CN104514726A - Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump - Google Patents

Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104514726A
CN104514726A CN201310456072.2A CN201310456072A CN104514726A CN 104514726 A CN104514726 A CN 104514726A CN 201310456072 A CN201310456072 A CN 201310456072A CN 104514726 A CN104514726 A CN 104514726A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
bearing
stator
magnetic
impeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310456072.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦艳
吴良芹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology filed Critical Shazhou Professional Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201310456072.2A priority Critical patent/CN104514726A/en
Publication of CN104514726A publication Critical patent/CN104514726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/046Bearings
    • F04D29/048Bearings magnetic; electromagnetic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump. The active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump is mainly composed of a radial direction electromagnetic bearing rotor, a stator, a thrust bearing, a sensor and a bracket thereof, an impeller and a pump shell. The bearing seat and the impeller are made as an integrated body, the impeller (rotor) of the pump is embedded with the soft magnetic material (magnetic steel and the like) with good permeability, the pump shell (stator) is provided with a coil, which is connected with the electric current for generating the rotating magnetic field, driving the impeller for rotating and realizing the action of the pump. Another magnetic bearing (in radial direction and axial direction) is used for rotating and locating the main shaft and stopping the displacement in radial direction and axial direction. The rotor is soaked in the medium for rotating; the surface contacting the fluid is covered by the corrosion-resistant material, so that the pump has no sealing element of any type inside. The active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump is simple in function, the defect of the common impeller pump, which is easily worn and required to be sealed can be greatly overcome and the active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump has good application prospect.

Description

Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings, mainly contains radial magnetic bearing rotor and the composition such as stator, thrust bearing, sensor and support thereof, impeller, pump casing.
Background technique
Common wing pump needs a lot of parts, and each part may have an impact to pump performance, and the damage of each component or the malfunctioning fault that may cause whole system, need to carry out maintenance down.Common wing pump drives owing to adopting external motor, adds the cost of use and the connection fittings of additional configuration.In addition owing to adopting common rolling bearing to carry out supporting drive shaft, all there is life-span and safety problem in the wearing and tearing of mechanical bearing itself and the sealing of bearing, and whole system needs maintenance at regular intervals and safeguards, changes easily damaged parts.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiency existed in existing wing pump, provide a kind of long-term No leakage to operate continuously, have the Novel leaf wheel pump of good application prospect.
According to technological scheme provided by the invention, this design Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings is primarily of radial magnetic bearing rotor and the composition such as stator, thrust bearing, sensor and support thereof, impeller, pump casing.
One of them magnetic bearing and impeller are made an entirety by Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings, namely on the impeller of pump, (rotor) inlays the good soft magnetic material of magnetic property (magnet steel etc.), on pump case, (stator) is equipped with coil, pass into electric current and just can produce rotating magnetic field, drives impeller rotates, and realizes the effect of pump.Other magnetic bearing (comprising radial and axial) is used for main shaft being rotated and location, stops it that radial and axial displacement occurs.Rotor soaks and rotates in media as well, all surfaces with fluid contact by resistant material covering, without any the seal element of form in this pump of ridge.
Function of the present invention is simple, overcomes the shortcoming that common wing pump is easy to wear, need sealing to a great extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Active Magnetic Bearing fundamental diagram.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings is made up of shaft position sensor (1), radial displacement transducer (2), radial direction magnetic bearing stator (3) (7), axial magnetic bearing stator (4), stator coil (5), vane rotor magnet steel (6), radial direction magnetic bearing rotor (8) (9) etc.Shown in Fig. 2, a typical active magnetic bearing system is put people's device by rotor, electromagnet, sensor and control circuit and power and is formed.Bearing is made up of rotor and stator.The bias of rotor is detected by sensor, and compared by feedback and reference signal (ideal position of rotor), regulator regulates according to deviation signal, and regulated signal is delivered to power put people's device to change the electric current of electromagnet (stator), the electromagnet current making air gap increase people side increases, opposite side electromagnet current reduces, thus produces a restoring force, makes rotor return to desirable position.
Thrust bearing of the present invention is the magnetic circuit system be made up of axial electromagnetic bearings stator (3) (7), suction dish, bearing sleeve etc., produces suction to limit the axial displacement of rotating shaft.Electromagnetic bearing stator each group of electromagnet core to be fixed together by the retaining ring of non-magnet material to combine, and this magnetic circuit of ridge is independent, there is not magnetic coupling problem; In order to prevent on electromagnetic bearing stator producing magnetic coupling between each group electromagnet magnetic circuit, stator blade wheel magnetic circuit, thrust bearing magnetic circuit etc., affect quiet, the dynamic performance of electromagnetic bearing, ridge this pump housing internal surface is plated not magnetic conduction and erosion-resisting material; Pump in working order time, because the gap between rotor and stator is full of liquid, stator inner surface and rotor outer surface are by corrosion-resistant material covering, and whole pump casing is totally enclosed, any fluid composition all can not leak to outside pump, and any type of sealing there is no need.
The stator core of electromagnetic bearing of the present invention and rotor are manufactured by the soft magnetic material (silicon steel) that magnetic property is excellent; Sensor stand is for supporting displacement sensor probe, no matter be level or vertical direction, all with the displacement of two sensor differential detection rotors, these two tapped holes placing sensor in one direction of ridge must coaxial conllinear, and the axis of level and vertical direction must meet the requirement of certain perpendicularity; Impeller is formed by stainless steel material linear cutter; The inlet/outlet part of pump case is made by plexiglass, makes it possible to the runnability clearly seeing impeller.

Claims (1)

1. Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings, it is characterized in that: this wing pump is made up of shaft position sensor (1), radial displacement transducer (2), radial direction magnetic bearing stator (3) (7), axial magnetic bearing stator (4), stator coil (5), vane rotor magnet steel (6), radial direction magnetic bearing rotor (8) (9) etc., novel thrust bearing is the magnetic circuit system be made up of axial electromagnetic bearings stator (3) (7), suction dish, bearing sleeve etc., produces suction to limit the axial displacement of rotating shaft; Electromagnetic bearing stator (4) each group of electromagnet core to be fixed together by the retaining ring of non-magnet material to combine, and therefore magnetic circuit is independent, there is not magnetic coupling problem; In order to prevent on electromagnetic bearing stator producing magnetic coupling between each group electromagnet magnetic circuit, stator blade wheel magnetic circuit, thrust bearing magnetic circuit etc., affecting quiet, the dynamic performance of electromagnetic bearing, therefore pump housing internal surface being plated not magnetic conduction and erosion-resisting material; Pump in working order time, because the gap between rotor and stator is full of liquid, stator inner surface and rotor outer surface are by corrosion-resistant material covering, and whole pump casing is totally enclosed, any fluid composition all can not leak to outside pump, and any type of sealing there is no need.
CN201310456072.2A 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump Pending CN104514726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310456072.2A CN104514726A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310456072.2A CN104514726A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104514726A true CN104514726A (en) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=52790484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310456072.2A Pending CN104514726A (en) 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Active electromagnetic bearing impeller pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104514726A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477706A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-13 山东大学 Double-stator hybrid supporting artificial heart pump
CN106996388A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-01 苏州市玄天环保科技有限公司 A kind of Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings of sewage disposal device
CN109281846A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 Lg电子株式会社 Compressor and cooling system including it
CN109510369A (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-22 雷勃美国公司 Centrifugal pump assemblages and its assemble method with axial flux motor
CN111828336A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-27 孟想 Ultra-silent zero-leakage nuclear main pump/fan compressor integrated design scheme
CN115025387A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-09-09 深圳核心医疗科技有限公司 Drive device and blood pump

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477706A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-13 山东大学 Double-stator hybrid supporting artificial heart pump
CN105477706B (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-01-26 山东大学 Bimorph transducer mixing bearing artificial heart pump
CN106996388A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-01 苏州市玄天环保科技有限公司 A kind of Impeller Pumps with Active Magnetic Bearings of sewage disposal device
CN109281846A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 Lg电子株式会社 Compressor and cooling system including it
CN109510369A (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-22 雷勃美国公司 Centrifugal pump assemblages and its assemble method with axial flux motor
CN109510369B (en) * 2017-09-14 2022-08-23 雷勃美国公司 Centrifugal pump assembly with axial flux motor and method of assembling the same
CN111828336A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-27 孟想 Ultra-silent zero-leakage nuclear main pump/fan compressor integrated design scheme
CN115025387A (en) * 2022-07-08 2022-09-09 深圳核心医疗科技有限公司 Drive device and blood pump
CN115025387B (en) * 2022-07-08 2023-05-30 深圳核心医疗科技股份有限公司 Driving device and blood pump

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150415