CN104532961B - Connection method and structure for reinforced concrete cantilever beam and main body concrete - Google Patents
Connection method and structure for reinforced concrete cantilever beam and main body concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN104532961B CN104532961B CN201410839089.0A CN201410839089A CN104532961B CN 104532961 B CN104532961 B CN 104532961B CN 201410839089 A CN201410839089 A CN 201410839089A CN 104532961 B CN104532961 B CN 104532961B
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- pin
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- hitch
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Abstract
The invention discloses a connection method and structure for a reinforced concrete cantilever beam and main body concrete. According to the method, the reinforced concrete cantilever beam adopts a precast beam, and the precast beam and the main body concrete are in cuttage grafting and fixed through a stop pin anchor. The reinforced concrete cantilever beam adopts a precast beam, and connection structure for connecting the reinforced concrete cantilever beam and the main body concrete through the stop pin anchor is an initiate in the building field. Compared with an ordinary joint bar, safety is ensured. According to the connection method and structure, the preserved joint bar in a beam sump in the prior art is eliminated, project investment is reduced, concrete of the beam sump is not cast in the later period, therefore, the construction procedure is simplified, and the main body concrete can go up quickly and continuously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for attachment of a kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete and structure, belong to building work
Engineering construction method and technical field of structures.
Background technology
Adopting cast-in-place or precast construction existing reinforced beam more.According to construction period, for cast-in-situ concrete beam one
As adopt reserved joint bar and hitch, and the form of construction work that beam was filled using the later stage, this structure needs in advance in main body concrete
A number of joint bar is arranged, this causes certain construction interference to main body concrete construction in reserved hitch on face, and
Concrete in hitch is difficult to pour closely knit;For precast beam structure, typically adopt the force structures of two ends freely-supported more, and for
Cantilever beam does not have the application example of prefabricated aspect substantially.Therefore, the company of existing Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete
Connect mode or not ideal enough it is impossible to meet the construction requirement of architectural engineering.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, method of attachment and the knot of a kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete are provided
Structure, has certain interference with the cantilever beam solving the problems, such as existing cast-type and construction quality fraction is relatively low to construction, from
And overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams of the present invention and the method for attachment of main body concrete be, the reinforced concrete of the method
Cantilever beam adopts precast beam, adopts inserting mode between precast beam and main body concrete, and through latch anchor and position.
In preceding method, in prefabricated reinforced concrete cantilever beam, reserve beam pin-and-hole in precast beam one end.
In preceding method, when pouring main body concrete, pre-reserved beam sump on main body concrete, and pre- in the bottom surface of hitch
Stay body pin, the position of body pin is corresponding with the position of beam pin-and-hole.
In preceding method, the depth of described beam pin-and-hole is slightly larger than latch length;The depth of body pin is that latch is long
The half of degree.
In preceding method, between described precast beam and hitch, and it is between latch and beam pin-and-hole and body pin
Gap coordinates, and gap is 5~10mm.
In preceding method, when described precast beam is connected with main body concrete, by crane gear by the beam pin-and-hole of precast beam
Sling downwards, the hitch on the end alignment main body concrete of precast beam;Then latch is put into beam pin-and-hole and use shaft
Body top pressure latch upwards;Prefabricated beam end is inserted hitch, release arm after latch enters hitch mouth with precast beam
Shape object;Continue for precast beam to push hitch, after precast beam reaches precalculated position, latch bottom is moved fully to body pin
Above hole, under Gravitative Loads, latch automatically falls into body pin.
A kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams of the present invention constituting as stated above and the attachment structure of main body concrete be,
This structure includes main body concrete and reinforced concrete cantilever beam;Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams are precast beam, precast beam one end
Bottom surface is provided with beam pin-and-hole;The side of main body concrete is provided with hitch, and the bottom surface of hitch is provided with body pin, body pin and beam pin
In the hole is provided with latch.
In aforementioned structure, the position of described body pin is corresponding with the position of beam pin-and-hole;The depth of beam pin-and-hole is only slightly larger than
Dynamic pin length;The depth of body pin is the half of latch length.
In aforementioned structure, between described precast beam and hitch, and it is between latch and beam pin-and-hole and body pin
Gap coordinates, and gap is 5~10mm.
In aforementioned structure, described latch is reinforced concrete precast member or steel beam column.
Due to employing technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, adopt by Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams of the present invention
With prefabrication system, and still belong to pioneering with the attachment structure of main body concrete in building field by latch.Safety is more common
Joint bar is more guaranteed.Present invention eliminates reserved joint bar in prior art hitch, reduce construction investment, simultaneously also without
Later stage pours hitch concrete again, simplifies working procedure, main body concrete thus can continuous rapid increase.The present invention is using pre-
The latch staying requires come the interior anchoring to meet precast beam, overcomes original concrete cantilever beam due to construction period and is difficult to synchronization
The shortcoming being poured in main body concrete, and reserved joint bar carry out the beams of concrete later stage when pouring hitch be difficult to fill closely knit
Shortcoming.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing:1- precast beam, 2- main body concrete, 3- hitch, 4- body pin, 5- beam pin-and-hole, 6- stop
Dynamic pin, 7- rod-like articles.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not as any to the present invention
Limit.
A kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams of the present invention and the method for attachment of main body concrete, as shown in figure 1, the method
Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams adopt precast beam 1, adopt inserting mode between precast beam 1 and main body concrete 2, and through latch 6
Anchor and position.In prefabricated reinforced concrete cantilever beam, reserve beam pin-and-hole 5 in precast beam 1 one end.Pouring main body concrete 2
When, pre-reserved beam sump 3 on main body concrete 2, and reserve body pin 4, the position of body pin 4 and beam in the bottom surface of hitch 3
The position of pin-and-hole 5 corresponds to.The depth of beam pin-and-hole 5 is slightly larger than latch 6 length;The depth of body pin 4 is latch 6 length
Half.Between precast beam 1 and hitch 3, and between latch 6 and beam pin-and-hole 5 and body pin 4, it is gap cooperation, gap
For 5~10mm.When precast beam 1 is connected with main body concrete 2, by crane gear, the beam pin-and-hole 5 of precast beam 1 is sling downwards,
Hitch 3 on the end alignment main body concrete 2 of precast beam 1;Then by latch 6 put into beam pin-and-hole 5 and with rod-like articles 7 to
Upper top pressure latch 6;Hitch 3 is inserted in precast beam 1 end, release arm after latch 6 enters hitch mouth with precast beam 1
Shape object 7;Continue for precast beam 1 to push hitch 3, after precast beam 1 reaches precalculated position, latch 6 bottom is moved fully to
Above body pin 4, under Gravitative Loads, latch 6 automatically falls into body pin 4, by precast beam 1 anchor and position.If cantilever beam
When load that top is born is relatively large, also precast beam 1 and horizontal plane can be formed certain minute angle(Beam far-end is slightly above
Anchored end), to further enhance the bearing capacity of this prefabricated cantilever beam.
A kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams of the present invention constituting as stated above and the attachment structure of main body concrete, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, this attachment structure includes main body concrete 2 and Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams;Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams are precast beam
1, the bottom surface of precast beam 1 one end is provided with beam pin-and-hole 5;The side of main body concrete 2 is provided with hitch 3, and the bottom surface of hitch 3 is provided with main body
Pin-and-hole 4, is provided with latch 6 in body pin 4 and beam pin-and-hole 5.The position of body pin 4 is corresponding with the position of beam pin-and-hole 5;Beam pin
The depth in hole 5 is slightly larger than latch 6 length;The depth of body pin 4 is the half of latch 6 length.Precast beam 1 and hitch 3
Between, and between latch 6 and beam pin-and-hole 5 and body pin 4, it is gap cooperation, gap is 5~10mm.Latch 6 is
Reinforced concrete precast member or steel beam column.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, having drawn the diverse location of three precast beams in Fig. 1, the A beam in Fig. 1 is shape when being not inserted into hitch 3
State figure;B beam in Fig. 1 is state diagram when being inserted into hitch 3, is direction of insertion, in insertion process shown in the arrow of in figure
Middle use rod-like articles 7 top pressure latch 6 upwards, prevent latch 6 during insertion from beam pin-and-hole out;C beam in Fig. 1
It is state diagram during fully-inserted hitch 3.When being embodied as, main body concrete 2 pre-reserved beam sump 3 in casting process, exist simultaneously
Body pin 4 is reserved in hitch bottom, and main body concrete can continue to rise afterwards.Armored concrete precast beam may be selected other any
Place carries out prefabricated.Reserve beam pin-and-hole 5 in the anchored end correct position of beam, in beam pin-and-hole 5, place latch 6(According to cantilever beam
The load being undertaken, latch 6 can adopt reinforced concrete structure, and steel construction may also be employed).Precast beam can be by when installing
Girder construction(Band latch)In overall feeding hitch 3, latch(Bottom certain length)Can automatically fall in hitch reserved
In body pin 4, to realize automatically locking and to anchor function.The structure of this example does not need reserved joint bar it is not required that the later stage pours
Build hitch concrete, simplify the working procedure of cantilevered beams of concrete, also further ensure construction quality simultaneously, and first
Precast construction is applied to Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams.The present invention is applied to all cantilever beam structures.
The present invention cannot be only used for cantilever beam, if hitch being made U-shaped or increasing the height of hitch it can also be used to beam two
End and the connection of main body concrete.Due to being non-rigid attachment structure between central sill of the present invention and main body concrete, and in beam
Leaving certain interval and main body concrete between, so having certain wider space when being subject to and expanding with heat and contract with cold, will not produce interior
Stress.Also there is certain cushion space it is not easy to crack when vibrated.When pouring main body concrete, do not result in and apply
Work is disturbed, it is possible to increase the pouring quality of main body concrete.Its structure is made more to tend to reasonable.There is certain antihunt action.
Claims (4)
1. the attachment structure of a kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete, including main body concrete(2)And reinforced concrete
Cantilever beam;It is characterized in that:Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams are precast beam(1), precast beam(1)The bottom surface of one end is provided with beam pin-and-hole
(5);Main body concrete(2)Side be provided with hitch(3), hitch(3)Bottom surface be provided with body pin(4), body pin(4)With
Beam pin-and-hole(5)Inside it is provided with latch(6);Described body pin(4)Position and beam pin-and-hole(5)Position correspond to;Beam pin-and-hole(5)
Depth be more than latch(6)Length;Body pin(4)Depth be latch(6)The half of length.
2. according to claim 1 Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete attachment structure it is characterised in that:Described
Precast beam(1)With hitch(3)Between, and latch(6)With beam pin-and-hole(5)And body pin(4)Between be gap cooperation,
Its gap is 5~10mm.
3. according to claim 2 Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete attachment structure it is characterised in that:Described
Latch(6)For reinforced concrete precast member or steel beam column.
4. a kind of Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and main body concrete method of attachment it is characterised in that:Precast beam and main body coagulation
When soil connects, by crane gear, the beam pin-and-hole of precast beam is sling downwards, on the end alignment main body concrete of precast beam
Hitch;Then latch is put into beam pin-and-hole and with rod-like articles top pressure latch upwards;Prefabricated beam end is inserted hitch, when
Latch enters relieving rod-like articles after hitch mouth with precast beam;Continue for precast beam to push hitch, when precast beam reaches
Behind precalculated position, latch bottom is moved fully to above body pin latch under Gravitative Loads and automatically falls into body pin
Hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410839089.0A CN104532961B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Connection method and structure for reinforced concrete cantilever beam and main body concrete |
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CN201410839089.0A CN104532961B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Connection method and structure for reinforced concrete cantilever beam and main body concrete |
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CN104532961A CN104532961A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
CN104532961B true CN104532961B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5024036A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1991-06-18 | Johnson David W | Interlocking support structures |
CN2319464Y (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-05-19 | 赵凤岐 | Mounting/dismounting pre-fab members |
CN1704537A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-07 | 同济大学 | Totally assembled type prefabricated concrete structure system |
CN200975026Y (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-11-14 | 韩诗武 | Movable frame junction |
CN102561525A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 安徽省徽州古典园林建设有限公司 | Connecting structure for wooden buildings |
CN103104040A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-15 | 郑州大学 | Assembled framework beam-column joint adopting vertical connection and construction method thereof |
CN203834968U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 洛阳理工学院 | Steel-wood combined strengthening device for historic building timer frame |
CN204401804U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and the concrete syndeton of main body |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410839089.0A patent/CN104532961B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5024036A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1991-06-18 | Johnson David W | Interlocking support structures |
CN2319464Y (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-05-19 | 赵凤岐 | Mounting/dismounting pre-fab members |
CN1704537A (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-07 | 同济大学 | Totally assembled type prefabricated concrete structure system |
CN200975026Y (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-11-14 | 韩诗武 | Movable frame junction |
CN102561525A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 安徽省徽州古典园林建设有限公司 | Connecting structure for wooden buildings |
CN103104040A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-15 | 郑州大学 | Assembled framework beam-column joint adopting vertical connection and construction method thereof |
CN203834968U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 洛阳理工学院 | Steel-wood combined strengthening device for historic building timer frame |
CN204401804U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Reinforced Concrete Cantilever Beams and the concrete syndeton of main body |
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CN104532961A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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