CN104522886A - Removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of cigarette - Google Patents
Removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104522886A CN104522886A CN201410838787.9A CN201410838787A CN104522886A CN 104522886 A CN104522886 A CN 104522886A CN 201410838787 A CN201410838787 A CN 201410838787A CN 104522886 A CN104522886 A CN 104522886A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- chimney
- smoke
- storage ash
- fixing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
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- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of a cigarette comprises a tubular removing sleeve. The removing sleeve comprises a smoke tube and an ash storage chamber, the smoke tube and the ash storage chamber are arranged side by side, the outer wall of the end portion, far from the ash storage chamber, of the smoke tube concaves inwards to form a cigarette holding opening, and fixing sawteeth are distributed evenly in the smoke tube, arranged outside the cigarette holding opening, to form a cigarette fixing opening; the smoke tube between the cigarette holding opening and the ash storage chamber and the end portion, close to the smoke tube, of the ash storage chamber are provides absorbing layers respectively, and the absorbing layers, the corresponding smoke tube and the ash storage chamber are provided with air holes; the ash storage chamber is arranged at the tail end of the smoke tube through connecting pieces, a switching valve is arranged between the ash storage chamber and the smoke tube wall, the valve controls the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are connected with and control the fixing sawteeth in the fixing opening. When the switching valve is opened, the sawteeth which are fixed through the connecting pieces are taken back to the space between the inner wall and the outer wall, and when the switching valve is closed, the sawteeth which are fixed through the connecting pieces extend outside the inner wall of the smoke tube. The removing sleeve device for the assistant smoke of the cigarette controls the spreading course of the assistant smoke, tries to reduce the quantity of the assistant smoke exhausted to the atmosphere, and therefore, the aim of relieving harm to environment and health of people around is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette sidestream smoke and remove covering device, belong to the field of environmental technology that flue gas is removed.
Background technology
Not only smoke from cigarette is divided into mainstream smoke, sidestream smoke (cigarette end burn the purple smoke upwards floated) and is sucked in lung by smoker but also the mainstream smoke spued, the smoke from cigarette (second-hand-cigarette) in environment is primarily of the mainstream smoke composition of sidestream smoke and part of breathing out.Though mainstream smoke and sidestream smoke come from same cigarette, because their formation condition has a great difference, its chemical composition and quantity variance very big.Mainstream smoke ignition temperature is up to 900 DEG C, and oxygen enrichment, many distillations, slant acidity, and sidestream smoke ignition temperature 600 DEG C, oxygen deprivation, many reduction, meta-alkalescence, both compare, and sidestream smoke has more toxicity.The population health being forced to suck for a long time second-hand-cigarette will be greatly affected, as: asthma, pneumonia, lung cancer, hypertension, heart disease and reproductive development are bad.
Existing market has multiple cigarette filter, is a kind ofly manufactured on cigarette itself: cellulose acetate filter, paper filter tip, Lyocell filter tip; Another kind is the external filter tip in cigarette holder part.
Acetate fiber filter tip uses the most extensive in cigarette manufacture, its performance, does not still find the new material that can substitute acetate fiber completely so far.Paper (half crape silk paper) filter tip has stronger removal tar and the ability of nicotine than acetate fiber, but due to habit problem, paper filter tip also fails to accept extensively.Lyocell is a kind of regenerated cellulose, it is described as 21 century green fiber, compare with the efficiency of acetate fiber with half traditional crape silk paper, the fibr tissue of Lyocell is very many, substantially improving the efficiency removing smog, therefore when using it to make filter tip, may be the most effective filter tip, but use this kind of filter tip because current consumer is inadaptable equally, Lyocell filter tip is not extensive on cigarette market.
External cigarette filter is commercially of all kinds, mainly their moulding and the difference of filtering technique, has the multi-filtering such as pure physics micro porous filtration, micropore+filter pearl+magnetite.
No matter use material, how different technique have, their major function is all arrange protective sleeve at cigarette head, retains smoker and may suck harmful substance in the mainstream smoke of lung, there is no any control action for sidestream smoke.Therefore, the exploration for sidestream smoke control measure is very urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cigarette sidestream smoke and remove covering device; the communication process of sidestream smoke is controlled; reduce the amount that it enters air as far as possible; thus reach the object reduced environment and the healthy harm of surrounding population; effectively compensate for the disappearance of present stage for cigarette smoke control measure; discharge for cigarette poisonous and harmful substance is had more effective measure, protects environment and health.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, cigarette sidestream smoke removes covering device, comprise tubulose and remove cover, removing cover comprises between chimney and storage ash, be arranged side by side between chimney and storage ash, hold mouth away from the formation that caves inward of the chimney end outer wall between described storage ash, hold in the chimney outside mouth and be evenly distributed with stationary saw tooth and form cigarette fixing port; To hold between mouth and described storage ash on chimney between the two, close to chimney storage ash between end be respectively equipped with adsorption layer, adsorption layer and corresponding remove to put be provided with pore; Be arranged on described chimney by connector between described storage ash, between described storage ash and between described chimney afterbody tube wall, switch valve is set, switch valve controls connector, connector connects the fixing sawtooth in described fixing port and controls the behavior of fixing sawtooth, when switch valve is opened, make fixing sawtooth be retracted between chimney inwall and outer wall by connector, when switch valve cuts out, fix sawtooth by connector and stretch out outside chimney inwall.
Preferably, described adsorption layer is bi adsorbing layer, comprises activated carbon adsorption layer and zeolite adsorbent layers, and zeolite adsorbent layers, activated carbon adsorption layer from-inner-to-outer set gradually.
Preferably, described removal cover length is 80mm, wherein cigarette fixing port is 15mm to the length of holding mouth, holding length between the chimney end between mouth to close storage ash is 45mm, between the storage ash being enclosed with adsorption layer, first half length is 10mm, without adsorption layer storage ash between latter half length be 10mm.
Preferably, described removal cover internal diameter is 10mm, and external diameter is 14mm.
Preferably, described serrated vertical is in described chimney tube wall.
Preferably, described removal cover is made up of transparent material.
Preferably, described switch valve is the adhesion mechanism cooperatively interacted arranged respectively with chimney afterbody between described storage ash.
Preferably, described adhesion mechanism is magnetite or VELCRO.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The first, open chimney switch valve, fixing sawtooth is regained, and put into cigarette, close a switch valve, fixes cigarette under stationary saw dedentition, prevents cigarette from coming off and be shifted.Cigarette sidestream smoke is removed cover sidewall and is made up of pore and two layers of adsorbents.Pore can ensure to absorb normal ventilation in cover.Adsorption layer, mainly absorbs the sidestream smoke that cigarette combustion produces.The cigarette ash that cigarette produces can be shaken off between storage ash.After cigarette sucks, open switch valve, fixing sawtooth is regained, and cigarette cigarette end is extracted out by holding cigarette frame side, and cigarette ash can be poured out between storage ash;
Second, it is 80mm that sidestream smoke of the present invention removes cover length, and wherein fixing port holds mouth length to removal cover is 15mm, and holding mouth to removal cover switch valve length is 45mm, removing first half length between cover switch valve to storage ash is 10mm, and between storage ash, latter half length is 10mm.It is 10mm that sidestream smoke removes cover internal diameter, and external diameter is 14mm.Remove when cover switch valve is opened and put into cigarette, close a switch after igniting cigarette valve.When opening switch valve, the cigarette of putting into can give prominence to switch valve, this can light after cigarette can be made smoothly to put into removal cover, after lighting, switch valve closes, and removing cover becomes overall, and cigarette is in the internal-combustion of removal cover, and due to zeolite adsorbent layers, cigarette can't have influence on when burning and remove cover itself.
3rd, mouth held by removal cover of the present invention is that conveniently smoker holds and removes cover, and the design of indent is the custom in order to people, more convenient when making grasp.
4th, adsorption layer selects zeolite and the comprehensive bi adsorbing layer of active carbon, and zeolite layer can prevent cigarette cigarette end from causing and remove cover burning, and zeolite also has the function of absorption, therefore can reach absorption and fireproof effect simultaneously.The second adsorption that active carbon layer carries out after zeolite layer absorption at sidestream smoke, active carbon has good adsorption function, after therefore entering double-deck absorption, effectively can remove sidestream smoke, reaches the object of protection surrounding population health and environment.
5th, remove be enclosed within body design on adopt transparent sheath body, cigarette clearly observes the state of the burning of cigarette by cover body when burning, when there being cigarette ash, the cigarette ash shaken off can be collected between storage ash, pouring out cigarette ash by storing up between ash, so also can make cigarette ash centralized collection, road smoking one tunnel can not be caused disorderly to spread the phenomenon of cigarette ash.Can further investigate with it at removal cover after technology maturation afterwards, the cover body of shades of colour can be formed.
6th, remove cover switch valve and control connector, connector is connected the device that also can control fixing port internal fixtion sawtooth behavior.Switch valve is opened, and by connector, the sawtooth in fixing port can be regained, and the internal diameter of fixing port is slightly larger than the internal diameter of cigarette, and this is conducive to cigarette and can puts into smoothly and not fall down.After igniting cigarette, close a switch valve, and fixing sawtooth ejects, and blocks cigarette, and no matter which kind of activity hand is carrying out to make smoker, and cigarette all can not be shifted.
7th; the control measure of present stage are the harmful substance retained in the mainstream smoke that may suck smoker lung; the sidestream smoke of the present invention's design is removed cover and effectively be compensate for the disappearance of present stage for cigarette smoke control measure; discharge for cigarette poisonous and harmful substance is had more effective measure, protects environment and health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that cigarette sidestream smoke of the present invention absorbs noose composition.
Fig. 2 is the profilograph of cigarette fixing port.
Fig. 3 is the layering key diagram of adsorption layer.
Fig. 4 a is the using state figure of chimney switch valve when opening.
Fig. 4 b is the profilograph of chimney switch valve.
In figure, 1 is cigarette fixing port, and 2 is hold mouth, and 3 is pores, and 4 is adsorption layers, and 5 is switch valves, and 6 is that between storage ash, 7 is chimney outer walls, and 8 is chimney inwalls, and 9 is sawtooth, and 10 is activated carbon adsorption layers, and 111 is zeolite adsorbent layers, and 12 is adhesion mechanisms, and 13 is connectors.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, cigarette sidestream smoke removes covering device, comprises tubulose and removes cover, removes cover and to comprise between chimney and storage ash 6,6 to be arranged side by side between chimney and storage ash.
Away between storage ash 6 the formation that caves inward of chimney end outer wall hold mouth 2.Mouth held by removal cover of the present invention is that conveniently smoker holds and removes cover, and the design of indent is the custom in order to people, more convenient when making grasp.
Hold in the chimney outside mouth 2 and be evenly distributed with fixing sawtooth 9 and form cigarette fixing port.
To hold on the chimney between mouth 2 and storage ash between 6, close to chimney storage ash between 6 ends be respectively equipped with adsorption layer 4, be provided with pore 3 between the chimney of adsorption layer 4 and correspondence, storage ash.
Between storage ash, 6 are arranged on chimney by connector 13. between chimney and storage ash, between 6, switch valve 5 is set.Switch valve 5 control connection part 13, connector 13 is connected and fixed mouth and controls fixing sawtooth 9.When switch valve is opened, fixing sawtooth is retracted between the inside and outside wall 8,7 of chimney, and when switch valve cuts out, fixing sawtooth stretches out outside chimney inwall 8.Switch valve is opened, and the sawtooth in fixing port can be regained, and the internal diameter of fixing port is slightly larger than the internal diameter of cigarette, and this is conducive to cigarette and can puts into smoothly and not fall down.After igniting cigarette, close a switch valve, and fixing sawtooth ejects, and blocks cigarette, and no matter which kind of activity hand is carrying out to make smoker, and cigarette all can not be shifted.
Between storage ash, 6 are respectively equipped with chimney end the adhesion mechanism 12 cooperatively interacted.Adhesion mechanism can be magnetite, also can be VELCRO.
Adsorption layer is bi adsorbing layer, comprises activated carbon adsorption layer 10 and zeolite adsorbent layers 11, and zeolite adsorbent layers, activated carbon adsorption layer from-inner-to-outer set gradually.Adsorption layer selects zeolite and the comprehensive bi adsorbing layer of active carbon, and zeolite layer can prevent cigarette cigarette end from causing and remove cover burning, and zeolite also has the function of absorption, therefore can reach absorption and fireproof effect simultaneously.The second adsorption that active carbon layer carries out after zeolite layer absorption at sidestream smoke, active carbon has good adsorption function, after therefore entering double-deck absorption, effectively can remove sidestream smoke, reaches the object of protection surrounding population health and environment.
Sawtooth 9 is perpendicular to chimney tube wall.
Remove cover to be made up of transparent material.Remove be enclosed within body design on adopt transparent sheath body, cigarette clearly observes the state of the burning of cigarette by cover body when burning, when there being cigarette ash, the cigarette ash shaken off can be collected between storage ash, cigarette ash is poured out by storing up between ash, so also can make cigarette ash centralized collection, road smoking one tunnel can not be caused disorderly to spread the phenomenon of cigarette ash.Can further investigate with it at removal cover after technology maturation afterwards, the cover body of shades of colour can be formed.
Cigarette sidestream smoke removes the using method of covering device:
(1) open chimney switch valve 5, fixing sawtooth 9 is regained, and cigarette is put into from switch valve 5 toward cigarette fixing port 1 side;
(2) cigarette puts rear igniting cigarette well, and close a switch valve 5, and cigarette is fixed on fixing port 1 by fixing sawtooth 9 automatic spring;
(3) surrounding of cigarette sidestream smoke absorption cover is made up of many pores 3, and pore can ensure to absorb normal ventilation in cover;
(4) absorb cover sidewall adsorption layer to be made up of activated carbon adsorption layer 10 and zeolite adsorbent layers 11, absorb the sidestream smoke that cigarette combustion produces;
(5) absorb that cover is overall adopts transparent sheath body, we can see the state of cigarette, absorb cover when seeing having cigarette ash to produce can to hold up and shake, cigarette ash is shaken off and to store up between ash 6.
(6) after cigarette sucks, open switch valve 5, fixing sawtooth 9 is regained, and extracts cigarette end out from holding cigarette frame fixing port, simultaneously from 6 pouring out cigarette ash between storage ash.
It is 80mm that sidestream smoke of the present invention removes cover length, wherein cigarette fixing port holds mouth length to removal cover is 15mm, holding mouth to removal cover switch valve 5 length is 45mm, and removing first half length between cover switch valve 5 to storage ash is 10mm, and between storage ash, latter half length is 10mm.It is 10mm that sidestream smoke removes cover internal diameter, and external diameter is 14mm.Open chimney switch valve, fixing sawtooth is regained, and puts into cigarette, fixes cigarette under stationary saw dedentition, prevent cigarette from coming off and be shifted.Cigarette sidestream smoke absorbs cover sidewall and is made up of pore and two layers of adsorbents.Pore can ensure to absorb normal ventilation in cover.Adsorption layer, mainly absorbs the sidestream smoke that cigarette combustion produces.The cigarette ash that cigarette produces can be shaken off between storage ash.After cigarette sucks, open switch valve, fixing sawtooth is regained, and cigarette cigarette end is extracted out by holding mouth side, and cigarette ash can store up between ash and pours out bottom chimney.
Remove when cover switch valve is opened and put into cigarette, close a switch after igniting cigarette valve.When opening switch valve, cigarette can give prominence to switch valve, this can light after cigarette can be made smoothly to put into removal cover, after lighting, switch valve closes, and removing cover becomes overall, and cigarette is in the internal-combustion of removal cover, and due to zeolite adsorbent layers, cigarette can't have influence on when burning and remove cover itself.
The control measure of present stage are the harmful substance retained in the mainstream smoke that may suck smoker lung; the sidestream smoke of the present invention's design is removed cover and effectively be compensate for the disappearance of present stage for cigarette smoke control measure; discharge for cigarette poisonous and harmful substance is had more effective measure, protects environment and health.
Claims (7)
1. cigarette sidestream smoke removes covering device, it is characterized in that, comprise tubulose and remove cover, removing cover comprises between chimney and storage ash (6), between chimney and storage ash, (6) are arranged side by side, hold mouth (2) away from the formation that caves inward of the chimney end outer wall of (6) between described storage ash, be evenly distributed with fixing sawtooth (9) in the chimney holding mouth (2) outside and form cigarette fixing port; To hold on the chimney between mouth (2) and described storage ash between (6), close to chimney storage ash between (6) end be respectively equipped with adsorption layer (4), adsorption layer (4) and corresponding remove to put be provided with pore (3); Between described storage ash, (6) are arranged on described chimney tube wall by switch valve, switch valve controls connector (13), connector (13) connects and controls described fixing sawtooth (9), when switch valve is opened, fixing sawtooth is made to be retracted between chimney inwall and outer wall by connector (13), when switch valve cuts out, fixing sawtooth (9) is made to stretch out outside chimney inwall by connector (13); Between described storage ash, (6) and chimney end are respectively equipped with the adhesion mechanism (12) cooperatively interacted.
2. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 1 removes covering device, and it is characterized in that, described adsorption layer is bi adsorbing layer, and comprise activated carbon adsorption layer (10) and zeolite adsorbent layers (11), zeolite adsorbent layers, activated carbon adsorption layer from-inner-to-outer set gradually.
3. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 1 removes covering device, and it is characterized in that, described adhesion mechanism is magnetite or VELCRO.
4. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 1 removes covering device, it is characterized in that, described removal cover length is 80mm, wherein cigarette fixing port is 15mm to the length of holding mouth, holding length between mouth to the chimney end close to (6) between storage ash is 45mm, between the storage ash being enclosed with adsorption layer, first half length is 10mm, without adsorption layer storage ash between latter half length be 10mm.
5. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 4 removes covering device, it is characterized in that, described removal cover internal diameter is 10mm, and external diameter is 14mm.
6. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 4 removes covering device, and it is characterized in that, described sawtooth (9) is perpendicular to described chimney tube wall.
7. cigarette sidestream smoke according to claim 4 removes covering device, it is characterized in that, described removal cover is made up of transparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838787.9A CN104522886B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838787.9A CN104522886B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of cigarette |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104522886A true CN104522886A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104522886B CN104522886B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838787.9A Active CN104522886B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Removing sleeve device for assistant smoke of cigarette |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6248370A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-03 | ア−ル・ジエイ・レノルズ・タバコ・カンパニ− | Smoking article |
| CN1124914A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1996-06-19 | 1149235安大略公司 | Smoker's accessory |
| CN2691282Y (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-04-13 | 郭德平 | Pipestem |
| CN101361594A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-11 | 泷口登士文 | Tobacco pipe capable of reducing passive smoke |
| CN201219485Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-04-15 | 张维川 | Safe tobacco pipe |
| CN202085709U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-28 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly smoking device |
| CN202135702U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-02-08 | 陈琨雄 | Cigarette ash stopping device |
| CN202283024U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-27 | 沈冠成 | Environment-friendly smoking device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410838787.9A patent/CN104522886B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6248370A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-03 | ア−ル・ジエイ・レノルズ・タバコ・カンパニ− | Smoking article |
| CN1124914A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1996-06-19 | 1149235安大略公司 | Smoker's accessory |
| CN2691282Y (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-04-13 | 郭德平 | Pipestem |
| CN101361594A (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-11 | 泷口登士文 | Tobacco pipe capable of reducing passive smoke |
| CN201219485Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-04-15 | 张维川 | Safe tobacco pipe |
| CN202135702U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-02-08 | 陈琨雄 | Cigarette ash stopping device |
| CN202085709U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-28 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly smoking device |
| CN202283024U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-27 | 沈冠成 | Environment-friendly smoking device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104522886B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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