CN104526611A - Locking mechanism - Google Patents

Locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104526611A
CN104526611A CN201410847981.3A CN201410847981A CN104526611A CN 104526611 A CN104526611 A CN 104526611A CN 201410847981 A CN201410847981 A CN 201410847981A CN 104526611 A CN104526611 A CN 104526611A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frizzen
alignment pin
lock lever
check lock
established
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410847981.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104526611B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN FUYUN TIANYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN FUYUN TIANYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN FUYUN TIANYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN FUYUN TIANYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410847981.3A priority Critical patent/CN104526611B/en
Publication of CN104526611A publication Critical patent/CN104526611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104526611B publication Critical patent/CN104526611B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

Abstract

The invention provides a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises a positioning block and a frizzen, the frizzen is provided with a rubber pad, a frizzen reset spring is arranged on a concave platform of the frizzen, a pressing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the frizzen reset spring, the pressing plate is connected with the positioning block, at least one guide ring is arranged on the frizzen, the frizzen is perpendicularly connected with a locking rod, one side of the locking rod is connected with a dead plate through a locking rod reset spring, the dead plate is connected with the positioning block, at least one guide ring is arranged on the locking rod, a locating pin kit is arranged below the locking rod, the locating pin kit comprises a locating pin and a locating pin reset spring, and the locating pin kit is fixedly connected with the positioning block through a spring top block. According to the locking mechanism, the structure is simple and reasonable, the stability is higher, further improvement measures are conducted on the locking mode of a traditional locating pin, on one hand, the purpose of locking a workpiece is achieved, on the other hand, the operation is easy, and the operation of a technician is facilitated.

Description

A kind of retaining mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of retaining mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of retaining mechanism for resilient mounting.
Background technology
At present, retaining mechanism conventional in the device of all kinds of assembly shop is the simple and easy combination of alignment pin and spring mostly, production cost is less, but this type of retaining mechanism is shorter for service life, the more speed of new parts, and part purchase or process the use that all can delay device, not only structure was simple, easy to use but also can improve part service life, the locking mechanism of convenient locking thus to need to provide one.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of retaining mechanism of resilient mounting of simple structure, can reach the effect of locking at short notice.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of retaining mechanism, comprise locating piece, frizzen, a rubber blanket is established on described frizzen top, a concave station is established in described frizzen bottom, described concave station arranges a frizzen back-moving spring, a pressing plate is established on described frizzen back-moving spring top, and pressing plate is connected with described locating piece, described frizzen is arranged at least one guide ring, described frizzen vertically connects a check lock lever, described check lock lever side is connected with fixed head by check lock lever back-moving spring, and fixed head is connected with described locating piece, described check lock lever is arranged at least one guide ring, in described check lock lever bottom one, distance establishes a set pin sleeve part, this alignment pin external member comprise alignment pin and with the alignment pin back-moving spring be connected bottom this alignment pin, it is affixed that described alignment pin external member and described locating piece pass through spring jacking block, it is inner that above-mentioned all parts are all arranged on described locating piece, establish a through-going recess bottom described frizzen, this groove side is provided with one domatic, described check lock lever has the boss suitable with described frizzen and domatic, guarantee frizzen can with the contact process of check lock lever in realize the movement effects that moves up and down, described alignment pin is integrated formation, and alignment pin top is T-shape structure, and bottom is column type shank, and described T-shape structure head is contact, and this contact can accept External Force Acting, and just can move down under the effect of less external force, the groove of one and described alignment pin adaptation established by described check lock lever.
Further, described frizzen installs two guide rings, and three guide rings installed by described check lock lever.
Further, top, described alignment pin T-shape structure middle part is triangular aslant voussoir, and described alignment pin bottom is provided with annular groove and a small-diameter circular cylinder, and alignment pin back-moving spring is arranged on small-diameter circular cylinder.
Further, a type groove matched with the triangular aslant voussoir of described alignment pin established by described check lock lever.
Further, described check lock lever is 40CrNi, does modifier treatment, strengthens the comprehensive mechanical performance of check lock lever, improves the service life of workpiece.
Further, described frizzen is 40CrNi, does modifier treatment, strengthens the comprehensive mechanical performance of frizzen, improves the service life of workpiece.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: a kind of retaining mechanism of the present invention, this mechanism structure advantages of simple, there is higher stability, further corrective measure has been done to conventional locating pins locking mode, utilize check lock lever and the frizzen of the principle design of slide block relative sliding, utilize again the cycle of the frequency manipulation locking element of External Force Acting alignment pin simultaneously, both reached the object of locking workpiece, easily operate again, facilitate technical staff's operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing of the present invention
Fig. 2 is internal structure axonometric drawing of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of alignment pin of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of frizzen of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of check lock lever of the present invention
In figure:
1-locating piece 2-frizzen 3-rubber blanket 4-frizzen back-moving spring
5-pressing plate 6-check lock lever 7-check lock lever back-moving spring 8-fixed head
9-alignment pin 10-alignment pin back-moving spring 11-guide ring 12-spring jacking block
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are elaborated.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of retaining mechanism, comprise locating piece 1, frizzen 2, a rubber blanket 3 is established on frizzen 2 top, a concave station is established in frizzen bottom, concave station arranges a frizzen back-moving spring 4, a pressing plate 5 is established on frizzen back-moving spring 4 top, and pressing plate 5 is connected with locating piece 1, frizzen 2 is arranged at least one guide ring 11, frizzen 2 vertically connects a check lock lever 6, check lock lever 6 side is connected with fixed head 8 by check lock lever back-moving spring 7, and fixed head 8 is connected with locating piece 1, check lock lever 6 is arranged at least one guide ring 11, in check lock lever 6 bottom one, distance establishes a set pin sleeve part, this alignment pin external member comprise alignment pin 9 and with the alignment pin back-moving spring 10 be connected bottom this alignment pin 9, it is affixed that alignment pin external member and locating piece 1 pass through spring jacking block 12, it is inner that above-mentioned all parts are all arranged on locating piece 1, establish a through-going recess bottom frizzen 2, this groove side is provided with one domatic, check lock lever 6 has the boss suitable with frizzen 2 and domatic, guarantee frizzen 2 can with the contact process of check lock lever 6 in realize the movement effects that moves up and down, alignment pin 9 is integrated formation, and alignment pin 9 top is T-shape structure, and bottom is column type shank, and T-shape structure head is contact, and this contact can accept External Force Acting, and just can move down under the effect of less external force, the groove of one and described alignment pin adaptation established by check lock lever 6
Frizzen 2 installs two guide rings 11, and three guide rings 11 installed by check lock lever 6; Top, alignment pin 9 T-shape structure middle part is triangular aslant voussoir, and alignment pin 9 bottom is provided with annular groove and a small-diameter circular cylinder, and alignment pin back-moving spring 10 is arranged on small-diameter circular cylinder; A type groove matched with alignment pin 9 triangular aslant voussoir established by check lock lever 6, check lock lever 6 is 40CrNi, do modifier treatment, strengthen the comprehensive mechanical performance of check lock lever 6, improve the service life of check lock lever 6, frizzen 2 is 40CrNi, does modifier treatment, strengthen the comprehensive mechanical performance of frizzen, improve the service life of frizzen 2.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
The retaining mechanism of original state: outer liquid cylinder pressure presses down moving body, check lock lever 6 front end reaches in the draw-in groove of moving body, and moving body is locked.During impact, when impact head rear portion compression moving body moves 5mm, impact head rear impacts is with the frizzen 2 of rubber blanket 3, under the effect of frizzen back-moving spring 4, frizzen 2 moves down, domatic with under the domatic interaction of the boss of check lock lever 6 at the groove of frizzen 2, the draw-in groove exiting moving body is moved after promoting check lock lever 6, now, check lock lever back-moving spring 7 is in confined state, to the elastic force that check lock lever 6 applies left when providing alignment pin 9 to unlock.Check lock lever back-moving spring 7 acts on one end of check lock lever 6, and meanwhile, alignment pin 9 is under the effect of alignment pin back-moving spring 10, and the triangular aslant voussoir of alignment pin 9 and the type groove of check lock lever 6 are fastened, and stuck check lock lever 6, moving body rebounds under cylinder action.
When hydraulic cylinder presses down moving body again, the contact of triggered location pin 9 simultaneously, alignment pin 9 is under external pressure effect, slightly move down under the effect of alignment pin back-moving spring 10, now the triangular aslant voussoir of alignment pin 9 departs from the type groove of check lock lever 6, and check lock lever 6 reaches in moving body draw-in groove under check lock lever back-moving spring 7 acts on, locking moving body, wait for and impacting next time, and so forth.
Above one embodiment of the present of invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise locating piece (1), frizzen (2), a rubber blanket (3) is established on described frizzen (2) top, a concave station is established in described frizzen bottom, described concave station arranges a frizzen back-moving spring (4), a pressing plate (5) is established on described frizzen back-moving spring (4) top, and pressing plate (5) is connected with described locating piece (1), described frizzen (2) is arranged at least one guide ring (11), described frizzen (2) vertically connects a check lock lever (6), described check lock lever (6) side is connected with fixed head (8) by check lock lever back-moving spring (7), and fixed head (8) is connected with described locating piece (1), described check lock lever (6) is arranged at least one guide ring (11), in described check lock lever (6) bottom one, distance establishes a set pin sleeve part, the alignment pin back-moving spring (10) that this alignment pin external member comprises alignment pin (9) and is connected with this alignment pin (9) bottom, described alignment pin external member and described locating piece (1) affixed by spring jacking block (12), it is inner that above-mentioned all parts are all arranged on described locating piece (1), a through-going recess is established in described frizzen (2) bottom, and this groove side is provided with one domatic, described check lock lever (6) has the boss suitable with described frizzen (2) and domatic, described alignment pin (9) is integrated formation, and alignment pin (9) top is T-shape structure, and bottom is column type shank, and described T-shape structure head is contact, the groove of one and described alignment pin adaptation established by described check lock lever (6).
2. a kind of retaining mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frizzen (2) installs two guide rings (11), and three guide rings (11) installed by described check lock lever (6).
3. a kind of retaining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: top, described alignment pin T-shape structure middle part is triangular aslant voussoir, described alignment pin bottom is provided with annular groove and a small-diameter circular cylinder, and alignment pin back-moving spring (10) is arranged on small-diameter circular cylinder.
4. a kind of retaining mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a type groove matched with described alignment pin (9) triangular aslant voussoir established by described check lock lever (6).
5. a kind of retaining mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described check lock lever (6) is 40CrNi, does modifier treatment.
6. a kind of retaining mechanism according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the material of described frizzen (2) is 40CrNi, does modifier treatment.
CN201410847981.3A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of retaining mechanism Active CN104526611B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410847981.3A CN104526611B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of retaining mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410847981.3A CN104526611B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of retaining mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104526611A true CN104526611A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104526611B CN104526611B (en) 2016-07-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800327A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 苏州诚拓智能装备有限公司 Self-locking device applied to carrier and carrier assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3034827A1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-04-29 Arthur 2407 Bad Schwartau Walter Hydraulic prop for supporting work during machining - uses self-locking wedge securing against downward movement and spring for upward reset
DE19917146A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-26 Halder Erwin Kg Zero point clamping system, with pressure bolt having first wedge surface acting with second wedge surface on transverse pusher
CN102806472A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-12-05 成都科之浩机械设备技术服务有限公司 Laterally-clamped knock type clamp
CN202655940U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-09 山东华辰重型机床有限公司 Auxiliary supporting device for clamping workpiece
CN103753430A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆盾铭电磁阀有限公司 Clamping device with wedge block

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3034827A1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-04-29 Arthur 2407 Bad Schwartau Walter Hydraulic prop for supporting work during machining - uses self-locking wedge securing against downward movement and spring for upward reset
DE19917146A1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-10-26 Halder Erwin Kg Zero point clamping system, with pressure bolt having first wedge surface acting with second wedge surface on transverse pusher
CN202655940U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-09 山东华辰重型机床有限公司 Auxiliary supporting device for clamping workpiece
CN102806472A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-12-05 成都科之浩机械设备技术服务有限公司 Laterally-clamped knock type clamp
CN103753430A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆盾铭电磁阀有限公司 Clamping device with wedge block

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800327A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 苏州诚拓智能装备有限公司 Self-locking device applied to carrier and carrier assembly
CN114800327B (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-10-04 苏州诚拓智能装备有限公司 Self-locking device applied to carrier and carrier assembly

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Publication number Publication date
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