CN104531121A - Methanol-resistant, condensate-resistant and hypersalinity-resistant foam drainage agent - Google Patents

Methanol-resistant, condensate-resistant and hypersalinity-resistant foam drainage agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104531121A
CN104531121A CN201410785651.6A CN201410785651A CN104531121A CN 104531121 A CN104531121 A CN 104531121A CN 201410785651 A CN201410785651 A CN 201410785651A CN 104531121 A CN104531121 A CN 104531121A
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China
Prior art keywords
resistant
oil
agent
condensate
foaming
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CN201410785651.6A
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CN104531121B (en
Inventor
刘毅
郭自新
吕亚博
魏克颖
任越飞
张强
罗彩龙
吴红钦
魏自涛
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/584Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2208/00Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
    • C09K2208/32Anticorrosion additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical additives for oil and gas fields, and particularly relates to a methanol-resistant, anti-condensate-oil-resistant and high-salinity-resistant foam scrubbing agent, which is prepared by compounding a plurality of nonionic surfactants, an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a drag reducer and pure water, wherein the nonionic surfactants comprise polyether surfactants, namely fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and alkyl alcohol ether carboxylate, the anionic surfactant comprises sodium lauryl sulfate and gemini surfactant, the amphoteric surfactant is dodecyl dimethyl betaine, and the drag reducer is polyethylene glycol. The invention has strong foaming power, rich and stable foam and moderate salt resistance, can be used in condensate oil-containing oil-water-gas three-phase synchronous wells, has excellent foaming performance, good compatibility with various corrosion inhibitors and good corrosion inhibition capability.

Description

The foaming water discharge agent of a kind of methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil-gas field chemical assistant technical field, relate to gasser water pumping gas production foam discharging agent, be specifically related to the foaming water discharge agent of a kind of methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity.
Background technology
Foam drainage gas recovery is a kind of drainage gas recovery that recent domestic develops rapidly, and its essence belongs to chemical draining, is a kind of new technology utilizing the whipability in tensio-active agent and grow up.Its principle is the effect of the foaming agent utilizing Sweet natural gas and be dissolved in liquid in well, form the foamy column risen continuously, in well, carry out liquid and be mixed in solid particulate wherein, by introducing some tensio-active agent with specific function and high molecular polymers in the mineralized water of shaft bottom, by means of the stirring of natural gas flow, fully contact with shaft bottom hydrops, produce a large amount of more stable low-density resistance aqueous foams, make it in gas-liquid two-phase mixing perpendicular flow process, produce foam, dispersion, drag reduction, multiple physics-the chemical effects such as washing, reduce in pit shaft " slippage loss ", improve air-flow and vertically lift liquid ability, reach the object of water pumping gas production.In fluid-discharge technology technology series, bubble row technique is simple with its easy construction, equipment, easy construction, cost are low, be suitable for well depth scope greatly, does not affect the advantages such as gas well is normally produced, Cheap highly effective.Technology of gas recovery by foam drainage for the gas-water well of low pressure, little output, have construction easily, the advantage such as produce effects fast, cost is low, the daily production that do not affect gas well, be day by day subject to common concern both domestic and external.Can foaming water discharge obtain successfully, depends on the performance of pore forming material used to a great extent, therefore must set up effective foam discharging agent evaluation technique, be in optimized selection foam discharging agent.
When temperature, the salinity rising of applying working condition, latherability and the stability of foam discharging agent all significantly reduce, thus occur the situation of inefficacy.Along with the appearance of the various Special Circumstances of gas field newly developed gas well, require that being suitable for foam discharging agent possesses many-sided over-all properties.As revived at present, Sulige gas field is presenting the features such as high methanol, high condensate oil, high salinity in chemical agent water pumping gas production process, therefore needs the foam discharging agent developed to possess: the over-all propertieies such as condensate oil, anti-salinity, methanol tolerance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the weakness overcoming many existing foam discharging agent suitable environment narrow range, and then the foaming water discharge agent of a kind of methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity is provided, there is the feature of good methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity.
For this reason, the invention provides the foaming water discharge agent of a kind of methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, it is characterized in that: this foaming water discharge agent forms by multiple nonionic surface active agent, aniorfic surfactant, amphoterics, flow improver and pure water are composite;
Described multiple nonionic surface active agent comprises polyether surfactant fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt;
Described aniorfic surfactant comprises lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate and Gemini cats product;
Described amphoterics is Varion CDG-K;
Described flow improver is polyoxyethylene glycol.
In above-mentioned foaming water discharge agent, content is as follows by mass percentage for each component:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3%-5%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 5%-10%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 5%-10%;
Gemini cats product: 10%-20%;
Varion CDG-K: 30%-50%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%-10%;
Pure water: 15%-25%.
Further, by each component, content is as follows by mass percentage:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 7%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 6%;
Gemini cats product: 14%;
Varion CDG-K: 45%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%;
Pure water: 20%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the foaming water discharge agent of this methanol tolerance of the present invention, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, has good biodegradability, does not in use precipitate not stratified.It is strong that the present invention has foaming power, and foaming abundancy is stablized, and saline-alkaline tolerance is moderate, use, having excellent lathering property at the oil-water-gas three-phase containing condensate oil with producing in well, good with multiple inhibiter compatibleness, and itself also has good corrosion inhibiting ability.
Embodiment
The content of two aspects is mainly carried out in the evaluation of foam discharging agent, i.e. foam discharging agent foaming power and the surely evaluating and measuring of bubble ability and the mensuration of foam discharging agent liquid carry over.
Foaming agent foam power and steady bubble ability performance evaluation: Ross-Miles method (Roche Mir method);
The mensuration of pore forming material liquid carry over: the gas of certain flow rate is passed into test solution, forms foam.The volume number of the liquid (methyl alcohol, You Heshui) that foamover goes out after measuring certain hour, as measuring of whipping agent fluid-carrying capability.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides the foaming water discharge agent of a kind of methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, and this foaming water discharge agent forms by multiple nonionic surface active agent, aniorfic surfactant, amphoterics, flow improver and pure water are composite;
Multiple nonionic surface active agent comprises polyether surfactant fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (chemical industry title: AEO-9) and alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt (chemical industry title: AEC); Aniorfic surfactant comprises lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate (chemical industry title: K-12) and Gemini cats product; Amphoterics is Varion CDG-K (chemical industry title: BS-12); Flow improver is polyoxyethylene glycol (chemical industry title: PEG6000).
In above-mentioned foaming water discharge agent, content is as follows by mass percentage for each component:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3%-5%; Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 5%-10%; Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 5%-10%; Gemini cats product: 10%-20%; Varion CDG-K: 30%-50%; Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%-10%; Pure water: 15%-25%.
This foam discharging agent in the present embodiment, is form so that the compositions such as the whipping agent of the easy natural degradation of multiple high-performance, stablizer are refining, has the features such as acid and alkali-resistance, heatproof, anti-salt, anticalcium, condensate oil, good, the steady bubble time length of lathering property.Except for except gasser water pumping gas production, also can be used for the fields such as oil field foam acidizing, foam drilling, enriched in foam.The gases such as the present invention and air, nitrogen, carbonic acid gas can form well stable foam, and the performance forming stable foam in the hard water of high salinity, high contents of calcium and magnesium content is more better than in other medium.
Embodiment 2:
3% massfraction fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 is added in the reactor of agitator, the alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt AEC of 7% massfraction, the lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate K-12 of 6% massfraction, the Gemini cats product (selecting the Gemini phosphate double head surface promoting agent of Henan Titaning Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. here) of 14% massfraction, the Varion CDG-K BS-12 of 45% massfraction, the polyoxyethylene glycol PEG6000 of 5% massfraction and the pure water of 20% massfraction, stir 30 minutes to CL, obtain the foam discharging agent of water pumping gas production.After 24 hours high temperature ageings, paddling process is adopted to test with foam volume.
Embodiment 3:
According to the method for embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, each feed composition consumption of foaming water discharge agent is as follows:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 5%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 5%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 10%;
Gemini cats product: 10%;
Varion CDG-K: 50%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%;
Pure water: 15%;
Add up to: 100%.
Embodiment 4:
According to the method for embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, each feed composition consumption of foaming water discharge agent is as follows:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 5%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 10%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 5%;
Gemini cats product: 10%;
Varion CDG-K: 35%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 10%;
Pure water: 25%;
Add up to: 100%.
(1) laboratory simulation experiment:
Preparation salinity is respectively the simulation mineralized water of 20000mg/L, 60000mg/L, 100000mg/L, press the foam discharging agent of the outfit in above-described embodiment 2,3,4 respectively, the foam discharging agent of preparation is tested under the simulation mineralized water condition of above-mentioned different salinity, test temperature is 70 DEG C, draws its experimental data and effect.
Experiment Data Records is as follows:
Contrast experiment's data (the different dosage of condensate oil) at showing 1:70 DEG C
Known according to table 1, the proportioning in embodiment 2 is reasonable, and its foaming power is higher than the foaming power of embodiment 3 and 4; And when condensate oil content is 20%, foaming power reduces rapidly, but little to the capacity of its liquid carry over.
Contrast experiment's data (the different dosage of methyl alcohol) at showing 2:70 DEG C
It is known according to table 1, table 2,
As can be seen from table 1, table 2: the salinity of Simulated Water, methanol content, condensate oil content all have a certain impact to foaming water discharge agent.At 70 DEG C, not oil-containing with not containing under the condition of methyl alcohol, when drug concentration is 1 ‰, three kinds of medicaments all have stronger foaming and fluid-carrying capability to simulation mineralized water, and its fluid-carrying capability all reaches more than 80%.For the mineralized water containing methyl alcohol or condensate oil 20%, also have good latherability, its fluid-carrying capability also can reach more than 75%; For the mineralized water containing methyl alcohol 40%, the latherability also had, its fluid-carrying capability also can reach more than 70%.
(2) on-the-spot experiment on probation
Adopt foaming water discharge agent composite in embodiment 2 to complete 413 mouthfuls of well 2479 wells, the better Jing339Kou of effect, DeGrain gas well 74 mouthfuls at Soviet Union's Sulige gas field site operation, efficiently reach 82.1%.Efficient more than 80%, accumulative volume increase volume increase tolerance 2214.5049 ten thousand side, do not find to occur with the situations such as Sulige gas field formation condition is incompatible of reviving, test in place obtains ideal effect simultaneously.
In sum, the foaming water discharge agent of this methanol tolerance provided by the invention, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, has good biodegradability, does not in use precipitate not stratified.It is strong that the present invention has foaming power, and foaming abundancy is stablized, and saline-alkaline tolerance is moderate, use, having excellent lathering property at the oil-water-gas three-phase containing condensate oil with producing in well, good with multiple inhibiter compatibleness, and itself also has good corrosion inhibiting ability.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a foaming water discharge agent for methanol tolerance, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, is characterized in that: this foaming water discharge agent forms by multiple nonionic surface active agent, aniorfic surfactant, amphoterics, flow improver and pure water are composite;
Described multiple nonionic surface active agent comprises polyether surfactant fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt;
Described aniorfic surfactant comprises lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate and Gemini cats product;
Described amphoterics is Varion CDG-K;
Described flow improver is polyoxyethylene glycol.
2. the foaming water discharge agent of methanol tolerance as claimed in claim 1, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, it is characterized in that, each component by mass percentage content is as follows:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3%-5%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 5%-10%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 5%-10%;
Gemini cats product: 10%-20%;
Varion CDG-K: 30%-50%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%-10%;
Pure water: 15%-25%.
3. the foaming water discharge agent of methanol tolerance as claimed in claim 1 or 2, condensate oil, anti-high salinity, it is characterized in that, each component by mass percentage content is as follows:
Fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether: 3%;
Alkyl ethoxylated carboxylate salt: 7%;
Lauryl alcohol sodium sulfovinate: 6%;
Gemini cats product: 14%;
Varion CDG-K: 45%;
Polyoxyethylene glycol: 5%;
Pure water: 20%.
CN201410785651.6A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Methanol-resistant, condensate-resistant and hypersalinity-resistant foam drainage agent Active CN104531121B (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105086980A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam discharging agent for deep gas well drainage gas recovery and preparation method thereof
CN105199702A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 Foam scrubbing agent for resisting condensate oil and methyl alcohol and preparation method thereof
CN105199701A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 High-temperature resistant, hypersalinity resistant and gas condensate resistant foam scrubbing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105199700A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-30 西南石油大学 Oligomeric betanine type foam drainage agent and preparation method
CN106221687A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司 A kind of gas field foam drainage rod and preparation method thereof
CN106366882A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Flexible self-polishing anti-fouling paint with drag reduction function and preparation method thereof
CN106590607A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Temperature and salt resistance and low tension foaming agent composition and preparation method of the same
CN106590567A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low tension foaming agent for high-salinity strata, and preparation method and applications thereof
CN108148567A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-12 欧阳冬 A kind of multi-functional foam discharging agent and its application
CN110776893A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low-interfacial-tension strong-foam oil displacement agent
CN111635746A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-08 四川花语精细化工有限公司 Special methanol, condensate oil and high mineralized water resistant betaine foam scrubbing agent for oil and gas fields and preparation method thereof
CN113292983A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-24 中石化重庆页岩气有限公司 Floating foam discharging rod for gas production of oil and gas field and preparation method thereof
US11236264B2 (en) 2020-06-08 2022-02-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods and compositions using a combination of zwitterionic surfactants and gemini surfactants as diversion agents
CN117664784A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-08 西南石油大学 Dynamic evaluation method for foam discharging agent in time dimension
US11959017B1 (en) 2022-10-07 2024-04-16 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods and materials for wellbore fluid diversion using visco-elastic surfactants

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CN105086980A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam discharging agent for deep gas well drainage gas recovery and preparation method thereof
CN105086980B (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-12-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Foam discharging agent for deep gas well drainage gas recovery and preparation method thereof
CN105199700A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-30 西南石油大学 Oligomeric betanine type foam drainage agent and preparation method
CN106590607A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Temperature and salt resistance and low tension foaming agent composition and preparation method of the same
CN106590567A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low tension foaming agent for high-salinity strata, and preparation method and applications thereof
CN106590607B (en) * 2015-10-20 2019-07-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Temperature-resistant anti-salt low-tension foaming agent combination and preparation method thereof
CN105199701B (en) * 2015-10-21 2018-10-02 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 The foam discharging agent and preparation method thereof of high temperature resistance, anti-high salinity and condensate oil
CN105199702A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 Foam scrubbing agent for resisting condensate oil and methyl alcohol and preparation method thereof
CN105199701A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-30 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 High-temperature resistant, hypersalinity resistant and gas condensate resistant foam scrubbing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105199702B (en) * 2015-10-21 2018-07-06 西安长庆化工集团有限公司 A kind of foam discharging agent and preparation method thereof of condensate oil, methanol
CN106221687A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司长庆油田分公司 A kind of gas field foam drainage rod and preparation method thereof
CN106366882A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Flexible self-polishing anti-fouling paint with drag reduction function and preparation method thereof
CN106366882B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-07-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 A kind of flexible self polishing copolymer antifouling paint and preparation method thereof with anti-drag function
CN108148567A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-12 欧阳冬 A kind of multi-functional foam discharging agent and its application
CN110776893A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low-interfacial-tension strong-foam oil displacement agent
CN110776893B (en) * 2018-07-31 2022-02-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Low-interfacial-tension strong-foam oil displacement agent
CN111635746A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-08 四川花语精细化工有限公司 Special methanol, condensate oil and high mineralized water resistant betaine foam scrubbing agent for oil and gas fields and preparation method thereof
CN111635746B (en) * 2020-05-22 2022-10-18 四川花语精细化工有限公司 Special methanol, condensate oil and high mineralized water resistant betaine foam scrubbing agent for oil and gas fields and preparation method thereof
US11236264B2 (en) 2020-06-08 2022-02-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods and compositions using a combination of zwitterionic surfactants and gemini surfactants as diversion agents
CN113292983A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-24 中石化重庆页岩气有限公司 Floating foam discharging rod for gas production of oil and gas field and preparation method thereof
US11959017B1 (en) 2022-10-07 2024-04-16 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods and materials for wellbore fluid diversion using visco-elastic surfactants
CN117664784A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-08 西南石油大学 Dynamic evaluation method for foam discharging agent in time dimension
CN117664784B (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-04-09 西南石油大学 Dynamic evaluation method for foam discharging agent in time dimension

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