CN104526239A - Positioning device for welding of control cabinet shell - Google Patents
Positioning device for welding of control cabinet shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104526239A CN104526239A CN201410846379.8A CN201410846379A CN104526239A CN 104526239 A CN104526239 A CN 104526239A CN 201410846379 A CN201410846379 A CN 201410846379A CN 104526239 A CN104526239 A CN 104526239A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- welding
- housing
- positioning
- block
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Welding (AREA)
Abstract
A positioning device for welding of a control cabinet shell comprises a support, wherein a working table is arranged on the support, a Y-axis back board used for limiting the Y-axis direction of one side of the shell, an X-axis check block used for limiting the X-axis direction of one side of the shell, an X-axis positioning block used for limiting the X-axis direction of the other side of the shell and a limiting block used for positioning the X-axis direction of a connecting plate between the two sides are arranged on the working table, and the working table is further provided with a clamping device used for fixing one side of the shell in cooperation with the Y-axis back board. The device is simple in structure, the problem that the control cabinet shell is hard to position is solved, the problems that welding precision is poor and welding positions are different when the welding positions are manually determined by operators are solved, welding difficulty is effectively reduced, welding precision is improved, and the yield of control cabinet shells is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process equipment of switch board housing, particularly apparatus for welding and positioning.
Background technology
The processing method of switch board housing is first had good positioning by housing one side, ensure its perpendicularity, then a vertically disposed connecting plate is welded, this connecting plate can be the supporting plate in the base plate of housing or housing, be repositioned on another side of housing, make it the required precision needed for ensureing with connecting plate and relative side, finally weld.First difficult point is wherein how to have good positioning the first side of housing.A lot of factory also adopts the original production method of manual support, so just reduce production efficiency greatly, and machining accuracy is low, easily produces waste product.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above, and provide a kind of structure simple, positioning precision is high, the apparatus for welding and positioning of easy to operate switch board housing.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of apparatus for welding and positioning of switch board housing, comprise support, described support arranges workbench, described workbench is arranged the X-axis block for the Y-axis backboard and X-direction limiting housing one side Y direction, limit the X-axis locating piece of housing another side X-direction and the limited block for the X-direction position of locating connecting plate between dual-side; Described workbench also arranges the clamping device for coordinating Y-axis backboard stationary housing one side.
First the position of Y-axis backboard and first positioning housing one side of X-axis block is passed through, the position of the plate that is then located by connecting by limited block.By the X-direction position of another side of X-axis locating piece restriction housing, its Y direction position can be located by the end face of connecting plate.After all having good positioning, fixed a side of locating at first by clamping device, more just can start to weld each junction.
As preferably, described Y-axis backboard arranges the flat board for verifying housing side orthogonality on the another side of housing.
As preferably, described clamping device is included in the parallel column of Y-axis backboard, described column is fixedly connected with hinged seat on the another side of Y-axis backboard, the hinged U-shaped moving block of described hinged seat, in described moving block, clamp is set, described clamp being arranged the operating bar for acting on housing side surface, described moving block also being arranged the handle for driving moving block to rotate.
As preferably, described moving block is rotationally connected by central shaft and clamp, and moving block also arranges the adjustment hole of arc, clamp is arranged the corresponding fixed axis through adjustment hole, and is fixed the position of fixed axis by nut, thus fixing whole clamp.By regulating fixed axis in the position of adjustment hole, thus the distance between clamp and Y-axis backboard can be changed like this, thus change thrust, both can be applicable to the housing of different-thickness, different thrusts can be regulated again.
As preferably, the height of described Y-axis backboard is consistent with the height of limited block.
As preferably, described workbench is arranged an X-axis block, described X-axis block is positioned at the side of limited block, and it is highly 10% ~ 20% of the height of limited block.The position of X-axis block will carry out welding processing desired position from needs workman, so the height of X-axis block can not be too high, otherwise can block space, hampers welding processing operation.
As preferably, described workbench is arranged an X-axis locating piece, described X-axis locating piece is positioned at the same side of X-axis block.The installation of housing side can be facilitated like this to insert.
As preferably, described workbench is arranged on the opposite side of X-axis locating piece the Y-axis locating piece in the Y direction for limiting housing the same side side.Be the installation insertion of conveniently housing side equally, in turn save material, reduce cost.
As preferably, described limited block is the bending plate of U-shaped, and the direction of its bending opening is the direction back to housing, and offers chamfering on the another side that limited block is relative with workbench joint face.Operative employee can be prevented like this when carrying out welding operation, scratch oneself.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This apparatus structure is simple, solve the problem that switch board housing location is difficult, and solve operating personnel's hand dipping welding position, and cause welding precision difference and the skimble-scamble problem in welding position, effectively simplify the difficulty of welding operation, improve the precision of welding procedure, improve the yield rate of switch board housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention perspective view;
Fig. 2 is the top view structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of clamping device;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of clamping device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of limited block.
In figure: 1-support, 2-workbench, 3-Y axle backboard, 4-is dull and stereotyped, 5-X axle bumper block, 6-limited block, 7-X axle locating piece, 8-clamping device, 81-column, 82-hinged seat, 83-clamp, 831-operating bar, 84-moving block, 841-handle, 85-central shaft, 86-fixed axis, 861-adjustment hole, 9-Y axle locating piece, 10-switch board housing, 101-connecting plate, 102-side.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this description, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-2, described switch board housing 10 comprises two sides 102 and the connecting plate 101 being connected two sides 102.Connecting plate 101 can be the base plate of switch board, also can be the supporting plate of switch board.A kind of apparatus for welding and positioning of switch board housing, comprise support 1, described support 1 is arranged the workbench 2 of level, described workbench 2 is arranged the X-axis block 5 for limiting axial at least 2 the Y-axis backboards 3 of housing one side 102Y and X-direction, X-axis block 5 only has one, is positioned at one end of side 102.Workbench 2 is also arranged the X-axis locating piece 7 limiting another side X-direction of housing, described X-axis locating piece 7 is positioned at the same side of X-axis block 5.Such side 102 just can insert from opposite side, installs more convenient.Workbench 2 is also arranged the limited block 6 of the X-direction position for locating connecting plate 101 between dual-side; Described X-axis block 5 is positioned at the side of limited block 6, and it is highly 10% ~ 20% of the height of limited block 6.Be preferably 10%.The height of described Y-axis backboard 3 is consistent with the height of limited block 6 in addition.Such design is all that two is release enough welding spaces in order to one is save material.As shown in Figure 2, described workbench 2 is arranged on the opposite side of X-axis locating piece 7 the Y-axis locating piece 9 in the Y direction for limiting housing the same side side.
Described Y-axis backboard 3 arranges the flat board 4 for verifying housing side orthogonality on the another side of housing.Whether described dull and stereotyped 4 guarantees are vertical with workbench 2, as long as whether that detection housing side 102 is parallel with flat board 4, just can finds side 102 and ensure vertically.
As shown in Figure 3-4, described workbench 2 also arranges the clamping device 8 for coordinating Y-axis backboard 3 stationary housing one side.Described clamping device 8 is included in the parallel column of Y-axis backboard 3 81, described column 81 is fixedly connected with hinged seat 82 on the another side of Y-axis backboard 3, the hinged U-shaped moving block 84 of described hinged seat 82, in described moving block 84, clamp 83 is set, described clamp 83 being arranged the operating bar 831 for acting on housing side surface, described moving block 84 also being arranged the handle 841 for driving moving block 84 to rotate.
Described moving block 84 is rotationally connected by central shaft 85 and clamp 83, moving block 84 also arranges the adjustment hole 861 of arc, clamp 83 is arranged the corresponding fixed axis 86 through adjustment hole 861, and fixed the position of fixed axis 86 by nut, thus fixing whole clamp 83.By regulating the position of fixed axis 86 in adjustment hole 861, thus the distance between clamp 83 and Y-axis backboard 3 can be changed like this, thus change thrust, both can be applicable to the housing of different-thickness, different thrusts can be regulated again.
As shown in Figure 5, described limited block 6 is the bending plate of U-shaped, and the direction of its bending opening is the direction back to housing, and offers chamfering 61 on the another side that limited block 6 is relative with workbench 2 joint face.
Claims (9)
1. the apparatus for welding and positioning of a switch board housing, it is characterized in that: comprise support (1), described support (1) is arranged workbench (2), the upper X-axis block (5) arranged for the Y-axis backboard (3) and X-direction limiting housing one side Y direction of described workbench (2), the X-axis locating piece (7) of another side X-direction of restriction housing and the limited block (6) for the X-direction position of locating connecting plate between dual-side; Described workbench (2) also arranges the clamping device (8) for coordinating Y-axis backboard (3) stationary housing one side.
2., by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Y-axis backboard (3) arranges the flat board (4) for verifying housing side orthogonality on the another side of housing.
3. by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clamping device (8) is included in the parallel column (81) of Y-axis backboard (3), described column (81) is fixedly connected with hinged seat (82) on the another side of Y-axis backboard (3), the hinged U-shaped moving block (84) of described hinged seat (82), clamp (83) is set in described moving block (84), described clamp (83) is upper to be arranged for acting on the operating bar (831) on housing side surface, described moving block (84) is also arranged the handle (841) for driving moving block (84) to rotate.
4. by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described moving block (84) is rotationally connected by central shaft (85) and clamp (83), moving block (84) also arranges the adjustment hole (861) of arc, clamp (83) is arranged the corresponding fixed axis (86) through adjustment hole (861), and fixed the position of fixed axis (86) by nut, thus fixing whole clamp (83).
5., by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described Y-axis backboard (3) is consistent with the height of limited block (6).
6. by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described workbench (2) is arranged an X-axis block (5), described X-axis block (5) is positioned at the side of limited block (6), and it is highly 10% ~ 20% of the height of limited block (6).
7., by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described workbench (2) is arranged an X-axis locating piece (7), described X-axis locating piece (7) is positioned at the same side of X-axis block (5).
8., by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described workbench (2) is arranged on the opposite side of X-axis locating piece (7) the Y-axis locating piece (9) in the Y direction for limiting housing the same side side.
9. by the apparatus for welding and positioning of a kind of switch board housing described in claim 1 or 4 or 7, it is characterized in that: the bending plate that described limited block (6) is U-shaped, the direction of its bending opening is the direction back to housing, and offers chamfering (61) on the another side that limited block (6) is relative with workbench (2) joint face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410846379.8A CN104526239A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Positioning device for welding of control cabinet shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410846379.8A CN104526239A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Positioning device for welding of control cabinet shell |
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CN104526239A true CN104526239A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201410846379.8A Pending CN104526239A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Positioning device for welding of control cabinet shell |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112318032A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-05 | 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 | High-low voltage power distribution cabinet production welding jig |
Citations (10)
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JPH1080790A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | Clamping device for flying working equipment |
CN201192761Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-11 | 柳州五菱汽车工业有限公司 | Follow-up fixture |
CN101468430A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Novel laser welding assembly fixture for GIS control cabinet |
CN201792225U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-04-13 | 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 | Fixture integrated with functions of positioning and bore spot welding |
JP2011143531A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-28 | Kosmek Ltd | Clamp device |
CN102658531A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-12 | 山东迈赫自动化装备股份有限公司 | Manual positioning and clamping pin mechanism |
CN203887446U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-22 | 四川正升声学科技有限公司 | Group welding table and tubular limiter thereof |
CN104128731A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-11-05 | 柳州万众汽车部件有限公司 | Support positioning device |
CN204035872U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-24 | 欧伏电气股份有限公司 | Switch board welding tooling |
CN204366332U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-03 | 布劳恩电梯有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for welding and positioning of switch board housing |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410846379.8A patent/CN104526239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1080790A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-31 | Nippon Steel Corp | Clamping device for flying working equipment |
CN101468430A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | Novel laser welding assembly fixture for GIS control cabinet |
CN201192761Y (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-02-11 | 柳州五菱汽车工业有限公司 | Follow-up fixture |
JP2011143531A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-28 | Kosmek Ltd | Clamp device |
CN201792225U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-04-13 | 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 | Fixture integrated with functions of positioning and bore spot welding |
CN102658531A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-12 | 山东迈赫自动化装备股份有限公司 | Manual positioning and clamping pin mechanism |
CN104128731A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-11-05 | 柳州万众汽车部件有限公司 | Support positioning device |
CN203887446U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-22 | 四川正升声学科技有限公司 | Group welding table and tubular limiter thereof |
CN204035872U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-24 | 欧伏电气股份有限公司 | Switch board welding tooling |
CN204366332U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-03 | 布劳恩电梯有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for welding and positioning of switch board housing |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112318032A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-05 | 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 | High-low voltage power distribution cabinet production welding jig |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |