CN104525874A - Automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in sand box - Google Patents

Automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in sand box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104525874A
CN104525874A CN201410778445.2A CN201410778445A CN104525874A CN 104525874 A CN104525874 A CN 104525874A CN 201410778445 A CN201410778445 A CN 201410778445A CN 104525874 A CN104525874 A CN 104525874A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
gravity plate
molding sand
bracket
sandbox
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Granted
Application number
CN201410778445.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104525874B (en
Inventor
刘超
刘红涛
刘四洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou Jinnuo Industrial Co ltd
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CHUZHOU JINNUO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410778445.2A priority Critical patent/CN104525874B/en
Publication of CN104525874A publication Critical patent/CN104525874A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104525874B publication Critical patent/CN104525874B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C15/00Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
    • B22C15/10Compacting by jarring devices only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in a sand box. The automatic jolt ramming device comprises a supporting frame, a gravity plate, a concave wheel, a bracket, a cam and a speed changing box, wherein the output end of the speed changing box is in transmission connection with the cam and drives the cam to rotate; four guide columns are arranged on the supporting frame; round through holes matched with the guide columns are formed in the four corners of the gravity plate; one end of each guide column penetrates through the corresponding round through hole; in a working process, the gravity plate smoothly and freely falls off and the diameter of each guide column is about 1mm-2mm less than the diameter of each round through hole, so that each guide column and the corresponding round through hole are matched to form a certain gap; one end of the bracket is connected with the middle position of the upper end face of the gravity plate by a screw; the concave wheel is arranged at the other end of the bracket and is matched with the cam; and in the working process, the concave wheel, which moves up and down, cannot be in contact with the cam, namely the horizontal distance between the concave wheel and the cam is greater than the sum of the maximum radius of the concave wheel and the radius of a middle cylinder part of the cam.

Description

The automatic jolting device of molding sand in sandbox
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology field, be specifically related to the automatic jolting device of molding sand in a kind of sandbox.
Background technology
Casting is cast to by liquid metals in the casting cavity that adapts with part shape, after its cooled and solidified, to obtain the method for part or blank.Mostly be by casting material matter and be solid-state originally but be heated to liquid metal (example: copper, iron, aluminium, tin, lead etc.).The casting mold of conventional cast has molding sand, resin, waterglass etc.The casting mold of Special Processes of Metal Castings has: model casting, lost foam casting, permanent mold casting etc.In ordinary sand casting, model is put in sandbox, then fill sandbox with molding sand.Consolidation to be carried out to sandbox after having filled, so just model can be taken out with to be cast.The mode of consolidation has a variety of, have mechanical consolidation and artificial consolidation point.For the foundry production line of small lot, be mostly manually by simple ram-jolt instrument and tamping tool to realize molding sand consolidation, the mode of artificial consolidation then increases the labour intensity of moulding workman, also production efficiency is reduced to a certain extent, if sandbox has reinforcement, the efficiency of artificial consolidation can be lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of labour intensity reducing workman, the automatic jolting device of molding sand in the sandbox of raising moulding production efficiency.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The automatic jolting device of molding sand in a kind of sandbox, comprise bracing frame, gravity plate, spill is taken turns, bracket, cam and gearbox, the output of described gearbox is connected with cam drive, band moving cam rotates, support frame as described above is provided with four leads, four corners of described gravity plate are provided with the manhole matched with lead, described lead one end is through manhole, the smooth free-falling of gravity plate during guarantee work, the diameter of lead is less than Circularhole diameter and is about 1-2 millimeter, make to leave certain gap between cooperatively interacting, described bracket one end is connected by screw in centre position, gravity plate upper surface, described spill wheel is arranged on the other end of bracket, with cam engagement, the spill wheel moved up and down during work can not touch cam, namely spill wheel is greater than with the central horizontal distance of cam the radius sum that spill takes turns maximum radius and cam intermediate cylindrical position.
Described lead is positioned at the below of bracing frame upper surface, and described gravity plate upper surface is provided with yoke of oxen dihedral hook, and object is in order to when not working, and gravity plate can hang on bracing frame by two rod irons.
Multiple spring bearer plate is distributed with below described gravity plate.
Described bracket and gravity plate are undertaken affixed by four bolts.
For improving the efficiency of compaction of this device, cam makes symmetrical form, and namely cam rotates one week, can realize twice consolidation effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. be pressed onto above sandbox that treat consolidation, that filled molding sand by the free-falling of gravity plate, the enormous impact power of gravity plate be delivered to by the spring bearer plate below gravity plate treat consolidation sandbox molding sand above, molding sand obtains compacting well, replace artificial manual consolidation molding sand, reduce the labour intensity of workman, enhance productivity;
2. all applicable for multi-form sandbox, the sandbox (such as with the sandbox of reinforcement) that especially structure is comparatively complicated;
3. structure is simple, is easy to realize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is compaction state figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is spill of the present invention wheel and cam position graph of a relation.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
See Fig. 1-3:
The automatic jolting device of molding sand in a kind of sandbox, comprise bracing frame 1, gravity plate 2, spill wheel 3, bracket 4, cam 6 and gearbox 7, output and the cam 6 of gearbox 7 are in transmission connection, band moving cam 6 rotates, bracing frame 1 is provided with four leads 9, four corners of gravity plate 2 are provided with the manhole matched with lead 9, lead 9 one end is through manhole, the smooth free-falling of gravity plate 2 during guarantee work, the diameter of lead 9 is less than manhole diameter and is about 1-2 millimeter, make to leave certain gap between cooperatively interacting, bracket 4 one end is connected to centre position, gravity plate 2 upper surface by screw 5, spill wheel 3 is arranged on the other end of bracket 4, coordinate with cam 6, the spill wheel 3 moved up and down during work can not touch cam 6, namely spill wheel 3 is greater than with the central horizontal distance L of cam 6 the radius R sum that spill takes turns 3 maximum radius r and cam 6 intermediate cylindrical position, i.e. L>r+R.Lead 9 is positioned at the below of bracing frame 1 upper surface, and gravity plate 2 upper surface is provided with yoke of oxen dihedral hook 8, and object is in order to when not working, and gravity plate 2 can hang on bracing frame 1 by two rod irons.Gravity plate 2 is distributed with multiple spring bearer plate 10 below, and bracket 4 and gravity plate 2 are undertaken affixed by four screws 5.For improving the efficiency of compaction of this device, cam 6 makes symmetrical form, and namely cam 6 rotates one week, can realize twice consolidation effect.
Implementation method
Populated molding sand 12 treated that consolidation sandbox 11 is put into the below of gravity plate 2.Cam 6 rotates under the drive of gearbox 7, the cam 6 of rotation by with spill take turns 3 engaging, bracket 4 is moved upward, and gravity plate 2 also just moves upward.When cam 6 and spill take turns 3 be separated time, now gravity plate 2 arrives highest point, both be separated after, gravity plate 2 free-falling, pounds in the sandbox 11 of below, and the molding sand 12 in sandbox 11 obtains compacting.Along with the not stall of cam 6 is moved, gravity plate more than 2 pressure pounds sandbox, and the molding sand 12 in sandbox 11 obtains good consolidation.When after molding sand 12 compacting, turn off gearbox 7, by two rod irons, make its cattle horn shape passed on gravity plate 2 link up with 8, make gravity plate 2 be suspended to above bracing frame 1, then take out sandbox 11.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic jolting device of molding sand in a sandbox, it is characterized in that, comprise bracing frame, gravity plate, spill wheel, bracket, cam and gearbox, the output of described gearbox is connected with cam drive, band moving cam rotates, support frame as described above is provided with four leads, four corners of described gravity plate are provided with the manhole matched with lead, described lead one end is through manhole, described bracket one end is connected by screw in centre position, gravity plate upper surface, described spill wheel is arranged on the other end of bracket, with cam engagement.
2. the automatic jolting device of molding sand in sandbox according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spill wheel is greater than with the central horizontal distance of cam the radius sum that spill takes turns maximum radius and cam intermediate cylindrical position.
3. the automatic jolting device of molding sand in sandbox according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lead is positioned at the below of bracing frame upper surface, and described gravity plate upper surface is provided with a pair hook.
4. the automatic jolting device of molding sand in sandbox according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bracket and gravity plate are undertaken affixed by four bolts.
5. the automatic jolting device of molding sand in sandbox according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cam becomes symmetrical structure.
CN201410778445.2A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in sand box Active CN104525874B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410778445.2A CN104525874B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in sand box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410778445.2A CN104525874B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Automatic jolt ramming device of molding sand in sand box

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CN104525874A true CN104525874A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104525874B CN104525874B (en) 2017-01-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB107721A (en) * 1916-12-06 1917-07-12 Jacques Morat Improvements in or relating to Sand Moulding Machines.
GB389940A (en) * 1929-06-18 1933-03-30 Johann Bernhard Schroer Improvements relating to vibrating or jolting machines for moulding building elements or concrete and the like
GB648342A (en) * 1948-01-30 1951-01-03 Rupert Henry Pickles Improvements in jolting machines
CN200995196Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-12-26 徐学强 Steel-pipe treater for scaffold
CN202033233U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-09 山东寿光第一建筑有限公司 Gel sand specimen forming tamping table
JP2012242200A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-12-10 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Apparatus and method for evaluating conveyor belt
CN202748210U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-02-20 苏州大学 Multi-punching tester
CN204381303U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-06-10 滁州金诺实业有限公司 The efficient jolting device automatically of molding sand in a kind of sandbox

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB107721A (en) * 1916-12-06 1917-07-12 Jacques Morat Improvements in or relating to Sand Moulding Machines.
GB389940A (en) * 1929-06-18 1933-03-30 Johann Bernhard Schroer Improvements relating to vibrating or jolting machines for moulding building elements or concrete and the like
GB648342A (en) * 1948-01-30 1951-01-03 Rupert Henry Pickles Improvements in jolting machines
CN200995196Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-12-26 徐学强 Steel-pipe treater for scaffold
CN202033233U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-09 山东寿光第一建筑有限公司 Gel sand specimen forming tamping table
JP2012242200A (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-12-10 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Apparatus and method for evaluating conveyor belt
CN202748210U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-02-20 苏州大学 Multi-punching tester
CN204381303U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-06-10 滁州金诺实业有限公司 The efficient jolting device automatically of molding sand in a kind of sandbox

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴浚郊等: "高能锤击制样机用于研究冲击造型型砂", 《铸造设备研究》 *

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Effective date of registration: 20210304

Address after: 239000, No. 401, East Xin'anjiang Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: CHUZHOU XINNUO INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 999, Huadong Road, Chuzhou Development Zone, Anhui Province 239000

Patentee before: CHUZHOU JINNUO INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240510

Address after: 239000, No. 401, East Xin'anjiang Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: CHUZHOU JINNUO INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 239000, No. 401, East Xin'anjiang Road, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: CHUZHOU XINNUO INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China