CN104529050A - Efficient rural sewage purification apparatus - Google Patents
Efficient rural sewage purification apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104529050A CN104529050A CN201410690352.4A CN201410690352A CN104529050A CN 104529050 A CN104529050 A CN 104529050A CN 201410690352 A CN201410690352 A CN 201410690352A CN 104529050 A CN104529050 A CN 104529050A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- cylinder
- zone
- anaerobic fermentation
- biochemical treatment
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/341—Consortia of bacteria
Abstract
A disclosed efficient rural sewage purification apparatus comprises an anaerobic fermentation zone, a biochemical processing zone and a sediment draining zone which are formed by using two separation plates to divide the interior of a cylinder; the anaerobic fermentation zone comprises a water sinking elbow connected with a sewage pipe; the biochemical processing zone comprises a chain-shaped filling material winding a hollow telescopic rod in a spiral way, a water collection pipe arranged at the top of the cylinder, and a water distribution pipe arranged at the bottom of the cylinder; the water collection pipe and the water distribution pipe are in communication via two or more heat-conduction pipes, and the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe is communicated with a ground-source heat pump; and the hollow telescopic rod is provided with an air vent in which a carbon tube is embedded, and the hollow telescopic rod is internally provided with multiple microorganisms. By dividing an septic tank into the anaerobic fermentation zone, the biochemical processing zone and the sediment draining zone, the technological purposes such as solid-liquid separation of excrement and sewage, and sewage direct exhausting are realized, and the all-weather and all-region characteristics of the system are realized by employing the ground-source heat pump for increasing the processing temperature of the biochemical processing zone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Sewage treatment systems, specifically a kind of efficient country sewage refining plant.
Background technology
At present due to life, the sewage producing formation, the destruction for water surrounding has arrived the instant protection moment.Rural area, the sanitary sewage of town region people, ight soil, existing traditional processing mode is mostly the process such as anaerobically fermenting, precipitation means, need the cement manure pit of a construction leakproof, not only man-hour is long, cost is large, and occur that work-ing life is not long along with problems such as sedimentations, often causing revealing affects groundwater quality.This existing process means its cannot accomplish the beneficial effects such as in line, the useless solid second stage employ of solid-liquid separation, waste liquid.Usually use in existing Sewage treatment systems in addition and carry out biofilm containing the filler of microorganism and to purify water process, but there is obvious technological deficiency in this kind of process means, namely the survival of microorganism has strict requirement for envrionment temperature, in existing treatment system, its installation must distinguish region, just northern cold region can not be used in as some microbe treatment system, also microflora can be caused southern winter in time dead, and affect the normal use for the treatment of facility.How to design a kind of construct simply there is in line, useless solid full-time of second stage employ of solid-liquid separation, waste liquid, the efficient rural sewage treatment system of region is the object that those skilled in the art study always.
Chinese invention patent application numbers 201410294304.3 discloses a kind of single injection-molded septic tank, comprises main body, and main body is one overall by two halves casing by bolt tightening.A grid septic tank dividing plate and two grid septic tank dividing plates are established in aforementioned body.Two grid septic tanks are formed between one grid septic tank dividing plate and two grid septic tank dividing plates; A grid septic tank is formed between one grid septic tank dividing plate and septic tank body; Three-grid septic tank is formed between two grid septic tank dividing plates and septic tank body.The technical clarification of this kind of in line about waste liquid and the infull Time Domain Processing of three-grid septic tank or solution.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of construct simply have that solid-liquid separation, waste liquid are in line, space, region apply wide efficient country sewage refining plant.
A kind of efficient country sewage refining plant, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe and outlet pipe, be divided into three regions by two dividing plates in cylinder, three described regions are followed successively by anaerobic fermentation zone, biochemical treatment district, sedimentation and drawing district.
Described anaerobic fermentation zone comprises the siphon trap head connecting waste pipe; Siphon trap header structure changes its first lattice of the waste disposal plants such as traditional three-grid septic tank necessarily by the aerobic zone of inlet communication air, this kind of good oxide structure is unfavorable for the generation of anaerobically fermenting environment, the present invention is by the cylinder area formation anaerobic fermentation zone of siphon trap structure at connection waste pipe, by airtight anaerobic environment, form anaerobically fermenting, can decomposing protein organism, and produce the material such as biogas, ammonia, parasitic ovum and germ are carried out first time and kills.
Described biochemical treatment district comprises the chain filler of the hollow expansion link of spiral winding, the hollow expansion link body of rod is provided with breather hole, breather hole is embedded with carbon pipe, utilize the vesicular structure amount reproduction microorganism of carbon pipe, composite flora is provided with in the body of rod, the expansion link body of rod of hollow structure not only can as the oxygen sources passage of this kind of aerobic bacteria of composite flora, and the passage that also can add as composite flora secondary substantially increases the convenience of use.Chain filler not only prevents from occurring between adjacent filler to be wound around the filler premature failure caused by the hollow expansion link of spiral winding, and the upper degree of depth is controlled under this kind of hollow expansion link, the variation water quality of water is disperseed fully, cut down rapidly again simultaneously, thus improve the capacity of resisting impact load of system.Biochemical treatment district also comprises the header being located at barrel top, the distributive pipe being located at bottom of cylinder, be communicated with by the heat pipe of more than two between header and distributive pipe, distributive pipe feed-water end is communicated with earth source heat pump, the heat of earth source heat pump sorption enhanced is utilized to evenly spread in heat pipe by distributive pipe, thus keep the treatment temp in biochemical treatment district, guarantee the activity of composite flora and good reproductive status, realize the technical purpose of efficient sewerage processing.Earth source heat pump increases the round-the-clock and full regional characteristic that treatment temp is not subject to the time, the restriction in space achieves use range of the present invention in biochemical treatment district.
Chain filler composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture, and preferred weight percent composition is: 80-90% polyvinyl chloride, 5-10% bamboo fibers, 5-10% elm bark powder.Elm bark powder has natural plant viscosity can realize biofilm rapidly, substantially increases clean water performance.The micropore formed after elm bark powder corrosion further increases voidage and the specific surface area of filler, and pole is beneficial to the growth of composite flora, thus reaches very high purification efficiency.
Described composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.Nitrobacteria is the important component of the pollutents such as process C0D, but often being eliminated by harmful bacteria because its reproduction speed is slow causes flora effective constituent to disappear, and the present invention is by reproduction speed aerobic yeast quickly, is responsible for robbing domain to nitrobacteria and breeds; Another one is the milk-acid bacteria of anaerobism, and reproduction speed also quickly, is responsible for eliminating bacterial classification that low-oxygen area is harmful to nitrifier thus substantially increases the surviving rate of composite flora and the clearance for pollutent.
Described header forms skeleton construction with distributive pipe by being connected heat pipe, a hollow expansion link is embedded between adjacent two heat pipes, flora, the microorganism of guaranteeing to be attached to hollow expansion link and chain filler periphery obtain the good temperature environment of an activation, are convenient to amount reproduction and pollutent biofilm.
Two described dividing plates are equipped with overflow weir, separate the dividing plate overflow weir in biochemical treatment district and sedimentation and drawing district higher than the dividing plate overflow weir separating biochemical treatment district and anaerobic fermentation zone.Guarantee the anaerobic environment of anaerobic fermentation zone and the aerobic environment in biochemical treatment district further, certainly also make sedimentation and drawing district obtain higher liquid level and improve the effect precipitated.
The cylinder at top, described biochemical treatment district is provided with ventilation inclined hole, utilizes inclined hole structure to form the convection of air environment tilted and makes more composite flora touch fresh air.
The present invention by septic tank being separated into anaerobic fermentation zone, biochemical treatment district, region, three, sedimentation and drawing district achieve ight soil, sewage, the technical purpose that solid-liquid separation, waste liquid are in line, the treatment temp simultaneously adopting heat source pump technology to increase biochemical treatment district reaches the round-the-clock and full regional characteristic of native system.Only need cylinder to insert about construction and installation in the hole dug, very convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Be illustrated in figure 1 the present invention's efficient country sewage refining plant structural representation.
Embodiment
A kind of efficient country sewage refining plant as shown in Figure 1, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe 1 and outlet pipe 8, be divided into three regions by two dividing plates in cylinder, three regions are followed successively by anaerobic fermentation zone 3, biochemical treatment district 4, sedimentation and drawing district 16.
Anaerobic fermentation zone 3 comprises the siphon trap 2 connecting waste pipe 1, and also can place ball filler in this region increases biofilm adsorption effect.Biochemical treatment district 4 comprises the chain filler 6 of the hollow expansion link 5 of spiral winding, and hollow expansion link 5 body of rod is provided with breather hole 12, and breather hole 12 has been embedded in carbon pipe, is provided with composite flora in the body of rod.Composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.Chain filler 6 composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture.
Biochemical treatment district 4 also comprises the header 14 being located at barrel top, the distributive pipe 9 being located at bottom of cylinder, heat pipe 15 by more than two between header 14 and distributive pipe 9 is communicated with, distributive pipe 9 feed-water end is communicated with earth source heat pump 10, the heat of earth source heat pump 10 sorption enhanced is utilized to evenly spread in heat pipe 15 by distributive pipe 9, thus keep the treatment temp in biochemical treatment district, guarantee the activity of composite flora and good reproductive status, realize the technical purpose of efficient sewerage processing.Header 14 top is provided with hot water outlet pipe 13 and lives for rural households.The cylinder at top, biochemical treatment district 4 is provided with ventilation inclined hole 11, utilizes inclined hole structure to form the convection of air environment tilted and makes more composite flora touch fresh air.
Skeleton construction is formed with distributive pipe 9 by being connected heat pipe 15 as preferred structure header 14, a hollow expansion link 5 is embedded between adjacent two heat pipes 15, flora, the microorganism of guaranteeing to be attached to hollow expansion link 5 and chain filler 6 periphery obtain the good temperature environment of an activation, are convenient to amount reproduction and pollutent biofilm.
Two dividing plates are equipped with overflow weir, separate the dividing plate overflow weir in biochemical treatment district and sedimentation and drawing district higher than the dividing plate overflow weir separating biochemical treatment district and anaerobic fermentation zone.Guarantee the anaerobic environment of anaerobic fermentation zone and the aerobic environment in biochemical treatment district further, certainly also make sedimentation and drawing district 16 obtain higher liquid level and improve the effect precipitated.
Claims (6)
1. an efficient country sewage refining plant, comprise and to be reeled the cylinder formed by sheet material, the airtight connection in cylinder two ends is respectively equipped with the end cap of waste pipe and outlet pipe, be divided into three regions by two dividing plates in cylinder, it is characterized in that: three described regions are followed successively by anaerobic fermentation zone, biochemical treatment district, sedimentation and drawing district; Described anaerobic fermentation zone comprises the siphon trap head connecting waste pipe; Described biochemical treatment district comprise the hollow expansion link of spiral winding chain filler, be located at the header of barrel top, be located at the distributive pipe of bottom of cylinder, be communicated with by the heat pipe of more than two between header and distributive pipe, distributive pipe feed-water end is communicated with earth source heat pump; The described hollow expansion link body of rod is provided with breather hole, and breather hole is embedded with carbon pipe, is provided with composite flora in the body of rod.
2. efficient country sewage refining plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described header forms skeleton construction with distributive pipe by being connected heat pipe, embeds a hollow expansion link between adjacent two heat pipes.
3. efficient country sewage refining plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: two described dividing plates are equipped with overflow weir, separate the dividing plate overflow weir in biochemical treatment district and sedimentation and drawing district higher than the dividing plate overflow weir separating biochemical treatment district and anaerobic fermentation zone.
4. efficient country sewage refining plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylinder at top, described biochemical treatment district is provided with ventilation inclined hole.
5. efficient country sewage refining plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described chain filler composition is polyvinyl chloride, bamboo fibers, elm bark powder mixture.
6. efficient country sewage refining plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite flora comprises bacillus, nitrobacteria, Decolourization Bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410690352.4A CN104529050B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Efficiently country sewage purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410690352.4A CN104529050B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Efficiently country sewage purifier |
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| CN104529050A true CN104529050A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104529050B CN104529050B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410690352.4A Active CN104529050B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Efficiently country sewage purifier |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108395068A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市建艺装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage discharge biochemical treatment system |
| CN108862940A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 诸暨市上水管业有限公司 | A kind of septic tank |
| CN112923604A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 广州博亚涛生态科技有限公司 | Pipeline heat transfer device and application method thereof |
Citations (7)
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| JPS59145096A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1984-08-20 | Iwao Ueda | Filthy water disposal by bed of activated sludge |
| WO2003053866A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2003-07-03 | Sonar Co.,Ltd | Water clarifying system |
| CN101659481A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-03-03 | 金湖县华能机电有限公司 | Oxygen-enriched purification system with millipore aeration |
| CN202744423U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-20 | 黄靖宇 | Integrated bio-contact oxidation device for treating rural domestic sewage |
| CN203820608U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南艾布鲁环保科技有限公司 | Village and town sewage treatment and deep purification integrated equipment |
| CN203833697U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北科亮生物环保科技有限公司 | Sewage biological treatment device |
| CN204369723U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 | Efficient country sewage refining plant |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410690352.4A patent/CN104529050B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59145096A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1984-08-20 | Iwao Ueda | Filthy water disposal by bed of activated sludge |
| WO2003053866A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2003-07-03 | Sonar Co.,Ltd | Water clarifying system |
| CN101659481A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-03-03 | 金湖县华能机电有限公司 | Oxygen-enriched purification system with millipore aeration |
| CN202744423U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-20 | 黄靖宇 | Integrated bio-contact oxidation device for treating rural domestic sewage |
| CN203833697U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北科亮生物环保科技有限公司 | Sewage biological treatment device |
| CN203820608U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南艾布鲁环保科技有限公司 | Village and town sewage treatment and deep purification integrated equipment |
| CN204369723U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 | Efficient country sewage refining plant |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108395068A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳市建艺装饰集团股份有限公司 | A kind of sewage discharge biochemical treatment system |
| CN108862940A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 诸暨市上水管业有限公司 | A kind of septic tank |
| CN112923604A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 广州博亚涛生态科技有限公司 | Pipeline heat transfer device and application method thereof |
| CN112923604B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-11-05 | 广州博亚涛生态科技有限公司 | Pipeline heat transfer device and application method thereof |
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| CN104529050B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Denomination of invention: High efficiency rural sewage purification device Effective date of registration: 20211105 Granted publication date: 20161130 Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Wuxie sub branch Pledgor: Zhejiang zhenpai Technology Co., Ltd Registration number: Y2021980011590 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Yongshan Inventor after: Sheng Jiahu Inventor before: Zhou Yongshan |