CN104501448A - Household solar refrigerating device - Google Patents

Household solar refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104501448A
CN104501448A CN201410704759.8A CN201410704759A CN104501448A CN 104501448 A CN104501448 A CN 104501448A CN 201410704759 A CN201410704759 A CN 201410704759A CN 104501448 A CN104501448 A CN 104501448A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
solar
refrigerating
microprocessor
lithium battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410704759.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王超群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201410704759.8A priority Critical patent/CN104501448A/en
Publication of CN104501448A publication Critical patent/CN104501448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • F25B21/04Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/002Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a household solar refrigerating device which comprises a solar panel, a lithium battery, a refrigerating chip, a microprocessor, a wireless transceiving module and a remote control unit. The solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy, the lithium battery stores the electric energy converted by the solar panel, the refrigerating chip is connected with the lithium battery and controlled through an energy resource control module to realize refrigerating or heating, the microprocessor controls the energy resource control module to work, the wireless transceiving module is connected with the microprocessor, and the remote control unit sends a control instruction to the microprocessor. The household solar refrigerating device takes the solar energy as an energy resource basis, and inputting of electric energy from the outside is not needed, so that environment pollution is avoided.

Description

Domestic solar refrigerating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating field, particularly a kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant.
Background technology
Solar energy is that the generally acknowledged following mankind are most suitable, one of the safest, the most green, optimal alternative energy source, has advantages such as taking conveniently, energy is huge, pollution-free, security is good.China is the very abundant country of solar energy resources, develops solar energy and has very large potentiality.Utilize Driven by Solar Energy air-conditioning system on the one hand can greatly reduce non-renewable energy resources and electric power resource consumption, on the other hand because lower power consumption decreases because the conventional fuels such as coal combustion generate electricity the problem of environmental pollution brought.At present, when the temperature solving family's refrigeration and common buildings regulates application problem, traditional mode mainly relies on independently family's air-conditioning or centralized central air-conditioning.And small-sized family's air-conditioning or central air-conditioning, through technical development for many years, have defined very ripe technical system and application solution.But the energy problem become increasingly conspicuous and traditional air-conditioning system, owing to employing the dissimilar cold-producing medium such as freon, inevitably bring certain harm to environment.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant, adopt semiconductor refrigerating technology, and basic using solar energy as the energy, without the need to outside input electric energy, can not to environment.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant, comprising: solar panel, it converts solar energy into electrical energy; Lithium battery, the power storage that solar panel is changed is got up by it; Refrigerating chip, it is connected with lithium battery, and refrigerating chip is freezed by energy control module control realization or heats; Microprocessor, it controls energy control module work; And radio receiving transmitting module and remote controller, radio receiving transmitting module its be connected with microprocessor, remote controller is to microprocessor sending controling instruction.
Preferably, microprocessor is also connected with LCD display.
Preferably, refrigerating chip two ends are all provided with fan.
Preferably, refrigerating chip is semiconductor refrigeration chip.
Preferably, lithium battery is chargeable.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: by adopt semiconductor refrigerating technology, its refrigeration and heating operations more flexible, there is no noise in the course of work, can not to environment generation pollution; The basis using solar energy as the energy, without the need to outside input electric energy, and unnecessary electric energy can carry out charging, storing according to the instantaneous operating conditions of refrigerating chip by the electric energy collected from solar panel, is a kind of very energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to domestic solar refrigerating plant of the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-solar panel, 2-lithium battery, 3-refrigerating chip, 4-energy control module, 5-microprocessor, 6-LCD display screen, 7-radio receiving transmitting module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole description and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or part, and do not get rid of other element or other part.
As shown in Figure 1, according to a kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant of the specific embodiment of the invention, comprise solar panel 1, lithium battery 2, refrigerating chip 3, microprocessor 5 and radio receiving transmitting module 7 and remote controller, wherein solar panel 1 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and by this power storage in lithium battery 2, this lithium battery 2 is powered for whole device.Refrigerating chip 3 is connected with lithium battery 2, and it is by energy control module 4 control realization refrigeration or heat, and course of work microprocessor 5 controls energy control module 4 and works.Simultaneously, radio receiving transmitting module 7 its be connected with microprocessor 5, radio receiving transmitting module 7 and remote controller with the use of, remote controller is to microprocessor 5 sending controling instruction, radio receiving transmitting module 7 is used to receive the temperature setting of user to this domestic solar refrigerating plant and the data of refrigeration mode remote control setting, microprocessor 5 obtains the parameter of user's setting from radio receiving transmitting module 7, and the duty current according to this domestic solar refrigerating plant, controls energy control module 4.In addition, microprocessor 5 is also connected with LCD display 6, shows the duty of device.
In such scheme, solar panel 1 is connected to the input of lithium battery 2, can solar energy be accepted from open air and collect solar energy, convert solar energy into electrical energy, the solar cell plate that solar panel 1 is 2C22194 by 8 groups of models is formed, and 8 groups of solar cell plates are jointly for this device provides power supply.Lithium battery 2 is chargeable lithium cell, and can be whole device and power, its output is connected to energy control module 4.The semiconductor refrigeration chip of to be model the be TEC1-12730 that refrigerating chip adopts, this refrigerating chip can by the change to input current size, realize the change of refrigeration or heating capacity, simultaneously, also can by the change to input current direction, realize refrigeration or the switching of heat-production functions, because refrigerating chip operationally can realize the adjustment of refrigerating capacity and heating capacity and refrigeration end by the size of sense of current and electric current and heat the role exchange of end.Therefore, changed the electric current input quantity of refrigerating chip and the input direction of electric current by energy control module, refrigerating chip demand according to user in practical work process can be made, regulate refrigeration or heating capacity.Energy control module 4 one end is connected to lithium battery 2, the other end is connected to microprocessor 5, one end is also had to be connected to refrigerating chip 3, energy control module 4 is by the need of work of collected electric energy according to this domestic solar refrigerating plant current, directly export refrigerating chip to, or be stored in lithium battery 2.In addition, the two ends of refrigerating chip are installed with fan all respectively, heat or cold can be conducted in time.Also have, microprocessor 5 in this device is control cores, what microprocessor adopted is ARM9 microprocessor, its model is INTERPXA270, its one end is connected to energy control module 4, control refrigerating chip by energy control module 4 realize refrigeration or heat, the other end is connected to LCD display and radio receiving transmitting module, the model of LCD display is 1602LCD, for showing the current mode of operation of this domestic solar refrigerating plant, the temperature of setting and duty, the model of radio receiving transmitting module is XPF-JS103, this module has the high frequency receiving circuit of Multi-encoding form, guidance command that user is launched and the receiving function of data can be realized, be K-100E with the matching used remote controller models of radio receiving transmitting module, this is a kind of general air-conditioning remote control, conventional control command and the control data of airconditioning control can be sent.
The operation principle of this domestic solar refrigerating plant: this domestic solar refrigerating plant after start-up, gather solar energy by being arranged on outdoor solar panel 1 and being converted into electric energy, whether the electric energy gathered from solar panel 1 is determined stored in lithium battery 2 by energy control module 4.Wherein energy control module 4 is controlled by microprocessor 5, according to duty and the required quantity of energy of this domestic solar refrigerating plant current, determine that the power storage that whether solar panel 1 will be gathered is in lithium battery 2, particularly, if this domestic solar refrigerating plant current be do not work or the electricity of demand little, then by too can the current power storage collected of cell panel in lithium battery, if the current electric energy collected of solar panel is not enough to the electrical demand meeting semiconductor refrigeration chip, then discharged by lithium battery and increase the magnitude of current, meet electric energy required in the semiconductor refrigeration chip course of work.Finally, the control procedure of this domestic solar refrigerating plant relies on ARM9 microprocessor, particularly, ARM9 microprocessor is by connecting radio receiving transmitting module 7, adopt wireless mode to receive control instruction that user sent by remote controller and data, ARM9 microprocessor controls energy control module 4 according to the instruction and data received, and realizes the control to this domestic solar refrigerating plant course of work.Meanwhile, the duty of the control information of user and this domestic solar refrigerating plant current is shown by LCD display by ARM9 microprocessor.
In a word, domestic solar refrigerating plant that the present embodiment provides adopts semiconductor refrigerating technology, its refrigeration and heating operations more flexible, there is no noise in the course of work, can not to environment generation pollution.Simultaneously, this refrigerating plant is basis using solar energy as the energy, without the need to outside input electric energy, and, unnecessary electric energy can carry out charging, storing according to the instantaneous operating conditions of refrigerating chip by the electric energy collected from solar panel, is a kind of very energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a domestic solar refrigerating plant, is characterized in that, comprising:
Solar panel, it converts solar energy into electrical energy;
Lithium battery, its power storage that described solar panel is changed;
Refrigerating chip, it is connected with described lithium battery, and described refrigerating chip is freezed by energy control module control realization or heats;
Microprocessor, it controls described energy control module work; And
Radio receiving transmitting module and remote controller, described radio receiving transmitting module its be connected with described microprocessor, described remote controller is to described microprocessor sending controling instruction.
2. domestic solar refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microprocessor is also connected with LCD display.
3. domestic solar refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described refrigerating chip two ends are all provided with fan.
4. domestic solar refrigerating plant according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described refrigerating chip is semiconductor refrigeration chip.
5. domestic solar refrigerating plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lithium battery is chargeable.
CN201410704759.8A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Household solar refrigerating device Pending CN104501448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410704759.8A CN104501448A (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Household solar refrigerating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410704759.8A CN104501448A (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Household solar refrigerating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104501448A true CN104501448A (en) 2015-04-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410704759.8A Pending CN104501448A (en) 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Household solar refrigerating device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105240976A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-13 镇江市双利光电科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
WO2018015857A1 (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-25 Altaii Italia S.R.L. Heating-cooling device with no power grid

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3137620U (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-11-29 友▲しゅあん▼科技實業股▲ふん▼有限公司 Refrigeration / refrigeration equipment
CN202361541U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-08-01 华北电力大学 Solar air conditioning device
CN103032988A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-10 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 Domestic solar refrigerating device
CN203163331U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-08-28 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 Household solar refrigeration device
CN103383123A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-11-06 中国石油大学(华东) Solar power semiconductor air conditioning system
US20130327077A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-12-12 Marvin Motsenbocker Optimum Use of Solar Electricity
CN204202238U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 夏正付 A kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3137620U (en) * 2007-04-03 2007-11-29 友▲しゅあん▼科技實業股▲ふん▼有限公司 Refrigeration / refrigeration equipment
CN202361541U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-08-01 华北电力大学 Solar air conditioning device
US20130327077A1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-12-12 Marvin Motsenbocker Optimum Use of Solar Electricity
CN103032988A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-10 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 Domestic solar refrigerating device
CN203163331U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-08-28 柳州市锋威汽车科技有限公司 Household solar refrigeration device
CN103383123A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-11-06 中国石油大学(华东) Solar power semiconductor air conditioning system
CN204202238U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-11 夏正付 A kind of domestic solar refrigerating plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105240976A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-13 镇江市双利光电科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
WO2018015857A1 (en) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-25 Altaii Italia S.R.L. Heating-cooling device with no power grid
CN109791008A (en) * 2016-07-21 2019-05-21 艾尔太意大利有限责任公司 Heating-cooling equipment without power grid

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Application publication date: 20150408

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