CN104520494B - Laundry dryer - Google Patents

Laundry dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104520494B
CN104520494B CN201380035948.4A CN201380035948A CN104520494B CN 104520494 B CN104520494 B CN 104520494B CN 201380035948 A CN201380035948 A CN 201380035948A CN 104520494 B CN104520494 B CN 104520494B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
container
air filtration
shell
filtration shell
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CN201380035948.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104520494A (en
Inventor
尼古拉·里德
阿尔贝托·比松
朱塞佩·罗西
卡卢姆·阿姆斯特朗
基姆·米歇尔
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Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
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Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
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Publication of CN104520494A publication Critical patent/CN104520494A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Laundry dryer (1) comprising an outer casing (2) having a front wall (2a) provided with a laundry loading/unloading pass-through opening, and an air-filtering cartridge (15) which is fitted in removable manner into an air-vent (10) which is passed through by a laundry drying airflow (f). the air-filtering cartridge (15) comprises a first substantially bag- or pocket- shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120) which is dimensioned for being inserted/plugged into said air-vent (10) and is structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow (f); the air-filtering cartridge (15) furthermore comprising a second substantially bag- or pocket- shaped, air-filtering shell or vessel (30, 130) which is fitted/recessed into said first air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120) so as to be crossed by substantially the same airflow (f) that crosses the first air-filtering shell or vessel (20 120), is structured to restrain the fluff and/or lint particles in suspension into the airflow (f), and is mechanically coupled to said first air-filtering shell or vessel (20, 120) in sliding manner.

Description

Cloth drying machine
The present invention relates to a kind of cloth drying machine.
More particularly it relates to a kind of drum-type Household drier for clothes, the description below is only used as example and mentions Drum-type cloth drying machine and do not mean that the loss of any versatility.
It is known that drum-type Household drier for clothes in the market generally includes:It is configured for being placed in ground The outside box-shaped shell of the almost parallel hexahedral shape on plate;It is configured for accommodating the general cylindrical shape of medicated clothing to be dried Rotatable drum, this rotatable drum is contained in enclosure interior in the way of axial-rotation, thus around generally horizontal orientation Longitudinal datum axis rotation, and this rotatable drum is just to the medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening in the antetheca being formed at housing;Hinge It is connected to the antetheca of the housing side of a ship window door to rotate to closed position and be rotated away from closed position, door is in this closed position Dispose against the antetheca of housing to close medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening and this rotatable drum of gas-tight seal completely;It is contained in The electric motor assembly of enclosure interior, this electric motor assembly is configured for driving rotatable drum around its longitudinal datum axis Rotation;It is contained in the closed circuit heat blower of enclosure interior, this closed circuit heat blower is configured to make stream of hot air rotatable Cylinder interior circulation, wherein stream of hot air have low-down water capacity and pass through rotatable drum above the medicated clothing in cylinder Flowing, thus rapid draing medicated clothing;And last electronic central control unit, this electronic central control unit control groups of motors Part and heat blower are to be stored in the at user option arid cycle in this central control unit according to order execution One of the cycle.
In presently commercially available most drum-type Household drier for clothes, rotatable drum is further by substantially cylinder The rigid tubular body of shape is constituted, and this rigid tubular body is generally made up of metal material and substantially water inside box-shaped shell Level land extends, and this rigid tubular body is partly aligned with medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening.This rigid tubular body can also construct Become to be used for be placed in multiple idle running backing rolls, the plurality of idle running backing roll is abreast set with longitudinal datum axis local of cylinder Put two axial end portions in tubular body, and the plurality of idle running backing roll is fixed to box like shell in the way of rotating freely Body, to allow tubular body to rotate freely through around longitudinal datum axis of its horizontal orientation.The rounded forward edge edge of tubular body encloses It is attached to the antetheca of box-shaped shell around medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening and in the way of substantially airtight and axial-rotation;And The rounded back edge of tubular body against box-shaped shell rear wall and in the way of substantially airtight and axial-rotation direct It is attached to described rear wall.
Closed circuit heat blower includes again:Air recirculation conduit and electric centrifugal-type fan, this air recirculation conduit The bottom of box-shaped shell extends and has first end and the second end, this first end is connected directly in tubulose originally It is formed at the first vent in the rear wall of box-shaped shell, this second end is connected directly to and is formed in the antemarginal girth of body The second vent on the ring-shaped frame of the medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening on the antetheca defining housing, this electric centrifugal-type wind Along air recirculation conduit positioning and this electric centrifugal-type fan structure becomes to produce by air recirculation conduit and can fan The air-flow that rotary drum flows in closed circuit.
The stream of hot air being produced by heat blower is generally via the first vent in the rear wall being formed at box-shaped shell Enter tubular body, flow through the whole length of tubular body inside tubular body, and finally via before defining housing The second vent being formed on the ring-shaped frame of medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening on wall flows out tubular body.
Closed circuit heat blower also includes air-cooling apparatus and air heating apparatus, and this air-cooling apparatus is along air Recirculation conduit positions, and this air-cooling apparatus is configured to the humid air from rotatable drum is cooled down, with Make the dampness condensation of the surplus in air-flow, this air heating apparatus is positioned at air-cooling apparatus along air recirculation conduit Downstream, and this air heating apparatus is configured for heating from air-cooling apparatus and being introduced back to rotatable drum Dehumidifying after air-flow so that the air-flow backing in rotatable drum is heated to uniform temperature, this temperature preferred but non-must Need the temperature that ground is more than or equal to the humid air flowing out from this rotatable drum.
Finally, closed circuit heat blower is provided with air filter element, and this air filter element is along air recirculation pipe Road is arranged on the upstream of air-cooling apparatus to prevent fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule from reaching and blocking air-cooling apparatus, sky Gas heater and centrifugal fan.
In some presently commercially available drum-type Household drier for clothes, air filter element is by the filter cylinder structure of substantially wedge-like Become, this filter cylinder is removably fitted into the ring-shaped frame of the medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening on the antetheca defining housing Cover/close whole vent in the vent of upper formation.Therefore, when por is located in the position opened wide it is allowed to use Family for the purpose that periodically cleans manually by wedge-like filter cylinder from being formed at the ring-shaped frame defining medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening Vent in extract out.
DE8437357U1 discloses a kind of wedge-like filter cylinder for cloth drying machine, and this wedge-like filter cylinder includes horizontal with V-arrangement The outer rigid housing of the substantially bag-shaped or pocketed in section, and this wedge-like filter cylinder be sized to be formed at for inserting/filling in Define in the vent on the ring-shaped frame of medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening and cover/close whole vent.Outside this bag-shaped rigidity Shell is also divided into two or four door leaf shape part laterally hinging each other so that outer rigid housing can be with the side of similar books or loose-leaf Formula is opened.The flat central part of each door leaf shape part be provided with larger run through opening, this runs through opening by can be by fine hair And/or the end of a thread granule stops the fine-structure mesh net in bag-shaped outer rigid housing from being completely covered.
Unfortunately, due to the ad hoc structure of this filter cylinder allows fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule to accumulate in interior door fan-shaped part Thus produce some problems when opening filter cylinder, therefore the wedge-like of DE8437357U1 is filtered with the opposite face of external door fan-shaped part The regular cleaning of cylinder is especially unhappy for a user.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cloth drying machine, this cloth drying machine has the air mistake being easier to clean Filter cylinder.
According to above-mentioned purpose, according to the present invention, it is provided with one kind as described in claim 1 and preferred but nonessential The cloth drying machine with air filtration cartridge as described in arbitrary dependent claims.
The non-limiting embodiment of the present invention is described by example now with reference to accompanying drawing, in accompanying drawing:
- Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the drum-type Household drier for clothes realized according to teachings of the present invention, wherein, in order to clear Chu Qijian removes some parts;
- Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the cloth drying machine of Fig. 1, wherein, for the sake of clarity removes some parts;
- Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the first embodiment of the air filter element of cloth drying machine of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the air filter element of Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the axonometric chart of two decomposeds of the air filter element of Fig. 3;
- Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of the second embodiment of the air filter element of cloth drying machine of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the air filter element of Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9 and Figure 10 shows the axonometric chart of two decomposeds of the air filter element of Fig. 7;
- Figure 11 and Figure 12 shows two portions of the 3rd embodiment of the air filter element of the cloth drying machine of Fig. 1 The axonometric chart decomposing.
See figures.1.and.2, reference 1 is indicated generally at drum-type Household drier for clothes, this drum-type home laundry dries Dry machine preferably but not necessarily includes:The outside box-shaped shell 2 of parallelepiped shape, this housing 2 is configured for pacifying Put on floor and be provided with antetheca 2a and rear wall 2b that is opposed facing, being generally vertically oriented;The revolving of general cylindrical shape Tumbler cylinder 3, this rotatable drum 3 is configured for accommodating medicated clothing to be dried, and this rotatable drum 3 is with axial-rotation Mode is fixed on the inside of box-shaped shell 2 and just the medicated clothing on the antetheca 2a being formed at housing 2 is loaded/unloads by opening; And por 4, this por 4 be hinged to housing 2 antetheca 2a and can be around preferably, though not necessarily, vertically-oriented benchmark Axis rotates to closed position and is rotated away from closed position, and por 4 is pacified fully against antetheca 2a in this closed position Put to close medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening and substantially airtightly to seal rotatable drum 3.
In the inside of box-shaped shell 2, cloth drying machine 1 also includes:Electric motor assembly 5, this electric motor assembly 5 constructs Become for driving rotatable drum 3 around its longitudinal datum axis rotation;Closed circuit heat blower 6, this closed circuit heat blower 6 structure Cause to make the stream of hot air with low humidity cycle through rotatable drum 3, and this stream of hot air is in the clothing in cylinder 3 Flowing and the rapidly medicated clothing in drying drum 3 above thing;Electronic central control unit (not shown in accompanying drawing) controls motor Assembly 5 and heat blower 6 can to execute, according to order, the user being preferably, though not necessarily, stored in this central control unit In one of the arid cycle of the choosing cycle, another control unit 7 can be set for controlling the operation of compressor 19.
With reference to Fig. 2, specifically, rotatable drum 3 preferably includes the rigid tubular body 3 of generally cylindrical shape, should Rigid tubular body 3 be preferably made up of metal material and the inside in box-shaped shell 2 and preferred generally horizontal orientation vertical Coaxially extend to datum axis L, keep with the medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening on the antetheca 2a of box-shaped shell 2 partly simultaneously Rough alignment.The rigid tubular body 3 of this generally cylindrical shape is also preferably constructed to for being placed in multiple idle running supportings On roller 8, the plurality of idle running backing roll 8 is set at about two axial end portions of tubular body 3, wherein, the plurality of idle running The rotation axiss of runner 8 are partly almost parallel with longitudinal datum axis L of tubular body 3, and the plurality of idle running backing roll 8 It is fixed to box-shaped shell 2 to allow tubular body 3 around its longitudinal datum axis L in box-shaped shell 2 in the way of rotating freely Portion rotates freely.Even if there has been described cylinder to be supported by rotational roller, but it is to be understood that, the present invention also covers and wherein rolls Cylinder by being mechanically connected to drum rear wall i.e., and is provided with for loading medicated clothing to cylinder/from the opening of cylinder unloading The relative e axle supporting of wall of cylinder antetheca structure.Described axle also sets up to make cylinder rotate.
The rounded forward edge edge 3f of tubular body 3 loads/unloads around the medicated clothing on the antetheca 2a being formed at box-shaped shell 2 and opens Mouthful and be attached to antetheca 2a it is preferable that being plugged with the first round gasket therebetween in the way of substantially airtight and axial-rotation Circle.And rounded back edge 3r of tubular body 3 is against the rear wall 2b of box-shaped shell 2, and with substantially airtight and axial-rotation Mode is attached directly to described rear wall 2b, is plugged with the second circular seal packing ring therebetween.Front circular seal packing ring and rear circle are close Seal washer is therefore substantially coaxial with longitudinal datum axis L of tubular body 3.
The stream of hot air being produced by heat blower 6 preferably passes through the rear oral area of tubular body 3 i.e., tubular body 3 entered in tubular body 3 by the oral area that back edge 3r defines, flows through the complete of this tubular body 3 inside tubular body 3 Minister's degree, and finally by tubular body 3 front oral area i.e., the mouth being defined by leading edge 3f of tubular body 3 Tubular body is flowed out in portion, and vice versa.
That is, the stream of hot air being produced by heat blower 6 preferably enters tubular body via the first vent 9 3, this first vent 9 is by local alignment/towards the rear wall 2b combining in the way of the rear oral area of tubular body 3 in housing 2 In i.e., in conjunction with the girth of back edge 3r of tubular body 3, and flow via the second vent 10 of substantially slit-like Go out tubular body 3, the second vent 10 of this substantially slit-like is preferably incorporated in the medicated clothing defining box-shaped shell 2 on antetheca 2a In the ring-shaped frame of loading/uninstalling opening.
See figures.1.and.2, heat blower 6 is configured for gradually suctioning out air from rotatable drum 3 again;In the future Cool down from the air of rotatable drum 3 to extract and to stay the moisture of the surplus of the in the air of sucking-off from rotatable drum 3; The air of dehumidifying is heated to predetermined temperature, this predetermined temperature is usually above the temperature of the air from rotatable drum 3;And Finally heating, dehumidifying air is returned in rotatable drum 3, in rotatable drum 3, these air are in drums inside Medicated clothing above flowing and the medicated clothing of drums inside is rapidly dried.
In other words, heat blower 6 allows the air in rotatable drum 3 interior circulation continuously to be dehumidified and heats With the medicated clothing in rapidly drying drum, and heat blower 6 generally comprises:
Air recirculation conduit 11, this air recirculation conduit 11 has first end and the second end, this first end Directly connect with the vent 9 in the rear wall 2b of housing 2, i.e. this first end is fluidly connected to after housing 2 Vent 9 in wall 2b, this second end and the ring-type frame being preferably located in the medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening defining on antetheca 2a Vent 10 in frame directly connects, i.e. the second end is fluidly connected to be preferably located in the medicated clothing defining on antetheca 2a Vent 10 in the ring-shaped frame of loading/uninstalling opening;
Electric centrifugal-type fan 12 (part for the spiral case of this electric centrifugal-type fan 12 illustrates in fig. 1 and 2) or Other kinds of air circulation pump, this electric centrifugal-type fan 12 or other kinds of air circulation pump are along recirculation conduit 11 Positioning flows through rotatable drum 3 and flowing above the medicated clothing in cylinder 3 to produce inside recirculation conduit 11 Air-flow f;
Air-cooling apparatus 13, this air-cooling apparatus 13 positions along air recirculation conduit 11, preferably but nonessential Be positioned at the upstream of centrifugal fan 12, and be configured to the malaria from rotatable drum 3 is cooled down with Make superfluous dampness rapid condensation in air-flow f;And
Air heating apparatus 14, this air heating apparatus 14 is positioned at air cooling dress along air recirculation conduit 11 Put 13 downstream, and be also preferably positioned at the upstream of centrifugal fan 12, and this air heating apparatus 14 is configured to use In to from air-cooling apparatus 13 and the air-flow f that is introduced back into after the dehumidifying of rotatable drum 3 is heated so that leading back Air-flow f to rotatable drum 3 is heated to uniform temperature, and this temperature is preferably, though not necessarily, optionally greater than outflow, and this is rotatable The temperature of the humid air of cylinder 3.
With reference to Fig. 2, heat blower 6 finally includes the air filtration cartridge 15 of preferably substantially wedge-like, this air filtration cartridge 15 are removably fitted in vent 10, and this vent 10 is preferably formed in antetheca 2a upper bound fixed shell 2 On the ring-shaped frame of medicated clothing loading/uninstalling opening.This air filtration cartridge 15 is sized to cover/close whole vent 10, i.e. The entrance of covering/occluded air recirculation conduit 11, and this air filtration cartridge 15 is configured to the suspension in entry deterrence air-flow f Fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule to prevent this fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule from reaching and blocking along air recirculation conduit 11 The air-cooling apparatus 13 of positioning, air heating apparatus 14 and centrifugal fan 12.
See figures.1.and.2, in the illustrated example, especially, outer box-shaped shell 2 is preferably, though not necessarily, included substantially The lower support pedestal 16 of parallelepiped shape and the upper box like cabinet 17 of almost parallel hexahedral shape, this lower support pedestal 16 It is configured for being placed on floor, on this, box like cabinet 17 is rigidly fixed to the top of lower support pedestal 16 and is configured to Accommodate rotatable drum 3.
That is, rotatable drum 3 inside upper box like cabinet 17, supporting base 16 extension immediately above, box like Medicated clothing loading/the uninstalling opening of housing 2 is formed in the antetheca of box like cabinet 17, and por 4 is hinged to box like on this The antetheca of cabinet 17.
Lower support pedestal 16 is preferably, though not necessarily, configured for internally accommodating in air recirculation conduit 11 again Centre/intermediate section, and the air-cooling apparatus 13 of heat blower 6, air heating apparatus 14 and centrifugal fan 12 are preferred Be positioned in the described central authorities/intermediate section of air recirculation conduit 11.Therefore, lower support pedestal 16 is preferably, though not necessarily, It is configured for internally accommodating a part for heat blower 6.
Preferably, though not necessarily, lower support pedestal 16 is also configured to directly support idler roller 8.In other words, with certainly Lower support pedestal is preferably directly fixed in the way of axial-rotation by the dummy roll 8 of the mode supporting tubular body 3 rotating 16 top.
See figures.1.and.2, heat blower 6 is preferably, though not necessarily, made up of the closed circuit heat blower of heat-pump-type 6, because This its be provided with heat pump circuit 18, this heat pump circuit 18 includes the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger and the second air/cold-producing medium Heat exchanger, the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger and the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger are positioned at air recirculation Inside pipeline 11, it is preferably positioned as the upstream of centrifugal fan 12.
" vaporizer " that first air/refrigerant heat exchanger is commonly known as heat pump circuit is located at air again In closed circuit 11, and the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger is configured to remove/absorb the air-flow f from rotatable drum 3 In heat, therefore formed heat blower 6 air-cooling apparatus 13.And the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger is led to " condenser " of being commonly referred to as heat pump circuit is located in air recirculation conduit 11 in the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 downstream, and the second air/refrigerant heat exchanger is configured to discharge heat and hands over to from the first air/cold-producing medium heat The air-flow f of parallel operation 13, therefore forms the air heating apparatus 14 of heat blower 6.
In the illustrated example, specifically, the first air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 and the second air/cold-producing medium heat are handed over Parallel operation 14 is along the section in the lower support pedestal 16 being attached to box-shaped shell 2 of air recirculation conduit 11 one by one Setting.
Over and above what is described above, heat pump circuit 18 also includes electronic compressing apparatus of refrigerant 19 and expansion valve or similar known Passive/operation refrigerant expansion device (for example, capillary tube, thermostatic valve or electric control expansion valve), this electronic cold-producing medium pressure Compression apparatus 19 are plugged on the refrigerant outlet of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 and the refrigeration of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 14 Between agent entrance, and this electronic compressing apparatus of refrigerant 19 is configured for compressing the gaseous refrigerant guiding heat exchanger 14 into Agent so that cold-producing medium pressure and temperature at the refrigerant inlet of heat exchanger 14 than the refrigerant outlet in heat exchanger 13 Place is much higher.The refrigerant expansion device of this expansion valve or similar known passive/operation is plugged on air/cold-producing medium heat exchange Between the refrigerant outlet of device 14 and air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 refrigerant inlet, and it is configured to lead to be drawn towards The rapid expanding of the cold-producing medium of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 is so that the pressure and temperature of cold-producing medium is in heat exchanger 14 More much higher than at the refrigerant inlet of air/refrigerant heat exchanger 13 at refrigerant outlet.
According to unshowned different embodiment, heat blower 6 can include the electricity as air heating apparatus 14 Heater and the air-air formula heat exchanger as air-cooling apparatus 13, wherein, air-flow f is by around washing machine Environment is simultaneously disposed to the air of washing machine surrounding and is cooled down.It is additionally provided with suitable air pumping unit to pump ring Border air passes through air-air formula heat exchanger.
See figures.1.and.2, the centrifugal fan 12 of heat blower 6 is preferably, though not necessarily, positioned at supporting base again On 16 back, i.e. be positioned on the rear wall 2b of box-shaped shell 2, this centrifugal fan 12 is configured to produce from air recirculation Central authorities/the intermediate section of pipeline 11 flows to the air-flow f of the vent 9 in the rear wall 2b of housing 2.
In the embodiment as shown, the centrifugal fan 12 of heat blower 6 is preferably substantially in air recirculation pipe The end of the central authorities/intermediate section in road 11 accommodates/is recessed in the lower support pedestal 16 of housing 2 at least in part, that is, accommodate/ Be recessed in the rear wall 2b of box-shaped shell 2, and the external volute of centrifugal fan 12 or impeller housing be shaped as/be configured to Central authorities/the intermediate section of air recirculation conduit 11 directly connects with combining both the vents 9 in the rear wall 2b of housing 2, That is, fluidly connect.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, air filtration cartridge 15 includes again:
First air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 20, this first air filtration shell or container 20 It is sized to insert/to fill in the medicated clothing dress being preferably formed in antetheca 2a upper bound fixed shell 2 in the way of manual extraction out In vent 10 on the ring-shaped frame of load/uninstalling opening, to be substantially filled with the entirely empty section of vent 10, and should First air filtration shell or container 20 are provided with side wall that is two preferred general planar, opposed facing, can passing through air 21, this two side walls 21 are configured to entry deterrence and pass through hanging in the air-flow f in vent 10 air inlet recirculation conduit 11 Floating fine hair and/or the end of a thread microgranule;And preferably
Can be through the upper lid 22 of air, preferably substantially similar plate shape, on this, lid 22 rigidly associates/is fixed to Bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 20 are to close the upper oral part of this bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 20, and cover 22 on this Also shape/be sized to the whole vent of closing/covering 10.
In the illustrated example, the air filtration wall 21 of shell 20 preferably, though not necessarily, substantially mirror images ground (specularly) tilt so that air filtration shell or container with respect to the central plane M of air filtration shell or container 20 20 have generally V-shaped or U-shaped cross section.
The air filtration shell of this substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 20 are also divided into two being optionally separated from each other Individual complementary door leaf shape part 23, and each door leaf shape part 23 is preferably incorporated with the corresponding of air filtration shell or container 20 Can be through the side wall 21 of air.Preferably, two door leaf shape parts 23 are also about in the bottom of air filtration shell or container 20 Place i.e., relatively laterally hinging with the upper oral part of air filtration shell or container 20 to each other so that around preferably with Air filtration shell or container 20 can rotate against through the almost parallel lateral fiducial axis A of the side wall 21 of air so that Whole air filtration shell or container 20 can be opened in the way of similar books around datum axis A.
In the illustrated example, two door leaf shape parts 23 of air filtration shell or container 20 preferably connect via a pair Hinge 24 is pivotably linked to each other, and this pair of connects hinge 24 is aligned with datum axis A and is positioned approximately in sky On the bottom of gas filter shell or container 20, i.e. the relatively positioning with the upper oral part of air filtration shell or container 20.This Outward, i.e., the rotation axiss A of two door leaf shape parts 23 is preferably located substantially at the hinge axes of two connects hinges 24 On the central plane M of air filtration shell or container 20, and further preferably, this hinge axes is transverse to through air filtration The direction of the air-flow f of cylinder 15 extends.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, similar with air filtration shell or container 20, the passing through of air filtration cartridge 15 The upper lid 22 of air is preferably divisible into the mutual dribbleware 25 that two energy pass through air, and the mutual dribbleware 25 that this two energy pass through air is preferred Ground is in the shape of substantially similar plate and can optionally be separated from each other, and this two energy pass through in the mutual dribbleware 25 of air Each be for good and all rigidly fixed to the corresponding door leaf shape part 23 of bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 20, bag-shaped to allow Air filtration shell or container 20 are opened in the way of similar books.
Preferably, two parts 25 of upper lid 22 also incorporate the snap lock mechanism 26 that can manually operate, this card Button locking mechanism 26 is configured for two parts 25 are mutually being connected with choosing when formed/being constituted the upper lid 22 that can pass through air Selecting property two parts 25 are rigidly anchored into each other, therefore prevent any accident of the first air filtration shell or container 20 Open.
In the illustrated example, the part 25 of the preferably substantially similar plate shape that each of upper lid 22 can pass through air is preferred Ground is formed as a part with the corresponding door leaf shape part 23 of bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 20.
Alternatively, being for good and all rigidly connected/be attached to sky through the upper lid 22 of air of air filtration cartridge 15 One of two door leaf shape parts 23 of gas filter shell or container 20 door leaf shape part, and it is configured for rigidity and stable But the mode that can easily discharge optionally is attached to the side of another door leaf shape part 23 of air filtration shell or container 20 Edge.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, air filtration cartridge 15 is also included outside substantially bag-shaped or the second air filtration of pocketed It is empty that shell or container 30, this second air filtration shell or container 30 be equipped with/are recessed into substantially bag-shaped first below upper lid 22 In gas filter shell or container 20, thus being passed through by the roughly the same air-flow f through filter shell 20, and this second sky Gas filter shell or container 30 is provided with two preferred general planar, the energy that faces each other pass through the side wall 31 of air, each The individual fine hair of suspension being configured to through the side wall 31 of air in entry deterrence air-flow f and/or the end of a thread granule and with sky Gas filter shell or container 20 accordingly can through the side wall 21 of air partly in the face of and be stacked.According to the present invention, air-flow f First pass through after lid 22 on passing through the second air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 30 and then across First air filtration shell of bag-shaped or pocketed or container 20.
Preferably, though not necessarily, the second air filtration shell or container 30 can be also configured to hinder through the side wall 31 of air Only size passes through, than by the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 20, fine hair and/or the end of a thread that the side wall 21 of air is stoped The smaller fine hair of grain and/or the end of a thread granule.
Second air filtration shell or container 30 are mechanically coupled to the first air filtration shell or appearance in a sliding manner Device 20 so that the second air filtration shell or container 30 energy pass through air side wall 31 can be with respect to the first air filtration outside The side wall 21 that the corresponding energy of shell or container 20 passes through air breaks away.
In other words, the second air filtration shell or container 30 are mechanically coupled to the first air filtration in a sliding manner Shell or container 20 so that the second air filtration shell or container 30 each can pass through the side wall 31 of air all can along with First air filtration shell or the corresponding of container 20 can direction that be substantially parallel d with respect to the first sky through the side wall 21 of air This side wall 21 that can pass through air of gas filter shell or container 20 breaks away.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the illustrated example, the second air filtration housing or container 30 preferably shape/ It is constructed to be permeable to by specifically passing through opening or notch 27 on the side that is formed at the first air filtration shell or container 20 Manually extracted out from the first air filtration shell or container 20 in the way of drawer-like.
Preferably, by opening or notch 27 by the first air filtration shell or two door leaf shape parts 23 of container 20 week Edge boundary definition.
Second air filtration shell or container 30 are preferably sized/are constructed to be permeable to edge and air filtration shell or container The rotation axiss A of 20 two door leaf shape parts 23 direction that be substantially parallel d in the way of drawer-like manually from the first air Filter shell or container 20 are extracted out.
The second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 30 and bag-shaped first air filtration shell or container 20 It is similar to and be preferably divisible into the complementary door leaf shape part 32 of two being optionally separated from each other, and two door leaf shape parts Each of 32 door leaf shape parts combine the side wall 31 that can pass through air accordingly of air filtration shell or container 30.Additionally, Two door leaf shape parts 32 of air filtration shell or container 30 preferably laterally hinging to each other so that whole bag-shaped air mistake Filter outer housing or container 30 can be opened in the way of similar books.
With reference to Fig. 6, in the illustrated example, two door leaf shape parts 32 of air filtration shell or container 30 are via positioned at sky A pair of connects hinge 33 on the lateral edges of gas filter shell or container 30 is pivotably linked to each other.Additionally, two The datum axis of connects hinge 34 i.e., the rotation axiss B of two door leaf shape parts 32 and air filtration shell or container The rotation axiss A of 20 door leaf shape part 23 is substantially vertical.If preferably, this pair of connects hinge 33 and its rotation axiss B are permissible Abreast arrange with the rotation axiss A of the door leaf shape part 23 of air filtration shell or container 20.
Preferably, each door leaf shape part 32 of the second air filtration shell or container 30 also shapes/is configured to and the first sky The corresponding door leaf shape part 23 of gas filter shell or container 20 be mechanically coupled to such that it is able to along both with the first air filtration shell Or the benchmark of this corresponding door leaf shape part 23 of container 20 dispose plane almost parallel and with air filtration shell or container 20 The rotation axiss A of two door leaf shape parts 23 direction that be substantially parallel d and slides with respect to this corresponding door leaf shape part 23.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, each door leaf shape part 32 of the second air filtration shell or container 30 be preferably provided with to A few horizontal drawer runner 34, this at least one horizontal drawer runner 34 is shaped as engaging in an axially slidable way and is formed at Corresponding straight-line groove 34a on the corresponding door leaf shape part 23 of the first air filtration shell or container 20.Straight-line groove 34a with The rotation axiss A of two door leaf shape parts 23 of air filtration shell or container 20 extends parallel to.Guidance surface 34,34a are with cunning Dynamic mode couples so that the second air cabinet or container 30 can be empty with respect to first between the first location and the second location Gas filter shell or container 20 slidably move, wherein, in primary importance, the first air filtration shell or container 20 energy passes through the side wall 21 of air and the energy of the second air filtration shell or container 30 through faced by the side wall 31 of air and folded Put;In the second position, the first air filtration shell or container 20 and the second air filtration shell or container 30 can be through empty The stacked of side wall 21 and 31 of gas is eliminated.In the second position, the second air filtration shell or container 30 are by from the first air Extract out in filter shell or container 20.In described primary importance, the first air filtration shell or container 20 can pass through air The energy of side wall 21 and the second air filtration shell or container 30 pass through the side wall 31 of air and separated by gap 40.
The second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 30 are preferably also provided with the snap-lock machine of manual operation Structure 35, this snap lock mechanism 35 is configured for optionally rigidly being anchored into the second air filtration shell or container 30 First air filtration shell or container 20, to prevent the second air filtration shell or container 30 from the first air filtration shell or appearance Any undesirable extraction in device 20.Snap lock mechanism 35 includes being formed at the one of the second air filtration shell or container 30 One or more of individual or two door leaf shape parts 32 recess 35a and be correspondingly positioned at the first air filtration shell or appearance One or more protuberance 35b on one or two door leaf shape part 23 of device 20.Each protuberance 35b is in the second air mistake Corresponding recess 35a is engaged when in filter outer housing or the fully-inserted first air filtration shell of container 30 or container 20.
With reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, according to alternate embodiments, air filtration cartridge 15 includes:
First air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 120, this first air filtration shell or container 120 are sized to insert/fill in the medicated clothing dress being preferably formed in antetheca 2a upper bound fixed shell 2 in the way of can extracting out manually In vent 10 on the ring-shaped frame of load/uninstalling opening, to be substantially filled with the entirely empty section of vent 10, and should First air filtration shell or container 120 are provided with two preferred general planar, facing each other, side wall can passing through air 121, the side wall 121 that this can pass through air is configured to entry deterrence and is entered the gas in air recirculation conduit 11 by vent 10 The fine hair of suspension in stream f and/or the end of a thread granule;
Second air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 130, this second air filtration shell or container 130 be equipped with/are recessed in the first substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 120, thus being through the big of filter shell 120 Cause identical air-flow f to pass through, and this second air filtration shell or container 130 be provided with two preferred general planar, mutual Facing, side wall 131 that is can passing through air, this two can be configured to stop through each of side wall 131 of air Enter the fine hair of suspension in air-flow f and/or the end of a thread granule, and can be thoroughly with air filtration shell or the corresponding of container 120 Cross the side wall 121 of air partly in the face of and stacked.
Air filtration cartridge also include can pass through air upper lid 122, this can pass through air upper lid 122 rigidly associate/ It is fixed to the second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 130, to close the second air filtration shell or container 130 simultaneously Upper oral part and the first air filtration shell or container 120 upper oral part.According to the present invention, air-flow f is first after covering 122 on passing through Initially pass through the second air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 130 and then across bag-shaped or pocketed first empty Gas filter shell or container 120.
Additionally, the second air filtration shell or container 130 are mechanically coupled to outside the first air filtration in a sliding manner Shell or container 120 are so that the side wall 131 that the energy of the second air filtration shell or container 130 passes through air can be with respect to first The side wall 121 that the corresponding energy of air filtration shell or container 120 passes through air breaks away.
Substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 120 are divided into the two complementary doors that can be optionally separated from each other Fan-shaped part 123, and each of two door leaf shape parts 123 door leaf shape part is all with reference to air filtration shell or container 120 The side wall 121 of air can be passed through accordingly.Additionally, two door leaf shape part 123 preferably sides of air filtration shell or container 120 To being hinged to each other so that entirely bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 120 can be opened in the way of similar books.
Similar with air filtration shell or container 120, the second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 130 are divided into energy Enough two complementary door leaf shape parts 132 being optionally separated from each other, and each of two door leaf shape parts 132 door leaf shape The side wall 131 that air can be passed through accordingly all with reference to air filtration shell or container 130 for the part.
Each of two door leaf shape parts 132 of the second air filtration shell or container 130 door leaf shape part is also to slide Mode be mechanically coupled to the first air filtration shell or container 120 corresponding door leaf shape part 123 such that it is able to along both with The energy of this door leaf shape part 123 pass through air side wall 121 benchmark dispose plane almost parallel and with can through air upper lid 122 is substantially vertical i.e. suitable for reading with the first air filtration shell or container 120 and the second air filtration shell or container 130 Portion's generally perpendicular direction d ' slide with respect to door leaf shape part 123.
With reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, each door leaf shape part 132 of the second air filtration shell or container 130 preferably passes through Guidance surface 134,134a are permanently mechanically coupled to the corresponding of the first air filtration shell or container 120 in a sliding manner Door leaf shape part 123 such that it is able to respect to door leaf shape part 123 the first operating position (see Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) with second behaviour Make to slide between position (see Figure 10), wherein, in the first operating position, the energy of door leaf shape part 132 passes through the side wall 131 of air The side wall 121 passing through air with the energy of corresponding door leaf shape part 123 is stacked;In the second operating position, the energy of door leaf shape part 132 Through air side wall 131 be arranged on corresponding door leaf shape part 123 energy pass through air side wall 121 side by.Described In one position, the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 120 passes through side wall 121 and the second air filtration shell or the appearance of air The side wall 131 that the energy of device 130 passes through air matches, thus passing through air with the energy of the second air filtration shell or container 130 Side wall 131 is partly parallel and energy that be preferably substantially attached to the second air filtration shell or container 130 passes through air Side wall 131.In the described second position, the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 120 passes through the side wall 121 and second of air Being eliminated through stacked between the side wall 131 of air of air filtration shell or container 130.
With reference to Fig. 7 to Figure 10, in the illustrated example, two door leaf shape parts of the first air filtration shell or container 120 123 by being approximately at i.e. relative with upper lid 22 a pair of connection on the bottom of air filtration shell or container 120 Hinge 124 is pivotally linked to each other.Additionally, the datum axis of two connects hinges 124 is two door leaf shape parts 123 Rotation axiss A ' is preferably located substantially on air filtration shell or the central plane N of container 120.
The second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 130 are divided into two complementary door leaf shape parts 132 again, this two Each of complementary door leaf shape part 132 door leaf shape part passes through guidance surface 134,134a is mechanically coupled in a sliding manner To the first air filtration shell or container 120 corresponding door leaf shape part 123 such that it is able to along and air filtration shell or container Rotation axiss A ' generally perpendicular direction d of 120 two door leaf shape parts 123 ' slide with respect to door leaf shape part 123.Directory Face 134,134a are respectively formed on the second air filtration shell or each door leaf shape part 132 of container 130 and the first air On each door leaf shape part 123 of filter shell or container 120.
With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in the illustrated example, the air filtration wall 121 of the first air filtration shell or container 120 With the air filtration wall 131 of the second air filtration shell or container 130 preferably relative to air filtration shell or container 120 Central plane N substantially mirror images ground tilt so that both air filtration shell or container 120,130 have generally V-shaped or U-shaped Cross section.
Preferably, though not necessarily, being also configured to through the side wall 131 of air of the second air filtration shell or container 130 Stop to have and pass through, than by the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 120, fine hair and/or the line that the side wall 121 of air is stoped The fine hair of smaller size of head granule and/or the end of a thread granule.
With reference to Fig. 7 to Figure 10, similar with air filtration shell or container 120 and 130, passing through of air filtration cartridge 15 is empty The upper lid 122 of gas is preferably divisible into the preferably substantially similar plate shape that two energy that can be optionally separated from each other pass through air Mutual dribbleware 125, each of this two mutual dribblewares 125 are for good and all rigidly fixed to the second air filtration shell or container 130 corresponding door leaf shape part 132, thus allow two substantially bag-shaped air filtration shells or container 120 with 130 with similar The mode of books is opened.
Preferably, two parts 125 of upper lid 122 also incorporate the snap lock mechanism 126 being capable of manual operation, this card Button locking mechanism 126 is configured for reciprocally coupling in two parts 125 formed/to be constituted the upper lid 122 that can pass through air When optionally by two part 125 rigid anchorage to each other, therefore preventing air filtration shell or container 120 and 130 liang The arbitrarily undesirable of person is opened.
In the illustrated example, upper lid 122 each can pass through air part 125 preferably with the second air filtration outside The corresponding door leaf shape part 132 of shell or container 130 is formed as a part.
Alternatively, air filtration cartridge 15 for good and all can rigidly associate/be fixed to through the upper lid 122 of air One of two door leaf shape parts 132 of two air filtration shells or container 130 door leaf shape part, and be configured for rigidity And mode stable but that can easily discharge optionally is attached to another door leaf shape part of air filtration shell or container 130 132 edge.
With reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the air filtration cartridge 15 of the 3rd embodiment according to alternate embodiments includes:
First air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 220, this first air filtration shell or container 220 are sized to insert/fill in, in the way of manual extraction out, the medicated clothing being preferably formed in antetheca 2a upper bound fixed shell 2 In vent 10 on the ring-shaped frame of loading/uninstalling opening, to be substantially filled with the entirely empty section of vent 10, and This first air filtration shell or container 220 be provided with two preferably general planar, mutually towards, can be through air Side wall 221, this two can be configured to entry deterrence through the side wall 221 of air and enter air recirculation conduit by vent 10 The fine hair of suspension in air-flow f in 11 and/or the end of a thread granule;
Second air filtration shell of-substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 230, this second air filtration shell or container 230 be equipped with/are recessed in the first substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 220, thus by big through filter shell 220 Cause identical air-flow f to pass through, and this second air filtration shell or container 230 be provided with two preferred general planar, mutual Facing, side wall 231 that is can passing through air, this two can be configured to stop through each of side wall 231 of air Enter the fine hair of suspension in air-flow f and/or the end of a thread granule, and can be thoroughly with air filtration shell or the corresponding of container 220 Cross the side wall 221 of air partly in the face of and stacked.
Air filtration cartridge also include can pass through air upper lid 222, this can pass through air upper lid 222 rigidly associate/ It is fixed to the first substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 220, thus close the first air filtration shell or container simultaneously 220 upper oral part and the upper oral part of the second air filtration shell or container 230.According to the present invention, air-flow f covers 222 on passing through First pass through the second air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container 230 and then across bag-shaped or pocketed afterwards One air filtration shell or container 220.
First air filtration shell or container 220 are mechanically coupled to the second air filtration shell or appearance in a sliding manner Device 230 is so that the side wall 221 that the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 220 passes through air can be with respect to the second air mistake The side wall 231 that the corresponding energy of filter outer housing or container 230 passes through air breaks away.
The second substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 230 are divided into two complementations that can be optionally separated from each other Door leaf shape part 232, and each of this two door leaf shape parts 232 door leaf shape part combines air filtration shell or container The 230 side wall 231 that can pass through air accordingly.Additionally, two door leaf shape parts 232 of air filtration shell or container 230 are excellent Selection of land laterally hinging to each other so that entirely bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 230 can be beaten in the way of similar books Open.
Similar with air filtration shell or container 230, the first substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 220 are divided into energy Enough two complementary door leaf shape parts 223 being optionally separated from each other, and each of this two door leaf shape parts 223 door leaf The side wall 221 that air can be passed through accordingly all with reference to air filtration shell or container 230 for the shape part.
Each of two door leaf shape parts 223 of the first air filtration shell or container 220 door leaf shape part is also to slide Mode be mechanically coupled to the second air filtration shell or container 230 corresponding door leaf shape part 232 such that it is able to along both with The energy of this door leaf shape part 232 pass through air side wall 231 benchmark dispose plane almost parallel and with can through air upper lid 222 is substantially vertical i.e. suitable for reading with the first air filtration shell or container 220 and the second air filtration shell or container 230 Portion's generally perpendicular direction d ' slide with respect to door leaf shape part 232.
With reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, each door leaf shape part 223 of the first air filtration shell or container 220 preferably passes through Guidance surface 234,234a are for good and all mechanically coupled to the corresponding of the second air filtration shell or container 230 in a sliding manner Door leaf shape part 232 is such that it is able to respect to door between the first operating position (see Figure 11) and the second operating position (see Figure 12) Fan-shaped part 232 slides, wherein, in the first operating position, the energy of door leaf shape part 223 pass through the side wall 221 of air with corresponding The side wall 231 that the energy of door leaf shape part 232 passes through air is stacked;In the second operating position, door leaf shape part 223 can pass through air Side wall 221 be arranged on corresponding door leaf shape part 232 energy pass through air the side of side wall 231 by.In described primary importance, The energy of the first air filtration shell or container 230 passes through the side wall 221 of air and the energy of the second air filtration shell or container 230 Side wall 231 through air matches, thus pass through 231 innings of the side wall of air with the energy of the second air filtration shell or container 230 Portion ground is parallel and energy that be preferably substantially attached to the second air filtration shell or container 230 passes through the side wall 231 of air.? In the described second position, the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 220 passes through outside side wall 221 and second air filtration of air Being eliminated through stacked between the side wall 231 of air of shell or container 230.
With reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, in the illustrated example, two door leaf shape parts of the second air filtration shell or container 230 232 by being approximately at i.e. relative with upper lid 222 a pair of connection on the bottom of air filtration shell or container 230 Hinge 224 is pivotably linked to each other.Additionally, the datum axis of two connects hinges 224 is two door leaf shapes The rotation axiss A ' of part 232 is preferably located substantially on air filtration shell or the central plane of container 220, such as and figure Observe in the same sectional view of 8 sectional view.
The first substantially bag-shaped air filtration shell or container 220 are divided into two complementary door leaf shape parts 223 again, this two Each of complementary door leaf shape part 223 door leaf shape part passes through guidance surface 234,234a is mechanically coupled in a sliding manner To the corresponding door leaf shape part 232 of the second air filtration shell or container 230, with can along with air filtration shell or container Rotation axiss A ' generally perpendicular direction d of 230 two door leaf shape parts 232 ' slide with respect to door leaf shape part 232.Directory Face 234,234a are respectively formed on the second air filtration shell or each door leaf shape part 232 of container 230 and the first air mistake On each door leaf shape part 223 of filter outer housing or container 220.
With reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, in the illustrated example, the air filtration wall of the first air filtration shell or container 220 221 and second air filtration shell or container 230 air filtration wall 231 preferably relative to air filtration shell or container 220 central plane substantially mirror images ground tilts, observation so that air such as in the sectional view the same with the sectional view of Fig. 8 Both filter shell or container 220 and 230 have generally V-shaped or U-shaped cross section.
Preferably, though not necessarily, being also configured to through the side wall 231 of air of the second air filtration shell or container 230 Stop to have and pass through, than by the energy of the first air filtration shell or container 220, fine hair and/or the line that the side wall 221 of air is stoped The fine hair of smaller size of head granule and/or the end of a thread granule.
With reference to Figure 11 to Figure 12, similar with air filtration shell or container 220 and 230, the passing through of air filtration cartridge 15 The upper lid 222 of air is preferably divisible into two energy that can be optionally separated from each other and passes through air, preferably substantially similar plate The mutual dribbleware 225 of shape, each of this two mutual dribblewares 225 are for good and all rigidly fixed to the first air filtration shell or appearance The corresponding door leaf shape part 223 of device 220, to allow two substantially bag-shaped air filtration shells or container 220 with 230 with similar The mode of books is opened.
Preferably, two parts 225 of upper lid 222 also incorporate the snap lock mechanism 226 being capable of manual operation, this card Button locking mechanism 226 is configured for reciprocally coupling in both parts 225 formed/to be constituted the upper lid that can pass through air When 222 optionally by two part 225 rigid anchorage to each other, therefore preventing air filtration shell or container 220 and 230 Both any undesirable is opened.
In the illustrated example, upper lid 22 each can pass through air part 225 preferably with the first air filtration The corresponding door leaf shape part 223 of shell or container 220 is formed as a part.
In the inner surface side of the second air filtration shell or a door leaf shape part 232 of container 230, interval can be set Part 241, to be that two door leaf shape parts 232 couple in the second air filtration shell or container 230 positioned at closed position When keep door leaf shape part 232 be spaced apart from each other with preset distance.Distance piece 241 enables door leaf shape part 232 to be pressed against The door leaf shape part 223 of one air filtration shell or container 220 with eliminate or reduce air-flow f can in the first air filtration shell or Flow between container 220 and the second air filtration shell or container 230 rather than flow first through the second air filtration shell Or the probability of container 230.
The routine operation of drum-type Household drier for clothes 1 can clearly be inferred as described above, without more Many explanations.
The advantage quantity relevant with the ad hoc structure of entity air filtration cartridge 15 is a lot.
It is true that in air filtration cartridge 15, fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule tend to build up/rest on two air mistakes The inner surface of the air filtration wall 21,31,121,131,221,231 of filter outer housing or container 20,120,220 and 30,130,230 On, therefore fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule user in order to air filtration cartridge 15 is dismantled/opened to the purpose periodically cleaning when be maintained at In air filtration shell or container 20,120,220 and 30,130,220.
It is clear that drum-type Household drier for clothes 1 described herein can be made a change without departing from the present invention Scope.
For example, the air-cooling apparatus 13 of heat blower 6 can include air/air heat exchanger, this air/air Heat exchanger is located inside air recirculation conduit 11, is preferably located in the upstream of centrifugal fan 12, and is configured for Using fresh air outside, the air-flow f from rotatable drum 3 is cooled down;However, the air heating dress of heat blower 6 Putting 14 can be by inside air recirculation conduit 11, in air/air heat exchanger downstream and preferably in centrifugation The resistor in formula fan 12 downstream is constituted.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of cloth drying machine (1), described cloth drying machine (1) includes external shell (2) and air filtration cartridge (15), described External shell (2) has antetheca (2a), and described antetheca (2a) is provided with medicated clothing and loads/unload passes through opening, described air filtration Cylinder (15) is removably fitted in the vent (10) being passed through by cloth drying air-flow (f), described air filtration Cylinder (15) includes the first air filtration shell or the container (20,120,220) of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed, described first air filtration Shell or container (20,120,220) are sized to insert/be tucked in described vent (10) and be configured to entry deterrence institute State the fine hair of suspension in air-flow (f) and/or the end of a thread granule;
Described air filtration cartridge (15) further include the second air filtration shell of substantially bag-shaped or pocketed or container (30, 130,230):
- described second air filtration shell or container (30,130,230) be equipped with/be recessed into described first air filtration shell or Thus being through the roughly the same of described first air filtration shell or container (20,120,220) in container (20,120,220) Air-flow (f) passed through;
- described second air filtration shell or container (30,130,230) are configured to the suspension in air-flow (f) described in entry deterrence Fine hair and/or the end of a thread granule;And
- described second air filtration shell or container (30,130,230) are mechanically coupled to described first sky in a sliding manner Gas filter shell or container (20,120),
Described cloth drying machine is characterised by, described air filtration cartridge (15) also include can pass through air upper lid (22,122, 222), described energy pass through air upper lid (22,122,222) rigidly associate/be fixed to or described first air filtration outside Shell or container (20,220) or described second air filtration shell or container (130), to close outside described first air filtration Shell or the upper oral part of container (20,220) or described second air filtration shell or container (130).
2. cloth drying machine (1) according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first and second air filtration shells Or container (20,30;120,130;220,230) inclusion is configured for the fine hair of the suspension in air-flow (f) described in entry deterrence And/or the energy of the end of a thread granule passes through the side wall (21,31 of air;121,131;221,231), and, described first and second empty Gas filter shell or container (20,30;120,130;220,230) further include guidance surface (34,34a;134,134a; 234,234a), described guidance surface (34,34a;134,134a;234,234a) it is coupled to each other in a sliding manner so that described An air filtration shell between first and second air filtration shells or container or container (20,30,120,130;220, 230) can be with respect to another air filtration shell or container (30,20,130,120;230,220) in primary importance and second It is slidably moved between position, in described primary importance, described first air filtration shell or container (20,120,220) Energy pass through the side wall (21,121,221) of air in the face of and be stacked and placed on described second air filtration shell or container (30,130, 230) energy passes through the side wall (31,131,231) of air, in the described second position, described first air filtration shell or appearance The described energy of device (20,120,220) passes through side wall (21,121,221) and described second air filtration shell or the container of air The described energy of (30,130,230) passes through stacked being eliminated of the side wall (31,131,231) of air.
3. cloth drying machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described energy pass through air upper lid (22,122, 222) it is divided into the mutual dribbleware (25,125,225) of two being optionally separated from each other, and, described two mutual dribbleware (25, 125,225) each of mutually dribbleware be for good and all rigidly fixed to or described first air filtration shell or container (20, 220) or described second air filtration shell or container (130) corresponding door leaf shape part (23,132,223), to allow Described first air filtration shell or container (20,220) or described second air filtration shell or container (130) are to be similar to book This mode is opened.
4. cloth drying machine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described energy pass through air upper lid (22,122, 222) described two mutual dribbleware (25,125,225) is combined with the snap lock mechanism (26,126,226) being capable of manual operation, Described snap lock mechanism (26,126,226) be configured for being coupled to each other in described two mutual dribblewares (25,125,225) and Formation/described energy of composition passes through described two mutual dribbleware (25,125,225) selectivitys during upper lid (22,122,222) of air Ground rigid anchorage is to each other.
5. cloth drying machine (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that described first air filtration Shell or container (20,120,220) and described second air filtration shell or container (30,130,230) are divided into and can divide each other The two complementary door leaf shape parts (23,123,223 opened;32,132,232), described first air filtration shell or container (20, 120,220) and/or described second air filtration shell or container (30,130,230) described door leaf shape part be hinged to each other with Around rotation axiss (A, A ', B) rotation so that described first air filtration shell or container (20,120,220) and/or described the Two air filtration shells or container (30,130,230) can be opened in the way of similar books.
6. cloth drying machine according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described second air filtration shell or container (30, 130,230) each door leaf shape part (32,132,232) shape/be configured to described first air filtration shell or container (20, 120,220) corresponding door leaf shape part (23,123,223) is mechanically coupled to such that it is able to make one slide with respect to another one Dynamic.
7. cloth drying machine according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described second air filtration shell or container (30) Described two door leafs shape part (32) laterally mutually hinged with along the rotation substantially vertical or parallel with described rotation axiss (A) Shaft axis (B) rotate, so that described second air filtration shell or container (20) can be opened in the way of similar books.
8. cloth drying machine according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described second air filtration shell or container (30) Shape/be constructed to be permeable on the side being passed through described first air filtration shell or container (20) by opening or groove Mouth (27) is manually extracted out in the way of drawer-like from this first air filtration shell or container (20), described second air Filter shell or container (30) can be along the described two door leaf shape parts with described first air filtration shell or container (20) (23) the parallel direction (d) of described rotation axiss (A) is extracted out.
9. cloth drying machine according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described second air filtration shell or container (30) It is additionally provided with the snap lock mechanism (35) being capable of manual operation, described snap lock mechanism (35) is configured for described Two air filtration shells or container (30) optionally rigid anchorage extremely described first air filtration shell or container (20).
10. cloth drying machine according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that in described primary importance, described first air The described energy of filter shell or container (20) passes through side wall (21) and described second air filtration shell or the container (30) of air Described energy pass through air side wall (31) be divided by a gap.
11. cloth drying machines according to claim 6 are it is characterised in that described first air filtration shell or container Door leaf shape part (123,223) of (120,220) and the door leaf shape part of described second air filtration shell or container (130,230) (132,232) relative to each other can slide along with described rotation axiss (A ') generally perpendicular direction (d ').
12. cloth drying machines according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described first air filtration shell or container Door leaf shape part (123,223) of (120,220) and the door leaf shape part of described second air filtration shell or container (130,230) (132,232) relative to each other can slide between the first operating position and the second operating position, in described first operative position In putting, the energy of door leaf shape part (132,232) of described second air filtration shell or container (130,230) passes through the side wall of air (131,231) are stacked and placed on corresponding door leaf shape part (123,223) of described first air filtration shell or container (120,220) Can be through the side wall (121,221) of air, in described second operating position, described first air filtration shell or container The energy of (120,220) passes through the side wall (121,221) of air and the energy of described second air filtration shell or container (130,230) Stacked being eliminated through the side wall (131,231) of air.
13. cloth drying machines according to claim 2 it is characterised in that in described primary importance, described first air The described energy of filter shell or container (120,220) passes through the side wall (121,221) of air and described second air filtration shell Or the described energy of container (130,230) pass through air side wall (131,231) be paired into described second air filtration shell or The side wall (131,231) that the described energy of container (130,230) passes through air is partly parallel.
14. cloth drying machines according to any one of claim 1 to 3 it is characterised in that with described air-flow (f) fluid Communicatively it is provided with heat pump (18), to remove dampness from described air-flow (f) and to discharge to described air-flow (f) hot.
CN201380035948.4A 2012-07-06 2013-06-25 Laundry dryer Active CN104520494B (en)

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EP12175287.7A EP2682514A1 (en) 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 Laundry dryer
EP12175287.7 2012-07-06
PCT/EP2013/063297 WO2014005887A1 (en) 2012-07-06 2013-06-25 Laundry dryer

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CN104520494A CN104520494A (en) 2015-04-15
CN104520494B true CN104520494B (en) 2017-02-22

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US (1) US20150284897A1 (en)
EP (2) EP2682514A1 (en)
CN (1) CN104520494B (en)
AU (1) AU2013286112A1 (en)
PL (1) PL2870283T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2014005887A1 (en)

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US20150284897A1 (en) 2015-10-08
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