.Or the alarm distance of locating alarm device is restricted, or may when being alarmed using loudspeaker or indicator lamp
Bother the people of surrounding.The present invention uses terminal alarms, and when children under guardianship are controlled by lawless person, lawless person will not be because of alarm
Device sound is got a fright, and children under guardianship are made with unfavorable behavior.And the achievable long distance positioning alarm of the present invention, due to
Locating alarm device of the invention sets chip and peripheral hardware chip in employing, though peripheral hardware chip drops when children play, or
Person abandons after being found by lawless person, inside sets chip and also may proceed to realize locating alarming function.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
Other accompanying drawings are obtained with according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention locating alarm device；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention positioning alarm system；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention positioning alarm method.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention locating alarm device, and the locating alarm device includes：One peripheral hardware core
Chip 103 is set in piece 101 and, the peripheral hardware chip 101 and the interior chip 103 that sets are separately positioned in same children under guardianship's body not
Same position.The interior chip 103 that sets is communicated with an at least mobile terminal by radio wave.
Peripheral hardware chip 101 is separately fixed at different parts with children under guardianship (children and old man etc.) with the interior chip 103 that sets,
The position that chip 103 is set in setting is more hidden with respect to peripheral hardware chip 101, it is not easy to be found.
Mobile terminal can have multiple, be carried respectively by multiple guardians.Mobile terminal can be mobile phone, and PAD etc. is mobile
Equipment, the present invention is not limited.
A built-in infrared transmitter 102 in peripheral hardware chip 101, for launching infrared electric wave.
Inside setting chip 103 includes：Infrared remote receiver 104, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control mould
Block 110, and wireless transmission unit 112.
Infrared remote receiver 104 is used to be scanned the infrared transmitter 102 in peripheral hardware chip 101, generates scanning result,
Scanning result can be not scan infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends or scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102
Infrared electric wave.
GPS unit 106 is used to obtain in real time the location information of children under guardianship.Location information can include：Children under guardianship's
The information such as geographical location information, altitude info ination, travel speed information.
Radio receiving unit 108 connects GPS unit 106 and mobile terminal, and it is mono- that radio receiving unit 108 can receive GPS
The positioning request information that the location information and guardian that unit 106 obtains are sent by mobile terminal.
Encoding and decoding control module 110 is connected respectively with infrared remote receiver 102, radio receiving unit 108, is guarded for receiving
The scanning result of the positioning request information, the location information of GPS unit 106 and infrared remote receiver 104 of people, according to default state
Information, location information and scanning result judge whether to need alarm, and generate warning message in the case where alarm is needed.
In one embodiment, default status information can include security activity region, the height above sea level area of children under guardianship
Between and the status information such as gait of march interval.Above-mentioned preset state information or guardian in chip 103 is set in change
Telephone number when, encoding and decoding control module 110 by transmit wirelessly unit 112 to guardian send include authentication code
Announcement information, guardian could change preset state information or guardian's telephone number after obtaining the identifying code.This effectively prevents
Stopped lawless person by distorting preset state information, make above-mentioned locating alarm device children under guardianship location information with it is default
Do not alarmed to guardian in the case that status information is inconsistent；Or by distorting the telephone number of guardian, receive guardian
The warning message and/or location information sent less than locating alarm device.
Encoding and decoding control module 110 is when judging whether to need alarm, it is necessary to be carried out judging whether needs according to scanning result
Alarm, in addition it is also necessary to judged whether to need alarm according to default status information and location information.
During specific implementation, carried out judging whether to need alarm according to scanning result, including judge above-mentioned scanning result for not
Scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends and still scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends, if swept
It is not scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends to retouch result, illustrates peripheral hardware chip 101 and interior sets between chip 103
Distance change, it is more likely that be that peripheral hardware chip 101 departs from children under guardianship, children under guardianship have been likely encountered certain dangerous feelings
Condition.Now, no matter whether guardian sends positioning request information, it is required for being alarmed to guardian's alert, to
Guardian informs that peripheral hardware chip 101 may depart from children under guardianship.
If scanning result is the infrared electric wave that scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102, illustrate that peripheral hardware chip 101 sets with interior
The distance between chip 103 does not change, and peripheral hardware chip 101 need not now alarm without departing from the body of children under guardianship,
Only need to feed back location information to guardian according to the request of guardian, or timing feeds back location information to guardian.
Above-mentioned judges whether the step for needing alarm according to default status information and location information, in specific implementation
When, the geographical location information of children under guardianship, altitude info ination, gait of march letter in the location information that GPS unit 106 is obtained
Breath is respectively with default security activity region, height above sea level is interval and gait of march interval is compared, and judges children under guardianship
Location information whether be in default state.If the geographical position of children under guardianship exceeds default security activity region, or
When height above sea level of the person residing for it be not in default height above sea level is interval, or its gait of march is not in default gait of march
When in interval, that is, judge that children under guardianship deviate from default state, it is necessary to be alarmed to guardian's alert.This
When, no matter whether guardian sends positioning request information, it is required for being alarmed to guardian's alert, to guardian
Inform that the location information of children under guardianship changes, in fact it could happen that abnormal conditions.
The warning message can following three kinds of warning messages one of which, two kinds or three kinds：
1) geographical position of children under guardianship exceeds default security activity region；
2) height above sea level residing for children under guardianship is not in default height above sea level is interval；
3) children under guardianship's gait of march is not in default gait of march is interval.
If the geographical location information of children under guardianship, altitude info ination, travel speed information are in default security activity
Region, height above sea level interval and gait of march are interval interior, illustrate that children under guardianship, without departing from default state, need not now report
It is alert, it is only necessary to which that the request according to guardian feeds back location information to guardian, or timing feeds back location information to guardian.
When sending warning message and/or location information to guardian, can be transmitted by transmitting wirelessly unit 112,
Wireless transmission unit 112 can be wireless to the mobile terminal of guardian's carrying, can also be connected with wired or wireless mode
Connect encoding and decoding control module 110.
In one embodiment, locating alarm device also includes a peripheral hardware chip carrier, and peripheral hardware chip 101 is placed in the peripheral hardware core
In piece shell, the peripheral hardware chip carrier is used to be fastened on children under guardianship.For different users, peripheral hardware chip carrier has not
Same form.For example, being directed to female user, the peripheral hardware chip carrier can be hair band, brooch etc.；For child user, this is outer
If chip carrier can be bracelet, badge etc.；For the elderly user, the peripheral hardware chip carrier can be presbyopic glasses, walking stick, hand
Table, waistband etc..
In one embodiment, for female user, peripheral hardware chip 101 can also be arranged on nail, and picture is only needed when using
Usually brushing nail polish is the same, and peripheral hardware chip 101 is fixed with nail polish glue on any one nail of finger or toe, then
Two to three layers of nail polish are coated thereon.Because chip is very thin, it appears that and common manicure effect is without different.
Chip 103 is inside set to be provided separately with peripheral hardware chip 101, inside set chip 103 may be provided at it is more hidden with children under guardianship
The position covered or the certain camouflage of setting, for example, can be sewn in clothes liner or be placed in shoe-pad or the button that disguises oneself as,
To tackle the situation that peripheral hardware chip 101 is removed discarding thus lost contact by lawless person.In one embodiment, locating alarm device is also
Including setting chip carrier in a waterproof antidetonation, inside set chip 103 and be placed in this and interior set in chip carrier.
In one embodiment, locating alarm device also includes two electricity accumulating units 114,116, and electricity accumulating unit 114 is placed in interior
If in chip 103, for being infrared remote receiver 104, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control module 110
And wireless transmission unit 112 is powered；Electricity accumulating unit 116 is placed in peripheral hardware chip 101, for being powered for infrared transmitter 102.
Electricity accumulating unit 114 and electricity accumulating unit 116 can be lithium battery or self-adding circuit.
In one embodiment, when electricity accumulating unit 114 and 116 is self-adding circuit, the self-adding circuit includes a piezoelectricity
Chip, electric energy, respectively infrared remote receiver are converted to for will wear the human body pulsation energy of people of the locating alarm device
104th, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control module 110, wireless transmission unit 112 are powered and for red
External transmitter 102 is powered.
In one embodiment, when electricity accumulating unit 114 and 116 is self-adding circuit, the self-adding circuit can also include
One heat to electricity conversion circuit, the human body spontaneous hot-cast socket of the people for will wear the locating alarm device is electric energy, respectively infrared
Receiver 104, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control module 110, wireless transmission unit 112 power with
And for infrared transmitter 102 is powered.
In one embodiment, when electricity accumulating unit 114 and 116 is self-adding circuit, the self-adding circuit can also include
Solar panel.Internally set for chip 103, the solar panel is installed in described and sets the outer surface of chip 103, by solar energy
Be converted into electric energy, for for infrared remote receiver 104, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control module 110 with
And wireless transmission unit 112 is powered.When it is interior set chip 103 be placed in set in chip carrier when, the solar panel be placed in set
Chip carrier surface.For peripheral hardware chip 101, the solar panel is installed in the outer surface of peripheral hardware chip 101, for for
Infrared transmitter 102 is powered.When peripheral hardware chip 101 is placed in peripheral hardware chip carrier, the solar panel is placed in peripheral hardware chip
Case surface.
, it is necessary to preset security activity region, the height above sea level of children under guardianship during using locating alarm device shown in Fig. 1
The status information such as degree interval and gait of march interval, and the time that children under guardianship's location information is periodically sent to guardian
Cycle, and default status information and timing information are locally stored by more than.
In the above-described embodiments, children under guardianship are for that can be children, women and old man etc., but are not limited to children, female
Property and old man, the present invention only illustrated by taking children as an example, be not intended to limit.
When judging to need alarm according to default status information and location information, the warning message sent to guardian can be with
Referred to as preset state runout information, is that exception occurs in the geographical position residing for children under guardianship, height above sea level or gait of march
When to guardian send.For example, certain has worn pupil's first of the locating alarm device, once after school by lawless person
Deceive to get on the car and take suburb to.The location information that encoding and decoding control module 110 obtains GPS unit 106 is default with what is be locally stored
Status information is compared, and finds the geographical location information of first and beyond its parent security activity region set in advance, first
Gait of march it is interval beyond default gait of march, now encoding and decoding control module 110 generates the first warning message, and leads to
Cross wireless transmission unit 112 to send, realize the function of being alarmed to its parent.
According to scanning result judge need alarm when, to guardian send warning message be properly termed as in set chip with it is outer
If chip separates information, sent with interior setting when chip 103 is separated in the peripheral hardware chip 101 of locating alarm device.For example, certain
Pupil's second of the locating alarm device is worn, once being kept a close watch on by lawless person after school, but lawless person sees second body
On guess that second may wear locating alarm device after the peripheral hardware chip 101 worn, then second is deceived get on the bus after by peripheral hardware core
Piece 101 removes discarding, but sets chip 103 in not finding.Because peripheral hardware chip 101 and the interior chip 103 that sets are separated, infrared remote receiver
104 fail the infrared electric wave that scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102, after encoding and decoding control module 110 analyzes the scanning result,
It was found that infrared remote receiver 104 fails the infrared electric wave that scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102, then the second warning message is generated, and
Sent by transmitting wirelessly unit 112, realize the function of being alarmed to its parent.
The locating alarm device that the present invention is provided can in real time obtain the location information of children under guardianship, regularly or according to prison
Location information is sent to guardian by the request for protecting people, and when the location information of children under guardianship deviates preset state or peripheral hardware
When chip departs from children under guardianship's body, warning message and location information are sent to guardian, realize that long distance positioning is alarmed.And
And, the peripheral hardware chip of the locating alarm device that the present invention is provided and interior set the different portions that chip is disposed on children under guardianship's body
Position, it is as long as the interior chip that sets is without departing from children under guardianship's body, then described even if peripheral hardware chip removes discarding after being found by lawless person
Locating alarm device remains to realize locating alarming function.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention positioning alarm system.The positioning alarm system includes the positioning of Fig. 1
Warning device, and mobile terminal 1 05,107 etc..Only illustrated by taking mobile terminal 1 05 as an example, mobile terminal 1 05 with it is above-mentioned
By wireless connection, for sending positioning request information to locating alarm device, locating alarm device can be with for locating alarm device
The location information and/or warning message of children under guardianship, or timing are returned to mobile terminal 1 05 according to positioning request information to shifting
The location information and/or warning message of the dynamic passback of terminal 105 children under guardianship, mobile terminal 1 05 can receive locating alarm device
The warning message and/or location information sent.
During using positioning alarm system shown in Fig. 2, need also exist for presetting security activity region, the sea of children under guardianship
The status information such as degree of lifting interval and gait of march interval, and periodically to guardian's transmission children under guardianship's location information
Time cycle, and default status information and timing information are locally stored by more than.Guarded when GPS unit 106 is obtained in real time
After the location information of people, encoding and decoding control module 110 is sent to via radio receiving unit 108；Meanwhile, infrared remote receiver 104
Infrared transmitter 102 is scanned, and the scanning result of generation is sent to encoding and decoding control module 110.Encoding and decoding are controlled
Module 110 judges whether to need to alarm according to default status information, the location information, and the scanning result, and
Warning message is generated in the case of needing alarm.Wherein, the location information that GPS unit 106 is obtained in real time includes：Children under guardianship's
Geographical location information, altitude info ination, travel speed information.When the geographical position of children under guardianship exceeds default security activity
During region, or height above sea level residing for it not in default height above sea level is interval when, or its gait of march is not default
Gait of march it is interval in when, coding control module 110 generates warning message (i.e. above-mentioned preset state runout information), and leads to
Cross wireless transmission unit 112 and be sent to mobile terminal 1 05.
Meanwhile, coding control module 110 is analyzed to the scanning result, if the scanning result is infrared not scan
During the infrared electric wave that transmitter 102 sends, then the generation of coding control module 110 warning message (set in i.e. above-mentioned chip with it is outer
If chip separates information), it is sent to mobile terminal 1 05 by transmitting wirelessly unit 112.
In one embodiment, when locating alarm device alert, guardian receives according to mobile terminal 1 05
The warning message sent of wireless transmission unit 112 and children under guardianship location information, the warning message and location information are carried
The supply police, the police can be sued and laboured according to the location information of children under guardianship.
In one embodiment, when the non-alert of locating alarm device, guardian can at any time check and be guarded
The location information of people.After mobile terminal 1 05 sends positioning request information to locating alarm device, locating alarming is filled guardian
The radio receiving unit 108 set in chip 103 in putting receives the positioning request information, and encoding and decoding control module 110 is according to this
The location information that GPS unit 106 is obtained in real time is sent to mobile terminal by positioning request information by transmitting wirelessly unit 112
105。
In one embodiment, when the non-alert of locating alarm device, can be periodically real-time by children under guardianship
Location information is sent to mobile terminal 1 05 by transmitting wirelessly unit 112, and guardian can regularly receive the positioning of children under guardianship
Information.
The positioning alarm system of Fig. 2 contains the locating alarm device in Fig. 1, positioned according to locating alarm device and
The concrete operations of alarm are identical with the technical scheme described in Fig. 1, therefore the above-mentioned positioning alarm system to Fig. 2 has only been carried out simply
Narration, is not described in detail.
The above-mentioned positioning alarm system that the present invention is provided includes the locating alarm device shown in Fig. 1, and at least one moves
Dynamic terminal, in addition to having effect with above-mentioned locating alarm device, due to the locating alarming dress in the positioning alarm system
Same mobile terminal is put not received between children under guardianship and guardian by radio wave two-way communication, communication distance and communication quality
Distance limitation, is capable of achieving telecommunication.Also, because the positioning alarm system includes at least one mobile terminal, by multiple
Guardian carries respectively, locating alarm device can with the communication of mobile terminal of at least one guardian, as long as having in guardian
One receive warning message by succoured.And the present invention uses terminal alarms, when children under guardianship are controlled by lawless person,
Lawless person will not be got a fright because of alarm sound, and children under guardianship are made with unfavorable behavior.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of embodiment of the present invention positioning alarm method.Comprise the following steps：
The location information of the children under guardianship that S301, collection GPS unit 106 are obtained, and the scanned infrared of infrared remote receiver 104
The scanning result of the generation of transmitter 102；
S302, judge whether to need alarm according to default status information, the location information and the scanning result；
S303, if desired alarm, give birth to according to the default status information, the location information and the scanning result
Into warning message；
S304, the warning message and the location information are sent to described mobile terminal.
The executive agent of the positioning alarm method described in Fig. 3 is the encoding and decoding control module 110 in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 3
Flow understands that the collection GPS unit 106 of encoding and decoding control module 110 obtains the location information and infrared remote receiver 104 of children under guardianship
The scanning result of the generation of scanned infrared transmitter 102, is divided above-mentioned scanning result, location information and default status information
Analysis, judges whether to need alarm, if desired alarms, and generates warning message, and warning message and location information are sent into guardian
Mobile terminal.This method can be when children under guardianship and guardian be apart from each other, or in the peripheral hardware chip of locating alarm device
During 101 disengaging children under guardianship's body, warning message is sent to guardian, while the location information of children under guardianship is sent into monitoring
People, makes guardian accurately know children under guardianship's present orientation, to be sued and laboured.
The positioning alarm method is applied to the locating alarm device of Fig. 1 of the present invention and Fig. 2, and the locating alarm device includes：
Chip 103 is set in one peripheral hardware chip 101 and, the peripheral hardware chip 101 and the interior chip 103 that sets are separately positioned in same children under guardianship
The different parts of body.The interior chip 103 that sets is communicated with an at least mobile terminal by radio wave.
Peripheral hardware chip 101 is separately fixed at different parts with children under guardianship (children and old man etc.) with the interior chip 103 that sets,
The position that chip 103 is set in setting is more hidden with respect to peripheral hardware chip 101, it is not easy to be found.
Mobile terminal can have multiple, be carried respectively by multiple guardians.Mobile terminal can be mobile phone, and PAD etc. is mobile
Equipment, the present invention is not limited.
A built-in infrared transmitter 102 in peripheral hardware chip 101, for launching infrared electric wave.
Inside setting chip 103 includes：Infrared remote receiver 104, GPS unit 106, radio receiving unit 108, encoding and decoding control mould
Block 110, and wireless transmission unit 112.
Infrared remote receiver 104 is used to be scanned the infrared transmitter 102 in peripheral hardware chip 101, generates scanning result,
Scanning result can be not scan infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends or scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102
Infrared electric wave.
GPS unit 106 is used to obtain in real time the location information of children under guardianship.Location information can include：Children under guardianship's
The information such as geographical location information, altitude info ination, travel speed information.
Radio receiving unit 108 connects GPS unit 106 and mobile terminal, and it is mono- that radio receiving unit 108 can receive GPS
The positioning request information that the location information and guardian that unit 106 obtains are sent by mobile terminal.
Encoding and decoding control module 110 is connected respectively with infrared remote receiver 102, radio receiving unit 108, is guarded for receiving
The scanning result of the positioning request information, the location information of GPS unit 106 and infrared remote receiver 104 of people, according to default state
Information, location information and scanning result judge whether to need alarm, and generate warning message in the case where alarm is needed.
In one embodiment, default status information can include security activity region, the height above sea level area of children under guardianship
Between and the status information such as gait of march interval.Above-mentioned preset state information or guardian in chip 103 is set in change
Telephone number when, encoding and decoding control module 110 sends logical comprising checking information by transmitting wirelessly unit 112 to guardian
Know that information, guardian could change preset state information or guardian's telephone number after obtaining the checking information.This effectively prevents
Stopped lawless person by distorting preset state information, make above-mentioned locating alarm device children under guardianship location information with it is default
Do not alarmed to guardian in the case that status information is inconsistent；Or by distorting the telephone number of guardian, receive guardian
The warning message and/or location information sent less than locating alarm device.
Encoding and decoding control module 110 is when judging whether to need alarm, it is necessary to be carried out judging whether needs according to scanning result
Alarm, in addition it is also necessary to judged whether to need alarm according to default status information and location information.
During specific implementation, carried out judging whether to need alarm according to scanning result, including judge above-mentioned scanning result for not
Scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends and still scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends, if swept
It is not scan the infrared electric wave that infrared transmitter 102 sends to retouch result, illustrates peripheral hardware chip 101 and interior sets between chip 103
Distance change, it is more likely that be that peripheral hardware chip 101 departs from children under guardianship, children under guardianship have been likely encountered certain dangerous feelings
Condition.Now, no matter whether guardian sends positioning request information, it is required for being alarmed to guardian's alert, to
Guardian informs that peripheral hardware chip 101 may depart from children under guardianship.
Above-mentioned judges whether the step for needing alarm according to default status information and location information, in specific implementation
When, the geographical location information of children under guardianship, altitude info ination, gait of march letter in the location information that GPS unit 106 is obtained
Breath is respectively with default security activity region, height above sea level is interval and gait of march interval is compared, and judges children under guardianship
Location information whether be in default state.If the geographical position of children under guardianship exceeds default security activity region, or
When height above sea level of the person residing for it be not in default height above sea level is interval, or its gait of march is not in default gait of march
When in interval, that is, judge that children under guardianship deviate from default state, it is necessary to be alarmed to guardian's alert.This
When, no matter whether guardian sends positioning request information, it is required for being alarmed to guardian's alert, to guardian
Inform that the location information of children under guardianship changes, in fact it could happen that abnormal conditions.
The warning message can following three kinds of warning messages one of which, two kinds or three kinds：
1) geographical position of children under guardianship exceeds default security activity region；
2) height above sea level residing for children under guardianship is not in default height above sea level is interval；
3) children under guardianship's gait of march is not in default gait of march is interval.
Using shown in Fig. 1 locating alarm device perform positioning alarm method when, it is necessary to preset the peace of children under guardianship
Full zone of action, height above sea level be interval and the status information such as gait of march interval, and periodically sent to guardian and supervised
Protect the time cycle of people's location information, and default status information and timing information are locally stored by more than.
In the above-described embodiments, children under guardianship are for that can be children, women and old man etc., but are not limited to children, female
Property and old man.
This method further includes step S305, when that need not alarm, step S305 is jumped to from step S302, positioning
Warning device returns the location information of children under guardianship according to the request of the locating query of guardian, or during according to default timing
Between, the location information of children under guardianship is sent to guardian.
Geographical location information, altitude info ination, travel speed information as children under guardianship are in default security activity
When region, interval height above sea level and interval interior gait of march, illustrate that children under guardianship, without departing from default state, now need not
Alarm, it is only necessary to which the request according to guardian feeds back location information to guardian, or timing feeds back location information to guardian.
When scanning result is the infrared electric wave that scanning sends to infrared transmitter 102, illustrate that peripheral hardware chip 101 sets with interior
The distance between chip 103 does not change, and peripheral hardware chip 101 need not now alarm without departing from the body of children under guardianship,
Only need to feed back location information to guardian according to the request of guardian, or timing feeds back location information to guardian.
When sending warning message and/or location information to guardian, encoding and decoding control module 110 can be by wireless transmission
Unit 112 is transmitted, and wireless transmission unit 112 can be wireless the mobile terminal carried to guardian, can also be having
Line or wireless mode connection encoding and decoding control module 110.
This method can not only be sent out to the mobile terminal of guardian when alarm is needed, send warning message and location information, also
Can in the case where that need not alarm, according to guardian, the positioning request information sent passback location information, or timing to
Guardian sends the location information of children under guardianship, realizes the two-way communication of locating alarm device and the mobile terminal of guardian, more
Tool hommization.And the present invention uses terminal alarms, when children under guardianship are controlled by lawless person, lawless person will not be because of alarm
Sound is got a fright, and children under guardianship are made with unfavorable behavior.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can be using the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.And, the present invention can be used and wherein include the computer of computer usable program code at one or more
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) is produced
The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram are described.It should be understood that every first-class during flow chart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of flow and/or square frame in journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced for reality by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices
The device of the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
In determining the computer-readable memory that mode works so that instruction of the storage in the computer-readable memory is produced and include finger
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented treatment, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
Apply specific embodiment in the present invention to be set forth principle of the invention and implementation method, above example
Explanation be only intended to help and understand the method for the present invention and its core concept；Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art,
According to thought of the invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of locating alarm device, it is characterised in that the locating alarm device includes：Chip and a peripheral hardware core are set in one
Piece, the interior chip that sets is separately positioned in the different parts of same children under guardianship's body with peripheral hardware chip；It is described in set chip with
At least a mobile terminal is communicated by radio wave；Wherein,
Infrared transmitter is set in the peripheral hardware chip, and the infrared transmitter is used to launch infrared electric wave；
Setting chip in described includes：Infrared remote receiver, GPS unit, radio receiving unit, encoding and decoding control module and wireless transmission
Unit；
The infrared remote receiver, for scanning the infrared transmitter, and generates scanning result；
The GPS unit, the location information for obtaining children under guardianship in real time；
The radio receiving unit, the positioning request information for receiving the location information and the mobile terminal；
The encoding and decoding control module, connection described radio receiving unit and infrared remote receiver please for receiving the positioning
Information, the location information and the scanning result are asked, according to default status information, the location information and the scanning knot
Fruit judges whether to need alarm, and generates warning message in the case where alarm is needed；
The wireless transmission unit, the described encoding and decoding control module of connection, for sending the alarm to the mobile terminal
Information and the location information.
2. locating alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the encoding and decoding control module is specifically for root
Judge whether to need alarm according to default status information and the location information, in the case where alarm is needed, generation first is alarmed
Information；Judged whether to need alarm according to the scanning result, the second warning message is generated in the case where alarm is needed.
3. locating alarm device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first described warning message is preset state
Runout information, the second described warning message sets chip and separates information with peripheral hardware chip in.
4. locating alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning alarm system also includes two storages
Electric unit, wherein electricity accumulating unit described in is built in setting chip in described, for being the infrared remote receiver, GPS unit, nothing
Line receiving unit, encoding and decoding control module, wireless transmission unit are powered；Another electricity accumulating unit is built in the peripheral hardware chip
In, for being powered for the infrared transmitter.
5. locating alarm device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electricity accumulating unit includes a piezo chips,
For human body pulsation energy to be converted into electric energy.
6. locating alarm device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electricity accumulating unit includes heat to electricity conversion electricity
Road, for being electric energy by human body spontaneous hot-cast socket.
7. locating alarm device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the electricity accumulating unit includes a solar energy face
Plate, for converting solar energy into electric energy.
8. locating alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating alarm device also includes：Outside one
If chip carrier, the peripheral hardware chip is arranged in the peripheral hardware chip carrier, and the shell is used to be fastened on children under guardianship's body
On.
9. locating alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating alarm device is also used for including
Set chip carrier in waterproof antidetonation, it is described in set chip and be arranged in described and set in chip carrier.
10. the locating alarm device according to claim 1-7 any claims, it is characterised in that the location information
Including children under guardianship's real-time geographical locations information, altitude info ination, travel speed information.
11. a kind of positioning alarm systems, it is characterised in that the positioning alarm system includes：At least a mobile terminal and right
It is required that the locating alarm device any one of 1-10；
Locating alarm device described in described mobile terminal wireless connection, for sending positioning to described locating alarm device
Solicited message.
A kind of 12. methods of locating alarming, are applied to the locating alarm device any one of claim 1-10, its feature
It is that the method for the locating alarming includes：
The location information and the infrared remote receiver for gathering the children under guardianship that the GPS unit is obtained scan the infrared transmitter
The scanning result of generation；
Judged whether to need alarm according to default status information, the location information and the scanning result；
If necessary to alarm, alarm signal is generated according to the default status information, the location information and the scanning result
Breath；
The warning message and the location information are sent to described mobile terminal.
The method of 13. locating alarmings according to claim 12, it is characterised in that according to default status information, described
Location information and the scanning result judge whether to need alarm, including：The geographical position in the location information is judged respectively
Whether information, altitude info ination, travel speed information are beyond preset security zone of action, default height above sea level in the status information
Altitude range and default gait of march scope, if it is, the first warning message of generation.
The method of 14. locating alarmings according to claim 12, it is characterised in that according to default status information, described
Location information and the scanning result judge whether to need alarm, including：Judged to set chip in described according to the scanning result
Whether separated with peripheral hardware chip, if set chip in described being separated with peripheral hardware chip, generate the second warning message.
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| CN201410809446.9A CN104537802B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method |
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| CN201410809446.9A CN104537802B (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | A kind of locating alarm device, system and positioning alarm method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105046875A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 | Infant monitoring system and method |
| CN105118233A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 深圳市琦沃智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent monitor and monitoring method thereof |
| CN105232067B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-01-19 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent shoe wearing effect detection method and system |
| CN106997652A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-01 | 肇庆学院 | One kind, which is wandered away, alarms and location watch |
| KR20190136934A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-10 | 주식회사 아모텍 | A METHOD FOR PROVIDING LOW POWER GEO-FENCE SERVICE BASED ON SITUATIONAL COGNITION INFORMATION OF LOCATION TRACKER IN IoT COMMUNICATION NETWORK |
| CN108777055A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-09 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of multifunctional infant safety guard |
| CN109064711A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 昆明理工大学 | It is a kind of can wireless location alarm disadvantaged group's intelligence shoulder protector device |
| CN111754724A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-10-09 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Early warning method, early warning device, equipment and storage medium based on wearable equipment |
| CN111750874B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2022-07-29 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Map acquisition method, map acquisition device, electronic device, and storage medium |
| CN113645568B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2024-02-27 | 山东卡尔电气股份有限公司 | Floor positioning system and method based on intelligent positioner |
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