A kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool accessory technical field, particularly relate to a kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool.
Background technique
The application of lathe in manufacturing industry is very extensive, and lathe carrys out processing accessories mainly through the means such as turning, punching press, and in course of working, running shaft plays important effect.The wearing and tearing of running shaft can cause the machining accuracy of part to reduce, and affect the quality of product.Axle sleeve plays the effect of protection to running shaft, when changing after axle sleeve wearing and tearing, to improve the working life of running shaft, but axle sleeve of the prior art, reliability is lower, needs often to change.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool, its structure is simple, and reliability is high, effectively can protect running shaft, improves the working life of running shaft.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool, comprise sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly comprises the first axle sleeve matched with running shaft, the outer cover of the first axle sleeve is provided with the second axle sleeve and the 3rd axle sleeve, second axle sleeve is positioned at the top of the 3rd axle sleeve, the bottom of the first axle sleeve is provided with outside thread, the inner side surface of the 3rd axle sleeve is provided with the internal thread matched with outside thread, the middle part of the first axle sleeve is provided with positioning step, upper surface and the positioning step of the second axle sleeve are inconsistent, the lower surface of the second axle sleeve and the upper surface of the 3rd axle sleeve inconsistent.
Wherein, the top of the second axle sleeve arranges annular flange flange, and upper surface and the positioning step of annular flange flange are inconsistent.
Wherein, the side of annular flange flange is provided with otch along the axis of the second axle sleeve.
Wherein, the 3rd axle sleeve is radially provided with through hole.
Wherein, the quantity of through hole is two, and two through holes are relatively arranged on the both sides of the 3rd axle sleeve.
Wherein, the outer side surface of the 3rd axle sleeve is axially provided with groove along it.
Wherein, the quantity of groove is four, and four grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the 3rd axle sleeve.
Wherein, the external diameter of the 3rd axle sleeve is greater than the external diameter of the second axle sleeve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool, comprise sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly comprises the first axle sleeve matched with running shaft, the outer cover of the first axle sleeve is provided with the second axle sleeve and the 3rd axle sleeve, second axle sleeve is positioned at the top of the 3rd axle sleeve, the bottom of the first axle sleeve is provided with outside thread, the inner side surface of the 3rd axle sleeve is provided with the internal thread matched with outside thread, the middle part of the first axle sleeve is provided with positioning step, upper surface and the positioning step of the second axle sleeve are inconsistent, the lower surface of the second axle sleeve and the upper surface of the 3rd axle sleeve inconsistent.Sleeve assembly structure of the present invention is simple, and reliability is high, effectively can protect running shaft, improves the working life of running shaft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of sleeve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of sleeve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of sleeve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of sleeve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the worm's eye view of sleeve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of AA section in Fig. 3.
Reference character is as follows:
1-first axle sleeve; 11-outside thread; 12-positioning step; 2-second axle sleeve; 21-annular flange flange; 22-otch; 3-the 3rd axle sleeve; 31-through hole; 32-groove
Embodiment
Technological scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by specific embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
A kind of axle sleeve for rotary axis of machine tool, comprise sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly comprises the first axle sleeve 1 matched with running shaft, the outer cover of the first axle sleeve 1 is provided with the second axle sleeve 2 and the 3rd axle sleeve 3, second axle sleeve 2 is positioned at the top of the 3rd axle sleeve 3, the bottom of the first axle sleeve 1 is provided with outside thread 11, the inner side surface of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 is provided with the internal thread matched with outside thread 11, the middle part of the first axle sleeve 1 is provided with positioning step 12, upper surface and the positioning step 12 of the second axle sleeve 2 are inconsistent, the lower surface of the second axle sleeve 2 and the upper surface of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 inconsistent.3rd axle sleeve 3 is fixedly connected with by screw thread with the first axle sleeve 1; second axle sleeve 2 is fixed on the first axle sleeve 1 by positioning step 12, the 3rd axle sleeve 3, and sleeve assembly structure of the present invention is simple, and reliability is high; effectively can protect running shaft, improve the working life of running shaft.
In the present embodiment, the top of the second axle sleeve 2 arranges annular flange flange 21, and upper surface and the positioning step 12 of annular flange flange 21 are inconsistent; Preferably, the external diameter of annular flange flange 21 is greater than the external diameter of the first axle sleeve 1, makes the location of the second axle sleeve 2 more reliable.
In the present embodiment, the side of annular flange flange 21 is provided with otch 22 along the axis of the second axle sleeve 2, avoids interfering with other component in lathe.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd axle sleeve 3 is radially provided with through hole 31; Preferably, the quantity of through hole 31 is two, and two through holes 31 are relatively arranged on the both sides of the 3rd axle sleeve 3.The outer side surface of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 is axially provided with groove 32 along it; Preferably, the quantity of groove 32 is four, and four grooves 32 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the 3rd axle sleeve 3.The setting of through hole 31 and groove 32, the 3rd other component of axle sleeve 3 and lathe are coordinated effectively, and transmission is more reliable.
In the present embodiment, the external diameter of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 is greater than the external diameter of the second axle sleeve 2.The upper surface of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 plays the effect of axially locating to the second axle sleeve 2, the external diameter of the 3rd axle sleeve 3 is greater than the external diameter of the second axle sleeve 2, makes location more reliable.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.