CN104533277A - Adjustable soft ladder for power transmission line - Google Patents

Adjustable soft ladder for power transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104533277A
CN104533277A CN201410852034.3A CN201410852034A CN104533277A CN 104533277 A CN104533277 A CN 104533277A CN 201410852034 A CN201410852034 A CN 201410852034A CN 104533277 A CN104533277 A CN 104533277A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleat stanchion
ladder
movable
adjustable
inverted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410852034.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104533277B (en
Inventor
陈国信
钟光武
吴李焕
周将武
郭懂事
蔡长铭
路熠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410852034.3A priority Critical patent/CN104533277B/en
Publication of CN104533277A publication Critical patent/CN104533277A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104533277B publication Critical patent/CN104533277B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/48Ladder heads; Supports for heads of ladders for resting against objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C1/00Ladders in general
    • E06C1/52Ladders in general with non-rigid longitudinal members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a soft ladder connection piece used for aloft working of a power transmission line, in particular to an adjustable soft ladder for the power transmission line. The adjustable soft ladder is structurally characterized by comprising two adjustable ladder columns and pulley devices, each adjustable ladder column comprises a fixed ladder column body and a movable ladder column body, the upper side portion of each fixed ladder column is hollow, a plurality of transversely-penetrating through holes are distributed in the upper side portion of each fixed ladder column body in the axial direction, each movable ladder column body is located in a hollow inner cavity of the corresponding fixed ladder column body and can move up and down relative to the corresponding ladder column body so that the length of the end of the corresponding adjustable ladder column can be adjusted, and finally fixation is conducted through insertion pins. The adjustable soft ladder is characterized in that the height adjustment can be conducted at the upper ends of the ladder columns of the soft ladder heads. The ladder is hung on an overhead line of the power transmission line span of the large height difference, the parts, at the high positions, of the soft ladder columns can be descended, and two pulleys at the soft ladder can be hung into the overhead line and can not fall. The height of the soft ladder heads can be freely adjusted according to the height difference of the overhead line span, and therefore the adjustable soft ladder is convenient to operate and high in safety and reliability.

Description

Transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission line high-altitude operation rope ladder connector, the particularly adjustable rope ladder head of a kind of transmission line of electricity.
Background technology
In transmission line of electricity, the operation of overhead wire needs to use rope ladder usually, and the end of rope ladder is referred to as rope ladder head, and rope ladder is connected on circuit by rope ladder head, and then operating personnel climbs up circuit by rope ladder and carries out Job Operations.Rope ladder head of the prior art adopts contour cleat stanchion, is fixed on the line by colligation or other modes such as mounting of sliding.Its weak point is, this feature of first contour cleat stanchion certainly will need circuit to provide contour position to make it easy to connection, which limits the service condition of rope ladder, cannot use as required, bring very large inconvenience; In addition once there is the not isometry position that the discrepancy in elevation is excessive, the side of rope ladder head is just easy to come off from trolley line, brings great personal safety hidden danger to operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide according to the deficiencies in the prior art part a kind of easy to operate, safety is high, the transmission line of electricity of good reliability is adjustable rope ladder head.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following approach:
Transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head, its structural feature is, include two adjustable cleat stanchions and pulley gear, every root is adjustable, and cleat stanchion all includes fixing cleat stanchion and movable cleat stanchion, the upper portion hollow of fixing cleat stanchion, and be distributed with the through hole that a plurality of transverse direction runs through vertically, movable cleat stanchion is arranged in the hollow cavity of fixing cleat stanchion, can relatively fix cleat stanchion to move up and down, movable cleat stanchion is distributed with the pin-and-hole corresponding with through hole on fixing cleat stanchion vertically simultaneously, when the through hole on fixing cleat stanchion corresponding with the pin-and-hole on movable cleat stanchion through time, latch can be inserted, thus connect and fixing cleat stanchion and movable cleat stanchion, be installed with pulley gear in the upper end of movable cleat stanchion, pulley gear includes the semi-surrounding inverted U framework that Open Side Down and the pulley installed in the frame, the bottom of fixing cleat stanchion connects operating rope ladder.
Before using, according to the job position of transmission line of electricity, calculate the difference in height needing the two ends of hanger rope ladder head, then adjustment activity cleat stanchion is in the position of fixing cleat stanchion internal cavity, thus adjusts the length of this adjustable cleat stanchion termination, is fixed finally by latch.During use, by the power line of the open side of pulley gear near job position, and make power line enter inverted U framework from opening, frame leans against below pulley, realizes the connection by adjustable rope ladder head and circuit.Main points of the present invention are, adjustment height can be carried out in rope ladder head cleat stanchion upper end.Hanging ladder on the trolley line of the large transmission line of electricity span of the discrepancy in elevation, can turn down the rope ladder post of eminence, make rope ladder head two pulleys be linked into trolley line and to be unlikely to come off.Rope ladder head height can regulate arbitrarily according to trolley line span discrepancy in elevation size, therefore easy to operate, safety is high, good reliability.
The present invention can be specially further:
Also include Manual brake device, it includes brake hand handle, brake shoes and spring catch, spring catch is arranged on the wheel shaft inner chamber of pulley, brake shoes symmetry is arranged on inverted U framework biside plate corresponding to the two sides of pulley, the upper surface of its one end and inverted U framework is hinged, the movable end of spring catch is positioned on the other end side of brake shoes, and brake hand is the fixed end of linking springs pin.
During use, pull brake hand handle, thus spring catch is pressed to brake shoes, make brake shoes press to pulley direction further, under the rubbing action of brake shoes, realize braking action.Thereby, it is possible to can not run toward lower is sliding when guaranteeing that rope ladder head hangs on the large trolley line of the discrepancy in elevation, and rope ladder head can also manually be fixed after rope ladder is moved to job position by brake gear by operating personnel again.
Also include a movable sliding sleeve, it includes movable frame, guide rod and hook-shapedly to seal up a door, described movable frame is by four external members, two treadles and two compression spring set quadrangularly frameworks, wherein each two the external member covers in left and right are through on fixed ladder post following side, for four summits of quadrilateral frame, two treadles are respectively the bottom and upper segment of quadrilateral frame, the two ends of treadle are fixedly connected with left and right external member respectively, two Compress Springs are respectively the left side and the right of quadrilateral frame, and Compress Spring is between two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion; Outside two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion, be provided with guide rod, two external members are run through in guide rod bottom, and top is connected with hook-shaped sealing up a door; Describedly hook-shapedly seal up a door as a kind of rod member of L-type, one end is connected with guide rod top, then extends to another side plate according to the side plate of L-type from inverted U framework, seals closed by the opening of inverted U framework, the other end of L-type rod member, then in hook-shaped, is connected with another side plate of inverted U framework.
During use, operating personnel can step on the top of movable frame by pin, make its top under the elastic force effect of Compress Spring, to close below, drive guide rod to pull simultaneously downwards, drive further and swing as the L-type rod member of sealing up a door, pull the side plate of inverted U framework to press to middle pulley thus, realize braking action, controlling rope ladder head can not slide.Like this, when operating personnel due to operational requirements cannot hand-operated brake fix time, pin can be adopted to touch on the brake.On the other hand, while realization brake is fixing, inverted U framework can also be closed, avoid adjustable rope ladder head in use procedure to jump out of wire, improve safety and the operating reliability of operating personnel.
In sum, the invention provides the adjustable rope ladder head of a kind of transmission line of electricity, main points are, adjustment height can be carried out in rope ladder head cleat stanchion upper end.Hanging ladder on the trolley line of the large transmission line of electricity span of the discrepancy in elevation, can turn down the rope ladder post of eminence, make rope ladder head two pulleys be linked into trolley line and to be unlikely to come off.Rope ladder head height can regulate arbitrarily according to trolley line span discrepancy in elevation size, therefore easy to operate, safety is high, good reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of the adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line of electricity of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows that the left-hand view of Fig. 1.Special instruction, owing to making composition clearly, only draws the brake gear of short end side in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, high-end movable cleat stanchion side also has identical parking brake and structure of sealing up a door, but does not illustrate in the drawings.
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further.
Detailed description of the invention
Most preferred embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2, transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head, includes two adjustable cleat stanchions, pulley gear Manual brake device and movable sliding sleeve.Every root is adjustable, and cleat stanchion all includes fixing cleat stanchion 1 and movable cleat stanchion 2, the upper portion hollow of fixing cleat stanchion 1, and be distributed with the through hole 3 that a plurality of transverse direction runs through vertically, movable cleat stanchion 2 is arranged in the hollow cavity of fixing cleat stanchion 1, relatively can fix cleat stanchion 1 to move up and down, movable cleat stanchion 2 is distributed with the pin-and-hole 4 corresponding with through hole on fixing cleat stanchion 1 vertically simultaneously, when the through hole on fixing cleat stanchion 1 corresponding with the pin-and-hole on movable cleat stanchion 2 through time, can latch be inserted, thus connect and fixing cleat stanchion 1 and movable cleat stanchion 2.The bottom of fixing cleat stanchion 1 is lower loop, for connecting operating rope ladder.Rope ladder head provides waist-protection device 16, it is connected with fixing cleat stanchion 1.Clamp 17 is provided with, for rope ladder head is fixed on trolley line in the top ends of movable cleat stanchion 2.
Be installed with pulley gear in the upper end of movable cleat stanchion 2, pulley gear includes the semi-surrounding inverted U framework that Open Side Down and the pulley 5 installed in the frame; Inverted U framework includes left and right sides plate 6 and upper surface 7, and the wheel shaft of pulley 5 is hollow, and runs through the left and right sides plate 6 of inverted U framework.The left plate 6 of inverted U framework is from the top inclined upward left of motion bar, then vertically upward, Vertical dimension epimere is parallel with movable cleat stanchion, now, the axis of pulley 5 just in time overlaps with the axis of movable cleat stanchion 2, and the importing effect that the tilting section of left plate 6 provides trolley line to be linked into.
Manual brake device include brake hand 8, brake shoes 9 and spring catch 10, spring catch 10 is arranged on the wheel shaft inner chamber of pulley 5, brake shoes 9 symmetry is arranged on inverted U framework left side plate 6 corresponding to the two sides of pulley 5, the upper end of brake shoes 9 and the upper surface 7 of inverted U framework hinged, the movable end of spring catch 10 is positioned in the lower end side of brake shoes 9, and brake hand is the fixed end of 8 linking springs pins 10.
Movable sliding sleeve includes movable frame, guide rod 11 and hook-shapedly seals up a door 12, described movable frame forms quadrilateral frame by four external members, 13, two treadles 14 and two Compress Springs 15, wherein each two external members 13 cover in left and right is through on two fixing cleat stanchion 1 following sides, for four summits of quadrilateral frame, two treadles 14 are respectively the bottom and upper segment of quadrilateral frame, the two ends of treadle 14 are fixedly connected with left and right external member 14 respectively, two Compress Springs 15 are respectively the left side and the right of quadrilateral frame, and Compress Spring 15 is between two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion; Outside two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion 1, be provided with guide rod 11, two external members are run through in guide rod 11 bottom, and top 12 to be connected with hook-shaped sealing up a door; Describedly hook-shapedly seal up a door 12 for a kind of rod member of L-type, one end is connected with guide rod 11 top, then according to the construction features of L-type, tilting section before this along inverted U frame left plate extends, and parallel with this tilting section, and then vertical turnover to the right, right plate to inverted U framework extends, the opening of inverted U framework, then in hook-shaped, with the hanging point clasp joint that the right plate of inverted U framework provides, thus seals closed by the other end of L-type rod member.
Adjustable rope ladder head of the present invention has two functions: one, adjustment height can be carried out in rope ladder head cleat stanchion upper end.Hanging ladder on the trolley line of the large transmission line of electricity span of the discrepancy in elevation, can turn down the rope ladder post of eminence, make rope ladder head two pulleys be linked into trolley line and to be unlikely to come off.Rope ladder head height can regulate arbitrarily according to trolley line span discrepancy in elevation size.Two, brake gear is set on rope ladder head wheel limit.This device can not run toward lower is sliding when can guarantee that rope ladder head hangs on the large trolley line of the discrepancy in elevation.Rope ladder head is fixed after rope ladder being moved to job position by brake gear by operating personnel.1, tightened up soon by the brake of piece rubber of two on wheel limit by operator, thus clamp wire and play braking action.2, step on movable sliding sleeve by operating personnel's pin, extension spring, drive brake shoes compressing wire, increase and wire frictional force, controlling rope ladder head can not forward slip.
It is same as the prior art that the present invention does not state part.

Claims (3)

1. the adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line of electricity, it is characterized in that, include two adjustable cleat stanchions and pulley gear, every root is adjustable, and cleat stanchion all includes fixing cleat stanchion and movable cleat stanchion, the upper portion hollow of fixing cleat stanchion, and be distributed with the through hole that a plurality of transverse direction runs through vertically, movable cleat stanchion is arranged in the hollow cavity of fixing cleat stanchion, can relatively fix cleat stanchion to move up and down, movable cleat stanchion is distributed with the pin-and-hole corresponding with through hole on fixing cleat stanchion vertically simultaneously, when the through hole on fixing cleat stanchion corresponding with the pin-and-hole on movable cleat stanchion through time, latch can be inserted, thus connect and fixing cleat stanchion and movable cleat stanchion, be installed with pulley gear in the upper end of movable cleat stanchion, pulley gear includes the semi-surrounding inverted U framework that Open Side Down and the pulley installed in the frame, the bottom of fixing cleat stanchion connects operating rope ladder.
2. the adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line of electricity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include Manual brake device, it includes brake hand handle, brake shoes and spring catch, spring catch is arranged on the wheel shaft inner chamber of pulley, and brake shoes symmetry is arranged on inverted U framework biside plate corresponding to the two sides of pulley, and the upper surface of its one end and inverted U framework is hinged, the movable end of spring catch is positioned on the other end side of brake shoes, and brake hand is the fixed end of linking springs pin.
3. the adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line of electricity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include a movable sliding sleeve, it includes movable frame, guide rod and hook-shapedly to seal up a door, described movable frame is by four external members, two treadles and two compression spring set quadrangularly frameworks, wherein each two the external member covers in left and right are through on fixed ladder post following side, for four summits of quadrilateral frame, two treadles are respectively the bottom and upper segment of quadrilateral frame, the two ends of treadle are fixedly connected with left and right external member respectively, two Compress Springs are respectively the left side and the right of quadrilateral frame, Compress Spring is between two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion, outside two external members of same fixing cleat stanchion, be provided with guide rod, two external members are run through in guide rod bottom, and top is connected with hook-shaped sealing up a door, describedly hook-shapedly seal up a door as a kind of rod member of L-type, one end is connected with guide rod top, then extends to another side plate according to the side plate of L-type from inverted U framework, seals closed by the opening of inverted U framework, the other end of L-type rod member, then in hook-shaped, is connected with another side plate of inverted U framework.
CN201410852034.3A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head Active CN104533277B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104533277A true CN104533277A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104533277B CN104533277B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105337219A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-17 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Single-line and double-line multi-purpose rope ladder head for transmission maintenance
CN105350903A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Flexible ladder head for both single line and double lines for transmission maintenance
CN105350904A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Single-and-dual-wire soft ladder for transmission maintenance
CN109449821A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 国网福建省电力有限公司 Insulated flexible ladder coaster installation method based on unmanned air vehicle technique
CN109659855A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-19 国网福建省电力有限公司 Utilize the operational method of unmanned plane installation insulated flexible ladder coaster

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19819654A1 (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-20 Bernard Goslar Ladder with anti-slip safety fitting
CN201466571U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-12 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Automatic blocking rope ladder support of line working
CN203218792U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-25 国家电网公司 Multifunctional insulated ladder
CN203655141U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Insulating flexible ladder for live working
CN203674627U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line
CN204457406U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 国家电网公司 Transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19819654A1 (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-20 Bernard Goslar Ladder with anti-slip safety fitting
CN201466571U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-12 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Automatic blocking rope ladder support of line working
CN203218792U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-25 国家电网公司 Multifunctional insulated ladder
CN203655141U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Insulating flexible ladder for live working
CN203674627U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Adjustable rope ladder head of transmission line
CN204457406U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-08 国家电网公司 Transmission line of electricity is adjustable rope ladder head

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105337219A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-17 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Single-line and double-line multi-purpose rope ladder head for transmission maintenance
CN105350903A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Flexible ladder head for both single line and double lines for transmission maintenance
CN105350904A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-02-24 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 Single-and-dual-wire soft ladder for transmission maintenance
CN109449821A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-08 国网福建省电力有限公司 Insulated flexible ladder coaster installation method based on unmanned air vehicle technique
CN109659855A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-19 国网福建省电力有限公司 Utilize the operational method of unmanned plane installation insulated flexible ladder coaster
CN109659855B (en) * 2018-11-21 2024-01-05 国网福建省电力有限公司 Operation method for installing insulation rope ladder pulley by using unmanned aerial vehicle
CN109449821B (en) * 2018-11-21 2024-01-05 国网福建省电力有限公司 Insulation rope ladder pulley installation method based on unmanned aerial vehicle technology

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