CN104529200A - Superfine high-temperature-resistant cement and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Superfine high-temperature-resistant cement and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104529200A
CN104529200A CN201510033355.5A CN201510033355A CN104529200A CN 104529200 A CN104529200 A CN 104529200A CN 201510033355 A CN201510033355 A CN 201510033355A CN 104529200 A CN104529200 A CN 104529200A
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ultra
fine
cement
parts
superfine
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李光荣
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Abstract

The invention relates to superfine high-temperature-resistant cement and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of preparation of high-temperature-resistant cement. The superfine high-temperature-resistant cement comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-90 parts of limestone, 40-80 parts of clay, 30-70 parts of gypsum, 5-15 parts of aluminum oxide, 10-40 parts of superfine CA and 10-40 parts of superfine C2AS. The preparation method comprises the steps of weighing the raw materials in parts by weight, finely grinding, sieving by virtue of a 800-1600-mesh sieve, then feeding into a cement kiln, calcining at 800-1500 DEG C to produce clinkers, and further finely grinding to obtain the superfine high-temperature-resistant cement. The superfine high-temperature-resistant cement can resist high temperature, is suitable for repairing fire-proof structures and damaged structures after fire, is energy-saving, environmentally friendly and economic and meets the requirements of modern buildings.

Description

A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cement and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, belong to high temperature resistant cement preparing technical field.
Background technology
Cement and cement-base composite material develop into has become the artificial material that consumption is maximum in the world today.Since the nineties in 20th century, China's cement output leapt to No. 1 in the world, keep growth momentum at a high speed always, occupied first place in the world for years.National cement output 7.3 hundred million t in 2002, within 2003, reach 7.5 hundred million t, and 2006 annual production has reached 12.36 hundred million t, and close to the estimate of 2010, therefore cement remained 21 century main material of construction.Along with the development of society, higher requirement be it is also proposed to the performance of cement, therefore improve the performance of cement, enable to meet multi-functional, the high performance requirement of modern construction engineering to cement; Adopt new method, the new means more cement type of manufacture and exploit energetically; Obtain by the compound between different series cement the gelling material that some has property, be not only the needs of national economy rapid development, whole Cement industry continues flourish prime mover especially.
The development of China's special cement roughly experienced by imitation, autonomous research and development, promotes 3 stages, and through the effort of 50 years several generations, the large class of 6 large systems 8 of having succeeded in developing more than totally 60 plants special cement.At present, China is in the theoretical investigation of special cement, kind quantity and the application level Shang Yijin people world rank of advanced units, meet the needs of the industry such as China's oil water power, chemical metallurgy, building machinery, traffic and ocean exploitation, wherein count ten achievements and obtain national level and ministerial level prize or national inventing patent.
High temperature resistant cement, refractoriness is not less than the cement of 1580 DEG C.Aluminous refractory cement, low calcium-aluminate refractory cements, calcium Mg aluminate cement and rhombspar refractory cements etc. can be divided into by composition difference.Historical summary shows, and along with people are to the discovery of calcium aluminate resistance toheat and understanding, the output of the calcium aluminate in Europe in 1913 there has been raising at full speed.When the twenties in 20th century, indefinite form refractory casting material started the developing steps stepping oneself, to 20th century late nineteen eighties and the nineties, engender new placingJi Shu.Introducing and employment is pumping and the gravity flow pouring technology of Low Cement Castable at first.Afterwards, wet type spray or spraying technique have been there is again.In the change of these technology, create refractory cements.Refractory cements is also aluminate cement.Aluminate cement is with bauxitic clay and Wingdale for raw material, take calcium aluminate as the grog of main component, alumina content about 50% through calcining obtained, the hydraulic cementing materials made of regrinding.Aluminate cement Chang Weihuang or brown, also have grizzly.The essential mineral of aluminate cement becomes monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 3, write a Chinese character in simplified form CA) and other aluminate, and a small amount of Dicalcium Phosphate (Feed Grade) (2CaOSiO2) etc.
Chinese invention: 201310733606.1; Disclose a kind of method of preparation and use of high temperature resistant cement retardant, by accounting for the 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid of monomer total mass 40 ~ 60%, the methylene-succinic acid of 20 ~ 40% and the toxilic acid of 10 ~ 20%, to be dissolved in quality be in the water of monomer total mass 2 ~ 4 times, deoxygenation, add the initiator ammonium persulfate accounting for monomer total mass 1.5 ~ 3%, 3 ~ 6h is reacted under 75 ~ 100 DEG C of conditions, then be cooled to room temperature, obtain described high temperature resistant cement retardant.The method is a kind of cement setting retarder of preparation, is not cement material, also needs further technical finesse.Therefore develop a kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof tool to be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this cement can be high temperature resistant, is applicable to the repairing of fire resisting construction and concrete on fire damaged structure, energy-saving and environmental protection, economy, meets the demand of modern architecture.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-90 part, clay 40-80 part, gypsum 30-70 part, aluminum oxide 5-15 part, ultra-fine CA 10-40 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-40 part;
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-80 part, clay 40-70 part, gypsum 30-60 part, aluminum oxide 5-14 part, ultra-fine CA 10-30 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-30 part;
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-70 part, clay 40-60 part, gypsum 30-60 part, aluminum oxide 5-13 part, ultra-fine CA 10-30 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-20 part.
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-60 part, clay 40-50 part, gypsum 30-50 part, aluminum oxide 5-12 part, ultra-fine CA 10-20 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-30 part.
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-70 part, clay 40-60 part, gypsum 30-40 part, aluminum oxide 5-10 part, ultra-fine CA 10-20 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-20 part.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, comprises the steps:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigately cross 800-1600 mesh sieve, then feed 800-1500 DEG C of mature calcined material in cement kiln, more levigately further to form.
The present invention relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
Compared with other techniques, present invention process adds ultra-fine auxiliary material, and this cement can be high temperature resistant, is applicable to the repairing of fire resisting construction and concrete on fire damaged structure, energy-saving and environmental protection, economy, meets the demand of modern architecture.
Embodiment
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used for the present invention is described, do not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
50 parts, Wingdale, clay 40 parts, 30 parts, gypsum, 5 parts, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA 10 parts, ultra-fine C 2aS 10 parts;
Its preparation method is:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigate mistake 800 mesh sieve, then feeds 800 DEG C of mature calcined materials in cement kiln, more levigately further forms.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
55 parts, Wingdale, clay 45 parts, 35 parts, gypsum, 8 parts, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA 15 parts, ultra-fine C 2aS 15 parts;
Its preparation method is:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigate mistake 1000 mesh sieve, then feeds 1000 DEG C of mature calcined materials in cement kiln, more levigately further forms.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
60 parts, Wingdale, clay 50 parts, 50 parts, gypsum, 11 parts, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA 30 parts, ultra-fine C 2aS 20 parts;
Its preparation method is:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigate mistake 1200 mesh sieve, then feeds 1200 DEG C of mature calcined materials in cement kiln, more levigately further forms.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
60 parts, Wingdale, clay 50 parts, 60 parts, gypsum, 13 parts, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA 30 parts, ultra-fine C 2aS 30 parts;
Its preparation method is:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigate mistake 1500 mesh sieve, then feeds 1400 DEG C of mature calcined materials in cement kiln, more levigately further forms.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement and preparation method thereof, this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
90 parts, Wingdale, clay 80 parts, 70 parts, gypsum, 15 parts, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA 40 parts, ultra-fine C 2aS 40 parts;
Its preparation method is:
By Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigate mistake 1600 mesh sieve, then feeds 1500 DEG C of mature calcined materials in cement kiln, more levigately further forms.

Claims (6)

1. a ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, is characterized in that: this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-90 part, clay 40-80 part, gypsum 30-70 part, aluminum oxide 5-8 part, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 310-40 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-40 part.
2. the ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-80 part, clay 40-70 part, gypsum 30-60 part, aluminum oxide 5-15 part, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 310-30 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-30 part.
3. the ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-70 part, clay 40-60 part, gypsum 30-60 part, aluminum oxide 5-14 part, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 310-30 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-20 part.
4. the ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-60 part, clay 40-50 part, gypsum 30-50 part, aluminum oxide 5-13 part, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 310-20 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-30 part.
5. the ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this superfine cement is made up of following weight part:
Wingdale 50-70 part, clay 40-60 part, gypsum 30-40 part, aluminum oxide 5-10 part, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 310-20 part, ultra-fine C 2aS 10-20 part.
6. a preparation method for ultra-fine high temperature resistant cement, is characterized in that:
Its preparation method is by Wingdale, clay, gypsum, aluminum oxide, ultra-fine CA: monocalcium aluminate CaOAl 2o 3, ultra-fine C 2after AS takes by weight, broken, levigately cross 800-1600 mesh sieve, then feed 800-1500 DEG C of mature calcined material in cement kiln, more levigately further to form.
CN201510033355.5A 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Superfine high-temperature-resistant cement and preparation method thereof Pending CN104529200A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106698989A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 安徽华塑股份有限公司 High temperature resistant cement
CN106746792A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 安徽华塑股份有限公司 Cement preparation method
CN108409173A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-17 徐州东兴能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant cement

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060643A (en) * 1990-10-13 1992-04-29 中国建筑材料科学研究院 Add the technology of crystal seed raising cement kiln calcining efficacy
CN1397511A (en) * 2002-08-28 2003-02-19 中国长城铝业公司水泥厂 Process for preparing aluminate cement and its preheater
CN1600727A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-03-30 济南大学 Aluminate cement material of containing mineral in Q phase
CN103396127A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-20 东北大学 Aluminum magnesium calcium fire-resistant clinker and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060643A (en) * 1990-10-13 1992-04-29 中国建筑材料科学研究院 Add the technology of crystal seed raising cement kiln calcining efficacy
CN1397511A (en) * 2002-08-28 2003-02-19 中国长城铝业公司水泥厂 Process for preparing aluminate cement and its preheater
CN1600727A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-03-30 济南大学 Aluminate cement material of containing mineral in Q phase
CN103396127A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-20 东北大学 Aluminum magnesium calcium fire-resistant clinker and preparation method thereof

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Title
孔凡营等: "煅烧温度及配料组成对纯铝酸钙水泥矿物形成的影响", 《水泥技术》 *
建材研究院水泥所品种室: "石膏作为矾土水泥熟料矿化剂的初步探讨", 《水泥》 *
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106698989A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-24 安徽华塑股份有限公司 High temperature resistant cement
CN106746792A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 安徽华塑股份有限公司 Cement preparation method
CN108409173A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-17 徐州东兴能源有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant cement

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Application publication date: 20150422