Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention provides two kinds of crystalline solid forms of the China fir fine jade of the toxilic acid shown in formula I, is respectively II type crystallization and III type crystallization.
Wherein II type crystallization refers to the crystallization being substantially free of crystal water and/or other solvent, use Cu-K α radiation, it is in X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) collection of illustrative plates, 8.65 are about at the 2 θ number of degrees, 9.49, 10.30, 17.42, 18.70, 26.37 there is diffraction peak at place, typically be about 8.65 at the 2 θ number of degrees, 9.49, 10.30, 17.42, 18.70, 21.39, 25.05, 26.37, 28.38, 28.83 there is diffraction peak at place, typically be about 8.65 at the 2 θ number of degrees further, 9.49, 10.30, 13.12, 14.05, 14.19, 15.65, 16.31, 17.42, 18.70, 19.89, 21.39, 22.48, 25.05, 26.37, 28.38, 28.83 there is diffraction peak at place.
Use Cu-K α radiation, the spectrogram of the typical XRD of II type crystallization has following feature:
Numbering |
2 θ (degree) |
Relative intensity (%) |
1 |
8.65 |
100.0 |
2 |
9.49 |
16.0 |
3 |
10.30 |
31.9 |
4 |
13.12 |
3.0 |
5 |
14.05 |
5.7 |
6 |
14.19 |
4.8 |
7 |
15.65 |
4.9 |
8 |
16.31 |
5.8 |
9 |
17.42 |
47.3 |
10 |
18.70 |
30.1 |
11 |
19.89 |
4.9 |
12 |
21.39 |
15.2 |
13 |
22.48 |
4.5 |
14 |
25.05 |
11.7 |
15 |
26.37 |
68.1 |
16 |
28.38 |
22.9 |
17 |
28.83 |
23.6 |
In one embodiment of the invention, II type crystallization has powder x-ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 2 substantially.
II type crystallization prepares by following method, and it comprises the following steps: a) mixed with anhydrous methanol by a toxilic acid China fir fine jade, from anhydrous methanol, b) be separated II type crystallization.
Wherein step a) in the amount of anhydrous methanol be advisable so that a toxilic acid China fir fine jade can be dissolved completely.Optionally, abundant stirring and crystallizing can be carried out.In one embodiment of the invention, stir at 20-40 DEG C, churning time is preferably 2-3 hour.
Step b) in be separated obtain crystallization after, can further drying.In one embodiment of the invention, carry out air blast oven dry at 55 ~ 65 DEG C, time of drying is preferably 6-10 hour.
III type crystallization refers to the crystallization being substantially free of crystal water and/or other solvent, use Cu-K α radiation, it is in X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) collection of illustrative plates, 9.95 are about at the 2 θ number of degrees, 10.95, 15.52, 16.51, 18.94, 19.76, 26.80 there is diffraction peak at place, typically be about 9.95 at the 2 θ number of degrees, 10.95, 15.52, 16.51, 18.33, 18.94, 19.76, 21.77, 26.40, 26.80, 27.46, 28.08 there is diffraction peak at place, typically be about 8.30 at the 2 θ number of degrees further, 9.95, 10.95, 13.15, 14.23, 15.52, 16.51, 18.33, 18.94, 19.76, 21.77, 26.40, 26.80, 27.46, 28.08, 31.53 there is diffraction peak at place.
Use Cu-K α radiation, the spectrogram of the typical XRD of III type crystallization has following feature:
Numbering |
2 θ (degree) |
Relative intensity (%) |
1 |
8.30 |
2.9 |
2 |
9.95 |
30.0 |
3 |
10.95 |
29.2 |
4 |
13.15 |
3.7 |
5 |
14.23 |
4.4 |
6 |
15.52 |
23.0 |
7 |
16.51 |
46.4 |
8 |
17.05 |
3.2 |
9 |
18.33 |
8.3 |
10 |
18.94 |
24.9 |
11 |
19.76 |
21.0 |
12 |
21.04 |
2.1 |
13 |
21.77 |
18.4 |
14 |
25.39 |
2.2 |
15 |
26.40 |
22.0 |
16 |
26.80 |
100.0 |
17 |
27.46 |
23.1 |
18 |
28.08 |
31.2 |
19 |
31.53 |
10.3 |
In one embodiment of the invention, III type crystallization has powder x-ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 3 substantially.
III type crystallization prepares by following method, and it comprises the following steps: a) mixed with dehydrated alcohol by a toxilic acid China fir fine jade, b) separating III type crystallization from dehydrated alcohol.
Wherein step a) in the amount of dehydrated alcohol be advisable so that a toxilic acid China fir fine jade can be dissolved completely.Optionally, stirring and crystallizing can be carried out.In one embodiment of the invention, stir at 20-40 DEG C, churning time is preferably 8-12 hour.
Step b) in be separated obtain crystallization after, can further drying.In one embodiment of the invention, carry out air blast oven dry at 55 ~ 65 DEG C, time of drying is preferably 6-10 hour.
Powder x-ray diffraction test of the present invention is carried out according to following condition:
Bruker D8ADVANCE instrument is adopted to measure.Test condition is as follows: light source, CuK α 40kV40mA, graphite monochromator, divergent slit (DS): 1 °; Antiscatter slits (SS): 1 °; LynxEye detector array, scan mode: θ/θ, continuous sweep; Sweep limit: 5 °-40 °, sweep velocity 8 °/min.
It should be noted that, in XRD, the diffraction spectrogram obtained by crystalline compounds is distinctive often for specific crystal formation, wherein the relative intensity of bands of a spectrum (especially at low angle) the advantage orientation effect that may produce because of the difference of crystallization condition, particle diameter and other condition determination and changing.Therefore, the relative intensity of diffraction peak to for crystal formation be not distinctive, when judging whether identical with known crystal formation, should be noted that relative position instead of their relative intensity at peak.Usually peak position is represented with 2 θ angles or crystal face apart from d in XRD figure spectrum, because 2 θ angles are relevant with the wavelength of incident X-rays, have simple conversion relation between the two: d=λ/2sin θ, wherein d represents crystal face distance, λ represents the wavelength of incident X-rays (for Cu-Ka
), θ is diffraction angle.For the crystal formation of the same race of same compound, its XRD spectra has similarity on the whole, characterize 2 θ angular errors of peak position generally within ± 2%, such as, because the change of temperature during analytic sample, sample move or the demarcation etc. of instrument, the position at peak may be moved; Relative intensity error can be comparatively large, but variation tendency is consistent.In addition, should note keeping organic conception when judging that whether crystal formation is the same, because be not that a diffracted ray represents a thing phase, but a set of specific " d-I/I1 " data just represent a certain thing phase.Should be noted also that in the qualification of mixture, because under content, degradation factor can cause the disappearance of portion diffracts line, now, without the need to relying in high-purity sample the whole bands of a spectrum observed, even several bands of a spectrum may be also distinctive to given crystallization.
The present invention provides the crystal composition of above-mentioned II type crystallization or III type crystallization on the other hand.Wherein the crystal composition of II type crystallization refers to, in composition, II type crystallization accounts for more than 50% of composition weight, preferably more than 80%, more preferably more than 90%, most preferably more than 95%, other crystallization or the amorphous article of a small amount of formula I can be contained in said composition, include but not limited to I type crystallization of formula I, III type crystallization or amorphous article.
The crystal composition of III type crystallization refers to, III type crystallization of the formula I in composition accounts for more than 50% of composition weight, preferably more than 80%, more preferably more than 90%, most preferably more than 95%, other crystallization or the amorphous article of a small amount of formula I can be contained in said composition, include but not limited to II type crystallization of formula I, I type crystallization or amorphous article.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition, and it comprises above-mentioned crystallization or crystal composition.Optional, described pharmaceutical composition also can comprise pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be selected from various type, such as tablet, capsule, powder injection, injection etc.The auxiliary material being applicable to these concrete formulations is well known in the art, and such as tablet generally includes thinner (such as starch, lactose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, N.F,USP MANNITOL), wetting agent and tamanori (such as hydroxypropylcellulose, hypromellose, polyvidone), disintegrating agent (such as carboxymethylstach sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone), lubricant (such as Magnesium Stearate, micropowder silica gel, talcum powder); Powder injection generally includes propping agent (such as N.F,USP MANNITOL, lactose, dextran, sodium-chlor), pH adjusting agent (such as hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide).In addition, the method preparing these concrete formulations is also well known in the art, and such as tablet can adopt wet granule compression tablet method, compressing dry granulation, direct powder compression etc. to be prepared; The preparation method of powder injection generally includes preparation, filtration, filling, pre-freeze, sublimation drying, again drying and other steps.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is by various ways administration, and administering mode includes but not limited to intravenously, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intramuscular or oral administration, preferably adopts the mode of intravenous administration or oral administration.Administration frequency is once a day, once in a week, biweekly or monthly, and preferably with the pharmaceutical composition administration of single dose form, the pharmaceutical composition of described single dose form comprises a toxilic acid China fir fine jade II type crystallization or the III type crystallization of 1mg-250mg.
In a specific embodiments of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition of single dose form is powder injection, and it comprises a toxilic acid China fir fine jade II type crystallization of 50mg, sodium-chlor, lactose and pH adjusting agent.
In another specific embodiments of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition of single dose form is powder injection, and it comprises a toxilic acid China fir fine jade III type crystallization of 50mg, sodium-chlor, lactose and pH adjusting agent.
Further aspect of the present invention provides above-mentioned crystallization, crystal composition or pharmaceutical composition preparing the purposes in anti-tumor drug, the purposes especially in the medicine of the anti-non Hodgkin lymphom of preparation.
Crystallization provided by the invention, not only purity is high, and when high temperature, high humidity good stability, there is good powder fluidity, meet medicine preparation, produce requirement.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is conducted further description, but in the present invention, these embodiments and other embodiments only do not limit the scope of the invention for illustrating.
The preparation of an embodiment 1 toxilic acid China fir fine jade I type crystallization
Disclosed in the embodiment 1 of CN1145028, method prepares a toxilic acid China fir fine jade.
As shown in Figure 1, this spectrogram is substantially identical with (a) in the Figure4 of foreign language literature Solid-State Characterization of aNovel Chemotherapeutic Drug, is I type crystallization for powder x-ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates.
The preparation of an embodiment 2 toxilic acid China fir fine jade II type crystallization
The China fir fine jade I type crystallization of 3g toxilic acid is dissolved in 30ml anhydrous methanol, fully stirs 3 hours at 30 DEG C, filter, by filter cake in 60 DEG C of forced air dryings 6 hours, obtain 2.5g Dark blue crystals powder.
The purity that HPLC area normalization method measures is 99.88%.
Powder x-ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 2.
The preparation of an embodiment 3 toxilic acid China fir fine jade III type crystallization
The China fir fine jade I type crystallization of 5g toxilic acid is dissolved in 60ml dehydrated alcohol, fully stirs 10 hours at 35 DEG C, filter, by filter cake in 60 DEG C of forced air dryings 6 hours, obtain 4.4g Dark blue crystals powder.
The purity that HPLC area normalization method measures is 99.85%.
Powder x-ray diffraction collection of illustrative plates as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 4 stability experiment
With reference to the Acceleration study of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 two annex XIX C and the method for long-term experiment, get III type crystallization of I type crystallization of appropriate embodiment 1 gained, II type crystallization of embodiment 2 gained and embodiment 3 gained, after carrying out long-term and Acceleration study, by following HPLC condition, related substance is measured.
Instrument: Agilent1100; Chromatographic column: C18,4.6 × 150mm, 5 μm; Column temperature: 25 DEG C; Determined wavelength: 245nm; Flow velocity: 1.0ml/min; Moving phase: with 20mM heptane sulfonic acid sodium salt for mobile phase A, take acetonitrile as Mobile phase B, according to the form below carries out linear gradient elution,
Time (minute) |
Mobile phase A (%) |
Mobile phase B (%) |
0 |
80 |
20 |
5 |
80 |
20 |
40 |
70 |
30 |
55 |
50 |
50 |
60 |
50 |
50 |
Experimental result:
Accelerate and long-term test results
And after measured, II type crystallization before test and after test, III type crystallization, only stop angle θ all≤30 °, there is good mobility, meet the demand of producing and in production process.