CN104504881A - Remote pipeline data collecting and processing system - Google Patents
Remote pipeline data collecting and processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104504881A CN104504881A CN201410812496.2A CN201410812496A CN104504881A CN 104504881 A CN104504881 A CN 104504881A CN 201410812496 A CN201410812496 A CN 201410812496A CN 104504881 A CN104504881 A CN 104504881A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a remote pipeline data collecting and processing system. The remote pipeline data collecting and processing system comprises a data collecting terminal, a node module and a monitoring center, wherein the data collecting terminal is used for collecting pressure, temperature and flow parameters of a pipeline, and comprises a master control module, a running parameter collecting module and an acoustic collecting module, and the running parameter collecting module and the acoustic collecting module are used for transmitting the collected parameters to the master control module; the node module is a communication media of the data collecting terminal and a monitoring center, and the data collecting terminal is used for transmitting sensing data to the monitoring center through the node module; and the monitoring center is taken as a man-machine interaction module of a user. According to the remote pipeline data collecting and processing system, pressure, temperature and flow data at each section of the pipeline are monitored and transmitted to a remote control terminal, and whether the data are abnormal or not is monitored, so that repairing can be carried out in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to data acquisition process field, be specifically related to a kind of Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system.
Background technology
Pipeline, as one of five large means of transports, has special advantage, plays an important role in economic construction in transport liquid, gas, slurries etc.Along with the increase in pipe age, oil-gas pipeline washes away due to elemental burn into, suddenlys change and the reason such as artificial destruction and various conduit running accident occurs, and causes tremendous economic to lose.Most oil-gas pipeline be in remote or with a varied topography, inclement condition is regional, people can not often make an inspection tour to on-the-spot, but needs the operational factor grasping each section of pipeline in time, to determine that whether conduit running is normal, realize the abnormal signs that pipeline has an accident as early as possible, take measures in time.Therefore, develop a kind of can the system of remote collection conduit running parameter necessary to monitor conduit running.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system, by the pressure of monitoring pipeline each section, temperature and data on flows, and send to remote control terminal, whether Monitoring Data is abnormal, to study for a second time courses one has flunked in time.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system, comprise: data collection station: be used for gathering the pressure of pipeline, temperature and flow parameter, described data collection station comprises main control module, operational factor acquisition module harmony acquisition module, and the parameter collected is passed to main control module by operational factor acquisition module harmony acquisition module; Node module: the medium of communication being data collection station and Surveillance center, perception data is sent to Surveillance center by node module by data collection station; Surveillance center: the human-computer interaction module being user.Described node module comprises wireless client, WAP and switch, in the wireless network of data collection station by wireless client access wireless access Vertex cover, network link converges on the switch of Surveillance center by WAP, realizes data management and analysis.Described main control module adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer.Described operational factor acquisition module is with 1 10 bits serial A/D converter MCP3004 for core, and 3 passages gather pipeline pressure, flow and temperature data respectively.Described Surveillance center comprises far unit; according to the data analysis that network is uploaded; draw pressure, flow and temperature operation trend figure, and analyze acoustic waveform, when finding that real time data is abnormal or estimating by analysis may occur pointing out to associated subscriber group alarm in time when leaking.Described WAP adopts based on international standard IEEE802.11, and running frequency is 2.4GHz and 5GHz.
The present invention has following good effect: by the pressure of monitoring pipeline each section, temperature and data on flows, and send to remote control terminal, whether Monitoring Data is abnormal, to study for a second time courses one has flunked in time; Adopt industrial mobile communication technology to set up data communication network, the Reliability of Wireless Communication of wireless industrial communication product is high, mechanical robustness is strong, and industrial mobile communication network is using wireless client and wireless access point device as network node, the node that utilizes that can be flexible carries out redirect, improves network coverage and transmission range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the acquisition terminal function structure chart of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is as the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of involved each component, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work, manufacturing process and operation using method etc., be described in further detail, have more complete, accurate and deep understanding to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the present invention, technical scheme.
Main thought of the present invention is: data acquisition processing system of the present invention comprises three layers, and data collection layer, transport network layer and data analysis layer, data collection layer is conduit running parameter acquisition end, the pipe parameter collected is sent to data analysis layer by network, whether data analysis layer supervision data is abnormal, to data analysis.The data collection station of this system can be placed in the important section of pipeline, can either the calling at response monitoring center and the signal gathered on each operational factor of pipeline and pipeline; Also according to conduit fluid pressure, Traffic Anomaly and the above-mentioned various pipeline data of active acquisition, then data can be passed to Surveillance center by industrial mobile communication network.
Data collection station is by main control module, operational factor acquisition module (pressure, temperature, flow), sound acquisition module, wherein, main control module adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, extends the data-carrier store (2 RAM62256) of program storage EPROM27512 and 64KB of 64KB; Operational factor acquisition module is with 10 bits serial A/D converter MCP3004 of 1 Micro Chip company for core, and 3 passages gather pipeline pressure, flow and temperature data respectively.Sound acquisition module gathers the acoustic wave form signal on pipeline, by the analysis to acoustic signals, can judge whether pipeline has leakage.
Node module comprises wireless client (Client), WAP (AP-Access Point) and switch, wireless client be sensor network controller, by wireless client by equipment access such as data collection stations in the wireless network of wireless access Vertex cover.Wireless access point device of the present invention adopts based on international standard IEEE802.11, running frequency is 2.4GHz and 5GHz, its message transmission rate is up to 54Mbit/s, it has certain penetrability to some barrier, in a regular physical space, there is good reflecting effect, can realize the transmission of non-direct-view data like this, reliability can be improved to a certain extent.Adopt jump set technology to network between AP and AP, which increases network coverage and transmission range, the coverage of AP wireless signal is 3 ~ 4 kilometers to the maximum.
Installing wireless network network client Client on data collection station and wireless network access point AP is formed wireless communication networks.Intermediate node installs Network Access Point AP, completes jump set and the relay function of network.Network link on pipeline converges on the switch of background manager by access point AP, realizes management and the analysis of data.
Compared with common network cable, Radio Transmission Technology uses radiowave, for installation environment and the fitting limit of the pipeline of long distance extension, adopt industrial mobile communication technology to set up data communication network, the Reliability of Wireless Communication of wireless industrial communication product is high, mechanical robustness is strong, and industrial mobile communication network is using wireless client and wireless access point device as network node, the node that utilizes that can be flexible carries out redirect, improves network coverage and transmission range.
Surveillance center comprises far unit; major function is the data analysis uploaded according to network; draw pressure, flow and temperature operation trend figure; and analyze acoustic waveform, when finding that real time data is abnormal or estimating by analysis may occur pointing out to associated subscriber group alarm in time when leaking.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.
Claims (6)
1. a Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data collection station: be used for gathering the pressure of pipeline, temperature and flow parameter, described data collection station comprises main control module, operational factor acquisition module harmony acquisition module, and the parameter collected is passed to main control module by operational factor acquisition module harmony acquisition module;
Node module: the medium of communication being data collection station and Surveillance center, perception data is sent to Surveillance center by node module by data collection station;
Surveillance center: the human-computer interaction module being user.
2. Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described node module comprises wireless client, WAP and switch, in the wireless network of data collection station by wireless client access wireless access Vertex cover, network link converges on the switch of Surveillance center by WAP, realizes data management and analysis.
3. Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main control module adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
4. Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described operational factor acquisition module is with 1 10 bits serial A/D converter MCP3004 for core, and 3 passages gather pipeline pressure, flow and temperature data respectively.
5. follow according to Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described Surveillance center comprises far unit; according to the data analysis that network is uploaded; draw pressure, flow and temperature operation trend figure; and analyze acoustic waveform, when finding that real time data is abnormal or estimating by analysis may occur pointing out to associated subscriber group alarm in time when leaking.
6. Remote Pipe data acquisition processing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described WAP adopts based on international standard IEEE802.11, and running frequency is 2.4GHz and 5GHz.
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CN201410812496.2A CN104504881A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Remote pipeline data collecting and processing system |
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CN201410812496.2A CN104504881A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Remote pipeline data collecting and processing system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105805562A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 青岛瑞雪兆散热器有限公司 | Automatic detection control method for overflow leakage of liquid pipeline |
CN106292415A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 南京智中信息技术有限公司 | Data acquisition management system |
CN106567997A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2017-04-19 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Oil-gas pipeline remote real-time health monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN108534224A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-14 | 冶金部东北地质辽阳波纹管厂 | A kind of metal corrugation compensator monitoring early-warning device and its monitoring method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410812496.2A patent/CN104504881A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106292415A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 南京智中信息技术有限公司 | Data acquisition management system |
CN105805562A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 青岛瑞雪兆散热器有限公司 | Automatic detection control method for overflow leakage of liquid pipeline |
CN105805562B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-05-18 | 青岛瑞雪兆散热器有限公司 | A kind of liquid line spill and leakage automatic detection control method |
CN106567997A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2017-04-19 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Oil-gas pipeline remote real-time health monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
CN106567997B (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2020-01-21 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Oil and gas pipeline remote real-time health monitoring system based on Internet of things |
CN108534224A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-14 | 冶金部东北地质辽阳波纹管厂 | A kind of metal corrugation compensator monitoring early-warning device and its monitoring method |
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Effective date of registration: 20171107 Address after: Beijing road 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang District of Wuhu advertising industry park hotel apartment building 11 room 1102 Applicant after: Anhui Kechuang Productivity Promotion Center Co. Ltd. Address before: Leaves Village Road 241000 in Anhui province Wuhu City Sanshan Sanshan District Economic Development Zone Applicant before: WUHU CITY CHEN YUN AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |
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