CN104519577A - Method and system for communication resource management, and device - Google Patents

Method and system for communication resource management, and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104519577A
CN104519577A CN201310452662.8A CN201310452662A CN104519577A CN 104519577 A CN104519577 A CN 104519577A CN 201310452662 A CN201310452662 A CN 201310452662A CN 104519577 A CN104519577 A CN 104519577A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
communication
base station
subframe
resource
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CN201310452662.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104519577B (en
Inventor
黄莹
陈琳
谢峰
吴栓栓
黄河
李大鹏
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201310452662.8A priority Critical patent/CN104519577B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/077512 priority patent/WO2014177078A1/en
Publication of CN104519577A publication Critical patent/CN104519577A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for communication resource management, and devices. The method comprises: first user equipment receiving control information; and the first UE distributing device-to-device (D2D) communication resources for second UE according to the received control information. The invention also discloses a method and a system for communication resource management, and devices. The method comprises: the first UE sending auxiliary information to a base station, the auxiliary information being used for the base station to distribute cellular communication resources to the second UE. Using the method and the devices can coordinate resource scheduling of cellular communication and device-to-device (D2D) communication, solving problems of in-band stray and transmit-receive self-interference of cellular communication and D2Dcommunication of a same UE, so as to improve resource utilization efficiency and improve user experience.

Description

Communication resource management method, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, particularly relate to a kind of communication resource management method, equipment and system.
Background technology
Along with the development of wireless multimedia service, growing to the demand of high data rate and Consumer's Experience, thus high requirement is proposed to the power system capacity of conventional cellular network and covering, social networks on the other hand, closely data sharing, the popular of the application such as local advertising makes interested persons or things near the right solution of people and communicates with it and adjacent service (PS, Proximity Services) demand increase gradually, limitation is there is in traditional cellular network based on community to high data rate and adjacent service support aspect, under this requirement background, represent the device-to-device (D2D of future communication technologies development new direction, Device-to-Device) technology is arisen at the historic moment, the application of D2D technology, the burden of cellular network can be alleviated, reduce user terminal (UE, User Equipment) battery power consumption, improve data rate, and improve the robustness of network infrastructure, meet the requirement of high data rate traffic and adjacent service.
D2D technology can be operated in authorizes frequency range or unauthorized frequency range, allow the subscriber equipment of multiple support D2D function, i.e. D2D subscriber equipment (D2D UE, D2D User Equipment) when having network infrastructure or directly find/direct communication without when network infrastructure, Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of D2D in correlation technique, as shown in Figure 1, three kinds of scenes are mainly contained:
1) UE1 and UE2 carries out data interaction under the covering of cellular network, and user face data is without network infrastructure.
2) weak/without the UE relay transmission of overlay area, allow the poor UE4 of signal quality pass through near have the UE3 of the network coverage to communicate with network, operator can be helped to expand covering, raising capacity.
3), in generation earthquake or emergency, when cellular network cisco unity malfunction, allow equipment room direct communication, between UE5, UE6 and UE7, the data communication of a jumping or multi-hop is all carried out in chain of command and user face without network infrastructure.
D2D technology generally includes D2D discovery technique and the D2D communication technology, D2D discovery technique is for judging/determining between two or more D2D subscriber equipment vicinity mutually, such as can carry out within D2D direct communications range, or for judging/determining first user proximity of devices second subscriber equipment; The D2D communication technology, makes part or all of communication data between D2D subscriber equipment by network infrastructure, namely directly can not communicate.
D2D communication reusable cellular communication resources, under the scene covered there being cellular network, the D2D communication resource carries out dispatching distribution by base station usually, resource multiplex efficiency can be improved like this, ensure that the control that network side communicate to D2D and D2D communicate and the effect of interference coordination between cellular communication simultaneously.The mode that base station scheduling distributes the D2D communication resource has following three kinds usually:
1) centralized scheduling, refers to that communication between UE is completely by network controls.
2) half centralized scheduling, refers to that network side and UE combine the scheduling carried out D2D and communicate.
Under half centralized scheduling mode, network side can be multiple D2D communication D2D communication resource pond identical to the semi-static distribution of UE, the control UE in being communicated by D2D, as, the main UE of D2D communication centering, or the group head UE of D2D group carries out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource based on this D2D communication resource pond.
3) distributed scheduling, namely D2D communication UE independently carries out the scheduling of D2D transfer of data.
Wherein half centralized scheduling mode is the compromise proposal of centralized scheduling and distributed scheduling mode, management and control that network side to a certain degree communicates to D2D can be realized and ensure resource multiplex efficiency, controlling base station complexity and control signal expense of eating dishes without rice or wine at zone of reasonableness simultaneously.
For same UE, if it supports D2D function, then may carry out communicating with the D2D between another D2D UE simultaneously and and base station between cellular communication.The multiplexing cellular communication resources of the D2D communication resource and adopting in half centralized scheduling situation, base station is that the resource that D2D UE distributes also may be scheduled for cellular communication transfer of data, the communication resource used due to D2D communication and cellular communication is not dispatched by same base station, then likely cellular communication and the D2D of same UE communicate and to carry out in identical subframe, cause self-interference problem in spuious in band or equipment.
Such as, D2D communicates under multiplexing cellular uplink resource scene, if UE sends cellular uplink data in same subframe and receives D2D communication data, then the transmission of cellular data is by the reception of severe jamming D2D data, reduces resource utilization; In addition, D2D UE, when only having a sending and receiving end, can not carry out the transmitting-receiving of D2D communication and cellular communication simultaneously, be scheduled if the cellular communication of D2D UE communicates with D2D simultaneously, then this D2D communication or cellular communication can not be carried out smoothly.
In sum, in half centralized scheduling scene, how to coordinate the scheduling of resource that cellular communication communicates with D2D, correlation technique there is no solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides communication resource management method, equipment and system, coordinate the scheduling of resource that cellular communication communicates to equipment (D2D) with equipment, spuious and transmitting-receiving self-interference problem in band between the cellular communication solving same UE communicates with D2D, and then raising resource utilization, promote Consumer's Experience.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Embodiments provide a kind of communication resource management method, described method comprises:
One UE receiving control information;
A described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to received control information.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of communication resource management method, and described method comprises:
Base station sends control information to a UE, and it is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource that described control information is used for for a described UE.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of communication resource management method, and described method comprises:
One UE sends supplementary to base station, and it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides an a kind of UE, and a described UE comprises:
First receiving element, for receiving control information;
First allocation units, the control information for receiving according to described first receiving element is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station, and described base station comprises:
First transmitting element, for sending control information to a UE, it is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource that described control information is used for for a described UE.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides an a kind of UE, and a described UE comprises:
Second transmitting element, for sending supplementary to base station, it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.
Embodiments provide a kind of communication resource management system, described communication resource management system comprises any one UE above-described, or comprises above-described base station.
Compared with prior art, in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, by a UE receiving control information; A described UE is that the 2nd UE distributing equipment is to the equipment D2D communication resource according to received control information.One UE sends supplementary to base station, and it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.The scheduling of resource that cellular communication communicates with D2D can be coordinated, spuious and transmitting-receiving self-interference problem in the band between the cellular communication solving same UE communicates with D2D, and then improve resource utilization, promote Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of D2D in correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the realization flow schematic diagram of communication resource management method in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the realization flow schematic diagram of communication resource management method in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the realization flow schematic diagram of communication resource management method in inventive embodiments three;
Fig. 5 is the composition structural representation of a UE in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 6 is the composition structural representation of base station in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 7 is the composition structural representation of a UE base station in the embodiment of the present invention six;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention ten;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 12;
Figure 11 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 13;
Figure 12 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 14;
Figure 13 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 15;
Figure 14 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 16;
Figure 15 is the flow chart of communication resource management in the embodiment of the present invention 17.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, it should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can combine mutually.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management method, and Fig. 2 is the realization flow schematic diagram of the communication resource management method of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Step 201: first user equipment UE receiving control information.
Step 202: a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributing equipment is to the equipment D2D communication resource according to received control information.
Wherein, to comprise following information one of any in described control information:
The cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE;
Cellular uplink semi-persistent scheduling (SPS, the Semi-Persistent Scheduling) configuration information of described 2nd UE;
Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, the Physical Uplink ControlCHannel) resource allocation information of described 2nd UE;
Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH, the Physical Random AccessCHannel) resource allocation information of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE.
Wherein, described uplink scheduling resource information is the uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE for described 2nd UE present sub-frame, or is the uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE for multiple subframe.
Wherein, described in can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe and described in be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe, for according to pre-defined rule to the present sub-frame of receiving control information through calculating after determine.
Wherein, described control information also comprises following information one of at least:
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE, and the priority of the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE, and the priority of the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to described control information, comprising:
When described control information is the PRACH resource allocation information of the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE, the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE or described 2nd UE, a described UE is that described 2nd UE divides the resource being used in D2D communication, and the D2D communication resource distributed does not comprise the subframe shared by resource that described control information identifies.
As one preferred embodiment, a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to described control information, comprising:
Described control information be can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, a described UE is the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing comprises the subframe that described control information identifies;
Described control information be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, a described UE is the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing does not comprise the subframe that described control information identifies.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management method, and the realization flow schematic diagram two of Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention communication resource management method, as shown in Figure 3, comprises the following steps:
Step 301: base station sends control information to a UE.
Step 302: a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to described control information.
Wherein, the cellular communication resources information of described 2nd UE, comprising:
The resource scheduling information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE, the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE of described resource scheduling information mark;
The resource allocation information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE, the set of the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE of described resource allocation information mark.
Wherein, to comprise following information one of any in described control information:
The cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE;
The honeycomb SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The physics PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The PRACH resource allocation information of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, described in can be used for the subframe that described 2nd UE carries out D2D communication, for determined according to the cellular communication resources information of described 2nd UE, with the nonoverlapping subframe of cellular communication resources time domain of described 2nd UE.
Wherein, the set of the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE comprises for the information sent:
Dispatch request (SR, Scheduling Request) information, channel condition information (CSI, ChannelState Information), hybrid automatic repeat-request (HARQ, Hybrid Automatic RepeatreQuest) feedback information and random access guiding information.
As one preferred embodiment, the resource allocation information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE comprises:
PUCCH resource configuration information and PRACH resource allocation information.
Wherein, to be carried on following information one of any in described control information:
Physical down channel (PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control CHannel) control information;
Wireless communication protocol (RRC, Radio Resource Control) message;
M AC (MAC, Media Access Control) controls cell.
As one preferred embodiment, when described base station is sent control information to a described UE by PDCCH Downlink Control Information, described control information according to the C-RNTI of the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI (C-RNT, Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier) of a described UE, described 2nd UE or be exclusively used in a described UE D2D communication C-RNTI scrambling.
As one preferred embodiment, described base station is the serving BS of a described UE.
As one preferred embodiment, before described base station sends control information to a described UE and described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE time, described base station obtains described control information from the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, before described base station sends control information to a described UE, the cellular uplink scheduling resource information self storing described 2nd UE is determined in described base station; Or,
Described 2nd UE sends the first indication information to described base station, asks described base station to send described control information to a described UE; Or,
A described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, asks described base station to send described control information to a described UE; Or,
When described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE, the serving BS of described 2nd UE determines the cellular uplink scheduling resource information storing described 2nd UE, or after the 3rd indication information receiving described 2nd UE, send the 4th indication information to described base station, send described control information to ask described base station to a described UE; Or,
Described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE and after receiving the 5th indication information of a described UE, sends the 6th indication information to the serving BS of described 2nd UE, with control information described in acquisition request.
As one preferred embodiment, before described 2nd UE sends the first indication information to described base station, described 2nd UE detects spuious and/or self-interference in band, or described 2nd UE receives cellular uplink scheduling resource information.
As one preferred embodiment, before a described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, described method also comprises:
A described UE receives the 7th indication information that described 2nd UE sends, and described 2nd UE of described 7th indication information instruction detects spuious and/or self-interference problem in band, or indicates described 2nd UE to receive cellular uplink schedule information;
Before a described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, described method also comprises:
A described UE detect and the D2D communication data transfer error rate between described 2nd UE higher than predetermined threshold value, or
A described UE determines that described 2nd UE needs transmitting-receiving D2D communication data.
As one preferred embodiment, described method also comprises:
Described base station is one of any according to following information: the 8th indication information that the serving BS of the cellular uplink dispatch situation of described 2nd UE, described 2nd UE, a described UE or described 2nd UE sends; Stop sending control information to a described UE.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management method, and Fig. 4 is the realization flow schematic diagram three of inventive embodiments communication resource management method, as shown in Figure 4, and step following steps:
Step 401 a: UE sends supplementary to base station.
Step 402: described base station is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources according to described supplementary.
As one preferred embodiment, described supplementary is that a described UE determines according to the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE.
Wherein, the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE comprises: the schedule information of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the described UE of described schedule information instruction sends the resource of D2D communication data or control information.
Wherein, described supplementary comprises:
The schedule information of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, described in can be used for the subframe that described 2nd UE carries out cellular communication, for determined according to the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE, with the nonoverlapping subframe of D2D communication resource time domain of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, to be carried on following information one of any for described supplementary: physical uplink channel PUCCH control information, RRC information and MAC control cell.
As one preferred embodiment, described base station is the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
As one preferred embodiment, when described base station is not the serving BS of a described UE, a described UE sends described supplementary to the serving BS of a described UE, and sends described supplementary by the serving BS of a described UE to described base station.
As one preferred embodiment, before a described UE sends supplementary to base station, a described UE defines the D2D communication schedule information of described 2nd UE;
Or described base station sends indication information to a described UE, a described UE is indicated to send supplementary to described base station;
Or described 2nd UE sends indication information to a described UE, described 2nd UE is indicated to send supplementary to described base station.
As one preferred embodiment, when described base station is not the serving BS of a described UE, described base station sends indication information to a described UE, comprising:
Described base station sends indication information to the serving BS of a described UE, indication information is sent to a described UE by the serving BS of a described UE, indicate a described UE to send supplementary to the serving BS of a described UE, the described supplementary received is sent to described base station by the serving BS of a described UE.
As one preferred embodiment, described method also comprises:
When described supplementary is the D2D communication schedule information of described 2nd UE, described base station is that described 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources, and the D2D communication resource of described 2nd UE that the communication resource distributed and described supplementary identify is different;
Described supplementary be used to indicate indicated subframe whether can be used for described 2nd D2D communicate UE cellular communication indication information, can be used for the cellular communication of described 2nd UE subframe drawing information or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of described 2nd UE time, the sub-frame information of the cellular communication that can be used for described 2nd UE is determined in described base station according to described supplementary.
It should be noted that, the ins and outs do not disclosed in following equipment and system embodiment, please refer to the description of above embodiment of the method.
Embodiment four
The present embodiment records the composition structural representation one that a kind of UE, Fig. 5 is a UE in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 5, a described UE comprises:
First receiving element 501, for receiving control information;
First allocation units 502, the control information for described reception is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource.
Described first allocation units 502, also in described control information be can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, for the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing comprises the subframe that described control information identifies;
Described control information be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, for described 2nd UE divides the subframe being used in D2D communication, and the subframe of distributing does not comprise the subframe that described control information identifies.
In practical application, described first receiving element 501 can be realized by receiver in a described UE;
Described first allocation units 502 can by the central processing unit (CPU in a described UE, CentralProcessing Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) realization.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment records a kind of base station, and Fig. 6 is the composition structural representation of base station in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 6, described base station comprises:
First transmitting element 601, for sending control information to a UE, it is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource that described control information is used for for a described UE.
Wherein, described base station also comprises acquiring unit 602, during for not being the serving BS of described 2nd UE in described base station, obtains described control information from the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
In practical application, described first transmitting element 601 can be realized by the transmitter in described base station;
Described acquiring unit 602 can be realized by CPU, DSP or the FPGA in described base station.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment records the composition structural representation two that a kind of UE, Fig. 7 is a UE base station in embodiment, and as shown in Figure 7, a described UE comprises:
Second transmitting element 701, for sending supplementary to base station, it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.
Wherein, described second transmitting element 701, time also for not being the serving BS of a described UE in described base station, the serving BS to a described UE sends described supplementary, sends described supplementary to make the serving BS of a described UE to described base station.
In practical application, described second transmitting element 701 can be realized by the transmitter in described base station.
Embodiment seven
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management system, and described communication resource management system comprises the UE described in embodiment four.
Embodiment eight
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management system, and described communication resource management system comprises the base station described in embodiment five.
Embodiment nine
The present embodiment records a kind of communication resource management system, and described communication resource management system comprises the UE described in embodiment six.
Below more in conjunction with specific embodiments, the method, apparatus and system that the embodiment of the present invention is recorded are described in further detail.
Embodiment ten
What the present embodiment described is that D2D communication UE serves down by same base, and UE distributes the method for the D2D communication resource according to the control information of base station.Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management, base station shown in Fig. 8 is the serving BS of UE1 and UE2, in the present embodiment, cellular communication communicates with D2D and to exist in system shown in Figure 8 simultaneously, D2D communicates multiplexing cellular communication resources ascending resource, base station is that D2D communication distributes D2D communication resource pond to UE1 and UE2, is carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.
Step 801, the cellular uplink resource information of UE1 is sent to UE1 by base station.
Configuration UE 1 can be used for the resource sending upstream data or control information, and wherein ascending resource information is ascending resource scheduling information or ascending resource configuration information.Ascending resource scheduling information is dynamic scheduling information or the SPS schedule information of UE1.Ascending resource configuration information is for configuring the resource of available transmission ascending control information, comprise PUCCH and PRACH, send SR information, CSI feedback information, HARQ ACKCK/NACK feedback information and random access leader sequence etc. for UE1, base station sends cellular uplink resource information to UE1 by PDCCH control information and/or RRC information.
Step 802, base station sends control information to UE2 according to the cellular uplink resource information of UE1.
Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, for UE1 distributes the D2D communication resource.UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.Wherein, control information can comprise:
1) the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1; Wherein uplink scheduling information can be the schedule information for present sub-frame, or for the schedule information of multiple subframe.
2) the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of UE1; Wherein SPS configuration information comprises semi-static scheduling cycle etc.
3) the PUCCH resource configuration information of UE1; Comprising SR resource allocation information, periodically CSI feedback resource allocation information, HARQ confirm/does not confirm (ACK/NACK) feedback resources configuration information.
4) the PRACH resource allocation information of UE1, namely can be used for the resource allocation information sending random access guiding preamble.
5) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the D2D communication of UE1 is used to indicate; Wherein, indicated subframe is the subframe of present sub-frame indicated by after pre-defined rule calculates, and in practical application, an example of pre-defined rule is: indicated subframe numbers=present sub-frame number+N, and wherein N can be 4,3,2,1.Pre-defined rule can be pre-configured to be in UE or by network side and configure.
6) the subframe drawing information of the subframe drawing information that can be used for the D2D communication of UE1 or the D2D communication being not useable for UE1; Wherein subframe pattern packets of information is drawn together: the information such as subframe pattern and pattern cycle.
Control information is 5) or 6) in situation, base station determines that the subframe that can be used for D2D communication is the sub-frame resources staggered with the cellular communication resources time domain that may be used for UE1, and the indication information of D2D communication whether is can be used for by being used to indicate indicated subframe, or can be used for the subframe drawing information of D2D communication, or the subframe drawing information being not useable for D2D communication sends to UE2.
This control information can be carried on PDCCH Downlink Control Information, RRC information or MAC control cell and be sent to UE2 by base station, if base station sends this control information by PDCCH Downlink Control Information, the C-RNTI scrambling that this control information can communicate according to the C-RNTI of C-RNTI, UE1 of UE2 or the D2D being exclusively used in UE1; If according to the C-RNTI of UE1 or the C-RNTI scrambling of D2D communication being exclusively used in UE1, then UE2 needs to obtain in advance the C-RNTI of UE1 or is exclusively used in the C-RNTI of D2D communication of UE1.
Step 803, after UE2 receiving control information, is that UE1 distributes the D2D communication resource according to control information.
If control information is one of following, then the cellular uplink that UE2 avoids the UE1 of control information instruction sends the D2D communication resource of Resourse Distribute UE1:
1) the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1;
2) the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of UE1 and the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1;
3) the PUCCH resource configuration information of UE1 or PRACH resource allocation information.
If control information is one of following, then UE2 determines the subframe of the D2D communication that can be used for UE1 and in available subframe, distributes the D2D communication resource of UE1 according to control information:
1) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for D2D communication is used to indicate;
2) can be used for the subframe drawing information of D2D communication or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of D2D communication;
The D2D communication resource that UE1 distributes according to UE2 carries out D2D communication.
Embodiment 11
What the present embodiment described is that D2D communication UE serves down by different base station, and D2D UE distributes the method for the D2D communication resource according to the control information of base station.Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management.
With embodiment ten unlike, in the present embodiment, the serving BS of UE1 with UE2 is different.Base station 1 is the serving BS of UE1, and base station 2 is the serving BS of UE2.Base station 1 and base station 2 are combined for D2D communicates to UE1 and UE2 distribution D2D communication resource pond, are carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.
Step 901, the cellular uplink resource information of UE1 is sent to UE1 by base station 1.
Configuration UE 1 can be used for the resource sending upstream data or control information.Wherein ascending resource information is ascending resource scheduling information or ascending resource configuration information.Ascending resource scheduling information is dynamic scheduling information or the SPS schedule information of UE1.Ascending resource configuration information, for configuring the resource of available transmission ascending control information, comprises PUCCH and PRACH resource, sends dispatch request SR, CSI feedback information, HARQ ACK/NACK feedback information, random access guiding information etc. for UE1.Base station 1 sends this cellular uplink resource information to UE1 by PDCCH control information and/or RRC information.
Step 902, base station 1 judges the main UE of D2D Control on Communication UE(or group head, the i.e. UE2 of UE1) serving BS be not identical base station, and know that the serving BS of UE2 is base station 2.
The control information of UE1 is sent to base station 2 according to the cellular uplink resource information of UE1 by base station 1.This control information sends by existing X2 interface message or newly-increased X2 interface message.In practical application, an example of control information content is:
1) the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1; Wherein uplink scheduling information can be the schedule information for present sub-frame, or for the schedule information of multiple subframe.
2) the cellular uplink degree SPS configuration information of UE1; Wherein SPS configuration information comprises semi-static scheduling cycle etc.
3) the PUCCH resource configuration information of UE1; Comprising SR resource allocation information, periodically CSI feedback resource allocation information, HARQ ACK/NACK feedback resources configuration information.
4) the PRACH resource allocation information of UE1, namely can be used for the resource allocation information sending random access guiding information.
5) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the D2D communication of UE1 is used to indicate; Wherein, indicated subframe is the subframe of present sub-frame indicated by after pre-defined rule calculates, such as, indicated subframe numbers=present sub-frame number+N, N can be 4, and 3,2,1.
6) the subframe drawing information of the subframe drawing information that can be used for the D2D communication of UE1 or the D2D communication being not useable for UE1; Wherein subframe pattern packets of information draws together the information such as subframe pattern and pattern cycle.
Control information is 5) or 6) in situation, base station 1 determines that the subframe that can be used for D2D communication is the sub-frame resources staggered with the cellular communication resources time domain that may be used for UE1.
Step 903, the control information of the UE1 received from base station 1 is sent to UE2 by base station 2.Base station 2 controls cell by PDCCH Downlink Control Information, RRC information or MAC and sends this control information to UE2.If base station 2 sends this control information by PDCCH Downlink Control Information, the C-RNTI scrambling that this control information can communicate according to the C-RNTI of C-RNTI, UE1 of UE2 or the D2D being exclusively used in UE1.If according to the C-RNTI of UE1 or the C-RNTI scrambling of D2D communication being exclusively used in UE1, then UE2 needs to obtain in advance the C-RNTI of UE1 or is exclusively used in the C-RNTI of D2D communication of UE1.
Step 904, after UE2 receiving control information, is that UE1 distributes the D2D communication resource according to control information.
If control information is one of following, then the cellular uplink that UE2 avoids the UE1 of control information instruction sends the D2D communication resource of Resourse Distribute UE1:
1) the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1;
2) the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of UE1 and the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of UE1;
3) the PUCCH resource configuration information of UE1 or PRACH resource allocation information.
If control information is one of following, then UE2 determines the subframe of the D2D communication that can be used for UE1 and in available subframe, distributes the D2D communication resource of UE1 according to control information.
1) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for D2D communication is used to indicate;
2) can be used for the subframe drawing information of D2D communication or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of D2D communication;
The D2D communication resource that UE1 distributes according to UE2 carries out D2D communication.
Embodiment 12
What the present embodiment described is that D2D communication UE serves down by same base, and the method for cellular communication resources is distributed according to the supplementary of D2D UE in base station.Figure 10 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management, and as shown in Figure 10, base station is the serving BS of UE1 and UE2.In the present embodiment, cellular communication communicates with D2D and exists in systems in which simultaneously, D2D communicates multiplexing cellular communication resources upstream or downstream resource, and base station is that D2D communication distributes D2D communication resource pond to UE1 and UE2, is carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.
Step 1001, UE2 is that UE1 distributes the D2D communication resource.Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.UE2 sends supplementary to base station according to the D2D communication resource distribution information of UE1.UE2 is by PUCCH, or RRC information, or MAC control cell sends this supplementary to base station.Wherein, the D2D communication resource distribution information instruction of UE1 is used for the D2D communication data of UE1 or the resource of control information transmission.Supplementary can comprise:
1) the D2D communication schedule information of UE1;
2) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the cellular communication of UE1 is used to indicate; Wherein, indicated subframe is the subframe of present sub-frame indicated by after pre-defined rule calculates, such as, indicated subframe numbers=present sub-frame number+N, N can be 4, and 3,2,1.
3) can be used for the subframe drawing information of the cellular communication of UE1, or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of UE1; Wherein subframe pattern packets of information draws together the information such as subframe pattern and pattern cycle.
Supplementary is 2) or 3) in situation, UE2 determines that the subframe of the cellular communication that can be used for UE1 is the sub-frame resources staggered with the D2D communication resource time domain of UE1, and whether can be used for the indication information of cellular communication, the subframe drawing information that can be used for cellular communication by being used to indicate indicated subframe or the subframe drawing information that is not useable for cellular communication sends to described base station.
Step 1002, after base station receives the supplementary of UE2, according to the cellular communication resources of the supplementary distribution UE1 that UE2 sends.
If supplementary is the D2D communication schedule information of UE1, then the cellular communication resources of the D2D Resourse Distribute UE1 of the UE1 of supplementary instruction is avoided in base station:
If supplementary is one of following, then base station is determined the subframe of the cellular communication that can be used for UE1 and in available subframe, is distributed the cellular communication resources of UE1 according to supplementary.
1) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the cellular communication of UE1 is used to indicate
2) can be used for the subframe drawing information of the cellular communication of UE1, or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of UE1.
Embodiment 13
What the present embodiment described is D2D communicates UE is under being served by not identical base station, and the method for cellular communication resources is distributed according to the supplementary of D2DUE in base station.Figure 11 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management.
With embodiment 12 unlike, in the present embodiment, UE1 and UE2 is served by different base station.Base station 1 is the serving BS of UE1, and base station 2 is the serving BS of UE2.Base station 1 and base station 2 are combined for D2D communicates to UE1 and UE2 distribution D2D communication resource pond, are carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.
Step 1101, UE2 is that UE1 distributes the D2D communication resource.
Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.UE2 sends supplementary to base station 2 according to the D2D communication resource distribution information of UE1.UE2 controls cell by PUCCH, RRC information or MAC and sends this supplementary to base station 2.Wherein, the D2D communication resource distribution information instruction of UE1 is used for the D2D communication data of UE1 or the resource of control information transmission.Supplementary comprises:
1) the D2D communication schedule information of UE1;
2) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the cellular communication of UE1 is used to indicate; Wherein, indicated subframe is the subframe of present sub-frame indicated by after pre-defined rule calculates, such as, indicated subframe numbers=present sub-frame number+N, N can be 4, and 3,2,1.
3) can be used for the subframe drawing information of the cellular communication of UE1, or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of UE1; Wherein subframe pattern packets of information draws together the information such as subframe pattern and pattern cycle.
Supplementary is 2) or 3) in situation, UE2 determines that the subframe of the cellular communication that can be used for UE1 is the sub-frame resources staggered with the D2D communication resource time domain of UE1, and the indication information of cellular communication whether is can be used for by being used to indicate indicated subframe, or can be used for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication, or the subframe drawing information being not useable for cellular communication sends to described base station 2.
Step 1102, base station 2 judges that the serving BS of UE1 is not identical base station, and knows that the serving BS of UE1 is base station 1.
Then the supplementary of UE1 is sent to base station 1 by base station 2.This supplementary sends by existing X2 interface message or newly-increased X2 interface message.
Step 1103, after base station 1 receives supplementary from base station 2, this supplementary of root distributes the cellular communication resources of UE1.
If supplementary is the D2D communication schedule information of UE1, then the cellular communication resources of the D2D Resourse Distribute UE1 of the UE1 of supplementary instruction is avoided in base station 1:
If supplementary is one of following, then base station 1 is determined the subframe of the cellular communication that can be used for UE1 and in available subframe, is distributed the cellular communication resources of UE1 according to supplementary:
1) indication information whether indicated subframe can be used for the cellular communication of UE1 is used to indicate
2) can be used for the subframe drawing information of the cellular communication of UE1, or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of UE1.
Embodiment 14
What the present embodiment described is that D2D communication UE serves down by same base, and base station sends control information to UE the activation mechanism consulting cellular communication and the D2D communication resource.Figure 12 is the flow chart of the present embodiment resource management, and as shown in figure 12, base station is the serving BS of UE1 and UE2.In the present embodiment, cellular communication communicates with D2D and exists in systems in which simultaneously, and D2D communicates multiplexing cellular communication resources ascending resource, and base station is that D2D communication distributes D2D communication resource pond to UE1 and UE2, is carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.
Step 1201, UE1 sends indication information to base station, and request base station is to D2D Control on Communication UE(and UE2) send control information, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.
Wherein UE1 triggers based on following situation and spuious in band and/or transmitting-receiving self-interference problem detected to base station transmission indication information: UE1, or UE1 receives cellular uplink schedule information.UE1 is lower by detecting the D2D communication data signal to noise ratio received, or the cellular communication of UE1 communicate with D2D same subframe be scheduled determine to exist be with in spuious and/or receive and dispatch self-interference problem.UE1 controls cell by PUCCH, MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1202a, UE1 send indication information to UE2, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling.
Step 1202b, UE2 send indication information to base station, and request base station is to D2D Control on Communication UE(and UE2) send control information, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.
UE2 controls cell by PUCCH, MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.Wherein UE2 triggers based on following situation and sends indication information to base station:
1) UE2 receives the indication information of UE1, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling, as shown in step 602a.
2) under UE2 carries out D2D signal intelligence with UE1, detect and the D2D communication data transfer error rate between UE1 higher.
3) UE2 determines that UE1 has D2D communication data to send or to receive.
Step 1201 and step 1202a ~ 1202b are two kinds and optionally activate base station sends control information to carry out mode from resource coordination to UE2 side by side.In addition, base station can also judge whether to send control information to carry out resource coordination to UE2 voluntarily, such as, and can according to whether having the cellular uplink of UE1 to dispatch, or shared by the SPS scheduling resource of UE1, subframe is changed.
Step 1203 ~ step 1205 is identical with step 901 ~ step 903, repeats no more here.
Embodiment 15
What the present embodiment described is D2D communicates UE is under being served by not same base, and base station sends control information to UE the activation mechanism consulting cellular communication and the D2D communication resource.Figure 13 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management.
With embodiment 14 unlike, in the present embodiment, UE1 and UE2 is served by different base station.Base station 1 is the serving BS of UE1, and base station 2 is the serving BS of UE2.Base station 1 and base station 2 are combined for D2D communicates to UE1 and UE2 distribution D2D communication resource pond, are carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.
Step 1301a, UE1 send indication information to base station 1, and request network side is to D2D Control on Communication UE(and UE2) send control information, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.Wherein UE1 triggers based on following situation and sends indication information to base station 1: UE1 detects spuious in band and/or transmitting-receiving self-interference problem, or UE1 receives cellular uplink schedule information.UE1 is lower by detecting the D2D communication data signal to noise ratio received, or the cellular communication of UE1 communicate with D2D same subframe be scheduled determine to exist be with in spuious and/or receive and dispatch self-interference problem.UE1 controls cell by PUCCH, MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1301b, base station 1 receive UE1 send indication information or define UE1 cellular uplink scheduling after, judge the main UE of D2D Control on Communication UE(or group head, the i.e. UE2 of UE1) serving BS be not identical base station, and know that the serving BS of UE2 is base station 2.
Base station 1 sends indication information to base station 2, and request base station 2 sends control information to UE2, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.
Step 1302a, UE1 send indication information to UE2, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling.
Step 1302b, UE2 send indication information to base station 2, request network side send control information with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.
UE2 controls cell by PUCCH or MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.Wherein UE2 triggers based on following situation and sends indication information:
1) UE2 receives the indication information of UE1, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling, as shown in step 1302a.
2) under UE2 carries out D2D signal intelligence with UE1, detect and the D2D communication data transfer error rate between UE1 higher.
3) UE2 determines that UE1 has D2D communication data to send or to receive.
Step 1302c, base station 2 judges that the serving BS of UE1 is not identical base station, and knows that the serving BS of UE1 is base station 1.
Base station 2 sends indication information to base station 1, with the control information of acquisition request UE1.
Step 1301a ~ step 1301b and step 1302a ~ step 1302c is two kinds and optionally activates the mode that network side direction UE2 sends control information to carry out resource coordination side by side.In addition, base station 1 can also judge whether to send control information to carry out resource coordination to UE2 by base station 2 voluntarily, such as, and can according to whether having the cellular uplink of UE1 to dispatch, or shared by the SPS scheduling resource of UE1, subframe is changed.
Step 1303 ~ step 1306 is identical with step 1001 ~ step 1004, repeats no more here.
In addition, the indication information that network side also can send according to the serving BS of the honeycomb dispatch situation of UE1 or UE1, UE2 or UE1 stops sending control information to network side, to carry out the coordination of cellular communication and the D2D communication resource.
Embodiment 16
What the present embodiment described is that D2D communication UE serves down by same base, and UE sends control information the activation mechanism consulting cellular communication and the D2D communication resource to base station.Figure 14 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management.
As shown in figure 14, base station is the serving BS of UE1 and UE2.In the present embodiment, cellular communication communicates with D2D and exists in systems in which simultaneously, D2D communicates multiplexing cellular communication resources upstream or downstream resource, and base station is that D2D communication distributes D2D communication resource pond to UE1 and UE2, is carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.
Step 1401, UE1 sends indication information to UE2, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling.
UE1 is lower by detecting the D2D communication data signal to noise ratio received, or the cellular communication of UE1 communicate with D2D same subframe be scheduled determine to exist be with in spuious and/or receive and dispatch self-interference problem.
Step 1402a, UE1 send indication information to base station, and request base station is to D2D Control on Communication UE(and UE2) send control information.
UE1 controls cell by PUCCH, MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1402b, base station receives after the indication information of UE1 and sends indication information to UE2, and instruction UE2 sends supplementary to base station, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.Or base station can also judge whether to send control information to UE2 voluntarily, such as, can according to whether having the honeycomb of UE1 to dispatch, or detect that the cellular communication of UE1 is second-rate.Base station controls cell by PDCCH or MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1401 and step 1402a ~ step 1402b are two kinds and optionally activate the mode that network side direction UE2 sends control information to carry out resource coordination side by side.In addition, UE2 can also judge whether to send control information to base station voluntarily, such as, according to the D2D communication scheduling whether having UE1, or can detect that the D2D communication quality of UE1 is poor.
Step 1403 ~ step 1404 is identical with step 1101 ~ step 1102, repeats no more here.
In addition, UE2 also can stop sending supplementary to carry out the coordination of cellular communication and the D2D communication resource to network side according to the indication information of the instruction of the judgement of self or UE1 or network side.
Embodiment 17
What the present embodiment described is D2D communicates UE is under being served by not same base, and base station sends control information to UE the activation mechanism consulting cellular communication and the D2D communication resource.Figure 15 is the flow chart of the present embodiment communication resource management.
With embodiment 16 unlike, in the present embodiment, UE1 and UE2 is served by different base station.Base station 1 is the serving BS of UE1, and base station 2 is the serving BS of UE2.Base station 1 and base station 2 are combined for D2D communicates to UE1 and UE2 distribution D2D communication resource pond, are carried out the reallocation of the D2D communication resource by UE2 on the resource.Wherein UE2 can perform part D2D communication control function, and UE2 for carrying out with UE1 the opposite end UE that D2D communicates, can also can be described as main UE.Or UE2 does not carry out D2D with UE1 and communicates, but UE1 and D2D Correspondent Node UE and UE2 is in same D2D group, and UE2 is the Controlling vertex (also can be described as group head) of this D2D group.
Step 1501, UE1 sends indication information to UE2, and instruction UE1 detects that in band, spuious and/or self-interference problem or UE1 receive cellular uplink scheduling.
UE1 is lower by detecting the D2D communication data signal to noise ratio received, or the cellular communication of UE1 communicate with D2D same subframe be scheduled determine to exist be with in spuious and/or receive and dispatch self-interference problem.
Step 1502a, UE1 send indication information to base station 1, and instruction UE1 detects spuious and/or self-interference problem in band.UE1 controls cell by PUCCH or MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1502b, base station 1 judges D2D control UE(and UE2 of UE1) serving BS be not identical base station, and know that the serving BS of UE2 is base station 1.
After base station 1 receives the indication information of UE1, indication information is sent to base station 2, or base station 1 also can judge need send indication information to base station 2 voluntarily, such as, can according to whether having the honeycomb of UE1 to dispatch, or detect that the cellular communication of UE1 is second-rate.
Step 1502c, base station 2 sends indication information to UE2 after receiving the indication information of base station 1.
Instruction UE2 sends supplementary to network side, with auxiliary carry out cellular communication to communicate with D2D between resource coordination.Base station 2 controls cell by PDCCH or MAC or RRC information sends this indication information.
Step 1501 and step 1502a ~ 1502c are two kinds and optionally activate the mode that network side direction UE2 sends control information to carry out resource coordination side by side.In addition, UE2 can also judge whether to send control information to base station voluntarily, such as, according to the D2D communication scheduling whether having UE1, or can detect that the D2D communication quality of UE1 is poor.
Step 1503 ~ step 1505 is identical with step 1201 ~ step 1203, repeats no more here.
In addition, UE2 also can stop sending supplementary to carry out the coordination of cellular communication and the D2D communication resource to network side according to the indication information of the instruction of the judgement of self or UE1 or network side.
Each unit of the embodiment of the present invention or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, and in some cases, step shown or described by can performing with the order be different from herein, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (41)

1. a communication resource management method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
First user equipment UE receiving control information;
A described UE is that the 2nd UE distributing equipment is to the equipment D2D communication resource according to received control information.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is one of any that described control information comprises following information:
The cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE;
The cellular uplink semi-persistent scheduling SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The Physical Random Access Channel PRACH resource allocation information of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described uplink scheduling resource information is the uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE for present sub-frame, or is the uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE for multiple subframe.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the subframe of the described D2D communication that can be used for described 2nd UE and described in be not useable for the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE, for determining after calculating the present sub-frame of receiving control information according to pre-defined rule.
5. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described control information also comprises following information one of at least:
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE, and the priority of the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the cellular data transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE, and the priority of the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE;
Whether the resource that described control information identifies or subframe can be used for the honeycomb control information transmission of described 2nd UE.
6. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to described control information, comprising:
Described control information be the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE and the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE or described 2nd UE PRACH resource allocation information time, a described UE is that described 2nd UE divides the resource being used in D2D communication, and the D2D communication resource distributed does not comprise the subframe shared by resource that described control information identifies.
7. the method according to any one of claim 2 to 6, is characterized in that, a described UE is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource according to described control information, comprising:
Described control information be can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, a described UE determines the subframe of the D2D communication that can be used for described 2nd UE, and described subframe comprises the subframe that described control information identifies;
Described control information be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, a described UE is the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing does not comprise the subframe that described control information identifies.
8. a communication resource management method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Base station sends control information to a UE, and it is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource that described control information is used for for a described UE.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the control information that described base station sends to a described UE is determine according to the cellular communication resources information of described 2nd UE.
10. method according to claim 9, the cellular communication resources information of described 2nd UE, comprising:
The resource scheduling information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE, the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE of described resource scheduling information mark;
The resource allocation information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE, the set of the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE of described resource allocation information mark.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is one of any that described control information comprises following information:
The cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE;
The cellular uplink semi-persistent scheduling SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE;
The Physical Random Access Channel PRACH resource allocation information of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE.
12. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Describedly can be used for the subframe that described 2nd UE carries out D2D communication, for determined according to the cellular communication resources information of described 2nd UE, with the nonoverlapping subframe of cellular communication resources time domain of described 2nd UE.
13. methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, the set of the uplink channel resources of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE comprises for the information sent:
Dispatch request SR information, channel condition information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat-request HARQ feedback information and random access guiding information.
14., according to claim 10 to the method described in 13 any one, is characterized in that, the resource allocation information of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE comprises:
Ascending physical signal Common Control Channel PUCCH resource configuration information and Physical Random Access Channel PRACH resource allocation information.
Method described in 15. any one of according to Claim 8 to 13, is characterized in that, it is one of any that described control information is carried on following information:
Physical down channel PDCCH control information;
Wireless communication protocol RRC information;
M AC MAC controls cell.
16. methods according to claim 15, is characterized in that,
When described base station is sent control information to a described UE by PDCCH Downlink Control Information, described control information according to the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI C-RNTI of a described UE, the C-RNTI of described 2nd UE or be exclusively used in a described UE D2D communication C-RNTI scrambling.
Method described in 17. any one of according to Claim 8 to 13, is characterized in that,
Described base station is the serving BS of a described UE.
Method described in 18. any one of according to Claim 8 to 13, is characterized in that, before described base station sends control information to a described UE and described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE time, described method also comprises:
Described base station obtains described control information from the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
Method described in 19. any one of according to Claim 8 to 13, it is characterized in that, before described base station sends control information to a described UE, described method also comprises:
The cellular uplink scheduling resource information self storing described 2nd UE is determined in described base station; Or,
Described 2nd UE sends the first indication information to described base station, asks described base station to send described control information to a described UE; Or,
A described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, asks described base station to send described control information to a described UE; Or,
When described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE, the serving BS of described 2nd UE determines the cellular uplink scheduling resource information storing described 2nd UE, or after the 3rd indication information receiving described 2nd UE, send the 4th indication information to described base station, send described control information to ask described base station to a described UE; Or,
Described base station is not the serving BS of described 2nd UE and after receiving the 5th indication information of a described UE, sends the 6th indication information to the serving BS of described 2nd UE, with control information described in acquisition request.
20. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that, before described 2nd UE sends the first indication information to described base station, described method also comprises:
Described 2nd UE detects spuious and/or self-interference in band, or described 2nd UE receives cellular uplink scheduling resource information.
21. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that,
Before a described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, described method also comprises:
A described UE receives the 7th indication information that described 2nd UE sends, and described 2nd UE of described 7th indication information instruction detects spuious and/or self-interference problem in band, or indicates described 2nd UE to receive cellular uplink schedule information;
Before a described UE sends the second indication information to described base station, described method also comprises:
A described UE detect and the D2D communication data transfer error rate between described 2nd UE higher than predetermined threshold value, or
A described UE determines that described 2nd UE needs transmitting-receiving D2D communication data.
22. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described base station is one of any according to following information: the 8th indication information that the serving BS of the cellular uplink dispatch situation of described 2nd UE, described 2nd UE, a described UE or described 2nd UE sends; Stop sending control information to a described UE.
23. 1 kinds of communication resource management methods, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
One UE sends supplementary to base station, and it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.
24. methods according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described supplementary is that a described UE determines according to the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE.
25. methods according to claim 24, is characterized in that, the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE comprises:
The schedule information of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE, the described UE of described schedule information instruction sends the resource of D2D communication data or control information.
26. methods according to claim 25, is characterized in that, described supplementary comprises:
The schedule information of the D2D communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Can be used for the drawing information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE;
Be not useable for the drawing information of the subframe of the cellular communication of described 2nd UE.
27. methods according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, describedly can be used for the subframe that described 2nd UE carries out cellular communication, for determined according to the D2D communication resource information of described 2nd UE, with the nonoverlapping subframe of D2D communication resource time domain of described 2nd UE.
28. methods according to claim 23, is characterized in that, it is one of any that described supplementary is carried on following information:
Physical uplink channel PUCCH control information, RRC information and MAC control cell.
29. methods according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described base station is the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
30. methods according to claim 23, is characterized in that, when described base station is not the serving BS of a described UE, a described UE sends supplementary to base station, comprising:
A described UE sends described supplementary to the serving BS of a described UE, and sends described supplementary by the serving BS of a described UE to described base station.
31. methods according to claim 26, is characterized in that, before a described UE sends supplementary to base station, described method also comprises:
A described UE defines the D2D communication schedule information of described 2nd UE;
Or described base station sends indication information to a described UE, a described UE is indicated to send supplementary to described base station;
Or described 2nd UE sends indication information to a described UE, described 2nd UE is indicated to send supplementary to described base station.
32. methods according to claim 31, is characterized in that, when described base station is not the serving BS of a described UE, described base station sends indication information to a described UE, comprising:
Described base station sends indication information to the serving BS of a described UE, indication information is sent to a described UE by the serving BS of a described UE, indicate a described UE to send supplementary to the serving BS of a described UE, the described supplementary received is sent to described base station by the serving BS of a described UE.
33. methods according to any one of claim 23 to 32, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
When described supplementary is the D2D communication schedule information of described 2nd UE, described base station is that described 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources, and the D2D communication resource of described 2nd UE that the communication resource distributed and described supplementary identify is different;
Described supplementary be used to indicate indicated subframe whether can be used for described 2nd D2D communicate UE cellular communication indication information, can be used for the cellular communication of described 2nd UE subframe drawing information or be not useable for the subframe drawing information of cellular communication of described 2nd UE time, the sub-frame information of the cellular communication that can be used for described 2nd UE is determined in described base station according to described supplementary.
34. a kind of first UE, is characterized in that, a described UE comprises:
First receiving element, for receiving control information;
First allocation units, the control information for receiving according to described first receiving element is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource.
35. UE according to claim 34, is characterized in that,
Described first allocation units, time also for being the PRACH resource allocation information of the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the cellular uplink SPS configuration information of described 2nd UE, the cellular uplink scheduling resource information of described 2nd UE, the PUCCH resource configuration information of described 2nd UE or described 2nd UE in described control information, for described 2nd UE divides the resource being used in D2D communication, and the D2D communication resource distributed does not comprise the subframe shared by resource that described control information identifies.
36. UE according to claim 34 or 35, is characterized in that,
Described first allocation units, also in described control information be can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or can be used for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, for the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing comprises the subframe that described control information identifies;
Described control information be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe information or be not useable for described 2nd UE D2D communication subframe drawing information time, for the subframe point being used in D2D communication of described 2nd UE, and the subframe of distributing does not comprise the subframe that described control information identifies.
37. 1 kinds of base stations, is characterized in that, described base station comprises:
First transmitting element, for sending control information to a UE, it is that the 2nd UE distributes the D2D communication resource that described control information is used for for a described UE.
38., according to base station according to claim 37, is characterized in that, described base station also comprises acquiring unit, during for not being the serving BS of described 2nd UE in described base station, obtain described control information from the serving BS of described 2nd UE.
39. a kind of first UE, is characterized in that, a described UE comprises:
Second transmitting element, for sending supplementary to base station, it is that the 2nd UE distributes cellular communication resources that described supplementary is used for for described base station.
40., according to a UE according to claim 39, is characterized in that,
Described second transmitting element, time also for not being the serving BS of a described UE in described base station, the serving BS to a described UE sends described supplementary, sends described supplementary to make the serving BS of a described UE to described base station.
41. 1 kinds of communication resource management systems, is characterized in that, described communication resource management system comprises the UE described in claim 34-36, the base station described in claim 37-38 or the UE described in claim 39-40.
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