CN104526636A - Engine valve lock clamp disassembling tool and method - Google Patents

Engine valve lock clamp disassembling tool and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104526636A
CN104526636A CN201410807441.2A CN201410807441A CN104526636A CN 104526636 A CN104526636 A CN 104526636A CN 201410807441 A CN201410807441 A CN 201410807441A CN 104526636 A CN104526636 A CN 104526636A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
pressure head
collet
spring holder
valve collet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410807441.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104526636B (en
Inventor
刘晨明
艾东斌
张祥
李保明
刘枫香
崔湘豫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410807441.2A priority Critical patent/CN104526636B/en
Publication of CN104526636A publication Critical patent/CN104526636A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104526636B publication Critical patent/CN104526636B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of tool clamps, and provides an engine valve lock clamp disassembling tool and method. The engine valve lock clamp disassembling tool comprises a valve-spring retainer pressing head (1), a valve lock clamp pressing head (2) and a handle (10). The valve-spring retainer pressing head (1) is a barrel body with a stepped through hole formed in the center. The valve lock clamp pressing head (2) is located in the center through hole in the valve-spring retainer pressing head (1), the upper end of the valve lock clamp pressing head (2) is sleeved with a lock clamp pressing head spring (3), the valve lock clamp pressing head (2) is of an electromagnet structure, the handle (10) is arranged at the upper end of the valve-spring retainer pressing head (1), and a power source used for controlling the electromagnet to be powered on and off is arranged and corresponds to the valve lock clamp pressing head (2). The problem that the surfaces of a valve rod and a valve lock clamp are scratched in the disassembling and assembling process of the valve lock clamp is avoided, and the service life of the valve lock clamp and the service life of an engine are prolonged.

Description

A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to frock clamp field, be specifically related to a kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods.
Background technology
The valve of engine is the access way of combustion chamber gases, at work by moving back and forth the keying realizing valve, will bear great alternation and shock loading during motion; In prior art, the closedown of valve has come by valve spring, spring carries out the spacing pretightning force transmitting closedown valve by valve spring holder, and valve collet is then carry out spacing parts to valve spring holder, for ensureing that valve spring is used for closing the pretightning force of valve; Valve collet is two halves formula structure, and the outer surface of valve collet is the conical surface of joining with valve spring holder internal face kissing, and inner surface is the semi-circular boss of joining with valve stem head recess kissing; In order to ensure that valve spring is used for closing the pretightning force of valve, when dismantling valve collet and installing, need to ensure that the surface of valve collet is not scratched; But to the dismounting of valve collet and installation in prior art, maintenance personal's general valve bow or ordinary cartridge press, have knocked dismounting and the installment work of valve collet to valve spring holder.Because used instrument is not specific purpose tool, cause its operating procedure very unreasonable, so may to the surface tear of valve stem and valve collet in the process of dismounting valve collet, but these scuffings are not easily discovered, and within the short time of engine operation, also there will not be fault, only have by long work, fault just can show, and at this time cannot retrieve.So the method for this dismounting of maintenance personal and installation valve collet is irrational.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for completing above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device, described dismantling device includes valve spring holder pressure head, valve collet pressure head and handle; There is centered by described valve spring holder pressure head the cylindrical shell of step through-hole, and the step through-hole that valve spring holder pressure head center has is up big and down small structure; Described valve collet pressure head is positioned at the central through hole of described valve spring holder pressure head, and can slide up and down in the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head; The locker pressure head spring that valve collet pressure head is resetted is equipped with in the upper end of described valve collet pressure head; Described valve collet pressure head is electromagnet structure, in order to when dismantling valve collet, by valve collet sucking-off from valve stem, completes the dismounting of valve collet ;described handle is arranged on the upper end of valve spring holder pressure head; Valve collet pressure head described in correspondence is provided with the power supply controlling magnet switching electricity;
The bottom surface of described valve spring holder pressure head is ring surface, and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head and the valve spring holder of engine valve corresponding, in order to when dismounting valve collet, valve spring holder pressure head contacts with valve spring holder, under the effect of handle, valve spring holder pressure head overcomes the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, and valve spring holder is separated with valve collet;
Centered by described valve collet pressure head, there is valve rod aperture and middle and lower part has the cylinder of annular boss, on valve collet pressure head, described annular boss is positive stop lug boss, the external diameter of annular boss be greater than valve spring holder pressure head center there is the minimum diameter of step through-hole, be less than valve spring holder pressure head center there is the maximum gauge of step through-hole, the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head is ring surface, and the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head is lower than the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head, namely between the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head, there is the space of locating valve collet, when dismantling valve collet, the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring holder pressure head, valve collet is separated with valve spring holder and enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head is contacted with valve collet, continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head, valve collet pressure head overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head,
Described valve rod aperture is corresponding with the valve stem of valve to be arranged, in order to when dismantling valve collet, and the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring holder pressure head, valve stem enters valve rod aperture, ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head, valve collet all enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, and the electromagnet energising then on valve collet pressure head is by the valve collet sucking-off in valve stem; When installing valve collet, the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring holder pressure head, valve stem enters valve rod aperture, ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head, the boss of valve collet enters in groove corresponding on valve stem, completes the installation of valve collet.
Utilize above-mentioned engine valve lock clamp dismantling device to carry out the method for dismounting, the method for described dismounting includes dismounting and installs;
The method of dismounting valve collet is: first the cylinder head pulled down is put on the table by maintenance personal, hand steered a cylinder head, a handle being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder in cylinder head, and make the valve spring holder pressure head lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder, adjust position, make the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device on same axis; Then hold handle firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, valve spring holder and valve collet is made to start to be separated, valve stem enters in valve rod aperture, valve collet enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, and the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head is contacted with the upper surface of valve collet; Valve spring holder pressure head continues to press down, valve collet pressure head overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head, make valve collet depart from valve spring holder completely, enter in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface; At this moment, connect the power supply of valve collet pressure head, the electromagnet on valve collet pressure head is energized and there is magnetic, then by the two panels valve collet sucking-off of latch closure in valve stem groove; Finally mention valve collet dismantling device, the power supply of valve collet pressure head is disconnected, allows the two panels valve collet be adsorbed on above electromagnet fall the dismantlement work namely workbench completing engine valve lock clamp;
Installing the method for valve collet is: first to be loaded by valve in cylinder head in valve guide bushing, valve stem is inserted in valve spring, valve spring places valve spring holder, and two panels valve collet is put in the taper hole of valve spring holder, is placed on the table by cylinder head; Then, hand steered a cylinder head, a handle being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder in cylinder head assembly, and makes the valve spring holder pressure head lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder; Adjust position, make the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device on same axis; Then hold handle firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, in space two panels valve collet being entered have between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head is contacted with valve collet; Valve spring holder pressure head continues to press down, and valve collet pressure head overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring and pushes two panels valve collet and move down, and valve stem to enter on valve collet pressure head in valve rod aperture through the space two panels valve collet; At locker pressure head spring under the double action of down spring and valve collet pressure head downward pressure, make the boss of valve collet snap in the annular groove of valve stem; Then slowly valve collet dismantling device is upwards mentioned, valve collet pressure head keeps motionless under the downward elastic force effect of locker pressure head spring, and valve spring holder pressure head makes the conical surface of the taper hole of valve spring holder and two panels valve collet match in the process moved up, allow the boss of valve collet snap in valve stem annular groove, valve spring holder, two panels valve collet and valve stem are tightly combined together; Finally mention valve collet dismantling device completely, complete the installation of valve collet.
Described power supply is arranged on handle and between valve spring holder pressure head.
Described power supply includes battery compartment, battery and battery cabin cap; Described battery compartment is connected to the top of valve spring holder pressure head; Described battery cabin cap is connected to the top of battery compartment; Described handle is nested with on battery cabin cap; Anode contact, GND spring are installed in described battery compartment, battery cabin cap respectively; Described battery is arranged between anode contact, GND spring; Described battery compartment is provided with the power-on button controlling magnet switching electricity; Described power-on button is connected with the battery in the electromagnet of valve collet pressure head, battery compartment respectively by wire.
A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device that the present invention proposes, adopt the electromagnetic principle of electromagnet and the active force of locker pressure head spring, make the dismounting of valve collet and install simple and reliable, and avoid the problem of valve stem and valve collet surface tear in the dismounting and installation process of valve collet, extend valve collet service life, thus extend the service life of engine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are valve collet of the present invention dismounting process schematic.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the installation process schematic diagrames of valve collet in the present invention.
In figure: 1, valve spring holder pressure head, 2, valve collet pressure head, 3, locker pressure head spring, 4, anode contact, 5, power-on button, 6, battery compartment, 7, battery, 8, GND spring, 9, battery cabin cap, 10, handle, 11, valve retainer, 12, cylinder head, 13, cotter seat, 14, valve guide bushing, 15, valve spring, 16, valve stem, 17, valve spring holder, 18, valve collet, 19, valve rod aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device, described dismantling device includes valve spring holder pressure head 1, valve collet pressure head 2 and handle 10; Described valve spring holder pressure head 1 center has the cylindrical shell of step through-hole, and the step through-hole that valve spring holder pressure head 1 center has is up big and down small structure; Described valve collet pressure head 2 is positioned at the central through hole of described valve spring holder pressure head 1, and can slide up and down in the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head 1; The locker pressure head spring 3 that valve collet pressure head is resetted is equipped with in the upper end of described valve collet pressure head 2; Described valve collet pressure head 2 is electromagnet structure, in this embodiment, described valve collet pressure head 2 is the electromagnet made by soft iron or silicon steel material, or, the lower end of described valve collet pressure head 2 is the electromagnet made by soft iron or silicon steel material, and the upper end of described electromagnet and valve collet pressure head 2 is welded to connect the valve collet pressure head 2 forming electromagnet structure, in order to when dismantling valve collet, by valve collet 18 sucking-off from valve stem 16, complete the dismounting of valve collet 18; Described handle 10 is arranged on the upper end of valve spring holder pressure head 1; Valve collet pressure head 2 described in correspondence is provided with the power supply controlling magnet switching electricity; Described power supply is arranged on handle 10 and between valve spring holder pressure head 4; Described power supply includes battery compartment 6, battery 7 and battery cabin cap 9; Described battery compartment 6 is connected to the top of valve spring holder pressure head 1; Described battery cabin cap 9 is connected to the top of battery compartment 6; Described handle 10 is nested with on battery cabin cap 9; Anode contact 4, GND spring 8 are installed in described battery compartment 6, battery cabin cap 9 respectively; Described battery 7 is arranged between anode contact 4, GND spring 8; Described battery compartment 6 is provided with the power-on button 5 controlling magnet switching electricity; Described power-on button 5 is connected with the battery 7 in the electromagnet of valve collet pressure head 2, battery compartment respectively by wire.
The bottom surface of described valve spring holder pressure head 1 is ring surface, and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head 1 is corresponding with the valve spring holder 17 of engine valve, in order to when dismounting valve collet 18, valve spring holder pressure head 1 contacts with valve spring holder 17, under the effect of handle, valve spring holder pressure head 1 overcomes the downward air compression spring seat ring 17 of valve spring 15 elastic force upwards between valve spring holder 17 and cylinder head 12, and valve spring holder 17 is separated with valve collet 18;
Centered by described valve collet pressure head 2, there is valve rod aperture 19 and middle and lower part has the cylinder of annular boss, annular boss described on valve collet pressure head 2 is positive stop lug boss, the external diameter of annular boss be greater than valve spring holder pressure head 1 center there is the minimum diameter of step through-hole, be less than valve spring holder pressure head 1 center there is the maximum gauge of step through-hole, the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head 2 is ring surface, and the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head 2 is lower than the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head 1, namely between the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head 2 and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head 1, there is the space of locating valve collet 18, when dismantling valve collet 18, valve spring holder pressure head 1 is air compression spring seat ring 17 downwards, valve collet 18 is separated with valve spring holder 17 and enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head 2 bottom surface and valve spring holder 1 pressure head bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head 2 is contacted with valve collet 18, continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head 1, valve collet pressure head 2 overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring 3 and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head 1,
Described valve rod aperture 19 is corresponding with the valve stem 16 of valve to be arranged, in order to when dismantling valve collet, valve spring holder pressure head 1 is air compression spring seat ring 17 downwards, and valve stem 16 enters valve rod aperture 19, ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head 1, valve collet all enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, and the electromagnet energising then on valve collet pressure head 2 is by valve collet 18 sucking-off in valve stem 16; When installing valve collet 18, valve spring holder pressure head 1 is air compression spring seat ring 17 downwards, and valve stem 16 enters valve rod aperture 19, ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head, the boss of valve collet 18 enters in groove corresponding on valve stem 16, completes the installation of valve collet.
Utilize above-mentioned engine valve lock clamp dismantling device to carry out the method for dismounting, the method for described dismounting includes dismounting and installs;
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the method of dismounting valve collet is: first the cylinder head pulled down is put on the table by maintenance personal, hand steered a cylinder head 12, a handle 10 being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head 1 of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder 17 in cylinder head, and make valve spring holder pressure head 1 lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder 17, adjust position, make the gentle door bar 16 of valve collet dismantling device on same axis, then hold handle 10 firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head 1 is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring 17 of valve spring 15 elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, valve spring holder 17 is made to start to be separated with valve collet 18, valve stem 16 enters in valve rod aperture 19, valve collet 18 enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head 2 bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head 1 bottom surface, and the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head 2 is contacted with the upper surface of valve collet 18, valve spring holder pressure head 1 continues to press down, valve collet pressure head 2 overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring 3 and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head 1, make valve collet 18 depart from valve spring holder 17 completely, all enter in the space that has between valve collet pressure head bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head bottom surface, at this moment, connect the power supply of valve collet pressure head 2, the electromagnet on valve collet pressure head 2 is energized and there is magnetic, then by two panels valve collet 18 sucking-off of latch closure in valve stem 16 groove, finally mention valve collet dismantling device, the power supply of valve collet pressure head 2 is disconnected, allows the two panels valve collet 18 be adsorbed on above electromagnet fall the dismantlement work namely workbench completing engine valve lock clamp,
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, installing the method for valve collet is: first to be loaded by valve in cylinder head 12 in valve guide bushing, valve stem 16 is inserted in valve spring 15, valve spring 15 is placed valve spring holder 17, two panels valve collet 18 is put in the taper hole of valve spring holder 17, is placed on the table by cylinder head; Then, hand steered a cylinder head, a handle 10 being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head 1 of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder 17 in cylinder head assembly, and makes valve spring holder pressure head 1 lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder 17; Adjust position, make the gentle door bar 16 of valve collet dismantling device on same axis; Then hold handle 10 firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head 1 is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, in space two panels valve collet 18 being entered have between valve collet pressure head 2 bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head 1 bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head 2 is contacted with valve collet 18; Valve spring holder pressure head 1 continues to press down, valve collet pressure head 2 overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring 3 and pushes two panels valve collet 18 and move down, and valve stem 16 to enter on valve collet pressure head in valve rod aperture 19 through the space two panels valve collet 18; At locker pressure head spring 3 under the double action of down spring and valve collet pressure head 2 downward pressure, make the boss of valve collet 18 snap in the annular groove of valve stem 16; Then slowly valve collet dismantling device is upwards mentioned, valve collet pressure head keeps motionless under the downward elastic force effect of locker pressure head spring, and valve spring holder pressure head makes the conical surface of the taper hole of valve spring holder and two panels valve collet match in the process moved up, allow the boss of valve collet snap in valve stem annular groove, valve spring holder, two panels valve collet and valve stem are tightly combined together; Finally mention valve collet dismantling device completely, complete the installation of valve collet.

Claims (4)

1. an engine valve lock clamp dismantling device, is characterized in that: described dismantling device includes valve spring holder pressure head (1), valve collet pressure head (2) and handle (10); There is centered by described valve spring holder pressure head (1) cylindrical shell of step through-hole, and the step through-hole that valve spring holder pressure head (1) center has is up big and down small structure; Described valve collet pressure head (2) is positioned at the central through hole of described valve spring holder pressure head (1), and can slide up and down in the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head (1); The locker pressure head spring (3) that valve collet pressure head is resetted is equipped with in the upper end of described valve collet pressure head (2); Described valve collet pressure head (2) is electromagnet structure, in order to when dismantling valve collet, by valve collet (18) sucking-off from valve stem (16), completes the dismounting of valve collet (18) ;described handle (10) is arranged on the upper end of valve spring holder pressure head (1); Valve collet pressure head (2) described in correspondence is provided with the power supply controlling magnet switching electricity;
The bottom surface of described valve spring holder pressure head (1) is ring surface, and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head (1) is corresponding with the valve spring holder (17) of engine valve, in order to when dismounting valve collet (18), valve spring holder pressure head (1) contacts with valve spring holder (17), under the effect of handle, valve spring holder pressure head (1) overcomes the downward air compression spring seat ring (17) of valve spring (15) elastic force upwards between valve spring holder (17) and cylinder head (12), valve spring holder (17) is separated with valve collet (18),
Centered by described valve collet pressure head (2), there is valve rod aperture (19) and middle and lower part has the cylinder of annular boss, the upper described annular boss of valve collet pressure head (2) is positive stop lug boss, the external diameter of annular boss be greater than valve spring holder pressure head (1) center there is the minimum diameter of step through-hole, be less than valve spring holder pressure head (1) center there is the maximum gauge of step through-hole, the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head (2) is ring surface, and the bottom surface of described valve collet pressure head (2) is lower than the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head (1), namely between the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head (2) and the bottom surface of valve spring holder pressure head (1), there is the space of locating valve collet (18), when dismantling valve collet (18), valve spring holder pressure head (1) is air compression spring seat ring (17) downwards, valve collet (18) is separated with valve spring holder (17) and enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head (2) bottom surface and valve spring holder (1) pressure head bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head (2) is contacted with valve collet (18), continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head (1), valve collet pressure head (2) overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring (3) and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head (1),
Described valve rod aperture (19) is corresponding with the valve stem (16) of valve to be arranged, in order to when dismantling valve collet, valve spring holder pressure head (1) is air compression spring seat ring (17) downwards, valve stem (16) enters valve rod aperture (19), ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head (1), valve collet (18) all enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head (2) bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head (1) bottom surface, and the electromagnet energising then on valve collet pressure head (2) is by valve collet (18) sucking-off in valve stem (16); When installing valve collet (18), valve spring holder pressure head (1) is air compression spring seat ring (17) downwards, and valve stem (16) enters valve rod aperture (19), ensures that the gentle door bar of valve collet dismantling device is on same axis; Continue in the process pressed down at valve spring holder pressure head, the boss of valve collet (18) enters in the upper corresponding groove of valve stem (16), completes the installation of valve collet.
2. engine valve lock clamp dismantling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply is arranged on handle (10) and between valve spring holder pressure head (1).
3. engine valve lock clamp dismantling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply includes battery compartment (6), battery (7) and battery cabin cap (9); Described battery compartment (6) is connected to the top of valve spring holder pressure head (1); Described battery cabin cap (9) is connected to the top of battery compartment (6); Described handle (10) is nested with on battery cabin cap (9); Anode contact (4), GND spring (8) are installed in described battery compartment (6), battery cabin cap (9) respectively; Described battery (7) is arranged between anode contact (4), GND spring (8); Described battery compartment (6) is provided with the power-on button (5) controlling magnet switching electricity; Described power-on button (5) is connected with the battery (7) in electromagnet (2), battery compartment respectively by wire.
4. utilize the engine valve lock clamp dismantling device described in claim 1 to carry out the method for dismounting, it is characterized in that: the method for described dismounting includes dismounting and installs:
The method of dismounting valve collet is: first the cylinder head pulled down is put on the table by maintenance personal, hand steered a cylinder head (12), a handle (10) being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head (1) of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder (17) in cylinder head, and make valve spring holder pressure head (1) lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder (17), adjust position, make the gentle door bar (16) of valve collet dismantling device on same axis, then hold handle (10) firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head (1) is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring (17) of valve spring between valve spring holder and cylinder head (15) elastic force upwards, valve spring holder (17) is made to start to be separated with valve collet (18), valve stem (16) enters in valve rod aperture (19), valve collet (18) enters in the space that has between valve collet pressure head (2) bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head (1) bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head (2) is contacted with the upper surface of valve collet (18), valve spring holder pressure head (1) continues to press down, valve collet pressure head (2) overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring (3) and upwards bounces back along the central through hole of valve spring holder pressure head (1), make valve collet (18) depart from valve spring holder (17) completely, all enter in the space that has between valve collet pressure head (2) bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head (1) bottom surface, at this moment, connect the power supply of valve collet pressure head (2), the electromagnet on valve collet pressure head (2) is energized and there is magnetic, then by two panels valve collet (18) sucking-off of latch closure in valve stem (16) groove, finally mention valve collet dismantling device, the power supply of valve collet pressure head (2) is disconnected, allows the two panels valve collet (18) be adsorbed on above electromagnet fall the dismantlement work namely workbench completing engine valve lock clamp,
The method of installing valve collet is: first loaded by valve in the middle valve guide bushing of cylinder head (12), valve stem (16) is inserted in valve spring (15), valve spring (15) is placed valve spring holder (17), two panels valve collet (18) is put in the taper hole of valve spring holder (17), is placed on the table by cylinder head; Then, hand steered a cylinder head, a handle (10) being held by valve collet dismantling device, the valve spring holder pressure head (1) of valve collet dismantling device is placed on above the valve spring holder (17) in cylinder head assembly, and makes valve spring holder pressure head (1) lower surface of valve collet dismantling device be close to the upper surface of valve spring holder (17); Adjust position, make the gentle door bar (16) of valve collet dismantling device on same axis; Then hold handle (10) firmly to press, valve spring holder pressure head (1) is made to overcome the downward air compression spring seat ring of valve spring elastic force upwards between valve spring holder and cylinder head, in space two panels valve collet (18) being entered have between valve collet pressure head (2) bottom surface and valve spring holder pressure head (1) bottom surface, the bottom surface of valve collet pressure head (2) is contacted with valve collet (18); Valve spring holder pressure head (1) continues to press down, valve collet pressure head (2) overcomes the downward elastic force of locker pressure head spring (3) and pushes two panels valve collet (18) and move down, and valve stem (16) to enter on valve collet pressure head in valve rod aperture (19) through the space two panels valve collet (18); At locker pressure head spring (3) under the double action of down spring and valve collet pressure head (2) downward pressure, make the boss of valve collet (18) snap in the annular groove of valve stem (16); Then slowly valve collet dismantling device is upwards mentioned, valve collet pressure head keeps motionless under the downward elastic force effect of locker pressure head spring, and valve spring holder pressure head makes the conical surface of the taper hole of valve spring holder and two panels valve collet match in the process moved up, allow the boss of valve collet snap in valve stem annular groove, valve spring holder, two panels valve collet and valve stem are tightly combined together; Finally mention valve collet dismantling device completely, complete the installation of valve collet.
CN201410807441.2A 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods Active CN104526636B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410807441.2A CN104526636B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410807441.2A CN104526636B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104526636A true CN104526636A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104526636B CN104526636B (en) 2016-03-02

Family

ID=52842362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410807441.2A Active CN104526636B (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104526636B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398861A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-28 江世禹 Valve closing piece assembler and spiracle disassembling and assembling component
CN107900971A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-04-13 郑州百信润唐信息技术有限公司 Valve collet assembly and disassembly instrument
CN108818398A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multiple-grooved valve lock clamp pressing device
CN113146539A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-23 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Dismounting tool
CN113183091A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Method for assembling valve collet and spring retainer
CN113400249A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-17 四川交通职业技术学院 Diesel engine valve seat dismounting tool and using method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5692282A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-12-02 Baca; Frank M. Seal puller
US5699701A (en) * 1996-05-07 1997-12-23 Cotten, Jr.; David L. Tool for removing vehicle gas tank cap
US5771738A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-06-30 Ko; Yung-Chang Rivet-nut tool with a fixing hole
US5868038A (en) * 1996-03-29 1999-02-09 Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Adjustable axial fastening device for an actuating cable
US5966790A (en) * 1996-06-11 1999-10-19 Freistaat Bayern, vertreten durch die Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, diese vertreten durch den Rektor Prof. Dr. Gotthard Jasper Separating tool
CN1254635A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-31 株式会社理光 Hollow rivet decomposing device and method, and production system using said method
CN2395845Y (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-09-13 铁道部四方车辆研究所 Pressure-displacement type observing and controlling device for bearing pressing and mounting machine
CN2399171Y (en) * 1999-11-25 2000-10-04 上海宝钢集团公司 Thin-wall cylinder spirally-connecting detatching tool
CN2404641Y (en) * 1999-11-30 2000-11-08 上海宝钢集团公司 Bowl shaped tool for pulling-out oil block
CN2411086Y (en) * 2000-02-25 2000-12-20 赖锦溢 Morse taper-shank handle separator

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5692282A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-12-02 Baca; Frank M. Seal puller
US5868038A (en) * 1996-03-29 1999-02-09 Dr. Ing. H.C.F. Porsche Ag Adjustable axial fastening device for an actuating cable
US5699701A (en) * 1996-05-07 1997-12-23 Cotten, Jr.; David L. Tool for removing vehicle gas tank cap
US5966790A (en) * 1996-06-11 1999-10-19 Freistaat Bayern, vertreten durch die Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, diese vertreten durch den Rektor Prof. Dr. Gotthard Jasper Separating tool
US5771738A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-06-30 Ko; Yung-Chang Rivet-nut tool with a fixing hole
CN2395845Y (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-09-13 铁道部四方车辆研究所 Pressure-displacement type observing and controlling device for bearing pressing and mounting machine
CN1254635A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-05-31 株式会社理光 Hollow rivet decomposing device and method, and production system using said method
CN2399171Y (en) * 1999-11-25 2000-10-04 上海宝钢集团公司 Thin-wall cylinder spirally-connecting detatching tool
CN2404641Y (en) * 1999-11-30 2000-11-08 上海宝钢集团公司 Bowl shaped tool for pulling-out oil block
CN2411086Y (en) * 2000-02-25 2000-12-20 赖锦溢 Morse taper-shank handle separator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398861A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-28 江世禹 Valve closing piece assembler and spiracle disassembling and assembling component
CN107900971A (en) * 2018-01-13 2018-04-13 郑州百信润唐信息技术有限公司 Valve collet assembly and disassembly instrument
CN108818398A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multiple-grooved valve lock clamp pressing device
CN108818398B (en) * 2018-09-06 2023-06-09 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Multi-groove valve lock clamp press-fitting device
CN113146539A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-23 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Dismounting tool
CN113183091A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Method for assembling valve collet and spring retainer
CN113400249A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-09-17 四川交通职业技术学院 Diesel engine valve seat dismounting tool and using method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104526636B (en) 2016-03-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104526636B (en) A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods
US20130175462A1 (en) Solenoid on-off valve
WO2013097446A1 (en) Solenoid valve
CN204366863U (en) A kind of engine valve lock clamp dismantling device
EP3061928A1 (en) Column type hydraulic tappet
CN101445997A (en) Soft shaft control device of pneumatic computerized glove knitting machine
CN203818039U (en) Multiple-component assembly fixture
CN107061595A (en) A kind of automatically controlled piston mechanism of suspension shock-absorber
CN214519905U (en) Mounting tool for valve collet
CN202824384U (en) Disc spring stamping die with centering ring groove
CN205414460U (en) Tube part anchor clamps suitable for full automatic production line
CN104819313A (en) Spring-external fire extinguisher valve
CN207480492U (en) Valve closing piece assembler and spiracle disassembling and assembling component
CN103731781B (en) The magnetic steel mounting device of a kind of speaker and installation method
CN201072738Y (en) Mercury gun of round discharging machine
CN203449275U (en) Engine valve spring detaching tool
CN202147084U (en) Arc stud welding gun
CN203216169U (en) Improved electronic expansion valve
CN102310252A (en) Welding gun
CN102310251B (en) Arcing type stud welding gun
CN204403408U (en) Spring external valve for fire-extinguisher
CN203374937U (en) Through electromagnetic valve
US20210239222A1 (en) Valve device, method for replacing valve body unit of valve device, and valve device assembly method
CN109604458A (en) A kind of electromagnetic gas valve riveting equipment
CN220354535U (en) Corrosion-resistant electromagnetic valve

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant