CN104516878A - Crane driving manipulation analysis method and system - Google Patents

Crane driving manipulation analysis method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104516878A
CN104516878A CN201310445410.2A CN201310445410A CN104516878A CN 104516878 A CN104516878 A CN 104516878A CN 201310445410 A CN201310445410 A CN 201310445410A CN 104516878 A CN104516878 A CN 104516878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crane
operating condition
operational factor
operating mode
operating
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Pending
Application number
CN201310445410.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱长建
俞宗嘉
赵欢
高�浩
张连弟
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310445410.2A priority Critical patent/CN104516878A/en
Publication of CN104516878A publication Critical patent/CN104516878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/48Automatic control of crane drives for producing a single or repeated working cycle; Programme control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/08Electrical assemblies or electrical control devices for cranes, winches, capstans or electrical hoists
    • B66C2700/085Control actuators

Abstract

The invention discloses a crane driving manipulation analysis method, comprising the steps: receiving an operation signal of a crane and acquiring the operation condition of the crane; acquiring corresponding operational parameters of the present operation condition of the crane; comparing the operational parameters with preset operational parameters; if the operational parameters are greater than the preset operational parameters, marking the present operation condition; and sending a display command according to the mark. Therefore, the crane is capable of displaying the information of the manipulator's present manipulation condition and the usage information of the crane during driving can be known. The invention further discloses a crane driving manipulation analysis system.

Description

A kind of crane drives manipulation analytical approach and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, more particularly, relate to a kind of crane and drive manipulation analytical approach and system.
Background technology
Crane belongs to special equipment, and the driving manipulation technical requirement of crane is higher than general-utility car.Current crane operator, only has small part through the crane driving training of specialty, and most of operator, only through of short duration training or untrainedly just drive crane, manipulates phenomenon improperly so there will be when crane manipulates.Manipulate and improperly can damage crane, reduce the serviceable life of crane and related components thereof.
Current crane, can only show the correlation parameter of crane running pattern and work pattern.Operator, after having driven crane, can not understand vehicle service condition.
In sum, how to obtain the service condition in crane driving manipulation process, become the technical barrier that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crane and drives manipulation analytical approach, to realize providing crane to drive the object of the service condition function in manipulation process.Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crane and drives manipulation analytic system.
In order to realize above-mentioned first object, the invention provides a kind of crane and driving manipulation analytical approach, comprising step:
Receive the run signal of crane, know the operating condition residing for crane;
Obtain the operational factor that current crane operating condition is corresponding;
The size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than described default operational factor, then marks current operating condition;
Idsplay order is issued according to described mark.
Preferably, in said method, when described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
Preferably, in said method, when described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, the retarded velocity of crane according to formulae discovery; Described default operational factor is for presetting retarded velocity;
When described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset rotation speed;
When described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.
Preferably, in said method, the run signal of described reception crane, also comprises before knowing the operating condition residing for crane:
Record this distance travelled number travelled and running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise:
Know whether this traveling total kilometrage number of crane reaches first and preset mileage.
Preferably, in said method, when described run signal is chassis operation signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is chassis operation operating mode;
When described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive described crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation and differential mechanism sequence of operation; Described default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
Preferably, in said method, the run signal of described reception crane, also comprises before knowing the operating condition residing for crane: before initialization, second presets the display running data in mileage, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise: know that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative and reach second and preset mileage.
Manipulation display packing driven by crane in technique scheme, comprises the run signal receiving crane, knows the operating condition residing for crane; Obtain the operational factor that current crane operating condition is corresponding; The size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than described default operational factor, then marks current operating condition; Idsplay order is issued according to described mark.Therefore, make crane can show the information of the current manipulation situation of operator, thus the use information of crane in driving procedure can be recognized.
In order to realize above-mentioned second object, the invention also discloses a kind of crane and drive operation control display system, described system comprises:
Performance analysis unit, for receiving the run signal of crane, knows the operating condition judged residing for crane;
Receiving element, for receive described crane current operating condition under operational factor;
Processing unit, the size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than default operational factor, then marks current operating condition;
Transmitting element, issues idsplay order according to described mark.
Preferably, in said system, described performance analysis unit comprises:
Operating mode receiving element: for receiving the run signal of crane;
Operating mode judging unit, for when described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
Preferably, in said system, described receiving element comprises:
Braking receiving element, for when described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, receives braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, according to the retarded velocity of formulae discovery crane; Described default operational factor is for presetting retarded velocity;
Throttle receiving element, for when described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, gathers the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset rotation speed;
Corner receiving element, for when described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, gathers the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.
Preferably, in said system, also comprise:
First travels record cell, for recording this distance travelled number travelled and running time;
First travels judging unit, for knowing that this traveling total kilometrage number of crane reaches first and presets mileage.
Preferably, in said system, described operating mode receiving element also for: when described run signal is chassis operation signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known be chassis operation operating mode;
Described receiving element also comprises chassis operation receiving element, and described chassis operation receiving element is used for: when described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, receive described crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation and differential mechanism sequence of operation; Described default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
Preferably, in said system, also comprise:
Second travels record cell, for the display running data in the second default mileage before initialization, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Second travels judging unit, reaches the second default mileage for knowing that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative.
Drive manipulation display packing due to this crane and have above-mentioned technique effect, operation control display system driven by the crane corresponding to the method also should have corresponding technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet that manipulation analytical approach driven by a kind of crane provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet that manipulation analytical approach driven by another kind of crane provided by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that manipulation analytical approach driven by the third crane provided by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of display mode schematic diagram of display provided by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of display mode schematic diagram of display provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart that manipulation analytic system driven by a kind of crane provided by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of a kind of performance analysis unit provided by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of a kind of operating mode receiving element provided by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structured flowchart that manipulation analytic system driven by another kind of crane provided by the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart that manipulation analytic system driven by the third crane provided by the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structured flowchart of another kind of operating mode receiving element provided by the present invention;
Figure 12 is the annexation block diagram that crane provided by the present invention drives manipulation analytic system and peripherals.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of crane and drive manipulation analytical approach, to realize the object of the Presentation Function expanding crane
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme provided by the invention better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet that manipulation analytical approach driven by a kind of crane.
Manipulation analytical approach driven by this crane, comprises the following steps:
The run signal of step S1, reception crane, knows the operating condition residing for crane.
Particularly, when described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
Step S2, gather operational factor corresponding to current crane operating condition.Wherein, described operating condition comprises the operation of brake operating, throttle operation and corner, and described operational factor comprises retarded velocity, rotating speed and the speed of a motor vehicle.
In addition, also comprise before this step and judge whether crane is in transport condition, judge that the method whether crane is in transport condition has a lot, such as, by judging that whether the crane speed of a motor vehicle is 0 just can judge whether crane is in transport condition, when the speed of a motor vehicle is 0, then crane is not in transport condition, when the speed of a motor vehicle is greater than 0, crane is in transport condition.
When described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, the retarded velocity of crane according to formulae discovery;
Above-mentioned formula is wherein, a is retarded velocity, v 2for detecting the speed of a motor vehicle, v 1for the braking speed of a motor vehicle, Δ t is the first Preset Time.
When described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding.
When described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding.
Step S3, judge whether described operational factor is greater than default operational factor, then enters step S1 if not; If then enter step S4.
Wherein, in brake operating operating mode, operational factor is retarded velocity, presets operational factor for presetting retarded velocity.Judge what rear vehicle mainly occurs by detecting braking for brake operating improper display retarded velocity carried out judging.According to " GB7258-2007 motor vehicle safe and technical specification ", full Terrain Cranes braking deceleration should be greater than 5m/s 2; When vehicle deceleration is greater than 3m/s 2time, think and implement to be greater than 60% braking, the main negative effect of high strength braking is the wearing and tearing, the increase oil consumption that increase detent.First Preset Time and default retarded velocity can be determined according to the experience of operator or national standard in embodiments of the present invention, such as, are more than or equal to 3m/s according to the retarded velocity in above-mentioned formulae discovery 3s 2time, then think that this brake operating is high strength brake operating.Particularly, whether the retarded velocity in brake operating operating mode is greater than default retarded velocity, if then, enters step S4; Otherwise enter step S1.
In throttle operation operating mode, judge that the throttle operation size whether reasonably criterion can be opened according to throttle judges, if the size that throttle is opened is not in economic zone, think that throttle operation is unreasonable; Can also judge according to the rotating speed of engine, when the rotating speed of engine is not in economic zone, be then considered as throttle operation unreasonable, in embodiments of the present invention preferably, operational factor is rotating speed, and default operational factor is preset rotation speed.The size of preset rotation speed is determined according to the experience of operating personnel or national standard.Particularly, whether the rotating speed in throttle operation operating mode is greater than preset rotation speed, if then, enters step S4, otherwise enters step S1.
In cornering operation operating mode, dangerous display is that standard carries out showing with the pass of travel speed and steering angle.When travel speed is larger, if now steering angle is also comparatively large, then vehicle is just tumbled than being easier to, and steering angle is with a Shaft angle for Rule of judgment, and crane chassis has many axles usually, and can realize different turning to pattern.A so-called Shaft angle refers to the steering angle of the most front axle of crane chassis, chassis is obtained by the angular transducer be arranged on axletree.Now, operational factor is the speed of a motor vehicle, and default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.The preset vehicle speed that under different corner, correspondence one is maximum, when receiving one week corner size, calls the maximum preset speed of a motor vehicle that this corner is corresponding.Particularly, whether the speed of a motor vehicle in cornering operation operating mode is greater than preset vehicle speed, if then enter step S4, otherwise enters step S1.
Step S4, current operating condition to be marked.Comprehend different for different operating condition mark.
Because operating condition comprises the operation of brake operating, throttle operation and corner, under so different operating conditions, its decision method is as follows.
When described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, system marks this braking according to corresponding mark formula.In mark formula, mark is proportional with braking severity, and it is fiercer to brake.That is, the retarded velocity calculated is compared with default retarded velocity, and larger so brake operating is fiercer.In the present invention, mark is main adopts deduction of points to mark, and brakes the more of fiercer deduction of points mark.
Above-mentioned crane is driven in manipulation analytical approach, and when described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, described mark is treated to: the maximum mark got in the second Preset Time is this mark.Described second Preset Time does not do and limits and can demarcate by Stringency as requested.In the present invention, mark is main adopts deduction of points to mark.
Above-mentioned crane is driven in manipulation display packing, and when described operating condition is corner operation, described mark is treated to: getting maximum mark in the 3rd Preset Time is this mark.Described 3rd Preset Time does not do and limits and can demarcate by Stringency as requested.In the present invention, mark is main adopts deduction of points to mark.
Step S5, issue idsplay order according to described mark.
Every mark comprises brake operating mark, throttle operation mark and corner operational label, is total driving information after every mark adds up summation respectively after being multiplied by corresponding scale-up factor summation.Display shows according to this idsplay order.
There is provided the problem of crane driving information to be technical matters, after adopting a set of analytical approach in accordance with the laws of nature, send idsplay order in concrete the present invention, to show the information after this analysis, thus extend crane Presentation Function.And although problem those skilled in the art of crane Presentation Function expansion can set, the size of those skilled in the art according to display and the discrimination of human eye, set according to certain ratio, the Presentation Function of display is limited.The application realizes under the condition of limited display capabilities, show the more function of crane, and can not be addressed this problem by artificial set and display quantity.And under the prerequisite not adopting technological means, simple removes set and display device, be cannot show current crane to drive the ability of manipulation display.Therefore, in the application expanded scope Presentation Function be technical matters.
The collection of the operational factor in above-mentioned each operating process in each operating condition relates to the collection of data, and the gatherer process of data applies the technological means meeting the natural law, and its implementation process and human factor have nothing to do, and thus have employed technological means.
Judge whether described operational factor is greater than default operational factor, if then mark current operating condition.Whether operational factor is greater than default operational factor, have employed the technological means meeting the natural law equally, has nothing to do, thus have employed technological means equally with human factor.
Because operating condition irrational in the driving procedure of operator marks by the method, then issue idsplay order according to mark.Therefore, make crane can show the information of the current manipulation situation of operator, thus extend the Presentation Function of display.Thus reach the effect meeting the natural law, and human factor has nothing to do.
In sum, owing to solving technical matters in the application and have employed the technological means followed the course of nature, and the technique effect meeting the natural law is obtained.
According to idsplay order, net result is shown.Wherein, display result can be different in different situations, such as, can distinguish in embodiments of the present invention according to the difference of distance travelled number, travels little mileage correspondence first and preset mileage, be referred to as single and travel, and needs to carry out single traveling and drive analysis; Travel the second default mileage that large mileage is corresponding, be referred to as comprehensive traveling, need to carry out driving comprehensive analysis.As shown in Figure 4, the result that single traveling shows after analyzing comprises this distance travelled, this travels score, this traveling used time and monitoring and appraisal; The data of as shown in Figure 5, and comprehensively driving display comprise total score and analyse score, Braking Analysis score, hazard analysis score, throttle analysis score, chassis Operations Analyst score and comprehensive evaluation and suggestion.
Above-mentioned crane is driven in manipulation analytical approach, as shown in Figure 2, when travelling in little mileage, the run signal of described reception crane, also comprises step S1 ' before knowing the operating condition residing for crane: record this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise step S4 ': know the distance travelled of crane be greater than first preset mileage.Travel for single and analyze, the value of the first default mileage is less than normal, considers employing 20 kilometers in this embodiment of the present invention, and as the first default mileage that single travels, can also be other values certainly, the present invention make and clearly limiting.
When analyzing for comprehensive driving, as shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned crane is driven in manipulation display packing, travel larger fare register, step S1 is also comprised before the operational factor that described collection current crane operating condition is corresponding ": before initialization, second presets the display data in mileage, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise step S4 ": know that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative and reach second and preset mileage.
Above-mentioned crane is driven in manipulation display packing, described operating condition also comprises chassis operation, second presets the comprehensive analysis method in mileage (getting 200 kilometers in present specification), except above-mentioned three display standards, namely the size of the rationality of car brakeing, accelerator open degree, Ackermann steer angle corner whether rationally outside, increase chassis misoperation display.The logic that must specify according to control program due to crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation, differential operation order completes.Misoperation refers to that operator (driver) is when operating these actions, has the operation (long-term misoperation can cause damage to vehicle) of running counter to control program logic.In driving and operation control display system, trace routine, by the sequencing met certain operation condition, judges whether to run counter to steering logic, the cumulative mark of operating mistake, finally adds up after being multiplied by scale-up factor and counts total mark.
When described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, the chassis of crane is the part supporting heavy-duty machine lift heavy mechanism, carries crane transfer and the effect supported.For general-utility car, crane chassis is driven except moving operation, also needs chassis to operate, and chassis operation comprises vehicle hanging lifting, supporting leg action, the actions such as differential mechanism switching and multi-axle steering control.Operational factor is sequence of operation, and default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
In comprehensive driving display, list the mark value of four display indexs, frequency provide comprehensive display score and suggestion respectively.In the present invention, above-mentioned four display standards form display system jointly, but their proportion shared is in the display system determined according to the scale-up factor of correspondence, for when focusing on energy-conservation state in crane running process, the coefficient shared by throttle operation is comparatively large, and other are several relatively little.For the crane focusing on driving safety, the scale-up factor of corner operation occupies relatively larger.Four kinds of display standards complement each other, and can ensure the objective rationality showing result.
Because operating condition irrational in the driving procedure of operator marks by the method, meter also finally shows.The manipulation of operator to oneself can be made to have one to be familiar with more intuitively, and then operator can be helped to overcome bad driving habits.Travel display for single to show with comprehensive manipulation the in fixing kilometer, in display, have the display of particular content.Drive after display terminates comprehensive, will display this drive or the score of manipulation process, and point out that the tag entry when time operation is maximum advise with display, help operator to correct bad driving habits, the serviceable life of raising vehicle component.
The invention also discloses a kind of crane and drive manipulation analytic system 20, if Fig. 6 is in conjunction with shown in Figure 12, described system comprises:
Performance analysis unit 21, for receiving the run signal of crane, knows the operating condition judged residing for crane;
Receiving element 22, for receive described crane current operating condition under operational factor;
Processing unit 23, the size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than default operational factor, then marks current operating condition;
Transmitting element 24, issues idsplay order according to described mark.
Drive manipulation display packing due to this crane and have above-mentioned technique effect, operation control display system driven by the crane corresponding to said method also should have corresponding technique effect, does not repeat them here.
In said system, as shown in Figure 7, performance analysis unit 21 comprises:
Operating mode receiving element 211: for receiving the run signal of crane;
Operating mode judging unit 212, for when described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
In said system, as shown in Figure 8, described receiving element 22 comprises:
Braking receiving element 221, for when described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, receives braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, according to the retarded velocity of formulae discovery crane; Described default operational factor is for presetting retarded velocity;
Throttle receiving element 222, for when described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, gathers the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset rotation speed;
Corner receiving element 223, for when described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, gathers the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.
In said system, as shown in Figure 9, also comprise:
First travels record cell 25, for recording this distance travelled number travelled and running time;
First travels judging unit 26, for knowing that this traveling total kilometrage number of crane reaches first and presets mileage.
In said system, also comprise:
Second travels record cell 27, for the display running data in the second default mileage before initialization, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Second travels judging unit 28, reaches the second default mileage for knowing that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative.
In said system, described operating mode receiving element 211 also for: when described run signal is chassis operation signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known be chassis operation operating mode;
Receiving element 22 also comprises chassis operation receiving element 224, described chassis operation receiving element 224 for, when described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive described crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation and differential mechanism sequence of operation; Described default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
For different operating condition, what complete the collection of above-mentioned signal is collector 10, and collector 10 comprises the speed data collection device 11 gathering the speed of a motor vehicle, the braking collector 12 gathering service brake signal, the corner collector 13 gathering the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the chassis operation logic input end 14 gathering chassis operation signal, the throttle collector 15 gathering accelerator pedal signal, the Engine ECU 16 feeding back the information such as current engine temperature, rotating speed and the wheel box TCU 17 gathered when front gear box infomation detection.
Wherein, Engine ECU: the electronic control unit of engine, installs the computer board being carried out corresponding actions on the engine by the control signal trend engine accepting operator's operation.Also can feed back the information such as current engine temperature, rotating speed to operator simultaneously.
Wheel box TCU: the control module of automatic gear-box, the self shifter of control realization wheel box and when front gear box infomation detection and feedback.
Display 30: be arranged on bridge instrumentation Pan Chu is the interactive device connecting operator and vehicle.Operator assigns instruction by display to vehicle, and information of vehicles also can be fed back to operator with image mode by same display.
Above method and system provided by the present invention are described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite of the principle of the invention that do not come off, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a manipulation analytical approach driven by crane, it is characterized in that, comprises step:
Receive the run signal of crane, know the operating condition residing for crane;
Obtain the operational factor that current crane operating condition is corresponding;
The size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than described default operational factor, then marks current operating condition;
Idsplay order is issued according to described mark.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
When described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
When described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, the retarded velocity of crane according to formulae discovery; Described default operational factor is for presetting retarded velocity;
When described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset rotation speed;
When described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: gather the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the run signal of described reception crane, also comprises before knowing the operating condition residing for crane:
Record this distance travelled number travelled and running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise:
Know whether this traveling total kilometrage number of crane reaches first and preset mileage.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, when described run signal is chassis operation signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is chassis operation operating mode;
When described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, the operational factor obtaining current crane operating condition corresponding is: receive described crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation and differential mechanism sequence of operation; Described default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the run signal of described reception crane, also comprises before knowing the operating condition residing for crane: before initialization, second presets the display running data in mileage, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Described issue idsplay order according to described mark before also comprise: know that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative and reach second and preset mileage.
7. a manipulation analytic system driven by crane, and it is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Performance analysis unit, for receiving the run signal of crane, knows the operating condition judged residing for crane;
Receiving element, for receive described crane current operating condition under operational factor;
Processing unit, the size of more described operational factor and default operational factor, if described operational factor is greater than default operational factor, then marks current operating condition;
Transmitting element, issues idsplay order according to described mark.
8. system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described performance analysis unit comprises:
Operating mode receiving element: for receiving the run signal of crane;
Operating mode judging unit, for when described run signal is service brake signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is brake operating operating mode;
When described run signal is accelerator pedal signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known is throttle operation operating mode;
When described run signal is the angular signal of a Shaft angle sensor, the operating condition residing for the crane known is cornering operation operating mode.
9. system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described receiving element comprises:
Braking receiving element, for when described operating condition is brake operating operating mode, receives braking speed of a motor vehicle when braking occurs, and the detection speed of a motor vehicle after braking enforcement first Preset Time, according to the retarded velocity of formulae discovery crane; Described default operational factor is for presetting retarded velocity;
Throttle receiving element, for when described operating condition is throttle operation operating mode, gathers the rotating speed that described throttle operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset rotation speed;
Corner receiving element, for when described operating condition is cornering operation operating mode, gathers the speed of a motor vehicle that described cornering operation operating mode is corresponding; Described default operational factor is preset vehicle speed.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
First travels record cell, for recording this distance travelled number travelled and running time;
First travels judging unit, for knowing that this traveling total kilometrage number of crane reaches first and presets mileage.
11. systems according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described operating mode receiving element also for: when described run signal is chassis operation signal, the operating condition residing for the crane known be chassis operation operating mode;
Described receiving element also comprises chassis operation receiving element, and described chassis operation receiving element is used for: when described operating condition is chassis operation operating mode, receive described crane chassis suspension operational order, supporting leg sequence of operation and differential mechanism sequence of operation; Described default operational factor is predetermined registration operation order.
12. systems according to claim 11, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second travels record cell, for the running data in the second default mileage before initialization, and records this distance travelled number travelled and this running time;
Second travels judging unit, reaches the second default mileage for knowing that the distance travelled of crane is accumulative.
CN201310445410.2A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Crane driving manipulation analysis method and system Pending CN104516878A (en)

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