CN104502020A - Balance tool for detecting static balance state of blade - Google Patents

Balance tool for detecting static balance state of blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104502020A
CN104502020A CN201410762840.1A CN201410762840A CN104502020A CN 104502020 A CN104502020 A CN 104502020A CN 201410762840 A CN201410762840 A CN 201410762840A CN 104502020 A CN104502020 A CN 104502020A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
main shaft
matched
guide
balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410762840.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104502020B (en
Inventor
赵红领
倪月
高洋
刘化冰
李宝艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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Application filed by AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410762840.1A priority Critical patent/CN104502020B/en
Publication of CN104502020A publication Critical patent/CN104502020A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104502020B publication Critical patent/CN104502020B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a balance tool for detecting a static balance state of a blade. The front end of a main shaft is provided with threads and a sliding chute; a variable pitch nut is in threaded connection with the front end of the main shaft; a guide drum is arranged on the outer circle at the rear end of the variable pitch nut through a thrust bearing; the rear end of the variable pitch nut, the thrust bearing and the front end of the guide drum are integrally fixed by a stop nut; a circle of convex positioning disc which is matched with a poking sleeve connected with each blade eccentric pin in a propeller shell protrudes on the outer circle at the front end of the guide drum and is provided with a positioning hole which is matched with a hole in the poking sleeve; the rear end of the guide drum is fixedly provided with a sliding key; the sliding key is positioned in the sliding chute of the main shaft; the rear end of the main shaft is in interference fit with the positioning disc which is matched with an end-toothed disc of the propeller shell; the positioning disc is provided with a hole which is matched with a stud on the end-toothed disc. By conducting a static balance test of the propeller with the tool, the tool can realize synchronous adjustment of a torsion angle of each blade on the propeller per se, the adjustment is high in accuracy, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balance tooling detecting blade static-balance state.
Background technology
Need to do static balancing test after screw propeller installation, detect each blade of screw propeller under the angle of low distance, middle distance and large distance, whether each blade keeps balance, if can not balance, regulate the quality of each blade, blade is balanced, after the quality of adjustment blade, again carry out balance test, until each blade meets balance requirement.So the static balancing test of blade is extremely important test in screw propeller manufacturing process.The frock that the balance test of existing screw propeller uses is balancing shaft, by needing the oil pipe of the screw propeller of doing experiment to take off, balancing shaft being installed to the position of screw propeller oil pipe, then being sling by balancing shaft to be put on balancing stand and carry out static balancing test.This balancing shaft frock can only realize the test of blade under single angle of screw propeller, cannot realize the test of blade under multi-angle; If carry out the static balancing test of blade under multi-angle, the balancing shaft being provided with screw propeller be placed on balancing stand is just needed to take off, the each blade of manual setting is after same windup-degree, again balancing shaft is sling to be put on balancing stand and carry out static balancing test, manual single paddle adjustment angle wastes time and energy, efficiency is extremely low, and not easily each blade is adjusted to an angle completely.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art exactly, a kind of balance tooling detecting blade static-balance state is provided, this balance tooling is used to do the static balancing test of screw propeller, frock can realize the synchronous adjustment of the windup-degree of each blade on screw propeller, Adjusting accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving, work efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of balance tooling detecting blade static-balance state, and it comprises main shaft, guide, displacement nut, stop nut, thrust bearing, feather key and positioning disk; There are screw thread and chute in the front end of main shaft, and displacement nut thread is connected to the front end of main shaft, and guide is arranged on the cylindrical of displacement nut back end by thrust bearing, and displacement nut back end, thrust bearing and guide front end are fixed as one by stop nut; Guide front end cylindrical projection one encloses the protruding positioning disk matched with the pulling sleeve of the connection each blade eccentric pin in screw propeller oar shell, protruding positioning disk has with pulling sleeve above the pilot hole that matches of hole, guide rear end is fixed with feather key, and feather key is positioned at the chute of main shaft; Rear-end of spindle elastic conjunction has the positioning disk matched with the end-toothed disc of screw propeller oar shell, positioning disk has the hole matched with the stud on end-toothed disc.
During use, first displacement nut, thrust bearing and guide entirety are unloaded, then main shaft is penetrated ready to balance be equipped with in the oar shell of paddle components, the stud on the end-toothed disc of screw propeller oar shell is through in the hole of positioning disk, with nut fixing symmetrically and evenly; Again displacement nut, thrust bearing and guide integral installation are fitted on main shaft, note making feather key enter into the chute of main shaft, by the protruding positioning disk on the pulling sleeve of the connection each blade eccentric pin in screw propeller oar shell and guide to good, fix to good pilot hole with bolt and nut; Rotate displacement nut with spanner, displacement nut along main shaft screw thread rotation and move up and down, promote guide and move up and down, guide pushing cover is mobile, and pulling sleeve drives eccentric pin to rotate, thus makes each blade synchronous rotary of screw propeller, until required angle; Then sling by main shaft to be put on balancing stand and carry out static balancing test, the quality of adjustment blade, reaches the technical requirement of balance; And then regulate displacement nut, make each blade synchronous rotary to another required angle, carry out static balancing test, the quality of adjustment blade, reaches the technical requirement of balance; Repeat above-mentioned action, until all balance tests of each blade of screw propeller under the angle of low distance, middle distance and large distance finished; After Mass adjust-ment screw propeller according to the above-mentioned blade adjusted; Carry out balance test again, until the technical requirement that can reach balance just no longer adjusts blade quality.Use the present invention to do the static balancing test of screw propeller, frock can realize the synchronous adjustment of the windup-degree of each blade on screw propeller, and Adjusting accuracy is high, time saving and energy saving, and work efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 looks cross-sectional schematic for the present invention being arranged on master on screw propeller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment comprises main shaft 1, guide 8, displacement nut 2, stop nut 3, thrust bearing 7, feather key: screw key 9 and positioning disk 11.There are screw thread and chute 13 in the front end of main shaft 1, displacement nut 2 is threaded in the front end of main shaft 1, guide 8 is arranged on the cylindrical of displacement nut 2 rear end by thrust bearing 7, and displacement nut 2 rear end, thrust bearing 7 and guide 8 front end are fixed as one by stop nut 3.Guide 8 front end cylindrical projection one encloses the protruding positioning disk 14 matched with the pulling sleeve 15 of the connection each blade eccentric pin in screw propeller oar shell 16, protruding positioning disk 14 has with pulling sleeve 15 above the pilot hole that matches of hole, it is check washer between screw key 9 and guide 8 that guide 8 rear end is fixed with screw key 9,10; Screw key 9 is positioned at the chute 13 of main shaft 1.Main shaft 1 rear end elastic conjunction has the positioning disk 12 matched with the end-toothed disc 17 of screw propeller oar shell 16, positioning disk 12 has the hole 19 matched with the stud 18 on end-toothed disc 17.During use, first displacement nut 2, thrust bearing 7 and guide 8 entirety are unloaded, what main shaft 1 is penetrated ready to balance is equipped with in the oar shell 16 of paddle components again, is through in the hole 19 of positioning disk 11, fixes the stud 18 on the end-toothed disc 17 of screw propeller oar shell with nut 12; Again displacement nut 2, thrust bearing 7 and guide 8 integral installation are fitted on main shaft 1, note making screw key 9 enter into the chute 13 of main shaft 1, by the protruding positioning disk 14 on the pulling sleeve 15 of the connection each blade eccentric pin in screw propeller oar shell 16 and guide 8 to good, test can be started with bolt 6 nut 4 and pad 5 by fixing good pilot hole.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred and exemplary, and those skilled in the art can do equivalent technologies according to the spirit of this patent and improve, and these all covered by the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (1)

1. detect a balance tooling for blade static-balance state, it is characterized in that: it comprises main shaft, guide, displacement nut, stop nut, thrust bearing, feather key and positioning disk; There are screw thread and chute in the front end of main shaft, and displacement nut thread is connected to the front end of main shaft, and guide is arranged on the cylindrical of displacement nut back end by thrust bearing, and displacement nut back end, thrust bearing and guide front end are fixed as one by stop nut; Guide front end cylindrical projection one encloses the protruding positioning disk matched with the pulling sleeve of the connection each blade eccentric pin in screw propeller oar shell, protruding positioning disk has with pulling sleeve above the pilot hole that matches of hole, guide rear end is fixed with feather key, and feather key is positioned at the chute of main shaft; Rear-end of spindle elastic conjunction has the positioning disk matched with the end-toothed disc of screw propeller oar shell, positioning disk has the hole matched with the stud on end-toothed disc.
CN201410762840.1A 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state Active CN104502020B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410762840.1A CN104502020B (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410762840.1A CN104502020B (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104502020A true CN104502020A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104502020B CN104502020B (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181248A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-23 高小秒 Multifunctional model plane helicopter blade balance measuring instrument
CN106803386A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-06 盐城工学院 A kind of static balance teaching appliance
CN114252197A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-29 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Propeller and blade static balance detection device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030022720A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-01-30 Ryosuke Takei Mounting structure of shaft to be tested on a balancer
CN101074896A (en) * 2007-06-22 2007-11-21 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Method for measuring blade static-balance gravity center
CN201501530U (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-06-09 程广诚 Suspended-type static balancing machine for large-scale marine propeller
CN102156024A (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-08-17 江苏大学 Hydraulic static balancing instrument for high-precision ship screw propeller
CN204330212U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-13 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030022720A1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-01-30 Ryosuke Takei Mounting structure of shaft to be tested on a balancer
CN101074896A (en) * 2007-06-22 2007-11-21 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Method for measuring blade static-balance gravity center
CN201501530U (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-06-09 程广诚 Suspended-type static balancing machine for large-scale marine propeller
CN102156024A (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-08-17 江苏大学 Hydraulic static balancing instrument for high-precision ship screw propeller
CN204330212U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-13 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 Detect the balance tooling of blade static-balance state

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181248A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-23 高小秒 Multifunctional model plane helicopter blade balance measuring instrument
CN105181248B (en) * 2015-10-19 2017-10-03 叶东达 A kind of multi-functional model helicopter blade balance measuring instrument
CN106803386A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-06-06 盐城工学院 A kind of static balance teaching appliance
CN106803386B (en) * 2017-04-06 2023-02-28 盐城工学院 Static balance teaching instrument
CN114252197A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-29 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Propeller and blade static balance detection device

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