CN104530721A - Method for improving hydrophilia and flexibility of polypeptide film through polyurethane and polyvinyl alcohol - Google Patents

Method for improving hydrophilia and flexibility of polypeptide film through polyurethane and polyvinyl alcohol Download PDF

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CN104530721A
CN104530721A CN201510002740.3A CN201510002740A CN104530721A CN 104530721 A CN104530721 A CN 104530721A CN 201510002740 A CN201510002740 A CN 201510002740A CN 104530721 A CN104530721 A CN 104530721A
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polyurethane
poly
polyvinyl alcohol
peptide
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CN104530721B (en
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朱国全
王发刚
柳玉英
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving hydrophilia and flexibility of polypeptide film through polyurethane and polyvinyl alcohol. The method comprises the first step of adding diisocyanate, polytetramethylene ether glycol, a catalyst and a solvent into a dry reactor to conduct reaction for a time under the inert atmosphere, adding butanediol to react for a time, adding 3-hydroxypropionic acid to react, and obtaining polyurethane containing terminal carboxyl group; the second step of adding the polyurethane containing terminal carboxyl group, the solvent, a condensating agent, and polypeptide copolymer into another dry reactor to react for two to three days under the inert atmosphere, and obtaining polypeptide-polyurethane block copolymer; the third step of adding the polypeptide-polyurethane block copolymer, the polyvinyl alcohol, and the solvent into a third dry reactor to mix for a time under the inert atmosphere, forming film through tape casting and drying the film, and obtaining the target object of the method for improving the hydrophilia and the flexibility of the polypeptide film through the polyurethane and the polyvinyl alcohol. The method for improving the hydrophilia and the flexibility of the polypeptide film through the polyurethane and the polyvinyl alcohol has the advantages that the preparation technology is simple, and the hydrophilia and the flexibility of the modified film are greatly improved.

Description

A kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, belong to field of polymer film preparing technology.
Background technology
Poly-peptide a kind ofly has good biocompatibility and the biomaterial of biodegradability, and poly-peptide film can be used as artificial skin etc., but poly-peptide film more stiff, lack wetting ability, thus limit its application to a certain extent.Polyurethane(s) has good biocompatibility and biodegradability, softer and have good consistency with polyvinyl alcohol.Polyvinyl alcohol has good biocompatibility and biodegradability, and has good wetting ability.First polyurethane(s) segment is introduced poly-peptide segment by amidate action and form poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers to improve the blended property of poly-peptide, and then polyvinyl alcohol segments is added poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers formation blend, obtained modification gathers peptide film, thus drastically increases wetting ability and the kindliness of poly-peptide film.There is not been reported to the research that poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness are improved for current polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate and effect preferably to the method that poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness are improved.Its technical scheme is:
A kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: in modified membrane, the molecular weight of poly-peptide segment is 80000 ~ 90000, the molecular weight of polyurethane(s) segment is 4000 ~ 5000, and the molecular weight of polyvinyl alcohol segments is 6000 ~ 7000; Its method of modifying adopts following steps:
1) synthesis of the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group: add vulcabond, PTMG, catalysts and solvents in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, in 45 ~ 50 DEG C of stirring reactions after 45 ~ 50 minutes, add 1,4-butyleneglycol reaction 10 ~ 15 minutes, add 3-hydroxy-propionic acid reaction 5 ~ 10 minutes again, termination reaction, obtains target compound;
2) synthesis of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers: add the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group, solvent, condensing agent and poly-peptide homopolymer in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, in 25 ~ 35 DEG C of stirring reactions termination reaction after 2 ~ 3 days, by filtration, dialysis, drying, obtain target compound, wherein, poly-peptide homopolymer adopts poly-(r-phenmethyl-Pidolidone ester), poly-(r-ethyl-L-glutamate ester) or poly-(r-methyl-Pidolidone ester);
3) preparation of the poly-peptide film of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol modification: add poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers, polyethylene alcohol and solvent in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, after being uniformly mixed 40 ~ 50 minutes in 40 ~ 50 DEG C, also dry by casting method film forming, obtain target compound.
Described a kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, and in step 1), vulcabond adopts 2,4 toluene diisocyanate, and the difference of the mole number of vulcabond and glycol is 0.001 ~ 0.08; Catalyzer adopts dibutyl tin laurate, and add-on is 3 ~ 5 ‰ of vulcabond and PTMG gross weight; Solvent adopts dimethyl formamide, and reactant solution concentration is 5 ~ 15 g:100 ml.
Described a kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, step 2) in, condensing agent adopts N, N '-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, N, N '-DIC or 3-ethyl-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, solvent adopts dimethyl formamide, and reactant solution concentration is 5 ~ 15 g:100 ml.
Described a kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, step 2) in, the mol ratio of polyurethane(s) and poly-peptide homopolymer is 6 ~ 18:1; The mol ratio of condensing agent and poly-peptide homopolymer is 1.07 ~ 1.8:1.
Described a kind of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, in step 3), the mass percent of polyvinyl alcohol segments in modified membrane is 2 ~ 4%, and solvent adopts dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and mixture solution concentration is 25 ~ 35 g:100 ml.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is in the present invention:
1. the polyurethane(s) described in and polyvinyl alcohol improve poly-peptide film wetting ability and the method for kindliness, adopt progressively addition polymerization, amidate action and blended three kinds of means, simple to operate, be easy to grasp;
2. the poly-peptide modified membrane wetting ability described in and kindliness are greatly improved.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
1) synthesis of the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group
5.5 gram 2 is added in dry reactor, 4-tolylene diisocyanate, 17.2 grams of PTMG (molecular weight is 1000), add 350 ml solvent dimethylformamides, separately add the dibutyl tin laurate of above-mentioned reactant gross weight 3 ‰, under inert atmosphere, in 45 DEG C of stirring reactions after 45 minutes, add 0.81 gram of BDO and react 10 minutes, then add 1.22 grams of 3-hydroxy-propionic acids and react 5 minutes, termination reaction, obtains target compound;
2) synthesis of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers
In dry reactor, add 16.1 grams of poly-(r-phenmethyl-Pidolidone ester) (molecular weight are 80000) and 9 grams of polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group, add 305 ml dimethyl formamides, then add 0.046 gram n, N '-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, under inert atmosphere, in 25 DEG C of stirring reactions termination reaction after 2 days, by filtering, dialysis, dry, obtains target compound;
3) preparation of the poly-peptide film of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol modification
12 grams of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers and 46 ml dimethyl sulfoxide solvents are added in dry reactor, separately add the polyvinyl alcohol (molecular weight is 6000) accounting for modified membrane gross weight 2%, under inert atmosphere, 40 minutes are uniformly mixed in 40 DEG C, use casting method film forming, dry in 50 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, obtain target compound.
After tested: the hydrophilic rate of target compound of the present invention and elongation at break are respectively than improve 13.4% and 7.8% before modified.
embodiment 2
1) synthesis of the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group
6.05 gram 2 is added in dry reactor, 4-tolylene diisocyanate, 19 grams of PTMG (molecular weight is 1000), add 353 ml solvent dimethylformamides, separately add the dibutyl tin laurate of above-mentioned reactant gross weight 4 ‰, under inert atmosphere, in 47 DEG C of stirring reactions after 47 minutes, add 0.88 gram of BDO and react 12 minutes, then add 1.32 grams of 3-hydroxy-propionic acids and react 7 minutes, termination reaction, obtains target compound;
2) synthesis of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers
In dry reactor, add 16.5 grams of poly-(r-ethyl-L-glutamate ester) (molecular weight are 85000) and 9 grams of polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group, add 312 ml dimethyl formamides, then add 0.028 gram n, N '-DIC, under inert atmosphere, in 28 DEG C of stirring reactions termination reaction after 3 days, by filtering, dialysis, dry, obtains target compound;
3) preparation of the poly-peptide film of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol modification
12.3 grams of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers and 45 ml dimethyl sulfoxide solvents are added in dry reactor, separately add the polyvinyl alcohol (molecular weight is 6500) accounting for modified membrane gross weight 3%, under inert atmosphere, 45 minutes are uniformly mixed in 45 DEG C, use casting method film forming, dry in 50 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, obtain target compound.
After tested: the hydrophilic rate of target compound of the present invention and elongation at break are respectively than improve 14.6% and 8.6% before modified.
embodiment 3
1) synthesis of the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group
6.6 gram 2 is added in dry reactor, 4-tolylene diisocyanate, 21 grams of PTMG (molecular weight is 1000), add 360 ml solvent dimethylformamides, separately add the dibutyl tin laurate of above-mentioned reactant gross weight 5 ‰, under inert atmosphere, in 50 DEG C of stirring reactions after 50 minutes, add 0.92 gram of BDO and react 15 minutes, then add 1.84 grams of 3-hydroxy-propionic acids and react 10 minutes, termination reaction, obtains target compound;
2) synthesis of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers
16.8 grams of poly-(r-methyl-Pidolidone ester) (molecular weight are 90000) and 9.9 grams of polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group are added in dry reactor, add 315 ml dimethyl formamides, add 0.046 gram of 3-ethyl-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl again) carbodiimide, under inert atmosphere, in 35 DEG C of stirring reactions termination reaction after 3 days, by filtration, dialysis, drying, obtain target compound;
3) preparation of the poly-peptide film of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol modification
13 grams of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers and 45.5 ml dimethyl sulfoxide solvents are added in dry reactor, separately add the polyvinyl alcohol (molecular weight is 7000) accounting for modified membrane gross weight 4%, under inert atmosphere, 50 minutes are uniformly mixed in 50 DEG C, use casting method film forming, dry in 50 DEG C of vacuum drying ovens, obtain target compound.
After tested: the hydrophilic rate of target compound of the present invention and elongation at break are respectively than improve 15.5% and 9.3% before modified.

Claims (5)

1. a polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: in modified membrane, the molecular weight of poly-peptide segment is 80000 ~ 90000, the molecular weight of polyurethane(s) segment is 4000 ~ 5000, and the molecular weight of polyvinyl alcohol segments is 6000 ~ 7000; Its method of modifying adopts following steps:
1) synthesis of the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group: add vulcabond, PTMG, catalysts and solvents in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, in 45 ~ 50 DEG C of stirring reactions after 45 ~ 50 minutes, add 1,4-butyleneglycol reaction 10 ~ 15 minutes, add 3-hydroxy-propionic acid reaction 5 ~ 10 minutes again, termination reaction, obtains target compound;
2) synthesis of poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers: add the polyurethane(s) containing end-COOH group, solvent, condensing agent and poly-peptide homopolymer in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, in 25 ~ 35 DEG C of stirring reactions termination reaction after 2 ~ 3 days, by filtration, dialysis, drying, obtain target compound, wherein, poly-peptide homopolymer adopts poly-(r-phenmethyl-Pidolidone ester), poly-(r-ethyl-L-glutamate ester) or poly-(r-methyl-Pidolidone ester);
3) preparation of the poly-peptide film of polyurethane(s) and polyvinyl alcohol modification: add poly-peptide-polyurethane block copolymers, polyethylene alcohol and solvent in dry reactor, under inert atmosphere, after being uniformly mixed 40 ~ 50 minutes in 40 ~ 50 DEG C, also dry by casting method film forming, obtain target compound.
2. a kind of polyurethane(s) according to claim 1 and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: in step 1), vulcabond adopts 2,4 toluene diisocyanate, and the difference of the mole number of vulcabond and glycol is 0.001 ~ 0.08; Catalyzer adopts dibutyl tin laurate, and add-on is 3 ~ 5 ‰ of vulcabond and PTMG gross weight; Solvent adopts dimethyl formamide, and reactant solution concentration is 5 ~ 15 g:100 ml.
3. a kind of polyurethane(s) according to claim 1 and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: step 2) in, condensing agent adopts N, N '-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, N, N '-DIC or 3-ethyl-1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, solvent adopts dimethyl formamide, and reactant solution concentration is 5 ~ 15 g:100 ml.
4. a kind of polyurethane(s) according to claim 1 and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: step 2) in, the mol ratio of polyurethane(s) and poly-peptide homopolymer is 6 ~ 18:1; The mol ratio of condensing agent and poly-peptide homopolymer is 1.07 ~ 1.8:1.
5. a kind of polyurethane(s) according to claim 1 and polyvinyl alcohol improve the method for poly-peptide film wetting ability and kindliness, it is characterized in that: in step 3), the mass percent of polyvinyl alcohol segments in modified membrane is 2 ~ 4%, solvent adopts dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and mixture solution concentration is 25 ~ 35 g:100 ml.
CN201510002740.3A 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 A kind of method that polyurethanes improves poly-peptide film hydrophilic and compliance with polyvinyl alcohol Expired - Fee Related CN104530721B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105504300A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-04-20 山东理工大学 Polyvinyl alcohol-polypeptide-poly(p-dioxanone)-poly lactic acid-glycolic acid triple-graft copolymer preparation method
CN105542178A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 山东理工大学 Method for improving water resistance and flexibility of polyvinyl alcohol film through poly(trimethylene carbonate) and polypeptide
CN105566641A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 山东理工大学 Preparation method of PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol)-polypeptide grafting copolymer
CN105669989A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-15 山东理工大学 Preparation method for polyvinyl alcohol-polycaprolactone-polypeptide double-graft copolymer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱国全等: ""聚乙烯醇/聚氨酯共混薄膜制备及性能研究"", 《山东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105566641A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 山东理工大学 Preparation method of PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol)-polypeptide grafting copolymer
CN105669989A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-15 山东理工大学 Preparation method for polyvinyl alcohol-polycaprolactone-polypeptide double-graft copolymer
CN105504300A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-04-20 山东理工大学 Polyvinyl alcohol-polypeptide-poly(p-dioxanone)-poly lactic acid-glycolic acid triple-graft copolymer preparation method
CN105542178A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 山东理工大学 Method for improving water resistance and flexibility of polyvinyl alcohol film through poly(trimethylene carbonate) and polypeptide

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