CN104510555B - Limitary retention brace for hand illness - Google Patents

Limitary retention brace for hand illness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104510555B
CN104510555B CN201510018540.7A CN201510018540A CN104510555B CN 104510555 B CN104510555 B CN 104510555B CN 201510018540 A CN201510018540 A CN 201510018540A CN 104510555 B CN104510555 B CN 104510555B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
wrister
finger pressing
limitary
limitary retention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510018540.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104510555A (en
Inventor
田晓华
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Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
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Second Peoples Hospital of Hefei
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510018540.7A priority Critical patent/CN104510555B/en
Publication of CN104510555A publication Critical patent/CN104510555A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104510555B publication Critical patent/CN104510555B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of limitary retention brace for hand illness, it is characterized in that being made up of wrister and finger pressing plate, wrister sheath is at wrist position place, one end of finger pressing plate is connected to wrister as fixing end, the other end is fixed on braking joint position place as positive stop end, makes braking joint obtain limitary retention with finger pressing plate.The present invention realizes fixing in the way of braking, suffering limb joint is taked limited and effective rest position brake, reaches the braking needs in therapeutic purposes.

Description

Limitary retention brace for hand illness
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment tool tool of a kind of clinical hands surgery, be more specifically a kind of brace for braking.
Background technology
Hands is human lives and of paramount importance Functional tissue in work, simultaneously also complicated and fine.When hand generation illness needs to limit its activity it is necessary to take means to limit its activity, usually adopt the mode of extenal fixation clinically.In prior art, what clinical practice was maximum is Gypsum Fibrosum or shaping macromolecular material carry out plastotype and fix.This kind of fixed form is still an only selection for serious hand injury; but for slight damage or hand disease; this fixed form is primarily present and has the drawback that: its fixed range is excessive; not only hamper self-care life; the multi-joint more causing patient hand is stiff; ignoring the biological requirement of institute's fixing joint, brought disaster to the normal activity of natural joint, patient is difficult to tolerate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding the weak point existing for above-mentioned prior art, a kind of limitary retention brace for hand illness is provided, realize fixing in the way of braking, to using mode the most succinct that suffering limb joint is only taked limited and effective rest position brake, reach the braking needs in therapeutic purposes, thus more convenient doctor and patient.
The present invention solves that technical problem adopts the following technical scheme that
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, it is structurally characterized in that and is made up of wrister and finger pressing plate, described wrister sheath is at wrist position place, one end of described finger pressing plate is connected to described wrister as fixing end, the other end is fixed on braking joint position place as positive stop end, makes described braking joint obtain limitary retention with described finger pressing plate.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: for removable assembling between described finger pressing plate and wrister.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: described finger pressing plate is according to making the selectivity assembling on the diverse location of wrister of diarthrodial position.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: arrange slash pocket on the diverse location of described wrister, is fixed in the removable slash pocket being inserted into correspondence position of fixing end of described finger pressing plate.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: the positive stop end at described finger pressing plate is provided with finger ring, is enclosed within corresponding finger with described finger ring and makes the positive stop end of finger pressing plate be fixed on finger.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: described finger pressing plate is medical high polymer plastic plate or corrosion resistant plate.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: described wrister is by the limitary retention muffetee of many fixing plate parallel connection links.
The present invention is directed to the limitary retention brace of hand illness, its construction features lies also in: described muffetee is to form link with stretch woven fabrics between described each fixing plate for basic unit.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1, the present invention is directed to inherent the principles of science of hand illness treatment, play its braking only for joint, affected part, reduce or liberated the stabilizing brace movable restriction to other joint so that braking scope and effect become more specific aim.
2, the present invention has abandoned complicated fixation procedure, does not affect topical or closed treating.
3, the mode of limitary retention of the present invention fully meets the biological requirement of institute's fixing joint, embodies pointed humane treatment, drastically increases the adaptability of patient so that radical treatment program can successfully carry out.
4, the present invention is with a wide range of applications, its treatment to as if hand illness commonly encountered diseases frequently-occurring disease, these diseases account for about the 10% of Orthopaedics Clinic total amount, such as, Radial styloid tenosynovitis, only the metacarpophalangeal joints of thumb and palm wrist joint are carried out limited braking by this brace, limited therefore still have small mobility because of it, interphalangeal joint and other joint are not fixed by it simultaneously, the comfort level making patient is also guaranteed, it has prominent technique effect compared with fixing with plaster fixing or moulding sheet material, also can be widely applied to tenosynovitis, mouse hand, single-shot interphalangeal joint is scorching, the disease such as the articulations digitorum manus of fixing and single-shot or ligament injury after the surgery of finger.
5, the present invention combines dismountable structure and largely facilitates patient's operation of fixing braking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is that difference of the present invention uses view;
Number in the figure: 1 wrister, 1a fixes plate, 2 finger pressing plates, 3 finger rings.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present embodiment is made up of wrister 1 and finger pressing plate 2 for the limitary retention brace of hand illness, wrister 1 sheath is at wrist position place, one end of finger pressing plate 2 is connected to wrister 1 as fixing end, the other end is fixed on braking joint position place as positive stop end, makes braking joint obtain limitary retention with finger pressing plate.
In being embodied as, corresponding structure arranges and also includes:
Removable assembling is could be arranged between finger pressing plate 2 and wrister 1, and, finger pressing plate 2 is according to making the selectivity assembling on the diverse location of wrister of diarthrodial position;Slash pocket can be set on the diverse location of wrister 1, the removable slash pocket being inserted into correspondence position of fixing end of finger pressing plate 2 is fixed;Positive stop end at finger pressing plate 2 is provided with finger ring 3, is enclosed within corresponding finger with finger ring 3 and makes the positive stop end of finger pressing plate 2 be fixed on finger, and finger ring 3 can also adopt fingerstall;Wrister 1 is by the limitary retention muffetee of many fixing plate 1a parallel connection links;Muffetee is that to form link, finger pressing plate and fixing plate with stretch woven fabrics between each fixing plate for basic unit be medical high polymer plastic plate or corrosion resistant plate.The present invention can directly utilize above-mentioned Wrist-guard structure and Duo Gen slaps bone fixation plate wrister and is collectively forming carpal joint type or formation metacarpophalangeal joints type as shown in Figure 1, or as shown in Figure 2 be formed as the various different limitary retention forms such as interphalangeal joint type, or the first palm wrist joint type as shown in Figure 3.
In the present invention, limitary retention refers to that can also there be slight range of activity in its joint braked, it may be assumed that be allowed in the little scope activity between rest position and functional position by needing fixing joint.Although the amplitude of this activity is less, but the comfort level by fixing person substantially increases.Wherein, rest position refers to that wrist and each finger are in the case of bending that nature is comfortable, now the inherent flesh of hands presents a kind of relative poised state with extrinsic muscles tension force, carpal joint dorsiflexion is about 10-15 degree less than functional position, has slight chi inclined, and metacarpophalangeal joints and interphalangeal joint are semi-flexed position, the flexing of all fingers starts more from forefinger that its range of flexion of ulnad is more many, little finger of toe more so, and thumb slight abduction all the time, be in palmate state;And the functional position of hands: hand can play the position of maximum function, is generally the posture holding teacup.Particular location: 1. carpal joint dorsiflexion 15 °~30 °, carpal joint location when namely firmly clenching fist;2. the abundant abduction of thumb, the palm refers to and interphalangeal joint is micro-bends (thumb is in palm position);3. other fingers slightly diverge, and the flexion position of all interphalangeal joints is more consistent, i.e. metacarpophalangeal joints and proximal phalangeal joints half flexing, and the micro-flexing of distal interphalangeal joint.The clinical meaning of function of the hand: 1. hands is according to different needs, can quickly produce different action, is a hands, clenches fist or pinch the base position of thing etc.;2. it is the principle of the various tissue injury extenal fixation wrapping of hand.

Claims (7)

1. the limitary retention brace for hand illness, it is characterized in that being made up of wrister and finger pressing plate, described wrister sheath is at wrist position place, one end of described finger pressing plate is connected to described wrister as fixing end, the other end is fixed on braking joint position place as positive stop end, makes described braking joint obtain limitary retention with described finger pressing plate;It is removable assembling between described finger pressing plate and wrister.
2. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described finger pressing plate is according to making the selectivity assembling on the diverse location of wrister of diarthrodial position.
3. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 2, is characterized in that: arrange slash pocket on the diverse location of described wrister, is fixed in the removable slash pocket being inserted into correspondence position of fixing end of described finger pressing plate.
4. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the positive stop end at described finger pressing plate is provided with finger ring, is enclosed within corresponding finger with described finger ring and makes the positive stop end of finger pressing plate be fixed on finger.
5. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described finger pressing plate is medical high polymer plastic plate or corrosion resistant plate.
6. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wrister is by the limitary retention muffetee of many fixing plate parallel connection links.
7. the limitary retention brace for hand illness according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described muffetee is to form link with stretch woven fabrics between described each fixing plate for basic unit.
CN201510018540.7A 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Limitary retention brace for hand illness Expired - Fee Related CN104510555B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510018540.7A CN104510555B (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Limitary retention brace for hand illness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510018540.7A CN104510555B (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Limitary retention brace for hand illness

Publications (2)

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CN104510555A CN104510555A (en) 2015-04-15
CN104510555B true CN104510555B (en) 2016-07-20

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105167897B (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-08-01 李刚 Wrist joint fixing device with spring
CN108652816B (en) * 2018-05-24 2024-01-12 芜湖普敦特医疗器械有限公司 External fixing device for wrist and metacarpal joints of traditional Chinese medicine small splint
CN114246722A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-29 扬州长青树体育用品有限公司 Medical wrist band for shaping wrist

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6095994A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-08-01 World Health Club S.A. Orthesis for the carpal tunnel syndrome
CN203458509U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-03-05 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 Antispasmodic finger sleeve
CN203790103U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 王众 Postoperative mallet finger fixing device
WO2014200366A2 (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-18 Pranesh Kumar A splint
CN204379514U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 合肥市第二人民医院 For the limitary retention brace of hand illness

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6095994A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-08-01 World Health Club S.A. Orthesis for the carpal tunnel syndrome
WO2014200366A2 (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-18 Pranesh Kumar A splint
CN203458509U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-03-05 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 Antispasmodic finger sleeve
CN203790103U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-27 王众 Postoperative mallet finger fixing device
CN204379514U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-06-10 合肥市第二人民医院 For the limitary retention brace of hand illness

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Granted publication date: 20160720

Termination date: 20200114