CN104521860A - Full-oxygenation type culture pond - Google Patents

Full-oxygenation type culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521860A
CN104521860A CN201410832906.XA CN201410832906A CN104521860A CN 104521860 A CN104521860 A CN 104521860A CN 201410832906 A CN201410832906 A CN 201410832906A CN 104521860 A CN104521860 A CN 104521860A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culturing pool
full
pipe
oxygenation
culture pond
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Granted
Application number
CN201410832906.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104521860B (en
Inventor
徐梅英
徐佳晶
王海玲
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201410832906.XA priority Critical patent/CN104521860B/en
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Publication of CN104521860B publication Critical patent/CN104521860B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-oxygenation type culture pond. The full-oxygenation type culture pond comprises a culture pond body, wherein a full-pond inflation device which can move inside the culture pond body and perform inflation and oxygenation on water inside the culture pond body is arranged in the culture pond body. The culture pond body includes but is not limited to a round pond. The full-pond inflation device can move in the culture pond body along a path similar to the extension of the culture pond body to supply oxygen to the water. Thus, the full-oxygenation type culture pond has the advantages of being good in oxygenation effect, low in use cost, large in oxygenation section area, high in effective oxygenation water ratio, convenient to manage, efficient and capable of saving energy.

Description

Full aeration type culturing pool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cultivation container of oxygen-enriching, particularly relate to full aeration type culturing pool.
Background technology
At present, what people used in aquaculture is water surface aerator or Bubbled stone oxygenation, and its oxygenation is unbalanced, and the bottom, containing hypoxgia, causes cultured product to grow slowly, also often occurs disease of the dead end, directly affect operating efficiency and economic interests when supporting shrimp.Propagate aquatic products artificially, particularly high density propagates the aquatic products such as fish shrimp crab artificially, very close with the height relation of breeding water body oxygen content.The dissolved oxygen amount of breeding water body directly affects the food ration, food digestion absorption ratio, growth rate and the feed coefficient that cultivate object.Dissolved oxygen amount is not enough or too low, and when can not meet aquatic organism needs, fishes and shrimps are not only pursued progress food, slow in reacting, poor growth, even large quantities of death by suffocation.Traditional float-type impeller automatic aerator and immersible aerator, respectively from the shallow table water surface or the bottom to Cultivated water oxygenation, there is certain oxygenation effect, but all there is large, the inefficient deficiency of energy consumption, the rotation of impeller used also can injure the aquatic organism drawn close to it, also to rise bottom sludge at Cultivated water current, affect aquatic organism living environment.The oxygen-increasing device of existing a kind of aeration head, its weak point is that production cost is high because its pipeline is iron and structure is fixed mostly, can not automatically go adjustment, can not sieve, greatly reduce the efficiency of oxygenation according to the gentle pressure of physical features.Prior art is as the utility model of Authorization Notice No. CN 202072548 U, disclose a kind of adjustment activity oxygen increasing disc automatically, comprise aeration coil pipe, the soft chain of the first plastics, the soft chain of the second plastics, outer ring pipe and weight, described some the soft chains of the first plastics are radially evenly connected between aeration coil pipe and outer ring pipe, aeration coil pipe helically involute shape being interconnected with the soft chain of each bar first plastics, is connected with weight by some the soft chains of the second plastics below the pipe of outer ring.But applying this device in large water body needs many oxygen increasing discs to lay in flakes, and cost is still higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide that a kind of oxygenation effect is good, use cost is cheap for prior art, oxygenation cross section be large, effective oxygenation water body accounting high, convenient management, energy-efficient full aeration type culturing pool.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: full aeration type culturing pool, comprises culturing pool, wherein: be provided with in culturing pool and can move in this culturing pool and water body in culturing pool be carried out to the full pond aerating device of blowing aeration; Culturing pool includes but not limited to circular pond.Full pond aerating device can move according to the path of approximate culturing pool extension in culturing pool, and carries out oxygenation to water body.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises: be provided with in culturing pool and can move in this culturing pool and water body in culturing pool be carried out to the full pond aerating device of blowing aeration; Culturing pool includes but not limited to circular pond.Full pond aerating device can move according to the path of approximate culturing pool extension in culturing pool, and carries out oxygenation to water body.Full pond aerating device has the microporous pipe of horizontally set; Microporous pipe and the nanubrium being connected to these two ends and the scaffold pipe being positioned at top forms annular inflation ring stand; Inflation ring stand is connected with float; Scaffold pipe is connected with the lap guard flexible pipe that can carry out air feed to microporous pipe; Lap guard flexible pipe is provided with winding-resisting device.Float on scaffold pipe provides buoyancy to whole inflation ring stand, and whole device is kept afloat.Undertaken moving on circular orbit by traction inflation ring stand, can reach with less device number, meet the oxygenation demand of large body, and comprehensively can stir water body.Between lap guard flexible pipe and scaffold pipe, there is link, and this link is provided with draw bar; Support is provided with in culturing pool; Cradle top is provided with rotation motor, and this rotation motor draw bar connection.Draw bar draws whole inflation ring stand and rotates under the drive of rotation motor, and then to whole water body oxygenation.Lap guard flexible pipe can prevent from rotating the winding produced, and its principle is antiwind with reference to shower connecting hose, does not repeat them here.Microporous pipe is arranged with flexible rolling ring.Rolling ring is the effect of time little microporous pipe and the friction at the bottom of pond at the bottom of microporous pipe is comparatively close to pond, pond.The two ends of scaffold pipe have positive stop strip.Preferably can increase positive stop strip when there is no draw bar, preventing project between parallel multiple inflation ring stands to be wound around, to clash into, playing certain protective effect.Can select between scaffold pipe and float and connect with buckle.The bend pipe at microporous pipe two ends can adopt PVC material, is convenient to grafting sealing.If culturing pool is square, then adopt cableway mode of traction that inflation ring stand is moved along the edge of culturing pool, and then blowing aeration.
Can move in this culturing pool owing to present invention employs in culturing pool to be provided with and water body in culturing pool be carried out to the full pond aerating device of blowing aeration; Culturing pool includes but not limited to circular pond.Full pond aerating device can move according to the path of approximate culturing pool extension in culturing pool, and carries out oxygenation to water body.Thus the present invention has that oxygenation effect is good, use cost is cheap, oxygenation cross section is large, effective oxygenation water body accounting high, convenient management, energy-efficient advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention full pond aerating device structural representation;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention rectangle culturing pool full pond aerating device moving line schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: inflation ring stand 1, nanubrium 11, scaffold pipe 12, float 13, buckle 14, positive stop strip 15, microporous pipe 16, bend pipe 16a, rolling ring 17, lap guard flexible pipe 2, winding-resisting device 21, link 22, draw bar 23, culturing pool 3, support 4, rotation motor 41.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, full aeration type culturing pool, comprises culturing pool 3, wherein: be provided with in culturing pool 3 and can move in this culturing pool and water body in culturing pool be carried out to the full pond aerating device of blowing aeration; Culturing pool 3 includes but not limited to circular pond.Full pond aerating device can move according to the path of approximate culturing pool 3 extension in culturing pool, and carries out oxygenation to water body.Full pond aerating device has the microporous pipe 16 of horizontally set; Microporous pipe 16 and the nanubrium 11 being connected to these two ends and the scaffold pipe 12 being positioned at top form the inflation ring stand 1 of annular; Inflation ring stand 1 is connected with float 13; Scaffold pipe 12 is connected with the lap guard flexible pipe 2 that can carry out air feed to microporous pipe 16; Lap guard flexible pipe 2 is provided with winding-resisting device 21.Float 13 on scaffold pipe 12 provides buoyancy to whole inflation ring stand 1, and whole device is kept afloat.Undertaken moving on circular orbit by traction inflation ring stand 1, can reach with less device number, meet the oxygenation demand of large body, and comprehensively can stir water body.There is between lap guard flexible pipe 2 and scaffold pipe 12 link 22, and this link 22 is provided with draw bar 23; Support 4 is provided with in culturing pool 3; Support 4 top is provided with rotation motor 41, and this rotation motor 41 draw bar connection 23.Draw bar 23 draws whole inflation ring stand 1 and rotates under the drive of rotation motor 41, and then to whole water body oxygenation.Lap guard flexible pipe 2 can prevent from rotating the winding produced, and its principle is antiwind with reference to shower connecting hose, does not repeat them here.Microporous pipe 16 is arranged with flexible rolling ring 17.Rolling ring 17 is effects of time little microporous pipe 16 and the friction at the bottom of pond at the bottom of microporous pipe 16 is comparatively close to pond, pond.The two ends of scaffold pipe 12 have positive stop strip 15.Can preferably increase positive stop strip 15 when there is no draw bar 23, preventing parallel multiple inflation ring stands 1 project to be wound around, to clash into, playing certain protective effect.Can select between scaffold pipe 12 and float 13 and connect with buckle 14.The bend pipe 16a at microporous pipe 16 two ends can adopt PVC material, is convenient to grafting sealing.If culturing pool 3 is square, then adopt cableway mode of traction that inflation ring stand 1 is moved along the edge of culturing pool 3, and then blowing aeration.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.

Claims (5)

1. full aeration type culturing pool, comprises culturing pool (3), it is characterized in that: be provided with in described culturing pool (3) and can move in this culturing pool and water body in culturing pool be carried out to the full pond aerating device of blowing aeration; Described culturing pool (3) includes but not limited to circular pond.
2. full aeration type culturing pool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described full pond aerating device has the microporous pipe (16) of horizontally set; Described microporous pipe (16) and the nanubrium (11) being connected to these two ends and the scaffold pipe (12) being positioned at top forms annular inflation ring stand (1); Described inflation ring stand (1) is connected with float (13); Described scaffold pipe (12) is connected with the lap guard flexible pipe (2) that can carry out air feed to described microporous pipe (16); Described lap guard flexible pipe (2) is provided with winding-resisting device (21).
3. full aeration type culturing pool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: have link (22) between described lap guard flexible pipe (2) and described scaffold pipe (12), and this link (22) is provided with draw bar (23); Support (4) is provided with in described culturing pool (3); Described support (4) top is provided with rotation motor (41), and the draw bar (23) described in this rotation motor (41) connection.
4. full aeration type culturing pool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described microporous pipe (16) is arranged with flexible rolling ring (17).
5. full aeration type culturing pool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the two ends of described scaffold pipe (12) have positive stop strip (15).
CN201410832906.XA 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Full-oxygenation type culture pond Active CN104521860B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832906.XA CN104521860B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Full-oxygenation type culture pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832906.XA CN104521860B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Full-oxygenation type culture pond

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CN104521860A true CN104521860A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104521860B CN104521860B (en) 2017-01-25

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB942754A (en) * 1959-02-20 1963-11-27 Perma Pier Inc Improvements relating to the acration of water
CN2035751U (en) * 1988-07-23 1989-04-12 江苏太仓农机二厂 Rotational impeller oxygen enriching machine
CN2450879Y (en) * 2000-10-12 2001-10-03 田明家 Noiseless air-filling aeration boat
CN201967521U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 金湖县华能机电有限公司 Movable aerated oxygen-increasing machine
CN203243835U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-23 大连科维技术推广有限公司 Movable oxygenation device for aquaculture
CN203555046U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-04-23 黄壹圣 Structure capable of disturbing reproduction of aquatic organisms and improving bottom water quality in combination with aerator
CN204443715U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-08 浙江海洋学院 The dynamic oxygenation culturing pool of batch production

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB942754A (en) * 1959-02-20 1963-11-27 Perma Pier Inc Improvements relating to the acration of water
CN2035751U (en) * 1988-07-23 1989-04-12 江苏太仓农机二厂 Rotational impeller oxygen enriching machine
CN2450879Y (en) * 2000-10-12 2001-10-03 田明家 Noiseless air-filling aeration boat
CN201967521U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 金湖县华能机电有限公司 Movable aerated oxygen-increasing machine
CN203243835U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-23 大连科维技术推广有限公司 Movable oxygenation device for aquaculture
CN203555046U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-04-23 黄壹圣 Structure capable of disturbing reproduction of aquatic organisms and improving bottom water quality in combination with aerator
CN204443715U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-07-08 浙江海洋学院 The dynamic oxygenation culturing pool of batch production

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