CN104526987B - The core pulling method of side core-pulling mechanism, injection mold and injection mold - Google Patents

The core pulling method of side core-pulling mechanism, injection mold and injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104526987B
CN104526987B CN201410856093.8A CN201410856093A CN104526987B CN 104526987 B CN104526987 B CN 104526987B CN 201410856093 A CN201410856093 A CN 201410856093A CN 104526987 B CN104526987 B CN 104526987B
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
core
guide hole
oblique
oblique guide
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CN104526987A (en
Inventor
潘安明
陈怀迎
唐国华
张贤锋
康凯
徐瑞山
阮书新
王志刚
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Hop Hing automotive electronics Limited by Share Ltd
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CWB GROUP Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/33Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts
    • B29C45/332Mountings or guides therefor; Drives therefor

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of side core-pulling mechanism, including the first slide block for loosing core plastic end horizontal direction and the first core, curved pull rod and for the second core loosing core plastic end vertical direction, also includes transmission mechanism.The brace portion of curved pull rod coordinates with transmission mechanism after passing completely through from the first oblique guide hole of the first slide block, drives transmission mechanism action, and then drives the second core to complete loosing core of vertical direction.The present invention by curved pull rod can complete plastic end in the horizontal direction with the asynchronous side core-pulling of vertical direction, simple in construction, low cost, additionally, the side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention is positive drive, it is to avoid cause the risk hitting mould in prior art because of spring failure.Also providing for a kind of injection mold with above-mentioned side core-pulling mechanism, hinge structure saves a moving platen, simplifies mould structure, reduces cost.Also provide for a kind of side core-pulling method of injection mold.

Description

The core pulling method of side core-pulling mechanism, injection mold and injection mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of side core-pulling mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of for plastic end in the horizontal direction Asynchronous side core-pulling mechanism, the injection mold with this side core-pulling mechanism and the injection loosed core with on vertical direction The side core-pulling method of mould.
Background technology
It is known that injection mold is the conventional mould for being molded plastic, can be molded by injection mold Go out various informative plastic, to meet the various demands of people.And due to the various technological requirements of plastic, Therefore the structure such as hole or groove need to be offered in the side-walls of plastic, correspondingly, injection mold is provided with corresponding side Core-pulling mechanism, takes out and ejects action going to carry out products formed side by side core-pulling mechanism during die sinking, Realize being formed hole or the isostructural purpose of groove on plastic.
A kind of plastic, its end is both needed to forming hole or groove with on vertical direction in the horizontal direction, as Fig. 1 shows Go out the piston rod in a kind of gearbox piston component, needed the most lateral at its end, one end frame mouth Loose core and mold circular hole, its end frame mouth sidewall needs vertical direction side core-pulling to mold square through hole. Prior art discloses a kind of mould being molded this plastic, including a cover half, the first dynamic model, the second dynamic model And the first side core-pulling mechanism of shaped ends circular hole and the second side core-pulling mechanism of shaping square through hole, the The curved pull rod of one side core-pulling mechanism is located on solid plate, and the first slide block of plastic and the first side core-pulling mechanism sets On the first moving platen, the second side core-pulling mechanism is located on the second moving platen, during matched moulds, and the first moving platen Moving upward with the second moving platen, the first slide block on the first moving platen is joined at the curved pull rod pulled with cover half Sliding to described plastic end under conjunction, the first core on described first slide block slides and puts in place, then described Second moving platen continues up, and the second core of two square through holes of shaping pushes up the first slide block again On first core;During die sinking, the second moving platen first moves downward, the Second-Type of two square through holes of shaping Core takes the lead in from extraction, and then the first moving platen moves downward, and the second core of shaping circular hole exits.But If must be requested that at the second moving platen and the first moving platen when realizing above-mentioned action according to above-mentioned conventional method Between add spring, by described spring, the second moving platen is flicked during die sinking, to reach the purpose loosed core, The most also needing the first slider designs is time delay slide block, and therefore, the mould structure using prior art is complicated, Spring easily lost efficacy and causes hitting mould generation, poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
To this end, the technical problem to be solved is in prior art for plastic end Yan Shui Square complicated to the side core-pulling mechanism structure carrying out side core-pulling with vertical direction, die cost high, work can By the problem of property difference, thus propose a kind of simple in construction, reduce die cost, side core-pulling that reliability is high Mechanism.
Further provide for a kind of injection mold with this side core-pulling mechanism.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention, including
The first slide block that can horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, described first slide block side is provided with in the horizontal direction Extend, shaping in the first core to plastic end horizontal direction side core-pulling, described first slide block There is the first oblique guide hole running through up and down and tilting in the horizontal direction;
Coordinating the curved pull rod of described first slide block, described curved pull rod includes that straight-bar portion and one end connection are described directly The bottom in bar portion, the brace portion that the other end tilts towards described first oblique guide hole incline direction, described curved draw Bar is the most relative with described first slide block when sliding up and down, and stretches into the institute of described first oblique guide hole Stating brace portion drives described first slide block to horizontally slip in the horizontal direction;And
The second core being arranged at above or below plastic and can vertically slide up and down, for moulding Part end vertical direction side core-pulling;
It is provided with in described first oblique guide hole with described brace portion through the institute after described first oblique guide hole State curved pull rod described straight-bar portion coordinate vertical plane, described straight-bar portion along described vertical plane slide up and down time Described first slide block remains stationary as in the horizontal direction;
Described side core-pulling mechanism also includes that one end connects described second core, and the other end is suitable to and passes completely through The transmission mechanism that the described brace portion of described first oblique guide hole coordinates, by means of described curved pull rod with described First slide block slides up and down relatively, and the described brace portion passing completely through described first oblique guide hole drives described Transmission mechanism action, and then drive described second core vertically to slide up and down.
Described transmission mechanism includes
It is positioned at described second core the same side and the second slide block that can horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, described Two slide blocks form the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down, described second oblique guide hole oblique and described the One oblique guide hole oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace of described second slide block side, described brace oblique and described second oblique Guide hole oblique on the contrary;And
The 3rd slide block being connected and can vertically sliding up and down is fixed with second core one end, described Three slide blocks form the 3rd oblique guide hole running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace up and down, described 3rd oblique Oblique identical to the oblique of guide hole and described brace;
Slide up and down by means of described curved pull rod and described first slide block vertically relative, stretch into institute The described brace portion stating the second oblique guide hole promotes described second slide block to horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, and then The described brace stretching into described 3rd oblique guide hole being connected with described second slide block promotes the described 3rd to slide Block vertically slides up and down.
Described straight-bar portion is 150-175 degree with the angular range in described brace portion.
The range of tilt angles of described brace is 5-30 degree.
A kind of injection mold, including cover half, dynamic model and the type being assemblied in described cover half and the formation of described dynamic model Side core-pulling mechanism in chamber, described injection mould open-close mould direction is arranged along described dynamic model up and down motion direction, Described side core-pulling mechanism includes
Being installed on the curved pull rod on described cover half, described curved pull rod includes that straight-bar portion and one end connection are described directly The bottom in bar portion, the brace portion that the other end tilts to left and right direction;
The first slide block being installed on described dynamic model and can horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, described first slide block Side is provided with and extends in the horizontal direction, for the first core to plastic end horizontal direction side core-pulling, institute State the first slide block form run through up and down and be suitable to the first oblique guide hole of coordinating with described brace portion, institute State the oblique identical, by means of the fortune up and down of described dynamic model of the oblique of the first oblique guide hole and described brace portion Dynamic, the described brace portion in described first oblique guide hole that stretches into drives described first slide block the most left Right slip;And
The second core being installed on described dynamic model and can vertically slide up and down, for plastic end Portion's vertical direction side core-pulling;
Described straight-bar portion vertical being adapted for engagement with described curved pull rod it is provided with in described first oblique guide hole Face, described straight-bar portion along described vertical plane slide up and down time described in the first slide block remain stationary as in the horizontal direction;
Described side core-pulling mechanism also includes being installed on described dynamic model and being positioned at described first slide block with described Transmission mechanism between second core, described transmission mechanism one end connects described second core, and the other end is fitted In coordinating with the described brace portion passing completely through described first oblique guide hole, upper and lower by means of described dynamic model Motion, the described brace portion passing completely through described first oblique guide hole drives described transmission mechanism action, enters And drive described second core vertically to slide up and down.
Described transmission mechanism includes
It is positioned at described second core the same side and the second slide block that can horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, described Two slide blocks form the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down, described second oblique guide hole oblique and described the One oblique guide hole oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace of described second slide block side, described brace oblique and described second oblique Guide hole oblique on the contrary;And
The 3rd slide block being connected and can vertically sliding up and down is fixed with second core one end, described Three slide blocks form the 3rd oblique guide hole running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace up and down, described 3rd oblique Oblique identical to the oblique of guide hole and described brace;
By means of the up and down motion of described dynamic model, the described brace portion stretching into described second oblique guide hole promotes Described second slide block horizontally slips in the horizontal direction, and then stretches into described the with described second slide block is connected The described brace of three oblique guide holes promotes described 3rd slide block vertically to slide up and down.
Described straight-bar portion is 150-175 degree with the angular range in described brace portion.
The range of tilt angles of described brace is 5-30 degree.
A kind of side core-pulling method of injection mold, including
Dynamic model move upward matched moulds time, the first oblique guide hole of the first slide block packs into the brace portion of curved pull rod, By means of the mold clamping force of dynamic model, described brace portion drives described first slide block in the horizontal direction towards plastic end Slide, when described brace portion passes completely through the first oblique guide hole of described first slide block, described first slide block Stopping sliding in the horizontal direction, the first core on described first slide block moves to side core-pulling position;
Described dynamic model continues up matched moulds, is installed on dynamic model and is positioned at the transmission below the first slide block Mechanism coordinates, by means of the conjunction of described dynamic model with the described brace portion passing completely through described first oblique guide hole Mould power, the action under described brace portion drives of described transmission mechanism, and then drive are positioned at below plastic end And the second core upward sliding that can vertically slide up and down is to side core-pulling position;
When described dynamic model moves downward die sinking, the brace radical of described curved pull rod is first joined with described transmission mechanism Close, drive described transmission mechanism counteragent, and then drive described second core to loose core downwards, complete to mould Part end vertical direction side core-pulling;
Described dynamic model continues to move downward die sinking, and the brace portion of described curved pull rod slips into described first slide block In first oblique guide hole, by means of the mould opening force of described dynamic model, described first slide block is in described brace portion Driving lower reverse slide, the first core on described first slide block slides to the right and looses core, and completes plastic end Horizontal direction is loosed core.
Described transmission mechanism includes
It is positioned at described second core the same side and the second slide block that can horizontally slip in the horizontal direction, described Two slide blocks form the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down, described second oblique guide hole oblique and described the One oblique guide hole oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace of described second slide block side, described brace oblique and described second oblique Guide hole oblique on the contrary;And
The 3rd slide block being connected and can vertically sliding up and down is fixed with second core one end, described Three slide blocks form the 3rd oblique guide hole running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace up and down, described 3rd oblique Oblique identical to the oblique of guide hole and described brace;
Moving upward matched moulds by means of described dynamic model, it is second oblique that described brace portion stretches into described second slide block To guide hole and promote described second slide block in the horizontal direction towards described 3rd slide block slide, described second slide block On described brace stretch in the 3rd oblique guide hole of described 3rd slide block and promote described 3rd slide block and Described second core vertically slides towards described plastic end, until described second core slides into side Loose core position;
Moving downward die sinking by means of described dynamic model, edge in described second oblique guide hole, described brace portion is perpendicular Nogata, to sliding relatively upward, promotes described second slide block in the horizontal direction towards away from described 3rd slide block side To slip, and then the described brace of described 3rd slide block oblique is led at the described 3rd of described 3rd slide block Slide in hole, promote described 3rd slide block and described second core slide downward, complete plastic end vertical Loose core in direction.
The technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology, by the of the first slide block The vertical plane coordinated with straight-bar portion is set in one oblique guide hole, and one end connects the second core, the other end The setting of the transmission mechanism that the brace portion be suitable to and pass completely through the first oblique guide hole coordinates so that the present invention Side core-drawing mechanism can complete plastic by curved pull rod and need to loose core end in the horizontal direction and perpendicular Nogata to asynchronous side core-pulling, simplify injection mold structure, reduce die cost;It addition, this The side core-pulling mechanism of invention is positive drive, it is to avoid cause hitting mould because of spring failure in prior art Risk, improves injection mold functional reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make present disclosure be more likely to be clearly understood, being embodied as below according to the present invention Example also combines accompanying drawing, and the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the piston rod in prior art in a kind of gearbox piston component;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention;
Structural representation after first slide block vertical profile in Fig. 3 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention after second slide block vertical profile;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention after 3rd slide block vertical profile;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after side core-pulling mechanism vertical profile of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of curved pull rod in side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention matched moulds process the first view;
Fig. 9 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention matched moulds process the second view;
Figure 10 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention matched moulds process three-view diagram;
State diagram after Figure 11 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention matched moulds;
Figure 12 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention die sinking process the first view;
State diagram after Figure 13 side core-pulling mechanism of the present invention die sinking.
In figure, reference is expressed as: 1-the first slide block, the oblique guide hole of 11-first, 2-the first core, 3-curved pull rod, 31-straight-bar portion, 32-brace portion, 4-the second core, 5-the second slide block, 51-second is oblique To guide hole, 52-brace, 6-the 3rd slide block, the oblique guide hole of 61-the 3rd, 7-cover half, 8-dynamic model, 9- Plastic, X-horizontal direction, Y-vertical direction.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of side core-pulling mechanism, as in figure 2 it is shown, include having the first of the first core 2 Slide block 1, curved pull rod the 3, second core 4 and transmission mechanism.Wherein,
Described first slide block 1 is suitable to be arranged on plastic 9 and need to loose core the horizontal direction X side of end, and described first Slide block 1 can horizontally slip by X in the horizontal direction, and described first core 2 is fixed on described first slide block 1 also X extends in the horizontal direction, and described first core 2 is taken out along horizontal square side for end of need to loosing core plastic 9 Core, can make described plastic 9 need to loose core end forming hole or groove by side core-pulling, becomes in described first slide block 1 Type has the oblique guide hole 11 of be suitable to coordinate with curved pull rod 3 first, and described first oblique guide hole 11 is through described The top of the first slide block 1 and bottom and described first oblique guide hole 11 X in the horizontal direction tilt.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described curved pull rod 3 includes straight-bar portion 31 and brace portion 32, described brace portion 32 One end connects the bottom in described straight-bar portion 31, and the other end X in the horizontal direction as free end tilts, described Oblique and the described first oblique guide hole 11 in brace portion 32 oblique identical, the angle of inclination is the most identical.? In the present embodiment, described first oblique guide hole 11 is sized slightly larger than the size in described brace portion 32, thus Described brace portion 32 can either be extend in described first oblique guide hole 11 relatively easily, can make again Described brace portion 32 is stable with being slidably matched of described first oblique guide hole 11;In the present embodiment, institute is worked as State curved pull rod 3 when there is relative slip in the vertical direction y with described first slide block 1, described curved pull rod 3 In described brace portion 32 stretches into described first oblique guide hole 11 and slide, during reciprocatingly sliding, described Brace portion 32 promotes described first slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction to horizontally slip, so that the first slide block 1 side Described first core 2 complete side core-pulling action.
In order to realize plastic 9 need to be loosed core end forming hole in the vertical direction y or groove, described second core 4 It is arranged at plastic 9 and need to loose core above or below end, for plastic 9 need to be loosed core end at vertical direction Y Side action.Described second core 4 of the present embodiment is preferably provided at plastic 9 and need to loose core the lower section of end.
Wear as it is shown on figure 3, be provided with in the described first oblique guide hole 11 of the present embodiment with described brace portion 32 Cross the vertical plane that the described straight-bar portion 31 of the described curved pull rod 3 after described first oblique guide hole 11 coordinates, described Straight-bar portion 31 along described vertical plane slide up and down time described in the first slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction remain stationary as.
Described transmission mechanism one end is connected to described second core 4, and the other end is suitable to and passes completely through described the The transmission mechanism that the described brace portion 32 of one oblique guide hole 11 coordinates, by means of described curved pull rod 3 and described the One slide block 1 slides up and down relatively, and the described brace portion 32 passing completely through described first oblique guide hole 11 drives institute State transmission mechanism action, and then drive described second core 4 vertically Y to slide up and down.
The side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment preparation before side core-pulling: described first slide block 1 first passes through Its described first oblique guide hole 11 coordinates described brace portion 32 to stretch with the described brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 In entering described first oblique guide hole 11 and occur relatively to slide up and down, under mating reaction, described brace portion 32 promote described first slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction to slide towards plastic 9 end of need to loosing core, until described first sliding The first core 2 on block 1 moves to the first core 2 and described plastic 9 described in its side core-pulling position need to loose core end Stop during portion's contact;
After the oblique guide hole that the described brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 passes completely through described first slide block 1, The straight-bar portion 31 of described curved pull rod 3 joins with the vertical plane of shaping on the described oblique guide hole of described first slide block 1 Closing, described first slide block 1 remains stationary as at this process X in the horizontal direction and (i.e. keeps the first core 2 to rest on Side core-pulling position), the described brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 coordinates the described biography of drive with described transmission mechanism Dynamic mechanism action, described transmission mechanism action and then drive in described second core 4 vertically Y-direction sliding Dynamic, until described second core 4 slides into its side core-pulling position, (described second core 4 needs with described plastic 9 Loose core the lower contact of end);
The side core-pulling process of the side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment: the described brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 and institute Stating transmission mechanism opposite direction to coordinate, described brace portion 32 drives described transmission mechanism action, described driver Structure and then drive described second core 4 vertically Y-direction lower slider, completes vertically side, described plastic 9 end To Y side core-pulling, in the process, the straight-bar portion 31 of described curved pull rod 3 is along described the of described first slide block 1 The vertical plane of one oblique guide hole 11 slides, and described first slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction remains stationary as;Treat described After second core 4 completes side core-pulling, described curved pull rod 3 continues with described first slide block 1 in the vertical direction y Occurring relatively to slide, the described brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 slides into described the of described first slide block 1 In one oblique guide hole 11, described brace portion 32 promotes described first slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction towards away from described Plastic 9 end direction of need to loosing core slides, and described first core 2 removes from described plastic 9 end, completes described Plastic 9 end horizontal direction X side core-pulling.
Therefore, the side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment can complete plastic by curved pull rod and need to loose core end The asynchronous side core-pulling of X and vertical direction Y, simplifies injection mold structure, reduces mould in the horizontal direction Tool cost;It addition, the side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment is positive drive, it is to avoid because of bullet in prior art Spring lost efficacy and caused the risk hitting mould, improve injection mold functional reliability.
In the present embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, described plastic 9 needs X in the horizontal direction laterally to take out for end, one end Core goes out circular hole, and end upper and lower needs side core-pulling to go out the piston rod in the gearbox piston component of square through hole, It is pointed out that the described side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment is not limited to suitable piston rods, in fact this reality Execute the described side core-pulling mechanism of example to be applicable to the asynchronous sides of end, one end X in the horizontal direction and vertical direction Y and take out All plastics 9 of core.
Further, in the present embodiment, preferred described transmission mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core 4 the same side and can X horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the second slide block 5, described Second slide block 5 forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down 51, described second oblique guide hole 51 oblique with Described first oblique guide hole 11 oblique identical, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6;
It is fixed on the brace 52 of described second slide block 5 side, described brace 52 oblique with described second Oblique guide hole 51 oblique on the contrary, as shown in Figure 6;And
Fix with second core 4 one end be connected and can the 3rd slide block 6 that vertically Y slides up and down, described 3rd slide block 6 forms the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace 52 up and down, described Oblique and the described brace 52 of the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 oblique identical, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6;
By means of relative the sliding up and down of described curved pull rod 3 with described first slide block 1 vertically Y, stretch into The described brace portion 32 of described second oblique guide hole 51 promotes described second slide block 5 about X in the horizontal direction sliding Dynamic, and then push away with the described second connected described brace 52 stretching into described 3rd oblique guide hole 61 of slide block 5 Dynamic described 3rd slide block 6 vertically Y slides up and down.Described curved pull rod 3 drives described second slide block 5, By the transmitting and converting of described curved pull rod 3, the side driving described 3rd slide block 6 to complete described second core 4 is taken out Core, in the process, described first core 2 remains stationary as with described first slide block 1.When described Second-Type After core 4 completes to loose core, described curved pull rod 3 continues the most described first slide block 1 and slides, and drives described first to slide Block 1 completes described first core 2 and looses core.The transmission mechanism simple in construction of the present embodiment, easily assembles, and becomes This is low, reliable operation.
In the present embodiment, described straight-bar portion 31 is 150-175 degree with the angular range in described brace portion 32, More preferably 150-168 degree, much further preferably from 165 degree.
The range of tilt angles of described brace 52 is 5-30 degree, the progressive 12-30 degree that is preferably, further It is preferably 15 degree.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figures 8-13, the present embodiment provides a kind of injection mold, including cover half 7, dynamic model 8 and assembling Side core-pulling mechanism in the die cavity that described cover half 7 and described dynamic model 8 are formed, described injection mould open-close mould Direction along described dynamic model 8 move up and down direction arrange, described side core-pulling mechanism includes
Being installed on the curved pull rod 3 on described cover half 7, described curved pull rod 3 includes that straight-bar portion 31 and one end connect institute State the bottom in straight-bar portion 31, the brace portion 32 that the other end tilts to left and right direction;
Be installed on described dynamic model 8 and can X horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the first slide block 1, described first is sliding Block 1 side is provided with X in the horizontal direction and extends, for the first type to plastic 9 end horizontal direction X side core-pulling Core 2, described first slide block 1 forms and runs through up and down and oblique be suitable to coordinate with described brace portion 32 first To guide hole 11, the oblique and described brace portion 32 of described first oblique guide hole 11 oblique identical, by means of The up and down motion of described dynamic model 8, the described brace portion 32 in described first oblique guide hole 11 that stretches into drives described First slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction horizontally slips;And
Be installed on described dynamic model 8 and can the second core 4 that vertically Y slides up and down, for plastic 9 end vertical direction Y side core-pullings;
It is characterized in that: be provided with in described first oblique guide hole 11 and be adapted for engagement with the described of described curved pull rod 3 The vertical plane in straight-bar portion 31, described straight-bar portion 31 along described vertical plane slide up and down time described in the first slide block 1 edge Horizontal direction X remains stationary as;
Described side core-pulling mechanism also includes being installed on described dynamic model 8 and being positioned at described first slide block 1 and institute Stating the transmission mechanism between the second core 4, described transmission mechanism one end connects described second core 4, another End is suitable to coordinate with the described brace portion 32 passing completely through described first oblique guide hole 11, by means of described dynamic The up and down motion of mould 8, the described brace portion 32 passing completely through described first oblique guide hole 11 drives described transmission Mechanism action, and then drive described second core 4 vertically Y to slide up and down.
The injection mold of the present embodiment can complete plastic 9 by a curved pull rod 3 need to loose core end along level The asynchronous side core-pulling of direction X and vertical direction Y, simplifies injection mold structure, reduces die cost; It addition, the side core-pulling mechanism of the present embodiment is positive drive, it is to avoid because of spring failure in prior art Cause the risk hitting mould, improve injection mold functional reliability.
Described transmission mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core 4 the same side and can X horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the second slide block 5, described Second slide block 5 forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down 51, described second oblique guide hole 51 oblique with Described first oblique guide hole 11 oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace 52 of described second slide block 5 side, described brace 52 oblique with described second Oblique guide hole 51 oblique on the contrary;And
Fix with second core 4 one end be connected and can the 3rd slide block 6 that vertically Y slides up and down, described 3rd slide block 6 forms the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace 52 up and down, described Oblique and the described brace 52 of the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 oblique identical;
By means of the up and down motion of described dynamic model 8, stretch into the described brace portion 32 of described second oblique guide hole 51 Promote described second slide block 5 X in the horizontal direction to horizontally slip, so with stretching into that described second slide block 5 is connected The described brace 52 of described 3rd oblique guide hole 61 promotes and glides on described 3rd slide block 6 vertically Y Dynamic.During die sinking, under mould opening force effect, described curved pull rod 3 drives described second slide block 5, by described The transmitting and converting of curved pull rod 3, drives described 3rd slide block 6 to complete the side core-pulling of described second core 4, at this During, described first core 2 remains stationary as with described first slide block 1.When described second core 4 completes to take out After core, described curved pull rod 3 continues to drive described first slide block 1 to complete described first type under mould opening force effect Core 2 is loosed core.The transmission mechanism simple in construction of the present embodiment, easily assembles, low cost, reliable operation.
In the present embodiment, described straight-bar portion 31 is 150-175 degree with the angular range in described brace portion 32, More preferably 150-168 degree, much further preferably from 165 degree.
The range of tilt angles of described brace 52 is 5-30 degree, the progressive 12-30 degree that is preferably, further It is preferably 15 degree.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of side core-pulling method of injection mold, including
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, dynamic model 8 move upward matched moulds time, the first oblique guide hole 11 of the first slide block 1 Packing into the brace portion 32 of curved pull rod 3, by means of the mold clamping force of dynamic model 8, described brace portion 32 drives described One slide block 1 X in the horizontal direction slides towards plastic 9 end, and described brace portion 32 passes completely through described first slide block 1 the first oblique guide hole 11 time, described first slide block 1 stop in the horizontal direction X slide, described first slide block The first core 2 on 1 moves to side core-pulling position;
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, described dynamic model 8 continues up matched moulds, is installed on dynamic model 8 and position Transmission mechanism below the first slide block 1 and the described brace portion passing completely through described first oblique guide hole 11 32 coordinate, and by means of the mold clamping force of described dynamic model 8, described transmission mechanism is dynamic under described brace portion 32 drives Make, so drive be positioned at below plastic 9 end and can the second core 4 that vertically Y slides up and down upwards Slide into side core-pulling position;
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, when described dynamic model 8 moves downward die sinking, the brace portion of described curved pull rod 3 First 32 coordinate with described transmission mechanism, drives described transmission mechanism counteragent, and then drives described Two cores 4 are loosed core downwards, complete plastic 9 end vertical direction Y side core-pulling;
Described dynamic model 8 continues to move downward die sinking, and it is sliding that the brace portion 32 of described curved pull rod 3 slips into described first In first oblique guide hole 11 of block 1, by means of the mould opening force of described dynamic model 8, described first slide block 1 is described Reverse slide under the driving in brace portion 32, the first core 2 on described first slide block 1 slides to the right and looses core, Complete plastic 9 end horizontal direction X to loose core.
Further, described transmission mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core 4 the same side and can X horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the second slide block 5, described Second slide block 5 forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down 51, described second oblique guide hole 51 oblique with Described first oblique guide hole 11 oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace 52 of described second slide block 5 side, described brace 52 oblique with described second Oblique guide hole 51 oblique on the contrary;And
Fix with second core 4 one end be connected and can the 3rd slide block 6 that vertically Y slides up and down, described 3rd slide block 6 forms the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 running through and being adapted for engagement with described brace 52 up and down, described Oblique and the described brace 52 of the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 oblique identical;
Moving upward matched moulds by means of described dynamic model 8, described brace portion 32 stretches into the of described second slide block 5 Two oblique guide holes 51 also promote described second slide block 5 X in the horizontal direction to slide towards described 3rd slide block 6, described Described brace 52 on second slide block 5 stretches in the 3rd oblique guide hole 61 of described 3rd slide block 6 and promotes Described 3rd slide block 6 and described second core 4 vertically Y slide towards described plastic 9 end, until institute State the second core 4 and slide into side core-pulling position;
Moving downward die sinking by means of described dynamic model 8, described brace portion 32 is in described second oblique guide hole 51 Vertically Y slides relatively upward, promotes described second slide block 5 X in the horizontal direction towards away from the described 3rd Slide in slide block 6 direction, and then the described brace 52 of described 3rd slide block 6 is described in described 3rd slide block 6 Slide in 3rd oblique guide hole 61, promote described 3rd slide block 6 and described second core 4 slide downward, complete Plastic 9 end vertical direction Y is become to loose core.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment Restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the above description Go out change or the variation of other multi-form.Here without also all of embodiment being given thoroughly Lift.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are still in the protection domain of the invention Among.

Claims (8)

1. a side core-pulling mechanism, including
Can (X) horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the first slide block (1), described first slide block (1) side It is provided with that (X) in the horizontal direction extend, for plastic (9) end horizontal direction (X) side core-pulling First core (2), forms in described first slide block (1) and runs through up and down and (X) inclines in the horizontal direction The first oblique oblique guide hole (11);
Coordinating the curved pull rod (3) of described first slide block (1), described curved pull rod (3) includes straight-bar portion (31) With the bottom that one end connects described straight-bar portion (31), the other end inclines towards described first oblique guide hole (11) The brace portion (32) that tilted direction tilts, described curved pull rod (3) and described first slide block (1) are along vertically When direction (Y) slides up and down relatively, stretch into the described brace portion (32) of described first oblique guide hole (11) Described first slide block (1) (X) in the horizontal direction is driven to horizontally slip;And
It is arranged at above or below plastic (9) and can the second core that vertically (Y) slides up and down (4), for plastic (9) end vertical direction (Y) side core-pulling;
It is characterized in that: be provided with in described first oblique guide hole (11) and wear with described brace portion (32) Cross what the described straight-bar portion (31) of the described curved pull rod (3) after described first oblique guide hole (11) coordinated Vertical plane, described straight-bar portion (31) along described vertical plane slide up and down time described in the first slide block (1) along water Square remain stationary as to (X);
Described side core-pulling mechanism also include one end connect described second core (4), the other end be suitable to completely The transmission mechanism coordinated through the described brace portion (32) of described first oblique guide hole (11), by means of Described curved pull rod (3) is relative with described first slide block (1) to be slided up and down, and passes completely through described first oblique Drive described transmission mechanism action to the described brace portion (32) of guide hole (11), and then drive described Two cores (4) vertically (Y) slide up and down.
Side core-pulling mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transmission mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core (4) the same side and can in the horizontal direction (X) horizontally slip second sliding Block (5), described second slide block (5) forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down (51), described Oblique and the described first oblique guide hole (11) of the second oblique guide hole (51) oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace (52) of described second slide block (5) side, described brace (52) oblique Oblique contrary to described second oblique guide hole (51);And
Fixing with the second core (4) one end is connected and can the 3rd cunning that vertically (Y) slides up and down Block (6), described 3rd slide block (6) forms and runs through and be adapted for engagement with described brace (52) up and down The 3rd oblique guide hole (61), the oblique and described brace (52) of described 3rd oblique guide hole (61) Oblique identical;
By means of described curved pull rod (3) relative with described first slide block (1) vertically (Y) on Lower slider, the described brace portion (32) stretching into described second oblique guide hole (51) promotes described second to slide Block (5) (X) in the horizontal direction horizontally slips, so with described second slide block (5) be connected stretch into institute The described brace (52) stating the 3rd oblique guide hole (61) promotes described 3rd slide block (6) along vertically side Slide up and down to (Y).
Side core-pulling mechanism the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described straight-bar portion (31) with The angular range of described brace portion (32) is 150-175 degree.
4. an injection mold, including cover half (7), dynamic model (8) and be assemblied in described cover half (7) with Side core-pulling mechanism in the die cavity that described dynamic model (8) is formed, described injection mould open-close mould direction is along described Dynamic model (8) up and down motion direction is arranged, and described side core-pulling mechanism includes
The curved pull rod (3) being installed on described cover half (7), described curved pull rod (3) includes straight-bar portion (31) With the bottom that one end connects described straight-bar portion (31), the brace portion (32) that the other end tilts to left and right direction;
Be installed on described dynamic model (8) upper and can (X) horizontally slips in the horizontal direction the first slide block (1), Described first slide block (1) side is provided with in the horizontal direction (X) and extends, for plastic (9) end water Square to first core (2) of (X) side core-pulling, described first slide block (1) form run through up and down and Be suitable to the first oblique guide hole (11) of coordinating with described brace portion (32), described first oblique guide hole (11) oblique and described brace portion (32) oblique identical, upper and lower by means of described dynamic model (8) Motion, stretches into the described brace portion (32) in described first oblique guide hole (11) and drives described first to slide Block (1) (X) in the horizontal direction horizontally slips;And
Be installed on described dynamic model (8) upper and can the second core (4) that vertically (Y) slides up and down, For to plastic (9) end vertical direction (Y) side core-pulling;
It is characterized in that: be provided with in described first oblique guide hole (11) and be adapted for engagement with described curved pull rod (3) The vertical plane of described straight-bar portion (31), described straight-bar portion (31) along described vertical plane slide up and down time Described first slide block (1) (X) in the horizontal direction remains stationary as;
Described side core-pulling mechanism also includes being installed on described dynamic model (8) and being positioned at described first slide block (1) And the transmission mechanism between described second core (4), described transmission mechanism one end connects described second core (4), the other end is suitable to and the described brace portion (32) passing completely through described first oblique guide hole (11) Coordinate, by means of the up and down motion of described dynamic model (8), pass completely through described first oblique guide hole (11) Described brace portion (32) drive described transmission mechanism action, and then drive described second core (4) edge Vertical direction (Y) slides up and down.
Injection mold the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described transmission mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core (4) the same side and can in the horizontal direction (X) horizontally slip second sliding Block (5), described second slide block (5) forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down (51), described Oblique and the described first oblique guide hole (11) of the second oblique guide hole (51) oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace (52) of described second slide block (5) side, described brace (52) oblique Oblique contrary to described second oblique guide hole (51);And
Fixing with the second core (4) one end is connected and can the 3rd cunning that vertically (Y) slides up and down Block (6), described 3rd slide block (6) forms and runs through and be adapted for engagement with described brace (52) up and down The 3rd oblique guide hole (61), the oblique and described brace (52) of described 3rd oblique guide hole (61) Oblique identical;
By means of the up and down motion of described dynamic model (8), stretch into the described of described second oblique guide hole (51) Brace portion (32) promotes described second slide block (5) (X) in the horizontal direction to horizontally slip, so with institute The described brace (52) stretching into described 3rd oblique guide hole (61) stating the second slide block (5) connected pushes away Dynamic described 3rd slide block (6) vertically (Y) slides up and down.
6. according to the injection mold described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described straight-bar portion (31) It is 150-175 degree with the angular range of described brace portion (32).
7. the side core-pulling method of an injection mold, it is characterised in that: include
Dynamic model (8) move upward matched moulds time, the first oblique guide hole (11) of the first slide block (1) packs into The brace portion (32) of curved pull rod (3), by means of the mold clamping force of dynamic model (8), described brace portion (32) Described first slide block (1) (X) in the horizontal direction is driven to slide towards plastic (9) end, described brace portion (32) when passing completely through the first oblique guide hole (11) of described first slide block (1), described first slide block (1) stopping (X) in the horizontal direction to slide, the first core (2) on described first slide block (1) moves Move to side core-pulling position;
Described dynamic model (8) continues up matched moulds, is installed on dynamic model (8) and above and is positioned at the first slide block (1) transmission mechanism below and the described brace portion (32) passing completely through described first oblique guide hole (11) Coordinating, by means of the mold clamping force of described dynamic model (8), described transmission mechanism drives described brace portion (32) Move lower action, and then drive is positioned at below plastic (9) end and can vertically (Y) slide up and down The second core (4) upward sliding to side core-pulling position;
When described dynamic model (8) moves downward die sinking, the brace portion (32) of described curved pull rod (3) is first Coordinate with described transmission mechanism, drive described transmission mechanism counteragent, and then drive described second core (4) loose core downwards, complete plastic (9) end vertical direction (Y) side core-pulling;
Described dynamic model (8) continues to move downward die sinking, and the brace portion (32) of described curved pull rod (3) is sliding Enter in the first oblique guide hole (11) of described first slide block (1), by means of opening of described dynamic model (8) Mould power, described first slide block (1) is reverse slide under the driving of described brace portion (32), and described first The first core (2) on slide block (1) slides to the right and looses core, and completes plastic (9) end horizontal direction (X) Loose core.
The side core-pulling method of injection mold the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described transmission Mechanism includes
Be positioned at described second core (4) the same side and can in the horizontal direction (X) horizontally slip second sliding Block (5), described second slide block (5) forms the oblique guide hole of second run through up and down (51), described Oblique and the described first oblique guide hole (11) of the second oblique guide hole (51) oblique identical;
It is fixed on the brace (52) of described second slide block (5) side, described brace (52) oblique Oblique contrary to described second oblique guide hole (51);And
Fixing with the second core (4) one end is connected and can the 3rd cunning that vertically (Y) slides up and down Block (6), described 3rd slide block (6) forms and runs through and be adapted for engagement with described brace (52) up and down The 3rd oblique guide hole (61), the oblique and described brace (52) of described 3rd oblique guide hole (61) Oblique identical;
Moving upward matched moulds by means of described dynamic model (8), it is sliding that described brace portion (32) stretches into described second Second oblique guide hole (51) of block (5) also promotes described second slide block (5) (X) court in the horizontal direction Described 3rd slide block (6) slides, and the described brace (52) on described second slide block (5) stretches into institute State in the 3rd oblique guide hole (61) of the 3rd slide block (6) and promote described 3rd slide block (6) and described Second core (4) vertically (Y) slides towards described plastic (9) end, until described Second-Type Core (4) slides into side core-pulling position;
Moving downward die sinking by means of described dynamic model (8), described brace portion (32) is described second oblique In guide hole (51), vertically (Y) slides relatively upward, promotes described second slide block (5) along water Square slide towards away from described 3rd slide block (6) direction to (X), and then described 3rd slide block (6) Described brace (52) slides in the described 3rd oblique guide hole (61) of described 3rd slide block (6), Promote described 3rd slide block (6) and described second core (4) slide downward, complete plastic (9) end Vertical direction (Y) is loosed core.
CN201410856093.8A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 The core pulling method of side core-pulling mechanism, injection mold and injection mold Active CN104526987B (en)

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CN106738703B (en) * 2017-03-15 2022-11-25 合兴汽车电子(太仓)有限公司 Side core-pulling mechanism, injection mold and side core-pulling method of injection mold
CN106984791B (en) * 2017-04-27 2023-04-07 深圳市品成金属制品有限公司 Side core-pulling die-casting die
CN108819108B (en) * 2018-06-23 2024-02-20 东莞市誉鑫塑胶模具有限公司 Mould with plain type device of shrinking in
CN109878039A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-14 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of bidirectional slider core-pulling mechanism and injection mold

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