CN104532373A - Production method of glazed fine-denier flat fiber - Google Patents
Production method of glazed fine-denier flat fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104532373A CN104532373A CN201410791249.9A CN201410791249A CN104532373A CN 104532373 A CN104532373 A CN 104532373A CN 201410791249 A CN201410791249 A CN 201410791249A CN 104532373 A CN104532373 A CN 104532373A
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- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- ring blowing
- glazed
- melt
- production method
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/06—Feeding liquid to the spinning head
- D01D1/09—Control of pressure, temperature or feeding rate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical fiber production, in particular to a production method of glazed fine-denier flat fiber. A glazed polyester melt serves as the raw material; the glazed polyester melt is boosted by a booster pump, then enters a melt cooler to be cooled by the melt cooler and then is conveyed to a spinning manifold, metered by a metering pump, filtered by a spinning assembly in the spinning manifold, extruded, cooled and cured into nascent fiber through a spinning ring air-blowing device, oiled through an oil-passing nozzle, pre-interlaced through an interlacer and controlled to have needed tension through a fiber guide reel integrated on a winder, and then a fiber bundle is guided into the winder to be formed through packaging. According to the production method of the glazed fine-denier flat fiber, the characteristics of flatness, shape specificity and porosity can be organically integrated; by adopting the layout design of line-shaped spinneret orifices, adjusting the length-to-width ratio and independently metering a 20-end production line through a DIO double cavity, the productivity can be doubled, a great cost advantage is achieved, and the glazed fine-denier flat fiber is unique in hand feeling and style and low in production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fiber wire production technical field, especially a kind of production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn.
Background technology
There is light product in the majority mainly with triangle profile, mainly utilize triangle minute surface to add reflection, the refraction effect of fiber, more highlight the gloss characteristic of light, in chemical fibre industry, occupy important position.
And the application of ring quenching technology, more enrich the breed structure having light product, profiled filament also toward porous future development, has light product just not only solely on gloss, to have outstanding behaviours like this, has had new expanding space simultaneously in the feel, comfort level of fabric.Another outer-ring ventilation is compared with conventional cross-flow air, reaching under same cooling effect condition, its ring blows cooling air quantity and is only about 30% of the air quantity that blows side, and the energy consumption simultaneously controlling relevant refrigeration, heating, air-supply etc. relevant device to cooling air all has obvious decline, and energy-saving effect is remarkable; In fact utilize ring quenching technology, the topmost advantage still utilizing its cooling uniformity aspect to have lateral blowing to be equal to, so significant effect can be played in abnormity, porous fibre production.Profiled fibre cross-section shape is special, and its fabric feeling formed, style aspect are very unique, belong to a kind of novel textile material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and a kind of production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn that can merge flat sectional and porous and be integrated is provided, feel and the style characteristics of fabric can be improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn designed by the present invention, with glossy polyester melt for raw material; By glossy polyester melt by entering melt cooler after booster pump supercharging, melt cooler sends after melt cooling into spinning manifold, after measuring pump metering, extrude after being filtered by the filament spinning component in spinning manifold again, as-spun fibre is become again through spinning ring blowing device cooling curing, oiled by oil nozzle and the pre-network of Network device, control, to required tension force, tow to be imported up-coiler package build through integrated draw-off godet on the winder; The shape of the spinneret orifice wherein in filament spinning component on spinnerets is " one " font, and spinneret orifice adopts rice font layout on spinnerets; Spinning temperature in spinning manifold controls at 286 DEG C-290 DEG C; The zone of silence height of ring blowing device is between 50 mm-60mm, the ring Blowing drum height≤250mm of ring blowing device, ring blowing pressure≤15Pa, tow ring blows position and oil nozzle spacing >=500mm, spinning speed is between 2500m/min-2700m/min, network pressure is between 0.08MPa-0.12MPa, and between draw-off godet, speed difference is between 5m/min-15m/min; Ring blowing temperature is between 20 DEG C-22 DEG C; Ring blowing humidity is between 80%-85%; Ring blowing blast pressure is between 500Pa-600Pa.
The shape of described spinneret orifice is " one " font, and the length-width ratio of spinneret orifice is 10:1.
Described spinning manifold adopts DIO assembly, and spinning manifold is formed two individual cavity, glossy polyester melt enters each individual cavity of spinning manifold, extrusion molding after filtering, and each spinning station has the extrusion molding simultaneously of 20 synnemas.
The production method of light Fine-denier flat yarn that what the present invention obtained have, organically can merge flat sectional and porosity characteristic, by the layout designs of " one " font spinneret orifice, and the adjustment of length and width dimension scale.And measure separately 20 production lines by DIO two-chamber, production capacity can double, then in cost, have very large advantage, the feel of product, unique style, and production cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described by the following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn that the present embodiment describes, with glossy polyester melt for raw material; By glossy polyester melt by entering melt cooler after booster pump supercharging, melt cooler sends after melt cooling into spinning manifold, after measuring pump metering, extrude after being filtered by the filament spinning component in spinning manifold again, as-spun fibre is become again through spinning ring blowing device cooling curing, oiled by oil nozzle and the pre-network of Network device, control, to required tension force, tow to be imported up-coiler package build through integrated draw-off godet on the winder; The shape of the spinneret orifice wherein in filament spinning component on spinnerets is " one " font, and spinneret orifice adopts rice font layout on spinnerets; Spinning temperature in spinning manifold controls at 286 DEG C; The zone of silence height of ring blowing device is 50 mm, the ring Blowing drum height 250mm of ring blowing device, ring blowing pressure 15Pa, tow ring blows position and oil nozzle spacing >=500mm, spinning speed is between 2500m/min-2700m/min, network pressure is at 0.08MPa, and between draw-off godet, speed difference is at 5m/min; Ring blowing temperature is at 20 DEG C; Ring blowing humidity is 80%; Ring blowing blast pressure is at 500Pa; The shape of described spinneret orifice is " one " font, and the length-width ratio of spinneret orifice is 10:1; Described spinning manifold adopts DIO assembly, and spinning manifold is formed two individual cavity, glossy polyester melt enters each individual cavity of spinning manifold, extrusion molding after filtering, and each spinning station has the extrusion molding simultaneously of 20 synnemas.
Embodiment 2:
The production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn that the present embodiment describes, with glossy polyester melt for raw material; By glossy polyester melt by entering melt cooler after booster pump supercharging, melt cooler sends after melt cooling into spinning manifold, after measuring pump metering, extrude after being filtered by the filament spinning component in spinning manifold again, as-spun fibre is become again through spinning ring blowing device cooling curing, oiled by oil nozzle and the pre-network of Network device, control, to required tension force, tow to be imported up-coiler package build through integrated draw-off godet on the winder; The shape of the spinneret orifice wherein in filament spinning component on spinnerets is " one " font, and spinneret orifice adopts rice font layout on spinnerets; Spinning temperature in spinning manifold controls at 290 DEG C; The zone of silence height of ring blowing device is between 60mm, the ring Blowing drum height 130mm of ring blowing device, ring blowing pressure 11Pa, tow ring blows position and oil nozzle spacing 600mm, spinning speed is at 2700m/min, and network pressure is at 0.12MPa, and between draw-off godet, speed difference is at 15m/min; Ring blowing temperature is at 22 DEG C; Ring blowing humidity is 85%; Ring blowing blast pressure is at 600Pa; The shape of described spinneret orifice is " one " font, and the length-width ratio of spinneret orifice is 10:1; Described spinning manifold adopts DIO assembly, and spinning manifold is formed two individual cavity, glossy polyester melt enters each individual cavity of spinning manifold, extrusion molding after filtering, and each spinning station has the extrusion molding simultaneously of 20 synnemas.
Embodiment 3:
The production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn that the present embodiment describes, with glossy polyester melt for raw material; By glossy polyester melt by entering melt cooler after booster pump supercharging, melt cooler sends after melt cooling into spinning manifold, after measuring pump metering, extrude after being filtered by the filament spinning component in spinning manifold again, as-spun fibre is become again through spinning ring blowing device cooling curing, oiled by oil nozzle and the pre-network of Network device, control, to required tension force, tow to be imported up-coiler package build through integrated draw-off godet on the winder; The shape of the spinneret orifice wherein in filament spinning component on spinnerets is " one " font, and spinneret orifice adopts rice font layout on spinnerets; Spinning temperature in spinning manifold controls at 288 DEG C; The zone of silence height of ring blowing device is 55mm, the ring Blowing drum height 160mm of ring blowing device, ring blowing pressure 13Pa, tow ring blows position and oil nozzle spacing 550mm, spinning speed is at 2510m/min, and network pressure is at 0.09MPa, and between draw-off godet, speed difference is at 10m/min; Ring blowing temperature is at 21 DEG C; Ring blowing humidity is 83%; Ring blowing blast pressure is at 550Pa; The shape of described spinneret orifice is " one " font, and the length-width ratio of spinneret orifice is 10:1; Described spinning manifold adopts DIO assembly, and spinning manifold is formed two individual cavity, glossy polyester melt enters each individual cavity of spinning manifold, extrusion molding after filtering, and each spinning station has the extrusion molding simultaneously of 20 synnemas.
What the present invention produced has the main performance index of light Fine-denier flat yarn as follows:
Claims (3)
1. there is a production method for light Fine-denier flat yarn, it is characterized in that: with glossy polyester melt for raw material; By glossy polyester melt by entering melt cooler after booster pump supercharging, melt cooler sends after melt cooling into spinning manifold, after measuring pump metering, extrude after being filtered by the filament spinning component in spinning manifold again, as-spun fibre is become again through spinning ring blowing device cooling curing, oiled by oil nozzle and the pre-network of Network device, control, to required tension force, tow to be imported up-coiler package build through integrated draw-off godet on the winder; The shape of the spinneret orifice wherein in filament spinning component on spinnerets is " one " font, and spinneret orifice adopts M shape layout on spinnerets; Spinning temperature in spinning manifold controls at 286 DEG C-290 DEG C; The zone of silence height of ring blowing device is between 50 mm-60mm, the ring Blowing drum height≤250mm of ring blowing device, ring blowing pressure≤15Pa, tow ring blows position and oil nozzle spacing >=500mm, spinning speed is between 2500m/min-2700m/min, network pressure is between 0.08MPa-0.12MPa, and between draw-off godet, speed difference is between 5m/min-15m/min; Ring blowing temperature is between 20 DEG C-22 DEG C; Ring blowing humidity is between 80%-85%; Ring blowing blast pressure is between 500Pa-600Pa.
2. a kind of production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described spinneret orifice is " one " font, the length-width ratio of spinneret orifice is 10:1.
3. a kind of production method having light Fine-denier flat yarn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spinning manifold adopts DIO assembly, spinning manifold is formed two individual cavity, glossy polyester melt enters each individual cavity of spinning manifold, extrusion molding after filtering, each spinning station has the extrusion molding simultaneously of 20 synnemas.
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CN201410791249.9A CN104532373A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Production method of glazed fine-denier flat fiber |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105133058A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 桐昆集团股份有限公司 | Fine denier smooth lace fiber production method |
CN107034532A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-11 | 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 | A kind of 83dtex/72f has the production method of light thin denier flat FDY fiber |
CN107130311A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-05 | 新凤鸣集团湖州中石科技有限公司 | A kind of terylene semi-gloss fine denier POY fiber and its production method |
CN116397342A (en) * | 2023-03-04 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江恒优化纤有限公司 | Polyester fiber spinning equipment and process |
CN116732622A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-12 | 桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司 | Triangular fiber and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105133058A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 桐昆集团股份有限公司 | Fine denier smooth lace fiber production method |
CN107034532A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-08-11 | 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 | A kind of 83dtex/72f has the production method of light thin denier flat FDY fiber |
CN107130311A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-05 | 新凤鸣集团湖州中石科技有限公司 | A kind of terylene semi-gloss fine denier POY fiber and its production method |
CN107130311B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-10-18 | 新凤鸣集团湖州中石科技有限公司 | A kind of terylene semi-gloss fine denier POY fiber and its production method |
CN116397342A (en) * | 2023-03-04 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江恒优化纤有限公司 | Polyester fiber spinning equipment and process |
CN116397342B (en) * | 2023-03-04 | 2024-01-19 | 浙江恒优化纤有限公司 | Polyester fiber spinning equipment and process |
CN116732622A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-12 | 桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司 | Triangular fiber and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |