CN104514866A - Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit - Google Patents

Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104514866A
CN104514866A CN201310449658.6A CN201310449658A CN104514866A CN 104514866 A CN104514866 A CN 104514866A CN 201310449658 A CN201310449658 A CN 201310449658A CN 104514866 A CN104514866 A CN 104514866A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
herringbone
shaft
gear
pumping unit
output shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310449658.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉效科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd filed Critical China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310449658.6A priority Critical patent/CN104514866A/en
Publication of CN104514866A publication Critical patent/CN104514866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H35/00Gearings or mechanisms with other special functional features
    • F16H35/10Arrangements or devices for absorbing overload or preventing damage by overload
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/02Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the asynchronous induction type
    • H02K49/04Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the asynchronous induction type of the eddy-current hysteresis type
    • H02K49/046Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the asynchronous induction type of the eddy-current hysteresis type with an axial airgap
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02034Gearboxes combined or connected with electric machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02069Gearboxes for particular applications for industrial applications

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of a pumping unit; and the device is designed for matching with an oil field beam-pumping unit and improving the mechanical efficiency. An input shaft, an intermediate shaft and an output shaft are arranged in a gear box of the device; a herringbone small gear arranged on the input shaft is engaged to a herringbone intermediate large gear on the intermediate shaft; a herringbone intermediate small gear arranged at the inner side of the herringbone intermediate large gear is engaged to a herringbone large gear on the output shaft; the two ends of the output shaft are connected with a crank of the pumping unit; and the input shaft is synchronously connected with a coupler positioned outside the gear box, an air gap adjuster and a permanent magnetic rotor and a magnetizer disc provided with air gaps, and is connected with a motor shaft through a rotating shaft connector. The device has an overload protection function, allows a larger mounting alignment error, is simple in installation and debugging, is high in device reliability and motor starting capacity, is low in impact and vibration, is high in remote control and automatic control preciseness, is long in service life, and can adapt to various severe environments.

Description

Pumping unit magnetic couple-gear drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pumping unit magnetic couple-gear drive, belong to pumping unit technical field.
Background technique
At present, oil field beam pumping unit adopts large and small belt pulley and the reducer group kind of drive to realize transmission of power and the deceleration of motor and crankshaft.The belt of this pumping unit easily skids, throws switch and weares and teares, and working life is short, there is security risk, needs to configure protective housing, and equipment occupation space is large.By the impact of crankshaft and motor shaft torque change rule, in subrange, when moment of torsion close to zero time, Belt Transmission Efficiency is very low.By the impact of small belt pulley cornerite, the jig frequency of pumping unit regulates will change belt pulley, wastes time and energy, inconvenient operation.At present, the jig frequency regulating method of pumping unit mainly contains the modes such as slowspeed machine, large speed ratio retarder and frequency variator, and cost is high, and efficiency is low, and frequency variator is to the bad adaptability of wild environment, and thus faults frequent, the life-span is short, affects the steady production of pumping unit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pumping unit magnetic couple-gear drive, to support the use with oil field beam pumping unit, improve mechanical efficiency.
Concrete technology contents of the present invention is as follows:
In the gear-box of this device, bottom is provided with input shaft, and middle part is provided with jack shaft, and top is provided with output shaft; The double helical pinion be located on input shaft engages two the herringbone gears broad in the middle be located on jack shaft; The herringbone intermediate speed pinion being located at herringbone gear sidepiece broad in the middle engages the herringbone gearwheel be located on output shaft, and output shaft two ends connect oil pumping machine crank; Input shaft connects the coupling be positioned at outside gear-box, air gap regulator, p-m rotor and magnetic conduction body disc simultaneously, and connects motor shaft by rotating shaft connector, is provided with air clearance between p-m rotor and magnetic conduction body disc.
Magnetic coupling in this device has overload protection function and allows larger installation error of centralization; can greatly simplify Installation and Debugging process; improve the reliability of whole device and the startup ability of motor; reduce shock and vibration, the step-less adjustment of output speed can be realized when motor speed is substantially constant, remote control and automatic control accuracy high; long service life; can various rugged environment be adapted to, compact structure, easy for installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pumping unit magnetic couple-pinion gear structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, embodiments of the invention are further illustrated:
This device mainly comprises coupling 1, air gap regulator 2, rotating shaft connector 3, p-m rotor 4, magnetic conduction body disc 5, double helical pinion 6, herringbone gear 7 broad in the middle, gear-box 8, herringbone gearwheel 9, output shaft 10, herringbone intermediate speed pinion 11, jack shaft 12 and input shaft 13.
In gear-box 8, bottom is provided with input shaft 13, and middle part is provided with jack shaft 12, and top is provided with output shaft 10.Two double helical pinions 6 be located on input shaft 13 engage two herringbones gear 7 broad in the middle be located on jack shaft 12 respectively.Two the herringbone intermediate speed pinions 11 be located at inside two herringbone gears 7 broad in the middle engage two the herringbone gearwheels 9 be located on output shaft 10 respectively, and output shaft 10 two ends connect oil pumping machine crank.Input shaft 13 connects the coupling 1 be positioned at outside gear-box 8, air gap regulator 2, p-m rotor 4 and magnetic conduction body disc 5 simultaneously, and connects motor shaft by rotating shaft connector 3, is provided with air clearance between p-m rotor 4 and magnetic conduction body disc 5.
This device regulates the air clearance between p-m rotor 4 and magnetic conduction body disc 5 by air gap regulator 2, regulates moment of torsion between motor and gear-box 8 and rotating speed with this.Gear-box 8 is for realizing double reduction and moment of torsion transmission.

Claims (2)

1. pumping unit magnetic couple-gear drive, is characterized in that:
Gear-box (8) the interior bottom of this device is provided with input shaft (13), and middle part is provided with jack shaft (12), and top is provided with output shaft (10); The double helical pinion (6) be located on input shaft (13) engages two the herringbone gears broad in the middle (7) be located on jack shaft (12); The herringbone intermediate speed pinion (11) being located at herringbone gear broad in the middle (7) sidepiece engages the herringbone gearwheel (9) be located on output shaft (10), and output shaft (10) two ends connect oil pumping machine crank; Input shaft (13) connects simultaneously and is positioned at gear-box (8) coupling outward (1), air gap regulator (2), p-m rotor (4) and magnetic conduction body disc (5), and connect motor shaft by rotating shaft connector (3), be provided with air clearance between p-m rotor (4) and magnetic conduction body disc (5).
2. pumping unit magnetic couple-gear drive according to claim 1, is characterized in that two double helical pinions (6) be located on input shaft (13) engage two the herringbone gears broad in the middle (7) be located on jack shaft (12) respectively; Two the herringbone intermediate speed pinions (11) being located at two herringbone gear broad in the middle (7) inner sides engage two the herringbone gearwheels (9) be located on output shaft (10) respectively.
CN201310449658.6A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit Pending CN104514866A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310449658.6A CN104514866A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310449658.6A CN104514866A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104514866A true CN104514866A (en) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=52790585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310449658.6A Pending CN104514866A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of pumping unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104514866A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113339458A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-03 浙江天鸿传动机械有限公司 Hard tooth surface gear transmission speed reducer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080120U (en) * 1990-05-07 1991-07-03 淄博市博山重型减速机厂 Speed reducer of oil pump
CN1258823A (en) * 1999-12-15 2000-07-05 徐勋 Direct hydraulic coupler-gear transmission mechanism for oil well pump
WO2008131610A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-06 Wuxi Dpl Petroleum Machine Co., Ltd. Pumping nuiit without gear driving
CN201358761Y (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-12-09 江汉油田京江石油技术有限公司 Viscous crude oil pumping unit with low-frequency stroke
CN202085027U (en) * 2011-06-11 2011-12-21 刘荣臣 Permanently magnetic integrated dragging device
CN203516679U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of oil pumping unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080120U (en) * 1990-05-07 1991-07-03 淄博市博山重型减速机厂 Speed reducer of oil pump
CN1258823A (en) * 1999-12-15 2000-07-05 徐勋 Direct hydraulic coupler-gear transmission mechanism for oil well pump
WO2008131610A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-06 Wuxi Dpl Petroleum Machine Co., Ltd. Pumping nuiit without gear driving
CN201358761Y (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-12-09 江汉油田京江石油技术有限公司 Viscous crude oil pumping unit with low-frequency stroke
CN202085027U (en) * 2011-06-11 2011-12-21 刘荣臣 Permanently magnetic integrated dragging device
CN203516679U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Magnetic coupling-gear transmission device of oil pumping unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113339458A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-03 浙江天鸿传动机械有限公司 Hard tooth surface gear transmission speed reducer

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150415

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication