CN104525310B - Crushing roller - Google Patents

Crushing roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104525310B
CN104525310B CN201410841018.4A CN201410841018A CN104525310B CN 104525310 B CN104525310 B CN 104525310B CN 201410841018 A CN201410841018 A CN 201410841018A CN 104525310 B CN104525310 B CN 104525310B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing teeth
crushing
breaking
ring
breaking ring
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410841018.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104525310A (en
Inventor
曹齐来
潘胡江
王雷
吴德进
孟肖肖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410841018.4A priority Critical patent/CN104525310B/en
Publication of CN104525310A publication Critical patent/CN104525310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104525310B publication Critical patent/CN104525310B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • B02C4/305Wear resistant rollers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese

Abstract

The invention provides a crushing roller. The crushing roller comprise a roller shaft and a crushing ring which is arranged on the roller shaft; the crushing ring comprises crushing teeth and key grooves, wherein the crushing teeth are formed on the outer edge of the body of the crushing rings, and the key grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner edge of the body of the crushing rings; and the centers of the key grooves do not coincide with the centers of the crushing teeth. Because the adjacent crushing teeth on the roller shafts are different in height, the clinker taking and crushing capacity of the crushing roller can be improved, and the production efficiency and the economic benefit can be increased.

Description

A kind of breaker roll
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cement production, especially relate to a kind of breaker roll playing chamotte crushing effect.
Background technology
Cement producing line grate-cooler belongs to Thermal Equipment, and mainly the material from rotary kiln is played with cooling, conveying, heat time The effect received, crush.Material crushing device is middle kibbler roll, and main broken is passed through breaking ring on roll shaft and mutually extruded.
As shown in figure 3, the breaking ring crushing teeth position marshalling of existing grate-cooler and tooth height is equal, breaking capacity is not Can meet and require.Simultaneously because the restriction of current material, serious wear in use, short life, need to frequently change breaking ring, significantly Reduce production efficiency, improve production cost.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of breaker roll it is therefore an objective to improve chamotte crushing ability.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Described breaker roll, including roll shaft and the breaking ring being arranged on roll shaft, described breaking ring includes being located at ring body outer rim Crushing teeth and be symmetrically arranged at the keyway of ring body inner edge, each crushing teeth tooth is high different, the center between described keyway not with respectively Center superposition to crushing teeth.
Mutually stagger in the crushing teeth position of adjacent breaking ring and tooth is high different.
Described breaking ring has two kinds, and a kind of center line of the keyway of breaking ring is overlapped with the center line of at least one crushing teeth, separately A kind of keyway of breaking ring is not overlapped with the center line of crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth number of two kinds of breaking rings is equal, two kinds of broken interannulars Every being arranged on described roll shaft.
Described crushing teeth top surface heap is welded with wearing layer.
Each alloying element quality proportioning of described wear-resisting layer material is: c:0.38~0.46%, si:1.2~2.1%, mn: 1.0~1.6%, p :≤0.035%, s :≤0.035%, ni:9~12%, cr:26~28%, mo:0.3~0.5%, n:0.8 ~1.2%, re:0.7~1.0%.
Described breaking ring is high-wear-resistancecast cast steel part, and in its material, each alloying element quality proportioning is: c:0.12~0.15%, Si:0.8~1.1%, mn :≤1%, p :≤0.03%, s :≤0.03%, ni:12~15%, cr:19~22%, mo:0.3~ 0.5%, n:0.8~1.2%.
Using technique scheme, the high difference of breaking ring tooth on adjacent roll shaft improves broken the gulping down of grog of breaker roll and pulls Ability and breaking capacity, improve production efficiency and economic benefit.
Stagger in the crushing teeth position of adjacent breaking ring and the high difference of tooth further increases the breaking capacity of breaker roll.Processing When only need to change breaking ring keyway position and can be achieved with, processing is simple and convenient
Wearing layer improves the anti-wear performance of breaker roll, extends the service life of breaker roll, improves efficiency, reduces Cost.
The improvement of wear-resisting layer material and broken ring material be effectively improved breaking ring in working order under anti-wear performance, Extend the service life of breaker roll further.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first breaking ring in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second breaking ring in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of breaker roll in prior art.
Being labeled as of in figure:
1st, crushing teeth;2nd, keyway;3rd, wearing layer.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made further details of Illustrate, to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to the inventive concept of the present invention, technical scheme Solution.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of breaker roll, including roll shaft with the breaking ring that is arranged on roll shaft, Breaking ring includes being located at the crushing teeth 1 of ring body outer rim and the keyway 2 being symmetrically arranged at ring body inner edge, and each crushing teeth 1 tooth is high different, Center between the keyway 2 not center superposition with each pair of crushing teeth 1.
Breaking ring has two kinds, and a kind of center line of keyway 2 of breaking ring is overlapped with the center line of at least one crushing teeth 1, another The keyway 2 planting breaking ring is not overlapped with the center line of crushing teeth 1, and crushing teeth 1 number of two kinds of breaking rings is equal, two kinds of broken interannulars Every being arranged on described roll shaft.As long as two kinds of breaking rings change keyway 2 Working position in processing, new adding need not be set Work frock changes operation, therefore saves manpower reduces cost.
Breaking ring passes through the positioning key location and installation on roll shaft, mutually staggers and tooth in crushing teeth 1 position of adjacent breaking ring High different.Breaking ring minimum clearance on adjacent roll shaft is 20mm, and during normal work, tooth top and tooth top misplace.Broken grog Breaking capacity and gulp down the ability of pulling and all thus improve.
Described breaking ring is high-wear-resistancecast cast steel part, and in its material, each alloying element quality proportioning is: c:0.12~0.15%, Si:0.8~1.1%, mn :≤1%, p :≤0.03%, s :≤0.03%, ni:12~15%, cr:19~22%, mo:0.3~ 0.5%, n:0.8~1.2%.
Crushing teeth 1 top surface heap is welded with wearing layer 3.Each alloying element quality proportioning of wearing layer 3 material is: c:0.38 ~0.46%, si:1.2~2.1%, mn:1.0~1.6%, p :≤0.035%, s :≤0.035%, ni:9~12%, cr:26 ~28%, mo:0.3~0.5%, n:0.8~1.2%, re:0.7~1.0%.
Add appropriate nickel to improve the intensity of steel in new material, and good plasticity and toughness can be kept, at high temperature There is antirust and temperature capacity.Intensity, hardness and wearability can be significantly improved using chromium, strengthen non-oxidizability and corrosion-resistant simultaneously Property.The molybdenum adding can make the crystal grain refinement of steel, improves quenching degree and thermostrength, keep enough intensity in high temperature and resist compacted Change ability;Nitrogen can improve intensity, low-temperature flexibility and the weldability of steel, increases aging sensitivity.By controlling each alloying element Compositional range, both ensure that high-wear-resistancecast cast steel part anti-wear performance, had improved its service life, in turn ensure that processing of spray Performance, prevents its processing cost excessive, is unfavorable for processing.
Wearing layer 3 material then improves the constituent content of si, mn further, strengthens anti-wear performance, more with the addition of appropriate rhenium Element, can crystal grain thinning, control sulfide formation, effectively improve hardness and the anti-wear performance of wearing layer 3.Thus effectively carrying The service life of high breaking ring, avoids production cost is greatly improved simultaneously.
First breaking ring blank is cast out using casting technique during manufacture, by crushing teeth on breaking ring 1 periphery circumferentially side Fall certain thickness to overall processing it is ensured that overlaying surface flat smooth, using special purpose machinery, high-abrasive material is heated fusing, heap is soldered to Facing surface is finally polished flat by crushing teeth 1 top surface.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described it is clear that the present invention implements is not subject to aforesaid way Restriction, as long as employing the improvement of various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out, or without changing Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of breaker roll, including roll shaft and the breaking ring being arranged on roll shaft, described breaking ring includes being located at ring body outer rim Crushing teeth (1) with the keyway (2) being symmetrically arranged at ring body inner edge it is characterised in that: each crushing teeth (1) tooth height different, described key Center between groove (2) the not center superposition with each pair of crushing teeth (1);Mutually stagger in crushing teeth (1) position of adjacent breaking ring And tooth is high different;Described breaking ring has two kinds, in a kind of center line of the keyway of breaking ring (2) and at least one crushing teeth (1) Line overlaps, and the keyway (2) of another kind of breaking ring is not overlapped with the center line of crushing teeth (1), crushing teeth (1) number of two kinds of breaking rings Equal, two kinds of breaking rings are disposed on described roll shaft.
2. breaker roll as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described crushing teeth (1) top surface heap is welded with wearing layer (3).
3. breaker roll as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that: described breaking ring be high-wear-resistancecast cast steel part, in its material Each alloying element quality proportioning is: c:0.12~0.15%, si:0.8~1.1%, mn :≤1%, p :≤0.03%, s :≤0.03%, Ni:12~15%, cr:19~22%, mo:0.3~0.5%, n:0.8~1.2%.
CN201410841018.4A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Crushing roller Active CN104525310B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410841018.4A CN104525310B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Crushing roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410841018.4A CN104525310B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Crushing roller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104525310A CN104525310A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104525310B true CN104525310B (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104002141A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-08-27 柳州市粤柳糖机制造有限责任公司 Sugarcane press roller surfacing method
CN106475180A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 川崎重工业株式会社 The kibbler roll of cooling device
CN105413794B (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-01-05 中国矿业大学 Coal wet crushing machine in a kind of broken integral type of thickness
CN105833937B (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-11-07 常熟中材装备重型机械有限公司 Cement clinker roller-type crusher
CN106076477A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 苏州兮然工业设备有限公司 Lithium battery raw material pulverizing ceramic roller and pottery twin rollers
CN110404824A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-05 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of raw coal and the quick sorting unit of gangue and method
CN110643898B (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-06-15 中南大学 Wear-resistant corrosion-resistant nonmagnetic alloy material and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3336827A1 (en) * 1983-10-10 1985-04-25 Claudius Peters Ag, 2000 Hamburg CRUSHING ROLLER FOR ROLLER CRUSHERS
BE1012892A4 (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-05-08 Den Eynde Willy Van Machine for reducing waste products.
CN103691517A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-04-02 徐州中联水泥有限公司 Roller of roll type crusher
CN103721784A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 盛金平 Crusher tooth roller with arc toothed plates
CN203862300U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-10-08 四川江油新川矿山机械有限公司 Double-rack staggering structure of pin roll
CN104128224B (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-01-25 太原重工股份有限公司 Double-geared roller crusher and gear ring assembly thereof
CN204429386U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-01 安徽海螺川崎装备制造有限公司 Breaker roll

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Breaker roll wheel

Effective date of registration: 20180911

Granted publication date: 20170118

Pledgee: Huizhou Merchants Bank Wuhu Beijing road sub branch

Pledgor: Anhui Conch Chuanqi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000483

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20191008

Granted publication date: 20170118

Pledgee: Huizhou Merchants Bank Wuhu Beijing road sub branch

Pledgor: Anhui Conch Chuanqi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000483