CN104536401A - Intelligent home control system based on GSM - Google Patents
Intelligent home control system based on GSM Download PDFInfo
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- CN104536401A CN104536401A CN201410763345.2A CN201410763345A CN104536401A CN 104536401 A CN104536401 A CN 104536401A CN 201410763345 A CN201410763345 A CN 201410763345A CN 104536401 A CN104536401 A CN 104536401A
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- module
- gsm
- main control
- intelligent home
- control system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent home control system based on GSM. The system comprises a master control module, a GSM module, a mobile terminal, a power source, alarming modules, a plurality of controlled unit modules and sensor modules, wherein the GSM module is in two-way communication with the mobile terminal through a GSM network. The mobile terminal sends an instruction to the GSM module in the mode of a short message, the master control module decodes the instruction and drives the corresponding controlled unit module, the controlled unit modules are used for being connected with switches of household appliances, and the master control module receives and analyzes a signal of an outside environment sensed by the sensor modules, judges abnormity, drives the corresponding alarming module according to the abnormity and sends an abnormity notice to the mobile terminal through the GSM module in the mode of a short message, and safety control over home furnishing is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tele-control system, particularly relate to the intelligent home control system based on GSM.
Background technology
The eighties 20th century of origin of Smart Home, along with a large amount of household electrical appliance of electronic technology that adopt appear on the market, after independently function synthesized is integrated separately by household electrical appliance, communication facilities and security safety control equipment etc., define house automation concept.At the end of the eighties, due to the development of communication and information technology, occurred the commercial system being monitored by bussing technique communication various in house, household electrical appliances, security facilities, control and manage, this is also the prototype of Modern Smart Home.
To house security field monitoring and control, traditional supervision generally adopts video camera video recording, temperature acquisition, local storage dish is kept at analog signaling, be merely able to grasp monitor message afterwards and Household information can not be informed householder in time, householder can not inquire about Household information at any time and react.Such as, if owner's durante absentia household enters gas leak or air-conditioning in people burglar, family forget that closedown etc. can in time by the maximum value of householder's long-range grasp competence exertion home intelligence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art, provide a kind of intelligent home control system based on GSM, the GSM network utilizing existing area coverage huge realizes controlling house security.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: based on the intelligent home control system of GSM, comprise main control module, gsm module, mobile terminal, power supply, alarm modules, multiple controlled cell module and sensor assembly, gsm module, sensor assembly, alarm modules and controlled cell module are connected to main control module; Gsm module is by GSM network and mobile terminal remote two-way communication; Power supply connects gsm module and main control module is also its power supply;
Described mobile terminal sends instruction to gsm module with the form of note, and described main control module is decoded to this instruction and driven corresponding controlled cell module, and described controlled cell module is for connecting and controlling the switch of household electrical appliance;
Described main control module receives and resolves the signal of the external environment that sensor assembly senses, judgement and extremely, according to abnormal drives corresponding alarm modules and extremely notify to mobile terminal with the transmission of the form of note via gsm module.
Preferably, described sensor assembly comprises the gas sensor for detecting coal gas, rock gas or petroleum gas and the far-infrared sensor for detecting burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Preferably, described alarm modules comprises at least one hummer, and this hummer starts when main control module corresponding interface output low level.
Preferably, also comprise a display module, this display module is connected to this main control module and shows corresponding information in real time.
Preferably, this main control module is STC12C5A60S2 series monolithic.
Preferably, the SIM card that this gsm module is SIM300 module and coordinates with it, passes through serial communication between this SIM300 module and this single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, this controlled cell module includes relay, the adhesive when main control module corresponding interface exports high level of this relay.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention adopts GSM network communication, by receiving and dispatching the form realization of note to the remote monitoring of house security and Real-time Feedback; The reliability of gsm communication is high, real-time, monitoring range is wide, system Construction and operation cost is low, dilatancy is good, is not easily disturbed or invades, can stably realize teleinformatic wireless transmission safely and fast;
2. the present invention has auto-alarm function and home wiring control function concurrently, by arrange various kinds of sensors to external world environment sense, the signal that single-chip microcomputer is received by different pin judges abnormal and abnormal type and generates corresponding alerting signal to send to user by gsm module with the form of note, and reminding user is taken measures; Gsm module also can accept the short-message instruction of user's transmission and control corresponding appliance switch via single-chip microcomputer decoding rear drive electrical control unit; Realize two-way information interchange, to realize the control of intelligence, improve the safety and comfort degree of household;
3. system of the present invention is without the need to transforming existing household electrical appliance or housing construction, and volume is little, and cost is low, is suitable for actual applying.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail; But the intelligent home control system based on GSM of the present invention is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is gsm module initialization flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is single-chip microcomputer of the present invention and GSM communication subroutine flow chart;
Fig. 4 is GSM global communication process flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is alarm response process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment, with reference to figure 1, intelligent home control system based on GSM of the present invention, comprise main control module, gsm module, mobile terminal, power supply, alarm modules, multiple controlled cell module and sensor assembly, gsm module, alarm modules, sensor assembly and controlled cell module are connected to main control module; Gsm module is by GSM network and mobile terminal remote two-way communication; Power supply connects gsm module and main control module is also its power supply.Mobile terminal sends instruction to gsm module with the form of note, and main control module is decoded to this instruction and driven corresponding controlled cell module, and controlled cell module is for connecting and controlling the switch of household electrical appliance.Main control module receives and resolves the signal of the external environment that sensor assembly senses, judgement and extremely, according to abnormal drives corresponding alarm modules and extremely notify to mobile terminal with the transmission of the form of note via gsm module.
Sensor assembly is for sensing the relevant information of external environment, and such as sensor assembly 1 can be the gas sensor detecting coal gas, rock gas or petroleum gas, for the detection that coal gas etc. is revealed; Sensor assembly 2 can be far-infrared sensor, for detection of fires.Alarm modules can be multiple hummer, and when gas leakage or fire being detected, corresponding hummer vibration sounding, gives the alarm in time.
Main control module can be single-chip microcomputer, such as STC12C5A60S2 series monolithic, this single-chip microcomputer comprises R/C oscillator and external crystal oscillatory circuit etc. in central processing unit (CPU), program storage (Flash), data-carrier store (SRAM), Timer/Counter, UART serial ports, serial ports 2, I/O interface, high-speed a/d conversion, SPI interface, PCA, house dog and sheet, is suitable for practical application.System of the present invention also comprises a display module, and this display module is connected to this single-chip microcomputer and shows corresponding information in real time.
The SIM card that gsm module can be SIM300 module and coordinate with it, serial communication is passed through between this SIM300 module and this single-chip microcomputer, respectively the corresponding pin of single-chip microcomputer with SIM300 module is connected by wire jumper, that is: RXD-TXD, TXD-RXD, GND-GND.Module has AT command set interface, support point-to-point short message to move to send and accept, Text Mode, short message is stored in SIM card.
Controlled cell module includes relay, and relay connects and controls household electrical appliance, such as can connecting lamp, air-conditioning, water heater, electric cooker, exhaust fan etc.Relay is connected with main control module, and under general state, relay is in open-circuit condition, and when accepting instruction when main control module and export high level at IN pin, relay adhesive, then circuit turn-on, enter state of a control.
Native system fire and coal gas can be divided into detect by its effect and household electrical appliance control, and realized by the two-way communication of gsm module, gsm communication network is the bridge transmitted with user's Household information.Below the foundation of present system communication and mechanism are further explained.After each model calling completes, start before executive control program when single-chip microcomputer powers on, first initialization programming is carried out to all I/O mouths and other correlation module and register, be arranged to the mode of operation that system needs.Mainly comprise each variable initializer show, the setting of system clock, house dog initialization, the initialization of serial port, the initialization etc. of each I/O port.In the present system with serial ports control SIM300, write AT instruction toward SIM300 module, control nokia5110 shows simultaneously, transmitting-receiving note situation is shown.With reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3, gsm module establishes the storage of note and the passage of transmitting-receiving and the connection with single-chip microcomputer after initialization, and when user adopts mobile terminal to send order note, gsm module accepts note and explains, and control command is sent to single-chip microcomputer; When judging there is alerting signal, single-chip microcomputer editor command adapted thereto also sends to gsm module, is sent to the mobile terminal of user with the form of note.Concrete, with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, for gas leakage, when the gas sensor that coal gas detects detects too high gas concentration, single-chip microcomputer receives abnormal signal and starts hummer and carries out alarm, sends the command information of gas leakage to client simultaneously; For fire, during the strong far-infrared source that far-infrared sensor detects, single-chip microcomputer accepts abnormal signal and starts corresponding hummer to carry out alarm, sends the command information of fire to client simultaneously; Control lamp with user and be opened for example, user is from the corresponding command information of mobile terminal editor, and single-chip microcomputer accepts this instruction and opening by Control lamp.As shown in table 1, the different short message content of different order relative set is to realize corresponding operation.
Table 1:
| Receive/send the information content | Implication | Respective sensor or gauge tap |
| Fire call 119 | Breaking out of fire | Infraredly accept diode |
| The fire was put out | Fire puts out | Infraredly accept diode |
| Gas leak call property | Gas leakage | Gas sensor |
| Gas leak off | Coal gas is closed | Gas sensor |
| Love+home＝01 | Open consumer | Relay 0 |
| Love+home＝00 | Close consumer | Relay 0 |
| Love+home＝11 | Open consumer | Relay 1 |
| Love+home＝10 | Close consumer | Relay 1 |
| Love+home＝21 | Open consumer | Relay 2 |
| Love+home＝20 | Close consumer | Relay 2 |
| Love+home＝31 | Open consumer | Relay 3 |
| Love+home＝30 | Close consumer | Relay 3 |
| Love+home＝41 | Open consumer | Relay 4 |
| Love+home＝40 | Close consumer | Relay 4 |
| Love+home＝51 | Open consumer | Relay 5 |
| Love+home＝50 | Close consumer | Relay 5 |
| Love+home＝61 | Open consumer | Relay 6 |
| Love+home＝60 | Close consumer | Relay 6 |
| Love+home＝71 | Open consumer | Relay 7 |
| Love+home＝70 | Close consumer | Relay 7 |
| Love+home＝81 | Open all consumers | Relay 0 ~ 7 |
| Love+home＝80 | Close all consumers | Relay 0 ~ 7 |
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating the intelligent home control system based on GSM of the present invention; but the present invention is not limited to embodiment; every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all fall in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. based on the intelligent home control system of GSM, it is characterized in that comprising main control module, gsm module, mobile terminal, power supply, alarm modules, multiple controlled cell module and sensor assembly, gsm module, sensor assembly, alarm modules and controlled cell module are connected to main control module; Gsm module is by GSM network and mobile terminal remote two-way communication; Power supply connects gsm module and main control module is also its power supply;
Described mobile terminal sends instruction to gsm module with the form of note, and described main control module is decoded to this instruction and driven corresponding controlled cell module, and described controlled cell module is for connecting and controlling the switch of household electrical appliance;
Described main control module receives and resolves the signal of the external environment that sensor assembly senses, judgement and extremely, according to abnormal drives corresponding alarm modules and extremely notify to mobile terminal with the transmission of the form of note via gsm module.
2. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor assembly comprises the gas sensor for detecting coal gas, rock gas or petroleum gas and the far-infrared sensor for detecting burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
3. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described alarm modules comprises at least one hummer, and this hummer starts when main control module corresponding interface output low level.
4. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise a display module, and this display module is connected to this main control module and shows corresponding information in real time.
5. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this main control module is STC12C5A60S2 series monolithic.
6. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the SIM card that this gsm module is SIM300 module and coordinates with it, passes through serial communication between this SIM300 module and this single-chip microcomputer.
7. the intelligent home control system based on GSM according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this controlled cell module includes relay, the adhesive when main control module corresponding interface exports high level of this relay.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN201410763345.2A CN104536401A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Intelligent home control system based on GSM |
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| CN201410763345.2A CN104536401A (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2014-12-11 | Intelligent home control system based on GSM |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104880958A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | Household remote control disaster prevention system based on mobile phone terminal |
| CN105629856A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-01 | 柳州铁道职业技术学院 | Household gas tank human-friendly intelligent control system and control method thereof |
| CN108008637A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-08 | 大连小萝莉服饰有限公司 | A kind of intelligent home control system |
| CN112462620A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 科通工业技术(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent data acquisition system and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104880958A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | Household remote control disaster prevention system based on mobile phone terminal |
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| CN112462620A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 科通工业技术(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent data acquisition system and method |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |