A kind of medical automatic washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical cleaning and sterilizing equipment technical field, refer more particularly to a kind of medical automatic washing machine.
Background technology
Medical automatic washing machine is mainly used in cleaning and the sterilization of medicine equipment, the various hands after such as using hospital surgical
Art apparatus, vessel are carried out sterilization, and its concrete cleaning way is the cleaning being placed in cleaning machine by medicine equipment to be cleaned
On frame, and the washings adding enzyme liquid are heated, then use water pump that washings are pressurizeed, will washing with higher hydraulic pressure
Hot water jet is on medicine equipment to be cleaned, and washing sends into temperature more than 100 DEG C with air pump after terminating again in cleaning storehouse
Hot blast, the medicine equipment after cleaning is dried.
After existing medical cleaner is all the water appropriate by cleaning cabin injection, by attraction and the jet flow of water pump, make spray
Pipeline fills water, and the water having certain hydraulic pressure is sprayed inside cleaning cabin by pipeline and spray arm.Such as Chinese patent
The 201220639291.5 medical automatic washing machines disclosing a kind of band ball-cock assembly, it include frame, clean storehouse, air pump,
Water pump and main pipeline, be provided with rack for cleaning in cleaning storehouse, and air pump connects the upper end of main pipeline, and water pump connects under main pipeline
End, cleans and is provided with multiple spout on storehouse and rack for cleaning, and these spouts are connected with main pipeline by multiple laterals,
Connecting portion between main pipeline and air pump and water pump is respectively arranged a valve seat respectively, in the main pipeline between two valve seats
Be provided with a valve ball, valve ball under the promotion of hydraulic pressure or wind-force, can respectively with main pipeline above or below valve seat tight
Contact, constitutes one-way sealing ball valve.And for example Chinese patent 201420080892.6 discloses a kind of Quick-action type automatic washing
Sterilizer, belongs to medical cleaning and sterilizing field, including nacelle, purging system, heating system, drying system, electric-control system,
Nacelle is internal, and in order to clean cabin, purging system includes the preheating water tank being arranged on above nacelle, and preheating water tank passes through pipeline and cabin
Body connects, and is respectively provided with steam heat exchanging tube in cleaning bilge portion and preheating water tank, and steam heat exchanging tube connects steam by pipeline
Import.But such cleaning machine spray system pipeline is various, not only wastes material, the more space resources taken, increase
Add cost;And waste the energy, the water yield obtained in the identical time is less, and hydraulic pressure is less, does not reaches demand, and water
Consumption is big, and the structure of the redundancy of pipeline own causes the waste of the energy, and the stroke that current inside need is longer, and resistance has relatively
Being weakened, it needs the pump working time more long, and the stand-by period is longer.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of medical automatic washing machine, it includes frame, cleans storehouse and water pump,
Place rack for cleaning in cleaning storehouse, be provided with water inlet in rack for cleaning lower end, be provided with in rack for cleaning side and be responsible for into water, described water inlet
Supervisor is connected with described water inlet, the bottom cleaning storehouse is provided with water main, the water side of water main is provided with interface
Device, is provided with butt joint ring in the pore of described interface arrangement upper end, and the water inlet end at water main connects water pump, when
In time cleaning water supply in storehouse, water pump is opened, under the hydraulic pressure impact that water pump provides, and the butt joint ring in interface arrangement i.e. quilt
Hydraulic pressure rises to upper punch, makes the end face of butt joint ring closely conflict in the water inlet periphery of rack for cleaning bottom surface;When stopping to cleaning
When supplying water in storehouse, the butt joint ring in interface arrangement drops downwards reset under self gravitation effect.The present invention uses newly
Type interface arrangement, it is achieved that take connection, decreases water pipe consumption, saves water resource, expands space in cleaning storehouse,
Improve washing capacity.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical automatic washing machine, including frame, cleans storehouse, water pump, places rack for cleaning in cleaning storehouse, described clearly
Washing frame to be fully removed or push in cleaning storehouse, water pump is arranged in frame, and the lower end of described rack for cleaning is provided with water inlet, institute
Stating rack for cleaning side and be provided with into water supervisor, described water inlet supervisor connects with described water inlet, and described rack for cleaning is provided with several
First spout, described first spout connects with water inlet supervisor respectively;It is provided with water main, described master in the bottom cleaning storehouse
The water side of water pipe is provided with interface arrangement, is provided with butt joint ring, at water main in the pore of described interface arrangement upper end
Water inlet end connects water pump, when, in time cleaning water supply in storehouse, water pump is opened, under the hydraulic pressure impact that water pump provides, and interface arrangement
In butt joint ring i.e. risen to upper punch by hydraulic pressure, make the end face of butt joint ring closely conflict in the water inlet periphery of rack for cleaning bottom surface, with
Water in water main is flowed to by the pore in interface arrangement and the water hole on butt joint ring the water inlet supervisor of rack for cleaning;
When stop to cleaning supply water in storehouse time, the butt joint ring in interface arrangement drops downwards reset under self gravitation effect so that
The bottom surface of rack for cleaning keeps certain distance with the end face of interface arrangement, in order to is removed by rack for cleaning or pushes in cleaning storehouse.
Further, described interface arrangement includes adapter body, pressing plate and butt joint ring, and described adapter body is big up and small down
Ladder tubulose, the shape of its pore is corresponding with the profile of adapter body, is also big top and small bottom;Butt joint ring becomes peviform, bag
Include at the bottom of basin body, basin edge and basin, offering water hole along axis at the bottom of its basin, and the internal diameter of its water hole is less than the internal diameter of basin body,
It is thus possible to form anchor ring at inner chamber at the bottom of the basin of butt joint ring, being tipped upside down on by butt joint ring in the pore of the big end of adapter body, it turns up
Basin along the pore diameter compatible of external diameter Yu the big end of adapter body so that butt joint ring can in the pore of the big end of adapter body on glide
Dynamic, pressing plate is arranged on the oral area of the big end of adapter body by screw, and pressing plate also offers axis hole along its axis, the axis hole of pressing plate
Internal diameter is more than the basin body external diameter of butt joint ring, less than the basin of butt joint ring along external diameter, to limit butt joint ring so that it is will not prolapse upwards
The pore of adapter body.
Further, the water side of described water main connects has lower spray seat, described lower spray seat to be crimped on cleaning by screw
The intracavity bottom in storehouse, described lower spray seat offers the axial hole that the pore with water main communicates;In water main water side
It is additionally provided with gag lever post in pore, offers link slot in the circumference lower end of adapter body, described interface arrangement is installed to down
Time in the axis hole of spray seat, the link slot in its adapter body can carry out card in succession with the gag lever post in the pore of water main water side
Connect, fix realizing interface arrangement connection in water main.
Further, described medical automatic washing machine also includes that spray arm, described spray arm are provided with several spray-holes,
Spray arm is connected with the adapter body of described interface arrangement, on the circumference of the adapter body being connected with spray arm at interface arrangement
Offering multiple apopore, described apopore communicates with the spray-hole offered on spray arm.Spray-hole on spray arm is used for spraying
Jetting stream, in acceleration cleaning storehouse, the flowing of water, makes cleaning performance reach more preferably.
Further, the upper surface that described spray arm contacts with interface arrangement, and spray arm contacts with lower spray seat
Lower surface is respectively arranged with pad.
Further, described medical automatic washing machine the most also includes that side pipe, described side pipe are vertically arranged and is being parallel to cleaning storehouse
In the frame of sidewall, the lower end of side pipe connects with the water side of water pump;The inner chamber upper end cleaning storehouse is provided with the second spout,
Described second spout connects with described side pipe.
Further, the left and right sides, bottom of described cleaning storehouse inner chamber is provided with roller, described rack for cleaning can along this roller-coaster,
So that rack for cleaning to push or to remove cleaning storehouse, in cleaning storehouse, it is provided with the stopping means for rack for cleaning location, when cleaning
Frame be pushed into cleaning storehouse in its stopping means time, the pore of interface arrangement is i.e. coaxial with the water inlet of rack for cleaning, and can the company of allowing
T-Ring is when upper punch rises, and the water hole on butt joint ring can dock with the water inlet of rack for cleaning.
Further, the intracavity bottom in described cleaning storehouse is provided with return port and filter screen, is additionally provided with storage in the bottom cleaning storehouse
Water tank, is provided with in described water storage box and adds heat pipe, and described water storage box connects with the water inlet end of described water pump, from described first spout
With the return port of water liquid cleaned storehouse intracavity bottom under the second spout spray and filter screen and flow in water storage box, it is achieved following of water liquid
Ring uses.
Further, each layer commodity of described rack for cleaning every under be provided with spray boom, described spout is arranged on spray boom.
Preferably, when stopping in time cleaning water supply in storehouse, the butt joint ring in interface arrangement falls downwards under self gravitation effect
Fall reset, when butt joint ring fall to its basin along ends contact to pore in step surface time, the outer face at butt joint ring top
I.e. concordant with the upper surface of pressing plate.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
(1) present invention uses Novel pipeline apparatus system, and elbow reduces, and circulation is higher, makes pipeline reach to optimize,
During spray, only just can fill pipeline with a small amount of water, reach the condition of spray, the water in whole cleaning machine is permissible
Recycling, cycling use of water amount greatly reduces, and water consumption is only 50% before improving, and saves substantial amounts of water resource, thus
Reducing substantial amounts of cost, current are more smooth, and resistance is less, save the energy, cost-effective;
(2) present invention cleans the interface arrangement in storehouse and rack for cleaning, unique structure design, and convenient mounting means is protected with safeguarding
Supporting, use the mode taking connection more reasonable, in the incipient stage of Water spray, the butt joint ring of interface arrangement is rushed by current
Hitting power, create mechanical identical connection, as long as under the effect of lasting impulsive force, interface arrangement is intake with rack for cleaning
It is sustainable existence that mouth connects, and in the case of not stressing, interface arrangement is releasing orientation, it is ensured that stop at Water spray
After, in rack for cleaning, the hidden water deposited can thoroughly be discharged, and dry provides precondition for follow-up;
(3) good airproof performance of interface arrangement of the present invention, employing machine adds part and adds coordinating of part with machine, solves existing interface dress
The problem putting poor sealing, interface arrangement has flexibility, can install easily and dismantle, it is simple to the maintaining in later stage,
Decreasing bend pipe, it is achieved that the without hindrance connection of short distance, spray pressure more can be protected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the interface arrangement of the present invention structural representation when non-service position;
Fig. 3 is the interface arrangement of the present invention structural representation when service position;
In figure, 1 frame, 2 cleaning storehouses, 3 rack for cleaning, 4 side pipes, 5 interface arrangements, 6 spray arms, 7
Water pump, 8 water storage boxes, 9 second spouts, 10 first spouts, 11 water inlets, 12 water inlet supervisors, 13 joints
Main body, 14 times spray seats, 15 water holes, 16 pressing plates, 17 apopores, the pore of 18 interface arrangements, 19
Gag lever post, 20 pads, 21 water mains, 22 add heat pipe, 30 butt joint rings
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, technical scheme is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of medical automatic washing machine, including frame 1, cleans storehouse 2, water pump 7, is cleaning
Placing rack for cleaning 3 in storehouse 2, rack for cleaning 3 can be fully removed or push in cleaning storehouse 2, and water pump 7 is arranged in frame 1,
It is provided with water inlet 11 in the lower end of rack for cleaning 3, is provided with in the left side of rack for cleaning 3 and is responsible for 12 into water, intake supervisor 12 and enter
The mouth of a river 11 connects, and rack for cleaning 3 is provided with several the first spouts 10, and the first spout 10 connects with water inlet supervisor 12 respectively;
In the present embodiment, each layer commodity of rack for cleaning 3 every under be provided with spray boom, the first spout 10 is arranged on spray boom.?
The bottom cleaning storehouse 2 is provided with water main 21, the water side of water main 21 is provided with interface arrangement 5, at interface arrangement 5
Being provided with butt joint ring 30 in the pore 18 of upper end, the water inlet end at water main 21 connects water pump 7, when supplying in cleaning storehouse 2
During water, water pump 7 is opened, water pump 7 provide hydraulic pressure impact under, the butt joint ring 30 in interface arrangement 5 i.e. by hydraulic pressure to
Upper punch rises, and makes the end face of butt joint ring 30 closely conflict in water inlet 11 periphery of rack for cleaning 3 bottom surface, with by water main 21
In water flow to entering of rack for cleaning 3 by the pore 18 in interface arrangement 5 and the water hole 15 on butt joint ring 30
Water supervisor 12;When stopping in time cleaning water supply in storehouse 2, the butt joint ring 30 in interface arrangement 5 is under self gravitation effect
Drop downwards reset, so that the end face of the bottom surface of rack for cleaning 3 and interface arrangement 5 keeps certain distance, this embodiment party
In formula, this distance is 1 to 2 centimetre, in order to rack for cleaning 3 is removed or pushed in cleaning storehouse 2,
The present embodiment interface arrangement 5 includes adapter body 13, pressing plate 16 and butt joint ring 30, under adapter body 13 is presented greatly
Little ladder tubulose;The shape of the pore 18 set in its adapter body is corresponding with the profile of adapter body 13, also in
Up big and down small shape;Butt joint ring 30 becomes peviform, including at the bottom of basin body, basin edge and basin, is offering water along axis at the bottom of its basin
Hole 15, and the internal diameter of its water hole 15 is less than the internal diameter of basin body, it is thus possible to form anchor ring at inner chamber at the bottom of the basin of butt joint ring 30,
Being tipped upside down on by butt joint ring 30 in the pore that adapter body 13 is held greatly, its basin turned up is held greatly along external diameter and adapter body 13
Pore diameter compatible, so that butt joint ring 30 can slide up and down in the pore that adapter body 13 is held greatly, pressing plate 16 passes through
Screw is arranged on the oral area that adapter body 13 is held greatly, and pressing plate 16 offers axis hole, the shaft hole diameter of pressing plate 16 along its axis
More than the basin body external diameter of butt joint ring 30, less than the basin of butt joint ring 30 along external diameter, to limit butt joint ring 30 so that it is Bu Huixiang
The pore 18 of upper abjection adapter body 13.
In the present embodiment, the water side of water main 21 connects has lower spray seat 14, lower spray seat 14 to be crimped on clearly by screw
Bring down stocks 2 intracavity bottom, lower spray seat 14 offers the axial hole that the pore with water main 21 communicates;Water main 21
It is additionally provided with gag lever post 19 in the pore of water side, offers link slot in the circumference lower end of adapter body 13, interface is filled
When putting in 5 axis holes being installed to lower spray seat 14, the link slot in adapter body 13 can be with water main 21 water side pore
In gag lever post 19 carry out clamping connection, fix realizing the interface arrangement 5 connection in water main 21.
A kind of medical automatic washing machine of the present embodiment also includes that spray arm 6, spray arm 6 are provided with several spray-holes, spray
Penetrate arm 6 to be connected with the adapter body 13 of interface arrangement 5, in the adapter body 13 that interface arrangement 5 is connected with spray arm 6
Circumference on offer multiple apopore 17, apopore 17 communicates with the spray-hole offered on spray arm 6.
In the present embodiment, in the upper surface that spray arm 6 contacts with interface arrangement 5, and spray arm 6 and lower spray seat 14
The lower surface contacted is respectively arranged with pad 20.
A kind of medical automatic washing machine of the present embodiment also includes that side pipe 4, side pipe 4 are vertically arranged and is being parallel to cleaning side, storehouse 2
In the frame 1 of wall, the lower end of side pipe 4 connects with the water side of water pump 7;The inner chamber upper end cleaning storehouse 2 is provided with second
Spout 9, the second spout 9 connects with side pipe 4.
In the present embodiment, the left and right sides, bottom cleaning storehouse 2 inner chamber is provided with roller, rack for cleaning 3 can along this roller-coaster,
Rack for cleaning 3 is pushed or to be removed cleaning storehouse 2, in cleaning storehouse 2, it is provided with the stopping means for rack for cleaning 3 location,
When rack for cleaning 3 is pushed into cleaning storehouse 2 in its stopping means time, the pore 18 of interface arrangement 5 i.e. with rack for cleaning 3
Water inlet 11 is coaxial, and can allow connection ring 30 when upper punch rises, and the water hole 15 on butt joint ring 30 can be with rack for cleaning 3
Water inlet 11 docks.
In the present embodiment, the intracavity bottom cleaning storehouse 2 is provided with return port and filter screen, is additionally provided with in the bottom cleaning storehouse 2
Water storage box 8, is provided with in water storage box 8 and adds heat pipe 22, and water storage box 8 connects with the water inlet end of water pump 7, from the first spout 10
With the return port of washings cleaned storehouse 2 intracavity bottom under the second spout 9 spray and filter screen and flow in water storage box 8,
Realize the recycling of washings.
In the present embodiment, when stopping in time cleaning water supply in storehouse 2, the butt joint ring 30 in interface arrangement 5 is made at self gravitation
With lower reset of dropping downwards, when butt joint ring 30 fall to its basin along ends contact to pore 18 in step surface time, butt joint ring
The outer face at 30 tops is i.e. concordant with the upper surface of pressing plate 16.
When cleaning medicine equipment, medicine equipment to be cleaned is placed on rack for cleaning 3, rack for cleaning 3 is pushed cleaning machine
Clean in storehouse 2, close door, start cleaning procedure, be positioned at the water pump 7 below side pipe 4 and i.e. start working, water pump 7 with
Water storage box 8 connects, and the washings in water storage box 8 pass through attraction and the jet flow of water pump 7, add heat pipe 22 and carry out washings
Heating, washings enter side pipe 4 and water main 21, the washings in side pipe 4 from the second spout 9 to being placed on rack for cleaning 3
Uppermost medicine equipment to be cleaned sprays;Washings enter interface arrangement 5 from water main 21 also simultaneously, and interface fills
Put the butt joint ring 30 of 5 under the compression shock of the washings upwards impacted, rise certain height, bottom rack for cleaning 3
Water inlet 11 coincide, and reaches to seal service position, and washings enter the water inlet supervisor 12 of rack for cleaning 3, enter back into the first spray
Mouth 10, thus the medicine equipment being placed on each layer rack for cleaning 3 is carried out.Water in whole cleaning machine is at water pump 7
Can recycle under Zuo Yong.
After washing, switching off the pump 7, in the case of not stressing, the butt joint ring 30 of interface arrangement 5 is in releasing orientation,
Cleaning the remaining water in storehouse 2 i.e. to discharge from interface arrangement 5 in, it is ensured that after Water spray stopping, rack for cleaning 3 is inner hidden to be deposited
Water can thoroughly be discharged, and dry provides precondition for follow-up.
It should be noted last that, above detailed description of the invention only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although
With reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
Bright technical scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained
Cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.