CN104534381A - Clip lamp - Google Patents
Clip lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104534381A CN104534381A CN201410631435.6A CN201410631435A CN104534381A CN 104534381 A CN104534381 A CN 104534381A CN 201410631435 A CN201410631435 A CN 201410631435A CN 104534381 A CN104534381 A CN 104534381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- glass
- photo chromic
- led
- led board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical group Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical group [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromopyridin-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical group [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+) Chemical compound [Cd+2] WLZRMCYVCSSEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYSNRPHRLRVCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecasodium;tetraborate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] FYSNRPHRLRVCSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver chlorate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/04—Compositions for glass with special properties for photosensitive glass
- C03C4/06—Compositions for glass with special properties for photosensitive glass for phototropic or photochromic glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
- F21V21/088—Clips; Clamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/06—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
- F21V3/061—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material the material being glass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a clip lamp which comprises a clip seat, a lamp cap and a connecting hose which is connected with the lamp cap and the clip seat. The connecting hose can twist around the clip seat and be located; and the lamp cap comprises a lamp holder, a light transmitting lampshade buckled on the lamp holder, an LED panel, a light condensing panel and a battery pack, wherein the LED panel and the light condensing panel are arranged in the lamp holder and the lampshade, and the battery pack is arranged in the lamp holder; the battery pack is electrically connected to the LED panel; and a plurality of LED lamps are arranged on the LED panel. The LED lamps penetrate the light condensing panel, and can irradiate lamplight on the lampshade; the light transmitting lampshade is provided with photochromic glass with silver bromide as photosensitizer, and the stretching direction of the photochromic glass is the same as that of the light transmitting lampshade; and the photochromic glass is a thin glass film with the thickness from 0.3 mm to 0.5 mm. The clip lamp is simple in structure and convenient to use, and convenience is brought to the daily life of people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighting technical field, relate to a kind of clamp lamp.
Background technology
The lamp body profile of clamp lamp is succinctly light, and be used for seeing the desk lamp of written word specially, this desk lamp generally can adjust the height of lamp stand, the direction of illumination and brightness, and mainly throw light on read function.
Chinese patent CN102235613A discloses a kind of LED clip light, comprising: the first intermediate plate, the second intermediate plate, spring, spring catch, lampshade, support bar, circuit; Circuit comprises more than one LED luminous lamp tube; Comprise: converter 220V alternating current being become low-voltage DC, accumulate box, can store and discharge the electrical storage device of electric energy; Accumulate box is arranged on the first intermediate plate, and electrical storage device is positioned at accumulate box; The input of converter is connected with 220V AC power; The output of converter, electrical storage device, LED luminous lamp tube are provided with electrical connection.
Above-mentioned clamp lamp is connected in 220V alternating current, just can not use when having a power failure; Overall complex structure, conversion electric power cost is high, exquisite not.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose the clamp lamp of a kind of powered battery, delicate structure.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of clamp lamp, comprise gripper seat, lamp holder and the connecting hose being connected lamp holder and gripper seat, described connecting hose can be reversed around gripper seat and locate, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder comprises lamp socket, be located in the transparent lamp shade on lamp socket, the battery pack being arranged on LED board in lamp socket and lampshade and solar panel and being arranged in lamp socket, described battery pack is electrically connected to LED board, described LED board is provided with several LED, described LED also can irradiate light on lampshade through solar panel, described transparent lamp shade is provided with the photo chromic glass that sensitising agent is silver bromide, the direction of extension of described photo chromic glass is identical with the direction of extension of transparent lamp shade, described photo chromic glass is thickness 0.3-0.5mm glass film.Photo chromic glass can be arranged on transparent lamp shade surface (inner surface or outer surface) or be embedded in transparent lamp shade, (can be the integrally-regulated translucent construction identical with transparent lamp shade web-shaped by the photo chromic glass be embedded in transparent lamp shade, also can be the local modulation translucent construction having the bar shaped in space or the hollow out form of other shape to each other of multiple tiling), the photo chromic glass variable color when light source intensity of illumination is too strong, play certain bridging effect, thus the adjustment realized irradiating CD-ROM drive, simultaneously again because thickness of glass is little, can not be formed and excessively cover and affect illuminating effect and quality.
Described photo chromic glass is the glass film of strip, and its area is less than the area of transparent lamp shade.Simultaneously can be adjacent or embed polylith photo chromic glass with a gap in transparent lamp shade; concrete embedding photo chromic glass area adjusts according to the performance of light source relative to the ratio of transparent lamp shade area; to realize in use automatically adjusting intensity of illumination; thus the eyesight of comfort and protection user can be improved, avoid illumination overstimulation.
The raw material of described photo chromic glass consists of (percentage by weight): maximum particle diameter is less than the water white transparency crystal pellet 12%-14% of 3mm, particle diameter is high-purity crystobalite sand 66%-68%, Boratex 13-15%, nanoscale silver bromide 2-3%, the nanoscale sensitizer 0.5-1% that 1-3mm purity is not less than 98%, surplus is defoamer, and wherein sensitizer is copper chloride or caddy or its mixture.
The procedure of processing of described photo chromic glass is: by water white transparency crystal pellet in aforementioned base materials, high-purity crystobalite sand and Boratex fully mix with suitable component material, enter closed autoclave melting furnace to sinter at 1850-1900 temperature, sintering atmosphere is helium and chlorine gaseous mixture (in gaseous mixture, chlorine accounts for the 10-15% that molfraction accounts for gas molar total amount), after abundant melting, forked type agitator stirring at low speed (mixing speed 60-100rpm), be incubated and keep molten state 30min, the nanoscale silver bromide that rear input encapsulates with purity quartz glass pipe for high and nanoscale sensitizer powder mixture, discharging is got final product again after abundant mix and blend 3-5min, after flow casting molding, obtain needing the photo chromic glass accessory of shape or cutter member to be cut, and can finished product be obtained after annealing finishing.
No hydrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide isoreactivity gas in gaseous mixture, helium and chlorine gaseous mixture atmosphere can be avoided in sintering process, introduce hydroxyl isoreactivity group, reduce and silver bromide, sensitizer are had an impact, affect variable color regulating illumination ability, the aging of product in Long-Time Service can be delayed simultaneously.
In above-mentioned a kind of clamp lamp, described lamp holder is elongated, the cross section of described solar panel is in " V " font, comprise bottom land and the groove face being positioned at bottom land both sides, described bottom land offers elongated hole, described groove face is coated with reflectorized material, and described solar panel is arranged on LED board and LED is protruded in elongated hole.
In above-mentioned a kind of clamp lamp, described lamp socket offers battery compartment, described LED board is arranged on lamp socket and sealed cell storehouse, and described battery pack is arranged in battery compartment, and described LED board is provided with gauge tap, and described gauge tap protrudes outside lamp socket.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, adopt battery-powered, can use in the event of a loss of power, easy to use, there is no the problem of circuit, easy to carry.
2, lamp holder is arranged to strip and is arranged in connecting hose, and the distortion of connecting hose energy also makes lamp holder rest on fixing position, and lighting position stops on demand, easy to use.
3, adopt gripper seat, clamp lamp can be clamped on fixing object, or place on the table, the placement of clamp lamp is convenient, steadily.
The mechanism of action:
Photochromic glass changes its color under the irradiation of suitable wavelength light, then recovers the glass of its original color when removing light source.Photo chromic glass in frit, adds photochromic material make.This material has two kinds of different molecules or electronic structure state, two kinds of different absorption coefficients are had at visible region, under the effect of light, from a kind of Structure Transformation to another kind of structure, the reversible change of color can be caused, containing halogenation silver tarnish glass, add a small amount of silver halide (AgX) in glass to make emulsion, then add trace copper, cadmium ion makes sensitizer, after being melting into glass, through proper temperature heat treatment, silver halide is polymerized to microgranular and obtained.When it irradiates by ultraviolet or visible ray shortwave, silver ion reduction is silver atoms, and some silver atoms are gathered into colloid and glass is developed the color; After illumination stops, under heat radiation or longwave optical (ruddiness or infrared) are irradiated, silver atoms becomes silver ion and fades.And theoretical according to black matrix, any temperature all can release of radiation (light radiation of base different wave length) higher than the object of absolute zero, so after visual intensity reduces, photo chromic glass can revert to colorless state equally.The feature of silver halide photo chromic glass is not easy fatigue, after experiencing more than 300,000 times light and shade changes, still do not lose efficacy, and is make the conventional material of light-sensitive sunglasses.Photo chromic glass also can be used for the aspects such as information Storage & Display, image conversion, intensity control and adjustment.
Glass containing silver bromide (or silver chlorate) and micro-oxidation copper is a kind of photo chromic glass. when being subject to sunshine or ultraviolet irradiation, silver bromide wherein decomposes, producing silver atoms (AgBr==Ag+Br). silver atoms can attract visible ray, when silver atoms gathers some, the wide part of penetrating on glass is absorbed, at this moment originally water white glass will become grey black. when the glass after variable color is put into dark place, under the catalytic action of cupric oxide, silver atoms and bromine atoms can be combined into again silver bromide (Ag+Br==AgBr), because silver ion does not absorb visible ray, so, glass can become water white transparency again. the general principle of photo chromic glass variable color that Here it is.
The decorating feature of photochromic glass is that the color of glass and light transmittance change automatically with intensity of sunshine.Intensity of sunshine is high, and the color of glass is dark, and light transmittance is low.Otherwise intensity of sunshine is low, glass of light color, light transmittance is high.Use photochromic glass decorative architecture, both made that indoor light is soft, color desktop, make again building colour bright-colored, changeable, harmonious with the sunshine environment of building.Be generally used for building window, curtain wall etc.
Borax (the general name of sodium tetraborate, wherein importantly have sodium tetraborate decahydrate, anhydrous sodium tetraborate, five water sodium tetraborates) be mainly used in glass and porcelain enamel industry, can the ultraviolet transmittance of reinforcing glass, improve transparency and the heat resistance of glass, glossiness is good.Boric acid can improve the heat-resisting of glassware and properties of transparency, can improve mechanical strength, shortens the melting time, mainly for the manufacture of alkali-free glass, glass fibre.The processability of glass can be regulated by adding Boratex, and in use there is the effect of certain disinfection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is detonation configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, gripper seat; 11, clamping plate; 12, torsion spring; 2, lamp holder; 21, lamp socket; 211, battery compartment; 212, battery hole; 22, lampshade; 23, LED board; 231, LED; 232, gauge tap; 24, solar panel; 241, groove face; 242, elongated hole; 243, bottom land; 25, battery pack; 26, battery cover; 3, connecting hose; 31, metal hose; 32, plastic tube; .
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, file lamp, comprise gripper seat 1, lamp holder 2 and the connecting hose 3 being connected lamp holder 2 and gripper seat 1, connecting hose 3 can be reversed around gripper seat 1 and locate, lamp holder 2 is elongated, lamp holder 2 comprises lamp socket 21, be located in the lampshade 22 of printing opacity on lamp socket 21, the battery pack 25 being arranged on LED board 23 in lamp socket 21 and lampshade 22 and solar panel 24 and being arranged in lamp socket 21, battery pack 25 is electrically connected to LED board 23, the front of LED board 23 is provided with the LED 231 of several " one " words arrangement, the cross section of solar panel 24 is in " V " font, comprise bottom land 243 and the groove face 241 being positioned at bottom land 243 both sides, bottom land 243 offers elongated hole 242, groove face 241 is coated with reflectorized material, solar panel 24 is arranged on LED board 23 and LED 231 is protruded in elongated hole 242, the light that LED 231 sends is direct or reflex to lampshade 22 through groove face 241.
Lamp socket 21 offers battery compartment 211, LED board 23 is arranged on lamp socket 21, the opening of the sealing backside lamp socket 21 of LED board 23 makes battery compartment 211 seal, battery pack 25 is arranged in battery compartment 211, lamp socket 21 offers battery hole 212, battery hole 212 is provided with battery cover 26, the back side of LED board 23 is provided with gauge tap 232, gauge tap 232 protrudes outside lamp socket 21, stirs gauge tap 232 and can open or close light.Adopt powered battery, do not have the layout of electric wire, the impact of not powered, use and carry all very convenient, be designed to strip, LED 231 uniform irradiation is on lampshade 22, and the brightness uniformity of light, structure is attractive in appearance.
Gripper seat 1 is in " V " font, be made up of torsion spring 12 and two clamping plates 11, gripper seat 1 is clamped on object by the elastic force effect of torsion spring 12 in gripper seat 1, also can by gripper seat 1 horizontal positioned in the plane, the connecting hose 3 that one piece of clamping plate 11 of gripper seat 1 are connected, connecting hose 3 is made up of metal hose 31 and the plastic tube 32 be wrapped in outside metal hose 31, connecting hose 3 can be reversed to each position, comprehensive torsion, lamp socket 21 is driven to be positioned to position easy to use, easy to use.
In following examples, component proportion of composing all accounts for weight fraction metering (wt.%) of gross mass with each component, be hollow semi-cylindrical cylindricality (high 20cm with transparent lamp shade 22, internal diameter radius 5cm, it is 314 square centimeters that light transmitting surface amasss, photo chromic glass can select the photo chromic glass of same size, also bar shaped photo chromic glass can be selected to be highly 2cm if size radius is 5cm, or be the bar shaped of 10cm*1cmd, photo chromic glass size shape is not limited to this type of, can also use as spirality, radiation etc.) be example, glass can be arranged on transparent lamp shade surfaces externally and internally or front embedding is provided at its inner portion, also can be provided with the printing opacity light type structure of hollow out simultaneously.
Embodiment 1
After raw material sieves, by water white transparency crystal pellet 12%, high-purity crystobalite sand 67% and Boratex 13% fully mix, enter closed autoclave melting furnace to sinter at 1850-1900 temperature, sintering atmosphere is helium and chlorine gaseous mixture (in gaseous mixture, chlorine accounts for the 10-15% that molfraction accounts for gas molar total amount), after abundant melting, forked type agitator stirring at low speed (mixing speed 60-100rpm), be incubated and keep molten state 30min, the nanoscale silver bromide 2.5% that rear input encapsulates with purity quartz glass pipe for high and nanoscale sensitizer (copper chloride 0.6%) powder mixture, defoamer is natrium nitrosum, discharging is got final product again after abundant mix and blend 3-5min, after flow casting molding (molding thickness be in 0.3-0.5mm any one, to meet actual light source power, illumination requires to be as the criterion, as 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm and other), obtain needing the photo chromic glass accessory of shape or cutter member to be cut, and can finished product be obtained after annealing finishing.
Embodiment 2 is only with the difference of embodiment 1: water white transparency crystal pellet 13%, high-purity crystobalite sand 66%, Boratex 15%, nanoscale silver bromide 2%, nanoscale sensitizer (caddy 0.5%).
Embodiment 3 is only with the difference of embodiment 1: water white transparency crystal pellet 14%, high-purity crystobalite sand 68%, Boratex 13%, nanoscale silver bromide 3%, nanoscale sensitizer (copper chloride 0.3% and caddy 0.6% mixture).
Embodiment 4 is only with the difference of embodiment 1: water white transparency crystal pellet 12%, high-purity crystobalite sand 66%, Boratex 15%, nanoscale silver bromide 2.5%, nanoscale sensitizer (copper chloride 0.3%).
Embodiment 5 is only with the difference of embodiment 1: water white transparency crystal pellet 14%, high-purity crystobalite sand 67%, Boratex 14%, nanoscale silver bromide 3%, nanoscale sensitizer (copper chloride 0.3% and caddy 0.4% mixture).
The non-limit part of technical scope midrange that this place embodiment is protected application claims, equally all in the scope of protection of present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention, through measuring, can adjust intensity of illumination when light irradiation intensity is not suitable for automatically, and in normal use procedure, adjustment illumination colour temperature is at 4000 ~ 4900K automatically.Comfort is good, is conducive to the eyesight protecting user.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (6)
1. a clamp lamp, comprise gripper seat, lamp holder and the connecting hose being connected lamp holder and gripper seat, described connecting hose can be reversed around gripper seat and locate, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder comprises lamp socket, be located in the transparent lamp shade on lamp socket, the battery pack being arranged on LED board in lamp socket and lampshade and solar panel and being arranged in lamp socket, described battery pack is electrically connected to LED board, described LED board is provided with several LED, described LED also can irradiate light on lampshade through solar panel, described transparent lamp shade is provided with the photo chromic glass that sensitising agent is silver bromide, the direction of extension of described photo chromic glass is identical with the direction of extension of transparent lamp shade, described photo chromic glass is thickness 0.3-0.5mm glass film.
2. clamp lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described photo chromic glass is the glass film of strip, and its area is less than the area of transparent lamp shade.
3. clamp lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material of described photo chromic glass consists of (percentage by weight): maximum particle diameter is less than the water white transparency crystal pellet 12%-14% of 3mm, particle diameter is high-purity crystobalite sand 66%-68%, Boratex 13-15%, nanoscale silver bromide 2-3%, the nanoscale sensitizer 0.5-1% that 1-3mm purity is not less than 98%, surplus is defoamer, and wherein sensitizer is copper chloride or caddy or its mixture.
4. the clamp lamp according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the procedure of processing of described photo chromic glass is: by water white transparency crystal pellet in aforementioned base materials, high-purity crystobalite sand and Boratex fully mix with suitable component material, enter closed autoclave melting furnace to sinter at 1850-1900 temperature, sintering atmosphere is helium and chlorine gaseous mixture, wherein in gaseous mixture, chlorine accounts for the 10-15% that molfraction accounts for gas molar total amount), after abundant melting, forked type agitator stirring at low speed, mixing speed 60-100rpm, be incubated and keep molten state 30min, the nanoscale silver bromide that rear input encapsulates with purity quartz glass pipe for high and nanoscale sensitizer powder mixture, discharging is got final product again after abundant mix and blend 3-5min, after flow casting molding, obtain needing the photo chromic glass accessory of shape or cutter member to be cut, and can finished product be obtained after annealing finishing.
5. a kind of clamp lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder is elongated, the cross section of described solar panel is in " V " font, comprise bottom land and the groove face being positioned at bottom land both sides, described bottom land offers elongated hole, and described groove face is coated with reflectorized material, and described solar panel is arranged on LED board and LED is protruded in elongated hole.
6. a kind of clamp lamp according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described lamp socket offers battery compartment, described LED board is arranged on the side on lamp socket and sealed cell storehouse, described battery pack is arranged in battery compartment, described LED board is provided with gauge tap, and described gauge tap protrudes outside lamp socket.
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| CN201410631435.6A CN104534381B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | A kind of clamp lamp |
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| CN201410631435.6A CN104534381B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | A kind of clamp lamp |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105736990A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 周朝晖 | Medical mobile light source |
| CN113090968A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2021-07-09 | J·P·霍夫曼 | Linear area of LED lamp, mounting structure and clip subassembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2546726Y (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-04-23 | 何建禅 | Micro hose clamp lamp |
| CN2651781Y (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2004-10-27 | 邱柏康 | Portable camera light |
| CN101024742B (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2010-05-12 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | Nano coating with photochromic and sunlight control characteristics, its preparing method and use |
| CN201851916U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-06-01 | 河南省电力公司郑州供电公司 | Sound and light controlled LED (light-emitting diode) energy saving lamp |
| CN202747033U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-02-20 | 深圳市北林苑景观及建筑规划设计院有限公司 | Anti-dazzle lamp |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113090968A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2021-07-09 | J·P·霍夫曼 | Linear area of LED lamp, mounting structure and clip subassembly |
| CN105736990A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 周朝晖 | Medical mobile light source |
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