CN104501628A - Double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and double-spiral flat type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and double-spiral flat type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN104501628A CN104501628A CN201410821563.7A CN201410821563A CN104501628A CN 104501628 A CN104501628 A CN 104501628A CN 201410821563 A CN201410821563 A CN 201410821563A CN 104501628 A CN104501628 A CN 104501628A
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- heat exchange
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- exchange unit
- double helix
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Abstract
The invention provides a double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and a double-spiral flat type heat exchanger. The double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit comprises an inlet, a heat exchange tube and an outlet, wherein the heat exchange tube is connected with the inlet and is spirally coiled into a cylinder shape; the outlet is connected with the otherend of the heat exchange tube; the heat exchange tube comprises an inner spiral cylinder and an outer spiral cylinder which are communicated with each other; the heat exchange tube is of a flat tube structure. By forming the heat exchange tube into a flat type tube structure, and by coiling the heat exchange tube into two spiral cylinders which are communicated inside and outside, the size of the heat exchange tube is reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency of the two mediums is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical engineering field, especially relate to a kind of double helix flat formula heat exchange unit and the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix.
Background technology
Combustion type normal-pressure hot-water boiler is the normal-pressure hot-water boiler that boiler body is in normal pressure running status all the time, and its main feature is exactly that boiler does not have potential safety hazard, is mainly used in producing hot water for warm, is one of our more common boiler kind.
The heat exchanger of current normal-pressure hot-water boiler is the form by pipe being turned to spiral coil, spiral tubular is turned to by pipe, a kind of for heat exchange medium inside by heat exchanger tube is flow through, a kind ofly to be flow through by the outside at heat exchanger tube, thus realize heat exchange.But use the heat exchanger that pipe is made, its volume ratio is larger, larger space is needed to carry out heat exchange, thus making the volume of boiler comparatively large, the cost causing boiler raises, simultaneously, pipe is used to make heat exchanger, medium in pipe is insufficient with the heat exchange of outside medium, and heat exchange efficiency is not high, easily causes the waste of resource.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of double helix flat formula heat exchange unit and the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix, by heat exchanger tube being made the structure of flat formula, and heat exchanger tube being turned to inside and outside two spiral-tube forms be communicated with, reduce the volume of heat exchanger tube, add the heat exchanger effectiveness of two media.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of double helix flat formula heat exchange unit, comprise: entrance, the helical disk be connected with described entrance is coiled into the heat exchanger tube of tubular, and the outlet be connected with another port of described heat exchanger tube, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger tube comprises the internal spiral cylinder and external spiral cylinder that are interconnected, and described heat exchanger tube is flat tube structure.
Wherein, the cross section of described heat exchanger tube is rectangle, and adjacent both sides are connected by arc-shaped transition.
Wherein, the cross section of described heat exchanger tube is two relative long limits minor face composition relative with two, and described long limit is straight line, and described minor face is by interior arc outwardly.
Wherein, described entrance and described outlet extend out from the same position of described heat exchanger tube.
Wherein, described entrance is connected with the external spiral cylinder of described heat exchanger tube, and described outlet is connected with the internal spiral cylinder of affiliated heat exchanger tube.
Wherein, described heat exchange unit inside is used for by first medium, and second medium is passed through in described heat exchange unit outside.
Wherein, described second medium enters from the middle part of described internal spiral cylinder, and flows out from the gap between described internal spiral cylinder and the adjoining spiral pipe of described external spiral cylinder successively.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of double helix flat formula heat exchanger, it is characterized in that, comprise the flat formula heat exchange unit of at least one above-mentioned double helix.
Wherein, adjacent two described heat exchange unit superpositions.
Wherein, the outlet of described heat exchange unit is positioned at same position, and the entrance of described heat exchange unit is positioned at same position.
Double helix of the present invention flat formula heat exchange unit and the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix, be arranged to flat formula by the cross section of heat exchanger tube, as flat rectangle or just oval, thus can reduce the volume of heat exchanger tube; Meanwhile, heat exchanger tube is arranged to the form of inside and outside two spiral-tubes, space can be utilized fully, increase the utilization rate in space; In addition, use the heat exchanger tube of flat formula, the medium in heat exchanger tube and external agency can be made to carry out heat exchange better, and increase due to the quantity of the heat exchanger tube in unit volume, thus can heat exchanger effectiveness be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Can understanding the features and advantages of the present invention clearly by reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing is schematic and should not be construed as and carry out any restriction to the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of the heat exchanger tube of the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
The flat formula heat exchange unit of a kind of double helix is proposed in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix of the present invention.Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of the pipe heat pipe of the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix of one embodiment of the present of invention specifically comprises:
Entrance 1, the helical disk be connected with described entrance is coiled into the heat exchanger tube 2 of tubular, and the outlet 3 be connected with another port of described heat exchanger tube.
In the present embodiment, heat exchanger tube 2 comprises the internal spiral cylinder and external spiral cylinder that are interconnected, and internal spiral cylinder and external spiral cylinder are arranged to have identical axis, thus can make the medium of heat exchanger tube outside can uniformly across heat exchanger tube 2.
In addition, heat exchanger tube 2 is flat tube structure, the form that cross section is rectangle as made, and is connected by arc-shaped transition on the both sides of rectangle.
In addition, the minor face that heat exchanger tube 2 also can make cross section as shown in Figure 2 relative with two by two relative long limits is formed, and long limit is straight line, and minor face is by interior arc outwardly.
In addition, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned flat structure by directly being formed through specific technique compacting by pipe, thus can prepare the heat exchanger tube of the present embodiment quickly and easily.
In the present embodiment, heat exchanger tube 2 inside is used for by first medium, outside by second medium, and second medium enters in the middle part of the spiral-tube of heat exchanger tube 2, and flows out from the gap between described internal spiral cylinder and the adjoining spiral pipe of described external spiral cylinder successively.
The direction of entrance 1 and outlet 3 extends out from the side of heat exchanger tube, for connecting the device of input first medium and reception first medium, simultaneously, entrance 1 can need setting according to concrete with outlet 3, as in order to save space, entrance 1 and outlet 3 can be arranged on the same side of heat exchanger tube and parallel, or the entrance 1 that intersects and the form of outlet 3 in horizontal cross can be set to.
In another embodiment, entrance 1 and outlet 3 are arranged to adjacent position, and entrance 1 is connected with internal spiral cylinder, outlet 3 is connected with external spiral cylinder, the first medium entering entrance 1, by after internal spiral cylinder, enters external spiral cylinder by tube connector, then flows out from outlet 3; Second medium enters from the middle part of internal spiral cylinder, and by the gap between the adjoining spiral pipe of internal spiral cylinder, carries out heat exchange with first medium, then flowed out by gap, and enter the gap of external spiral cylinder, again carry out heat exchange with first medium, finally flow out to outside.By the way, first medium and second medium, by twice heat exchange, can make heat exchange more abundant, improve heat exchange efficiency.
The structure of heat exchange unit is set by the way, the volume of heat exchange unit can be made to reduce widely, and by arranging inside and outside two spiral-tubes, the space of heat exchange unit can be utilized fully, thus reach higher space availability ratio, in addition, heat exchanger tube can be arranged to flat structure, make the first medium in heat exchanger tube can carry out heat exchange better with outside second medium, the flow of first medium within the unit time can be reduced simultaneously, improve heat exchange efficiency.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, provide a kind of double helix flat formula heat exchanger.
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix of the present invention.
The double helix flat formula heat exchanger of an alternative embodiment of the invention comprises the flat formula heat exchange unit of at least one above-mentioned double helix.
The flat formula of double helix as shown in Figure 3 heat exchanger includes three flat formula heat exchange units of spiral, and three heat exchange units are superimposed.
Conveniently heat exchange unit input first medium, the entrance of three heat exchangers is arranged on same position, three outlets are arranged on same position, thus when connecting the device for inputting first medium, easily the device of input first medium can be connected to each entrance, same, the device being used for receiving first medium can be connected to each outlet.
Although describe embodiments of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, but those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, such amendment and modification all fall into by within claims limited range.
Claims (10)
1. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix, comprise: entrance, the helical disk be connected with described entrance is coiled into the heat exchanger tube of tubular, and the outlet to be connected with another port of described heat exchanger tube, it is characterized in that, described heat exchanger tube comprises the internal spiral cylinder and external spiral cylinder that are interconnected, and described heat exchanger tube is flat tube structure.
2. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described heat exchanger tube is rectangle, and adjacent both sides are connected by arc-shaped transition.
3. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described heat exchanger tube is two relative long limits minor face composition relative with two, and described long limit is straight line, and described minor face is by interior arc outwardly.
4. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described entrance and described outlet extend out from the same position of described heat exchanger tube.
5. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described entrance is connected with the external spiral cylinder of described heat exchanger tube, and described outlet is connected with the internal spiral cylinder of affiliated heat exchanger tube.
6. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat exchange unit inside is used for by first medium, and described heat exchange unit outside is used for passing through second medium.
7. the flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described second medium enters from the middle part of described internal spiral cylinder, and flows out from the gap between described internal spiral cylinder and the adjoining spiral pipe of described external spiral cylinder successively.
8. the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix, is characterized in that, comprises at least one flat formula heat exchange unit of double helix described in any one of claim 1-7.
9. the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, adjacent two described heat exchange unit superpositions.
10. the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the outlet of described heat exchange unit is positioned at same position, and the entrance of described heat exchange unit is positioned at same position.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410821563.7A CN104501628A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and double-spiral flat type heat exchanger |
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CN201410821563.7A CN104501628A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and double-spiral flat type heat exchanger |
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CN104501628A true CN104501628A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201410821563.7A Pending CN104501628A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Double-spiral flat type heat exchange unit and double-spiral flat type heat exchanger |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106482547A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-08 | 东北石油大学 | Inside and outside Double helix is wandered about as a refugee heart separate type heat exchanger |
CN115031423A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-09 | 浙江青风环境股份有限公司 | Water chilling unit with vortex disc type micro-channel heat exchanger |
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CN1920462A (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 路英梅 | Sleeve type heat exchanger for plastic welded together and its manufacture method |
CN103453694A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-18 | 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 | Parallel flow heat exchanger and refrigerator |
CN103591826A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 成都虹华环保科技有限公司 | Cooling tube for temperature reducing tank |
CN203928415U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-05 | 中山市健泰实业有限公司 | Heat exchange coil pipe of heating furnace |
CN204535481U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-08-05 | 高台县聚合热力有限责任公司 | Double helix flat formula heat exchange unit and the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix |
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2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410821563.7A patent/CN104501628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1920462A (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 路英梅 | Sleeve type heat exchanger for plastic welded together and its manufacture method |
CN103453694A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-18 | 海信容声(广东)冷柜有限公司 | Parallel flow heat exchanger and refrigerator |
CN103591826A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-02-19 | 成都虹华环保科技有限公司 | Cooling tube for temperature reducing tank |
CN203928415U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-05 | 中山市健泰实业有限公司 | Heat exchange coil pipe of heating furnace |
CN204535481U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-08-05 | 高台县聚合热力有限责任公司 | Double helix flat formula heat exchange unit and the flat formula heat exchanger of double helix |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106482547A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-08 | 东北石油大学 | Inside and outside Double helix is wandered about as a refugee heart separate type heat exchanger |
CN115031423A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-09 | 浙江青风环境股份有限公司 | Water chilling unit with vortex disc type micro-channel heat exchanger |
CN115031423B (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-04-11 | 浙江青风环境股份有限公司 | Water chilling unit with vortex disc type micro-channel heat exchanger |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |