CN104508457B - Spectrophotometer - Google Patents

Spectrophotometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104508457B
CN104508457B CN201380040934.1A CN201380040934A CN104508457B CN 104508457 B CN104508457 B CN 104508457B CN 201380040934 A CN201380040934 A CN 201380040934A CN 104508457 B CN104508457 B CN 104508457B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support member
spectrophotometer
housing
cover
surface part
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201380040934.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104508457A (en
Inventor
能田弘行
的场浩介
山本浩司
中岛莉乃
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN104508457A publication Critical patent/CN104508457A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/0264Electrical interface; User interface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/0267Sample holders for colorimetry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/0291Housings; Spectrometer accessories; Spatial arrangement of elements, e.g. folded path arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/28Investigating the spectrum
    • G01J3/42Absorption spectrometry; Double beam spectrometry; Flicker spectrometry; Reflection spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/10Arrangements of light sources specially adapted for spectrometry or colorimetry
    • G01J2003/102Plural sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/02Details
    • G01J3/10Arrangements of light sources specially adapted for spectrometry or colorimetry
    • G01J3/108Arrangements of light sources specially adapted for spectrometry or colorimetry for measurement in the infrared range

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a spectrophotometer facilitating the use of a terminal device. A spectrophotometer (1) according to the present invention includes: an optical system unit (3) with a light source; a sample holding unit (4) disposed adjacent to the optical system unit (3) for holding a sample; and a housing (2) housing the optical system unit (3) and the sample holding unit (4), and is characterized in that a support member (22) is disposed on an upper surface portion (21) forming an upper surface of the housing (2). The support member (22) is configured to mount at least a planar member and be lifted in a direction away from the upper surface portion (21). Preferably, in the spectrophotometer (1), the support member (22) includes a lower edge portion (22u) attached to the upper surface portion (21) via a hinge (H). Preferably, the support member (22) and the upper surface portion (21) are provided with fixing means (23) for fixing the lifted angle of the support member (22) to a preset angle. Preferably, the planar member is a terminal device (D) connected in a wireless or wired manner.

Description

Spectrophotometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to spectrophotometer.
Background technology
Spectrophotometer is the device for being measured to absorption spectrum.In spectrophotometer, exist near Visible Ultraviolet Light-splitting photometer that infrared portion to the spectrum of visible section, ultraviolet portion is measured, enter for the spectrum to infrared portion Infrared spectrophotometer of row measurement etc..
Spectrophotometer generally possess in housing light source, light splitting monochromator (monochromator), sample chamber, optical detection device with And electric signal amplifying device.In addition, having the tape deck automatically recorded to measurement result mostly.In addition, in recent years, The data files such as measurement data, supplemental characteristic are read in using personal computer (PC) and carry out data processing.The data file of PC Reading in addition to being directly connected to by cable etc. and being carried out, it is also possible to carried out via network connections such as LANs (LAN). But, if carrying out being directly connected to based on cable etc., the network connection based on LAN etc., there is the trouble for setting device The problem improved with cost.
Under above-mentioned situation, in recent years, completion has the data file that PC can be carried out with easier and low cost The invention of reading, and it is disclosed in patent document 1.
The disclosed invention of patent document 1 is measurement apparatus, i.e. spectrophotometer, and the measurement apparatus possess:Protrude from shell The upper surface of body and set and the side of at least one party is located at side guidance panel more in the inner part than housing;And be arranged at The exterior storage medium of the side.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-243509 publications
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
However, in the disclosed invention of patent document 1, user needs plug USB (USB) memory etc. Exterior storage medium and carry out the reading of the data file of PC.Therefore, carry out with directly reading in data file to the mode of PC It is relatively difficult to referred to as facilitate, so as to directly be read in data file to the expectation higher of PC in the presence of hope.
On the other hand, recently, so-called tablet terminal, the popularization of portable data assistance (PDA) are constantly in progress, and pen Remember that the miniaturization of this PC (notebook PC) is also being in progress, therefore there is also and be desirable with these terminal installations and come direct Read in data file or carry out the expectation of the operation of spectrophotometer.But, present situation is not consider how in spectrophotometer Easy using terminal device.
The present invention be in view of above-mentioned situation and complete, its problem be provide a kind of easy using terminal device point Light photometer.
Method for solving problem
The present invention is a kind of spectrophotometer, it is characterised in that had:Optical system portion, it has light source;Sample keeps Portion, it is adjacently set with above-mentioned optical system portion, and sample is kept;And housing, it is to above-mentioned optical system portion And said sample maintaining part carries out folding and unfolding, the upper surface part in the upper surface for constituting above-mentioned housing possesses support member, the branch Support part part can at least be loaded for the part of tabular, and can be erected along the direction for from above-mentioned upper surface part separate.
The effect of invention
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of spectrophotometer of easy using terminal device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of the implementation method for representing spectrophotometer of the invention, and is to represent that closing is forming housing Upper surface the stereogram of the state of support member that possesses of upper surface part.Additionally, on the paper of Fig. 1, lower left side into It is in the front face (face side) in the state of with user plane pair.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the implementation method for representing spectrophotometer of the invention, and is to represent that opening is forming housing Upper surface the stereogram of the state of support member that possesses of upper surface part.Additionally, on the paper of Fig. 2, lower left side into It is in the front face (face side) in the state of with user plane pair.
Fig. 3 is a stereogram for example for representing the spectrophotometer for possessing fixed mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the spectrophotometer of an implementation method.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the implementation method for representing spectrophotometer of the invention, and is to represent that removing closing is formed at The stereogram of the state of the first cover of the first opening portion of the upper surface part of housing.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the first cover removed in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the appearance for representing the support member for closing the first cover shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the state for representing the spectrophotometer for making terminal installation be supported in an implementation method, and is to close Support member and make the stereogram of the state that terminal installation drops to the ground.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the state for representing the spectrophotometer for making terminal installation be supported in an implementation method, and is to make branch The stereogram of the state that support part part is erected and erects terminal installation.
Figure 10 be represent make wired connection terminal installation be supported in an implementation method spectrophotometer state it is vertical Body figure.
Figure 11 is the state for representing the spectrophotometer for making the terminal installation for being mounted with protective cover be supported in an implementation method Stereogram.
Figure 12 is that the bottom of the support member for representing the spectrophotometer in an implementation method sets connection terminal installation Connection terminal, connect terminal installation in the connection terminal, and make the stereogram of its appearance for being supported in support member.
Figure 13 is to represent enter line-locked one with terminal installation to the spectrophotometer of an implementation method by anti-theft wire The stereogram of example.
Figure 14 is to represent enter line-locked another with terminal installation to the spectrophotometer of an implementation method by anti-theft wire The stereogram of individual example.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the variation of the spectrophotometer for representing an implementation method.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the variation of the spectrophotometer for representing an implementation method.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the variation of the spectrophotometer for representing an implementation method.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to appropriate accompanying drawing, to being described in detail for implementing mode of the invention (implementation method).
In the accompanying drawing of reference, Fig. 1 is the figure of the implementation method for representing spectrophotometer of the invention, and is to represent Close the stereogram of the state of the support member that the upper surface part in the upper surface for forming housing possesses.In addition, Fig. 2 is to represent The figure of one implementation method of spectrophotometer of the invention, and be to represent the upper surface part opened in the upper surface for forming housing The stereogram of the state of the support member for being possessed.Additionally, on the paper of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, lower left side turns into usually used In the state of front face (face side) with user plane pair.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the spectrophotometer 1 of one embodiment of the present invention possesses housing 2.With regard to housing 2 Speech, has optical system portion 3 and sample maintaining part 4 inside it.In other words, housing 2 is to optical system portion 3 and sample Maintaining part 4 carries out folding and unfolding.And, as described later, in spectrophotometer 1, in the upper surface part 21 of the upper surface for forming housing 2 Possess support member 22, the support member 22 can at least be loaded for the part of tabular, and can be along from the upper surface part 21 The direction of separation erects (reference picture 2).Additionally, being illustrated to the part shown in reference 26,27 below.
Herein, before being illustrated to support member 22, first optical system portion 3 and sample maintaining part 4 are said It is bright.
Optical system portion 3 possesses light source, optical splitter and the detector used in common spectrophotometer and (is scheming 1st, it is not shown in Fig. 2.).
Above-mentioned light source is undertaken and sends the light that is measured for the absorbance (transmitance) to sample, the reflectivity of sample Effect.Light source possesses in the measuring deuterium discharge tube of ultraviolet region and the measuring tungsten lamp of visual near infrared region at least One.
Above-mentioned optical splitter undertakes the effect that the light sent from light source is divided into spectrum.As long as optical splitter is using so-called filter At least one of light formula, lens type, grating (diffraction grating) formula mode, alternatively, it is also possible to possess slit as needed. As the optical splitter of optical filtering formula, for example, can enumerate colour glass filter, interferometric filter etc..In addition, as lens type Optical splitter, for example, can enumerate crystal, vitreous silica etc..As the optical splitter of diffraction light grating, for example, can enumerate plane and spread out Penetrate grating, concave diffraction grating etc..
Above-mentioned detector is undertaken the light that will transmit through the sample that sample maintaining part 4 is kept or is protected in sample maintaining part 4 The light of the sample reflection held is converted into the effect of electric signal.As detector, for example, can be doubled using photosemiconductor, photoelectron Pipe etc..
Sample maintaining part 4 undertakes the mode that is suitable for measuring to sample and/or meets specific measuring condition The effect that is kept to sample of arbitrary mode.
Herein, as sample, liquor sample, solid sample of solid of liquid etc. can be enumerated.As liquor sample, example If enumerating culture microorganism, the nutrient solution of cell, the solution comprising arbitrary measurement object material etc..Tried as solid Sample, for example, can enumerate CD, semiconductor wafer, the glass films such as minidisk (CD), DVD etc..Additionally, above-mentioned semiconductor Chip is also referred to as large-scale sample etc..Also include coccoid comprising arbitrary measurement object material etc. in solid sample.
In addition, as specific measuring condition, such as can enumerate:Near-infrared portion, visible section, ultraviolet portion at least one Measured in individual scope;Only measured with specific wavelength (spectrum);So that what specific temperature range unceasingly changed Mode is measured;Measured over time with certain temperature.
The above-mentioned arbitrary mode of sample maintaining part 4 can according to above-mentioned various samples, specific measuring condition and from Properly selected among ensuing mode.As sample maintaining part 4, for example, can be used from following properly selecting:Enter 5 degree normal reflection auxiliary equipments (relative) or vertical 5 of the row relative to the relative reflectance measurement of the baseline sample of 5 degree of incidence angle Degree normal reflection auxiliary equipment (relative), to carry out 5 degree of normal reflection auxiliary equipments that the absolute reflectance of 5 degree of incidence angle measures (exhausted It is right), carried out using support small sample 5 degree of incidence angle absolute reflectance measurement small 5 degree normal reflection auxiliary equipments it is (exhausted It is right), carry out 12 degree of incidence angle absolute reflectance measurement 12 degree of normal reflection auxiliary equipments (absolute), carry out 30 degree of incidence angle Absolute reflectance measurement 30 degree normal reflection auxiliary equipments (absolute), carry out 45 degree of incidence angle absolute reflectance measure 45 degree Normal reflection auxiliary equipment (absolute), the attached dresses of global integrating sphere of φ 60 used in the case where expanding after light beam passes through sample Put, the high sensitivity integrating sphere auxiliary equipment of Spectralon (registration mark) is coated to 60 global integrating spheres inner surfaces, is carried out Absolute reflectance measurement relative to 45 degree of the incidence angle of cube prism (16mm~60mm) is surveyed with the prism of Transmissivity measurement Amount auxiliary equipment, carry out what the absolute reflectance of 45 degree of incidence angle relative to small cube prism (5mm~20mm) was measured Micro prisms measurement auxiliary equipment, the angle that every 10 degree of 10 degree~60 degree of incidence angle of absolute reflectance can be measured Variable absolute reflection auxiliary equipment (10-60), every 10 degree of 15 degree~65 degree of incidence angle of absolute reflectance can be surveyed Variable-angle absolute reflection auxiliary equipment (15-65) of amount, can be with arbitrary incidence angle (20 degree~60 degree) to the phase of sample Variable-angle absolute reflection auxiliary equipment (relative) that is measured to reflectivity, can be carried out using rotary table it is any The variable-angle of Transmissivity measurement of incidence angle (0 degree~60 degree) carried out through measurement auxiliary equipment, the transmitance to lens The lens of measurement through measurement auxiliary equipment, using V workbench and the transmitance of large-scale lens can be measured it is large-scale Lens measurement auxiliary equipment, transmitance and/or absorbance to the plate-shaped solid sample as glass filter are carried out Film frame that the glass filter support of measurement, the sample to film-form are measured, using 10mm angles unit to liquid Square 10mm unit racks that transmitance, absorbance are measured, the multi pack support of multi pack multiple 10mm angles unit, to making sample Constant temperature mechanism support, the electronic cold hot type of the subsidiary program function that the change of absorbance when temperature continuously changes is measured Steady temperature control constant temperature unit support (can also built-in magnetic stirrer.), the water of thermostat is circulated in unit rack portion And unit portion is remained into the constant temperature unit support of steady temperature, flow list that continuous measurement is carried out to micro sample can be installed Unit or microflow unit, 20mm units, 30mm units, 40mm units, 50mm units and/or 100mm ternarys etc The square length measuring mechanism support of square unit long, the multi pack mechanism rack of multiple square length measuring mechanisms can be installed, 10mm can be installed Cylinder unit, the cylinder unit of 20mm, the cylinder of the installation of the cylinder unit of the cylinder unit of 50mm and/or 100mm Unit rack, for the micro mechanism rack etc. using micro unit.However, sample maintaining part 4 is not limited to this, as long as claim For appurtenances, auxiliary equipment, apolegamy part and be attached to the other various devices of known spectrophotometer, various branch Frame, any device, support can be applied.
Next, to the optical system portion 3 being illustrated with more than and the spectrophotometer 1 of sample maintaining part 4 Support member 22 illustrate.
Reference picture 1 and Fig. 2, as described above, support member 22 is the part of the tabular being rectangle, and possess in formation The upper surface part 21 of the upper surface of housing 2, (the upper surface direction of support member 22 is made along the direction for from upper surface part 21 separate The direction that front erects) erect.In addition, it goes without saying that the support member 22 can be from the state for erecting towards the upper table of housing 2 Face 21 is closed.In other words, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, support member 22 is arranged at housing in the way of it can be opened and closed freely 2 upper surface part 21.Hereby it is possible to stand support member 22 in terminal installation D (reference picture 8, Fig. 9) using wireless connection Rise, terminal installation D can be supported.On the other hand, in unused terminal installation D, can make to carry out terminal installation D The support member 22 of support is closed towards the upper surface part 21 of housing 2.By closing support member 22, light splitting altimeter can be made 1 tailored appearance, can also avoid the contact with the object beyond device in addition.Additionally, the part phase of above-mentioned at least tabular When in terminal installation D.As terminal installation D, for example, can enumerate tablet terminal, PDA, notebook PC etc..
In order to carry out above-mentioned action, as long as the upper surface part 21 in housing 2 is installed via hinge H (reference picture 3) The bottom 22u (link) of support member 22.Hereby it is possible to make support member 22 reliably open relative to upper surface part 21 Close and rotated freely.Additionally, upper surface part 21 can also be made up of from support member 22 different parts, but it is also possible to by Identical part is constituted.In other words, it is also possible to a part for upper surface part 21 is cut on thickness of slab direction and supporting part is formed Part 22.
Fig. 3 is a stereogram for example for representing the spectrophotometer for having possessed fixed mechanism.Additionally, in the paper of Fig. 3 On face, lower right side turns into the front face (face side) in the state of with user plane pair.
In the case of the upper surface part 21 that support member 22 is installed on into housing 2 via hinge H, as shown in figure 3, it is preferred that Possess in support member 22 and upper surface part 21 and the angle that erects of support member 22 is fixed as consolidating for angle set in advance Determine mechanism 23.
Above-mentioned fixed mechanism 23 can for example include:It is arranged at the support bar 23a at the back side of support member 22;And set The recess 23b being placed in more than one or two of upper surface part 21.
For example as shown in figure 3, support bar 23a is in that perpendicular cross bar portion is included between two parallel lever parts The substantially U-shaped divided.In the example shown in Fig. 3, the front end that support bar 23a is set to lever part is pivotally mounted on supporting part The part at the back side of part 22, crossbar sections are parallel relative to the left and right directions of spectrophotometer 1.
On the other hand, recess 23b by can for support bar 23a crossbar sections be embedded in the way of, with support bar 23a's The corresponding direction of crossbar sections and dimensioned recesses are set.Therefore, in the example shown in Fig. 3, recess 23b be formed as relative to The parallel groove of the left and right directions of spectrophotometer 1.
If making above-mentioned fixed mechanism 23, after support member 22 is erected, make to be located at the back side of support member 22 Angular turns of the support bar 23a to specify, crossbar sections is embedded in recess 23b such that it is able to be consolidated to support member 22 It is fixed.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the spectrophotometer of an implementation method.
As shown in figure 4, recess 23b is abreast provided with multiple.Accordingly, support bar 23a is made with arbitrary angular turn, from And as represented using solid line and dotted line in Fig. 4, support member 22 can be made and fixed with arbitrarily erecting angle.Cause This, for example, in the case of wishing to be measured with the state taken a seat in user, can be so that the state that support member 22 is erected be entered Row support, in the case where user wishes to be measured with the state stood, the state that support member 22 can be made to drop to the ground is entered Row support.Though additionally, state of the user to take a seat, or the state to stand, it is self-evident can make terminal installation D with Desired angle is supported in support member 22.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the implementation method for representing spectrophotometer of the invention, and is to represent that removing closing is formed at The stereogram of the state of the first cover of the first opening portion of the upper surface part of housing.Fig. 6 is the first lid removed in Figure 5 The stereogram of part.Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the appearance of the support member for representing the first cover shown in Closed Graph 6.
As reference picture 1 and Fig. 2 are illustrated, support member 22 can also be directly provided with the upper table of housing 2 Face 21, but as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, more preferably possess in the first opening portion 24 of the upper surface part 21 to being formed at housing 2 On the first cover 25 (reference picture 6) closed.
So, the upper surface part 21 in housing 2 is formed with the first opening portion 24, therefore, it is possible to have easy access in housing 2. Therefore, the part being easily pointed in housing 2 is safeguarded etc..There is above-mentioned, therefore the preferred shape in the first opening portion 24 Into in the top in optical system portion 3.By the first opening portion 24, light source, optical splitter, inspection that can easily to optical system portion 3 Device etc. is surveyed to be safeguarded.In addition, support member 22 (reference picture 6) possesses on the first cover 25, therefore, it is possible to make supporting part Part 22 is erected from the upper surface part 21 of housing 2, more specifically from the first cover 25.Therefore, possess with support member 22 in The situation of the upper surface part 21 of housing 2 is identical, in using terminal device D support member 22 can be made to erect (upright), thus Terminal installation D is supported, first cover of the support member 22 towards housing 2 can be made in not using terminal device D 25 close.
As shown in fig. 6, the first cover 25 is preferably installed on by loading and unloading freely by installing component 25a such as screws First opening portion 24.Accordingly, not only the handling of the first cover 25 are easier to, after mounting, even if opening and closing support member 22, the One cover 25 does not also depart from from the first opening portion 24, therefore operation becomes easy.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the case where support member 22 is installed on into the first cover 25, preferably existing First cover 25 installs the bottom 22u of support member 22 via hinge H.Hereby it is possible to make relative to the first cover 25 Support member 22 is reliably opened and closed and rotates freely.
In addition, in such a situation it is preferred that possessing the vertical of support member 22 in the cover 25 of support member 22 and first Play the fixed mechanism 23 that angle is fixed as angle set in advance.Fixed mechanism 23 can include:It is arranged at support member 22 The support bar 23a at the back side;And be arranged at the first cover 25 one or two more than recess 23b.By support bar The action effect that 23a and recess 23b bring is identical with the effect that reference picture 3 and Fig. 4 are illustrated, therefore omits it herein and say It is bright.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the part for covering the top in the optical system portion 3 of housing 2 is preferably in usually used shape The shape being gradually increasing towards rear from the front face with user plane pair under state, is preferably provided with branch in the way of along the shape Support part part 22.In this case, support member 22 can also possess the upper surface part 21 in housing 2, it is also possible to possess in first Cover 25.The shape for making the part on the top in the optical system portion 3 of covering housing 2 be gradually increasing for the past face orientation rear Shape such that it is able to improve from the visuality above observed, user erects easily support member 22.
Fig. 4 is returned to go on to say.As shown in figure 4, spectrophotometer 1 preferably in support member 22 than bottom 22u more Position near forward face possesses engaging portion 21a of the height dimension higher than the bottom 22u of support member 22.By possessing card Determine portion 21a, the bottom Du (reference picture 8, Fig. 9) of the terminal installation D of the support of supported member 22 can be carried out locking.Cause This, is prevented from terminal installation D and is slid from the upper surface part 21 of spectrophotometer 1.The height of above-mentioned engaging portion 21a is for example only Than the bottom 22u 1~3cm high of support member 22, but as long as can be carried out to the bottom Du of terminal installation D locking , it is not limited to the scope.Engaging portion 21a is preferably and lentamente describes shape of arch of arc etc. to top from below.According to This, can make terminal installation D more be difficult to slide.Additionally, it is preferred that being set in advance in the face that the bottom Du for terminal installation D is abutted Put anti-skidding elastomeric material etc..Accordingly, impact during mounting terminal installation D can not only be relaxed, it is also possible to make terminal installation D More it is difficult to slide.
And, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the part preferably in housing 2 is formed with leads to above-mentioned sample maintaining part 4 the second opening portion 26, and it is provided with the second cover 27 that second opening portion 26 is closed in opening and closing freely.Second opening As long as portion 26 is adjacently formed with the first opening portion 24, for example, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, Fig. 5, it is also possible to be formed at first The right side of opening portion 24.For the second opening portion 26, if being set via hinge is (not shown) at the rear of spectrophotometer 1 Have the second above-mentioned cover 27, then be opened and closed by it and can easily by sample be held in sample maintaining part 4 or Removed from sample maintaining part 4.Additionally, the installation method of the second cover 27 is not limited to this, for example, it is also possible in the second opening The right side in portion 26 or left side set hinge (not shown) and are formed via the hinge, alternatively, it is also possible to be set to rearward, Right side or left slide.Also, although not shown, but the second opening portion 26 and the second cover 27 can also be arranged at light splitting The upper surface part 21, front face (reference picture 17, with reference to mode described later) of photometer 1 or relative to the front face constitute side The side surface part in face.By above-mentioned mode, it is also possible to sample easily is held in into sample maintaining part 4 or from sample maintaining part 4 Remove sample.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, preferably it is formed with and leads to the of sample maintaining part 4 in the upper surface part 21 of spectrophotometer 1 Two opening portions 26, are provided with opening and closing and close the second cover 27 of second opening portion 26 freely, and form this and second open The formation material of oral area 26, i.e. side of sidewall portion 26a are configured with least one of height dimension higher than support member 22.According to This, can carry out the horizontal positioning of terminal installation D.Therefore, when the second cover 27 is opened and closed, not only terminal installation D does not allow Easily turn into and hinder, it is also possible to further prevent the landing of terminal installation D.Form the height of formation material of the second opening portion 26 only The horizontal positioning of terminal installation D can be carried out, is not specially limited, as long as example than the bottom of support member 22 22u 2~5cm high.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the state for representing the spectrophotometer for making terminal installation be supported in an implementation method, and is to close Support member and make the stereogram of the state that terminal installation drops to the ground.Fig. 9 is represented makes terminal installation be supported in an implementation method The figure of the state of spectrophotometer, and be to erect support member and make the stereogram of the state that terminal installation erects.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, terminal installation D can be supported with arbitrary angle by above-mentioned support member 22.Separately Outward, right side and terminal installation D's are made by the bottom 22u of support member 22 and the formation side of sidewall portion 26a of the second opening portion 26 Bottom Du is positioned.Therefore, terminal installation D is difficult to slide, and is difficult to hinder the opening and closing of the second cover 27.
Figure 10 be represent make wired connection terminal installation be supported in an implementation method spectrophotometer state it is vertical Body figure.
Terminal installation D can also be as described above by being wirelessly connected with spectrophotometer 1, but it is also possible to as shown in Figure 10 Ground wired connection.Even if make terminal installation D pass through it is wired be connected with spectrophotometer 1 in the case of, it is also possible to make the terminal Device D is supported in the support member 22 of spectrophotometer 1.
Wired connection can for example be embodied as:Be arranged at the arbitrary position of spectrophotometer 1 connection terminal ( It is not shown in Figure 10.The reference 29 of reference picture 4.);And one end is connected and the other end and terminal installation with the connection terminal The cable Dc of connection terminal 29 (reference picture 4) connection of D.As long as above-mentioned connection terminal 29 is for example USB terminals etc., on As long as the cable Dc for stating is for example USB cable etc., but is not limited to this, or be suitable to the connection end of other specifications Son and cable etc..If additionally, being attached with spectrophotometer 1 to terminal installation D by wired, not only passing through this wired Carry out the receiving and transmitting signal of operation signal, data file etc., it is also possible to carry out the charging of the secondary cell that terminal installation D possesses.
Figure 11 is the state for representing the spectrophotometer for making the terminal installation for being mounted with protective cover be supported in an implementation method Stereogram.
As shown in figure 11, for spectrophotometer 1, even if the terminal installation D to be mounted with protective cover Dp, it is also possible to Support member 22 (reference picture 2) is set to erect and support.As long as additionally, protective cover Dp be silicone rubber system, plastics system, Leather etc., as long as protection terminal installation D, then be not limited to these, can use arbitrary part.
Figure 12 is that the bottom of the support member for representing the spectrophotometer in an implementation method sets connection terminal installation Connection terminal, connect terminal installation in the connection terminal, and make the stereogram of its appearance for being supported in support member.
As shown in figure 12, if being provided for and terminal installation D in the bottom 22u of the support member 22 of spectrophotometer 1 Terminal mouthful D1 connections connection terminal 221, then spectrophotometer 1 can directly be carried out with terminal installation D not via cable Connection.Hereby it is possible to directly carry out the receiving and transmitting signal of operation signal, data file etc., and terminal installation D can be carried out had The charging of standby secondary cell.Being capable of phase as long as the terminal mouthful D1 of terminal installation D is with the connection terminal 221 of spectrophotometer 1 Mutually directly carry out the terminal mouthful and connection terminal of the appropriate specification of the receiving and transmitting signal of operation signal, data file etc.. Even if additionally, support member 22 is arbitrary angle, it is also possible to make the angle of connection terminal 221 and the angle one of support member 22 With change, so that terminal mouthful D1 is just right with connection terminal 221.
Figure 13 is to represent enter line-locked appearance with terminal installation to the spectrophotometer of an implementation method by anti-theft wire Stereogram.
As shown in figure 13, in the case where being locked to spectrophotometer 1 and terminal installation D by anti-theft wire W, also may be used So that the rounding one end of anti-theft wire W and be formed as the annulus W1 of ring by being arranged at the lower section of the side of spectrophotometer 1 Post portion 28, the other end W2 of anti-theft wire W is inserted colyliform portion W1, so as to the locking of other end W2 will be arranged at Part Rp is inserted and is locked in the locking socket (not shown) of terminal installation D.Hereby it is possible to make terminal installation D be difficult to be stolen. Additionally, be provided with insertion locking socket in locking part Rp and line-locked key member can be entered, by by the key Part insertion locking socket, can be locked.As long as anti-theft wire W is prevented from being stolen, use with being not specifically limited. Locking part Rp is preferably provided with to rotate T-shaped key member, and the rotation of key member can be carried out Fixed mechanism.In the case of in terminal installation D in the absence of locking socket, it is also possible to the protective cover of locking socket will be provided with (not shown) is installed on terminal installation D, so as to be locked using part Rp is locked.
Figure 14 is to represent enter line-locked another with terminal installation to the spectrophotometer of an implementation method by anti-theft wire The stereogram of individual example.
The locking of spectrophotometer 1 and terminal installation D using anti-theft wire W also can be as shown in figure 14.With regard to shown in Figure 14 Anti-theft wire W for, one end and terminal installation D are installed in arbitrary form, are possessed in the other end and are locked part Rp.Therefore, will Locking part Rp insertions are arranged at the locking socket 28b (ginsengs of the arbitrary position such as side lower section, back side of spectrophotometer 1 According to Fig. 4) such that it is able to terminal installation D is locked.Also it is same as described above in this case, can be difficult to terminal installation D It is stolen.Additionally, one end of anti-theft wire W for example can also have locking with the installation form of terminal installation D in terminal installation D The situation of socket (not shown), be mounted with to be provided with the protective cover (not shown) of locking socket in the case of, in the locking socket Insertion locks the key member of part and is locked.Therefore, anti-theft wire W in this case is preferably used in two ends and possesses locking The structure of part.
More than, to setting optical system portion 3 and support member 22 and in spectrophotometer in the left side of spectrophotometer 1 The situation that 1 right side sets sample maintaining part 4 is illustrated.But, spectrophotometer of the invention 1 is not limited to above-mentioned Mode.Hereinafter, 15~Figure 17 of reference picture, the configuration example to the spectrophotometer of other implementation methods of the invention is said It is bright.Additionally, Figure 15~Figure 17 is the structural representation of the variation of the spectrophotometer 1 for representing an implementation method respectively.
Spectrophotometer 1a shown in Figure 15 on the basis of nearby side (face side of device), is set in left side on paper Sample maintaining part 4 and optical system portion 3 is set on right side.In other words, spectrophotometer 1a is carried out with as an implementation method This point is different with the structure of the position of sample maintaining part 4 optical system portion 3 is changed for the spectrophotometer 1 for describing in detail.
As shown in figure 15, spectrophotometer 1a is arranged at the upper surface in the optical system portion 3 on the right side of housing 2 in composition Upper surface part 21 possesses the support member 22 erected along the direction for from the upper surface part 21 separate.Therefore, by making the supporting part Part 22 is erected, and terminal installation D can be supported.
In addition, spectrophotometer 1b shown in Figure 16 is on paper on the basis of nearby side (face side of device), near Front side sets sample maintaining part 4 and sets optical system portion 3 in rear side.In other words, spectrophotometer 1b is implemented with as one This point is different from the structure in optical system portion 3 in front and rear configuration sample maintaining part 4 for the spectrophotometer 1 that mode has been described in detail.
As shown in figure 16, spectrophotometer 1b is arranged at the upper surface in the optical system portion 3 of the rear side of housing 2 in composition Upper surface part 21 possesses the support member 22 erected along the direction for from the upper surface part 21 separate.Therefore, by making the supporting part Part 22 is erected, and terminal installation D can be supported.Above-mentioned spectrophotometer 1b can reduce the size of the left and right of device, Space therefore, it is possible to ensure left and right width on experimental bench it is wider it is more difficult in the case of be easily configured.
And, the spectrophotometer 1c shown in Figure 17 overlappingly sets sample maintaining part 4 and optical system portion 3, on upper strata Sample maintaining part 4 is set and optical system portion 3 is set in lower floor.In other words, spectrophotometer 1c with as an implementation method The spectrophotometer 1 having been described in detail overlappingly is setting sample maintaining part 4 with the structure in optical system portion 3 this point not up and down Together.
As shown in figure 17, spectrophotometer 1c sets sample maintaining part 4 in the top in optical system portion 3.Therefore, dividing In light photometer 1c, in the upper surface of housing 2, more specifically the upper surface part 21 of the upper surface of formation sample maintaining part 4 has The standby support member 22 erected along the direction for from the upper surface part 21 separate.Therefore, erected by making the support member 22, can Terminal installation D is supported.Above-mentioned spectrophotometer 1c can reduce the size of the left and right of device, and can also reduce The front and rear size of device.Space therefore, it is possible to ensure left and right width and front and rear width on experimental bench is wider more difficult In the case of be easily configured.Additionally, the sample maintaining part 4 of spectrophotometer 1c is as shown in solid line and dotted line in Figure 17 As, come in and gone out the construction in housing 2 as sample can be made by making the slide anteroposterior of the second cover 27.Lead to sample guarantor The second cover 27 for holding portion 4 is embodied as example setting big with the second opening portion 26 in the nearby edge-on of the sample maintaining part 4 Cause the sheet material of identical shape.
As described above, spectrophotometer of the invention 1, is constituting the upper of the upper surface of housing 2 Surface element 21 possesses the support member 22 erected along the direction for from the upper surface part 21 separate, and is filled therefore, it is possible to easy using terminal Put D.
More than, by way of implementing to invention, present disclosure is illustrated in detail, but the present invention is not Above-mentioned content is defined in, comprising various modifications example.For example, above-mentioned implementation method is detailed in order to be readily appreciated that the present invention to illustrate Carefully it is illustrated, the whole structure for possessing and being illustrated may not be defined in.In addition, can be by the knot of certain implementation method A part for structure is replaced as the structure of other implementation methods, in addition, it is also possible to which the structure to certain implementation method adds other The structure of implementation method.In addition, it is also possible to adding, deleting for other structures is carried out to the part of the structure of each implementation method Except, displacement.
In addition, for above-mentioned each structure, function, processing unit, processing mechanism etc., it is also possible to make an above-mentioned part or Person is all realized for example, by designing on the integrated etc. by hardware.In addition, above-mentioned each structure, function etc. can also lead to Cross processor to realize the program of respective function explain, perform and by software realize.Realize the program of each function, table, The information such as file can be positioned over tape deck or IC-card, the SD such as memory, hard disk, SSD (Solid State Drive) The recording mediums such as card, DVD.
In addition, control line, information wire show that it is necessary to be thought of as in explanation, may not be defined on product and shown Whole control line, information wires.Actually it is also contemplated that most structure is connected with each other.
The explanation of symbol
1-spectrophotometer, 2-housing, 21-upper surface part, 21a-engaging portion, 22-support member, 23-fixed Mechanism, the 24-the first opening portion, the 25-the first cover, the 26-the second opening portion, the 27-the second cover, 3-optical system Portion, 4-sample maintaining part, H-hinge.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of spectrophotometer, it is characterised in that have:
Optical system portion, it has light source;
Sample maintaining part, it is adjacently set with the optical system portion, and sample is kept;And
Housing, it carries out folding and unfolding to the optical system portion and the sample maintaining part,
In the upper surface part of the upper surface for constituting the housing, the part on the top in the covering optical system portion of the housing It is the upper surface part from the shape being gradually increasing towards rear with the front face of user plane pair in the state of,
Possesses support member in the upper surface part of the shape being gradually increasing, the support member is gradually increasing along described Shape shape, can at least be loaded for the part of tabular, and can be along the upper table from the shape being gradually increasing The direction that face is separate erects,
The bottom of the support member is installed on the upper surface part of the shape being gradually increasing via hinge,
More possesses height dimension higher than the bottom by the position near the front face in the bottom than the support member Engaging portion,
In the upper surface part, cover the sample maintaining part top be formed in part with lead to the sample maintaining part Second opening portion, is provided with opening and closing and closes the second cover of second opening portion freely, and forms second opening The formation material in portion is configured with least one of height dimension higher than the support member.
2. spectrophotometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The first opening portion led in the housing is formed with the upper surface part of the shape being gradually increasing,
The support member is arranged on the first cover for closing first opening portion, also,
First cover is arranged at the housing in the way of it can load and unload.
3. spectrophotometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Possess in the support member and the upper surface part and be fixed as presetting by the angle that erects of the support member Angle fixed mechanism.
4. spectrophotometer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The bottom of the support member is installed on first cover via hinge.
5. spectrophotometer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Possess in the support member and first cover and be fixed as setting in advance by the angle that erects of the support member The fixed mechanism of fixed angle.
6. spectrophotometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Second opening portion and second cover be arranged at the upper surface part, usually using in the state of with user The front face for facing or the side surface part that side is constituted relative to the front face.
7. the spectrophotometer according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that
As the part of the tabular, possesses the terminal installation of wireless or wired connection.
CN201380040934.1A 2012-08-24 2013-07-08 Spectrophotometer Active CN104508457B (en)

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