CN104500981A - Natural gas pipe detecting tool - Google Patents

Natural gas pipe detecting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104500981A
CN104500981A CN201410554154.5A CN201410554154A CN104500981A CN 104500981 A CN104500981 A CN 104500981A CN 201410554154 A CN201410554154 A CN 201410554154A CN 104500981 A CN104500981 A CN 104500981A
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China
Prior art keywords
ball
rubber ball
air pump
gas
pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN201410554154.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104500981B (en
Inventor
吕国祥
黄勇斌
杨波
李其鑫
杨东凡
雷一文
金涛
胡兆瑞
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Shanghai Aerospace Energy Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHENGDU CHUANGYUAN OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410554154.5A priority Critical patent/CN104500981B/en
Publication of CN104500981A publication Critical patent/CN104500981A/en
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Publication of CN104500981B publication Critical patent/CN104500981B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a natural gas pipe detecting tool. A rubber ball 1 and a rubber ball 2 are arranged in a pipe to be detected; an air inflation flexible pipe is arranged between the rubber ball 1 and the rubber ball 2, is communicated with the internals of the rubber ball 1 and the rubber ball 2, and is coated with a spring; the spring is connected with the rubber ball 1 and the rubber ball 2; a control box is connected with an air pump; an air inflation pipe is arranged between the air pump and the rubber ball 2, and is communicated with the air pump and the internal of the rubber ball 2; pressure sensors are arranged in the rubber ball 1 and the rubber ball 2, and are connected with the control box; a pressure measuring air pipe is arranged in the rubber ball 2; a pressure sensor 3 is arranged between the rubber ball 1 and the rubber ball 2, and is connected with the control box; and the pressure measuring air pipe and the air inflation pipe are coated with valves. The mechanism is simple in structure, can detect the pipe in scene, is short in detecting period, can obtain accurate detecting results, and is low in use cost.

Description

Natural gas line measurer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanism, especially relate to a kind of natural gas line measurer.
Background technique
Shale gas composes to be stored in rich organic mud shale and interlayer thereof, and be the Unconventional forage of main existing way to adsorb with free state, composition, based on methane, belongs to a class together with " coal-seam gas ", " tight gas ".The formation of shale gas and enrichment have the feature of self uniqueness, are often distributed in larger, the widespread shale hydrocarbon source rock formation of thickness in basin.Shale gas very early by people cognition, but gather than conventional natural gas difficulty, along with energy resource is day by day deficient, as the useful supplement of conventional natural gas, people recognize the significance of shale gas gradually.Shale gas is present in kerogen, clay particle and pore surface with adsorbed state (about 50%), minute quantity is stored in rock gas in kerogen, asphalitine and oil with dissolved state and is also present in the siltstone of sandwich-like, silty, argillaceous siltstoue, even sandstone formation for after rock gas generates, gathering nearby in source bed shows as typical original place Reservoir model, larger with difference such as petroliferous shale, oil-sand, mineral pitch.Different from conventional reservoir gas reservoir, shale is the source rock that rock gas generates, and is also reservoir and the cap rock of assembling and preserve rock gas.Therefore the black shale that the content of organic matter is high, high-carbon mud stone etc. are often best shale gas developmental conditions.
Shale also belongs to dense rock, therefore also can be included into tight gas reservoir gas.It originates in the Devonian system shale in A Balaqiya basin, is fuscous and black, rich organic, can be angry in a large number.Reservoir space is main with crack and adsorbed gas and Water Soluble Gas form can composes and deposit, and being that low (bear) presses, low saturation (about 30%), is thus low yield.But can obtain high yield at Fractured Zone, the modification measures such as well shooting and pressure break effect might as well.Shale gas exploitation has the advantage that production life of well is long and the manufacture cycle is long---and most of aerogenesis shale has a very wide distribution, thickness large, and general gassiness, make shale gas well can stablize aerogenesis chronically.But shale gas permeability of reservoir is low, exploitation difficulty is larger.Along with constantly riseing of world energy sources consumption, the unconventional energy resource comprising shale gas more and more comes into one's own.The states such as America & Canada have realized shale gas commercial development.In past 10 years, shale gas has become a kind of natural gas resource become more and more important of the U.S., have also been obtained the extensive concern of whole world other countries simultaneously.2000, U.S.'s shale gas output only accounted for 1% of rock gas total amount; And by 2010, because the development of the technology such as fracturing, horizontal drilling, the proportion shared by shale gas was more than 20%.Shale gas conveyance conduit is owing to being generally all buried in underground, being embedded in underground is for a long time that existing detecting instrument complex structure, is not easy to carry out at the scene direct-detection because corrode or animals and plants etc. damages pipeline, make pipe detection user cost high, the cycle of detection is long.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned existing detecting instrument complex structure, be not easy to carry out direct-detection at the scene, make pipe detection user cost high, the problem that the cycle detected is long, devise a kind of natural gas line measurer, this mechanism structure is simple, can detect pipeline at the scene, sense cycle is short, and can obtain testing result accurately, user cost is low, solve existing detecting instrument complex structure, be not easy to carry out direct-detection at the scene, make pipe detection user cost high, the problem of the cycle length of detection.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: natural gas line measurer, comprise the pipeline to be detected of inner hollow, ball one and ball two is provided with in described pipeline to be detected, and the equal hollow in the inside of ball one and ball two, inflated hose is provided with between ball one and ball two, the two ends of inflated hose are communicated with ball two inside with ball one respectively, the outer wall of inflated hose is sheathed with spring, and the two ends of spring are connected with ball one and ball two respectively, inflated hose and spring are all arranged in the cavity of pipeline to be detected, the outer installment of pipeline to be detected has control box, control box is connected with air pump, gas ducting is provided with between air pump and ball two, the two ends of gas ducting are communicated with ball two inside with air pump respectively, ball two is arranged between ball one and air pump, pressure transducer is provided with in ball one and ball two, and pressure transducer is all connected with control box, pressure measurement tracheae is provided with in ball two, pressure measurement tracheae one end is arranged on ball one and ball two through ball two, the other end is connected with air pump, pressure transducer three is provided with between ball one and ball two, and pressure transducer three is connected with control box, the outer wall of pressure measurement tracheae and gas ducting is all sheathed with valve, valve is arranged between ball two and air pump, and valve can cut off corresponding pressure measurement tracheae and gas ducting respectively.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this mechanism structure is simple, can detect pipeline at the scene, sense cycle is short, and can obtain testing result accurately, user cost is low, solve existing detecting instrument complex structure, be not easy to carry out direct-detection at the scene, make pipe detection user cost high, the problem of the cycle length of detection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing: 1-ball one; 2-pressure transducer one; 3-inflated hose; 4-spring; 5-pressure transducer three; 6-pressure transducer two; 7-pressure measurement tracheae; 8-gas ducting; 9-valve one; 10-valve two; 11-control box; 12-air pump; 13-ball two; 14-pipeline to be detected.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, natural gas line measurer, comprise the pipeline to be detected 14 of inner hollow, ball 1 and ball 2 13 is provided with in described pipeline to be detected 14, and the equal hollow in the inside of ball 1 and ball 2 13, inflated hose 3 is provided with between ball 1 and ball 2 13, the two ends of inflated hose 3 are communicated with ball 2 13 inside with ball 1 respectively, the outer wall of inflated hose 3 is sheathed with spring 4, and the two ends of spring 4 are connected with ball 1 and ball 2 13 respectively, inflated hose 3 and spring 4 are all arranged in the cavity of pipeline 14 to be detected, the outer installment of pipeline 14 to be detected has control box 11, control box 11 is connected with air pump 12, gas ducting 8 is had between air pump 12 and ball 2 13, the two ends of gas ducting 8 are communicated with ball 2 13 inside with air pump 12 respectively, ball 2 13 is arranged between ball 1 and air pump 12, pressure transducer is provided with in ball 1 and ball 2 13, and pressure transducer is all connected with control box 11, pressure measurement tracheae 7 is provided with in ball 2 13, pressure measurement tracheae 7 one end is arranged on ball 1 and ball 2 13 through ball 2 13, the other end is connected with air pump 12, pressure transducer 35 is provided with between ball 1 and ball 2 13, and pressure transducer 35 is connected with control box 11, the outer wall of pressure measurement tracheae 7 and gas ducting 8 is all sheathed with valve, valve is arranged between ball 2 13 and air pump 12, and valve can cut off corresponding pressure measurement tracheae 7 and gas ducting 8 respectively.For convenience of describing, by pressure transducer called after pressure transducer 1 and pressure transducer 26 respectively, pressure transducer 1 is arranged in ball 1, pressure transducer 26 is arranged in ball 2 13, valve called after valve 1 and valve 2 10, and valve 1 is arranged on gas ducting 8, valve 2 10 is arranged on pressure measurement tracheae 7, mechanism utilizes two ball be interconnected, and manufactures a local confined space, be used for hunting leak in pipeline.By the inflatable disjunctor ball that inflated hose 3 couples together, gas ducting 8 and inflated hose 3 be for ball 1 and ball 2 13 fill, lose heart dedicated pipe; Pressure measurement tracheae 7 passes between two balls through ball 2 13, it and ball 2 13 are tightly connected, but are not communicated with, and do not affect the Integral sealing being communicated with ball itself, its effect one is that two is pressure measurement after inflation for this local confined space of coming of new in pipeline fills, loses heart.Utilize the pressure transducer induction pressure be arranged in ball, ball pressure is avoided to cross Major disruptionL, the pressure in the space between ball is measured by pressure transducer 35, when after ball inflation, space between ball forms sealing, pressure measurement tracheae 7 inflates rear cutting-off valve 2 10, pressure transducer 35 in the given time air pressure is unchanged, then pipeline No leakage, the change of pressure transducer 35 pressure then illustrates that pipeline has leakage, distance between ball to have too large change, when pressure measurement tracheae 7 is inflated too much, space air pressure between ball is too large, extruding is produced to two ball and makes its distance become far away, then inflated hose 3 is stretched, even produce crack with ball or come off, and after spring is set, distance between ball is controlled by the elasticity of spring, ensure the safe operation of mechanism, this mechanism structure is simple, can detect pipeline at the scene, sense cycle is short, testing result accurately can be obtained, user cost is low, solve existing detecting instrument complex structure, be not easy to carry out direct-detection at the scene, make pipe detection user cost high, the problem that the cycle detected is long.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every according to technology of the present invention, method in fact to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment does, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. natural gas line measurer, it is characterized in that: the pipeline to be detected (14) comprising inner hollow, ball one (1) and ball two (13) is provided with in described pipeline to be detected (14), and the equal hollow in inside of ball one (1) and ball two (13), inflated hose (3) is provided with between ball one (1) and ball two (13), the two ends of inflated hose (3) are communicated with ball two (13) inside with ball one (1) respectively, the outer wall of inflated hose (3) is sheathed with spring (4), and the two ends of spring (4) are connected with ball one (1) and ball two (13) respectively, inflated hose (3) and spring (4) are all arranged in the cavity of pipeline to be detected (14), the outer installment of pipeline to be detected (14) has control box (11), control box (11) is connected with air pump (12), gas ducting (8) is had between air pump (12) and ball two (13), the two ends of gas ducting (8) are communicated with ball two (13) inside with air pump (12) respectively, ball two (13) is arranged between ball one (1) and air pump (12), pressure transducer is provided with in ball one (1) and ball two (13), and pressure transducer is all connected with control box (11), pressure measurement tracheae (7) is provided with in ball two (13), pressure measurement tracheae (7) one end is arranged on ball one (1) and ball two (13) through ball two (13), the other end is connected with air pump (12), pressure transducer three (5) is provided with between ball one (1) and ball two (13), and pressure transducer three (5) is connected with control box (11), the outer wall of pressure measurement tracheae (7) and gas ducting (8) is all sheathed with valve, valve is arranged between ball two (13) and air pump (12), and valve can cut off corresponding pressure measurement tracheae (7) and gas ducting (8) respectively.
CN201410554154.5A 2014-10-20 2014-10-20 Natural gas pipe detecting tool Active CN104500981B (en)

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CN104500981A true CN104500981A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104500981B CN104500981B (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374235A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 秦飞 A kind of gas tubular test equipment
CN110861282A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-06 衡阳市鸿康纸塑容器包装有限公司 Intelligent double-color blow molding machine for garbage can processing
CN112097122A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 江西省天然气集团有限公司 Natural gas line isolating device
CN114321736A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-12 深圳市民乐管业有限公司 Pipeline pressure fluctuation testing machine capable of preventing leakage of pipe orifice

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3204588B2 (en) * 1994-06-29 2001-09-04 東京瓦斯株式会社 Sealing device for airtight inspection
CN102644851B (en) * 2012-05-08 2013-10-09 西南石油大学 Intelligent detection ball for dry natural gas pipeline
CN202938025U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-15 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院 Gas leakage detection device
CN103470959B (en) * 2013-09-16 2016-04-27 北京埃彼咨石化科技有限公司 Based on pick-up unit in the oil and gas pipes intelligence of multimode integrated positioning
CN103742794A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 昆明理工大学 Simulating device and simulating method for pipeline leakage acoustic emission signals
CN204165721U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-18 成都创源油气技术开发有限公司 Based on the mechanism detected shale gas pipeline

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374235A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 秦飞 A kind of gas tubular test equipment
CN109374235B (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-05-15 贵港新奥燃气工程有限公司 Natural gas pipe fitting test equipment
CN110861282A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-06 衡阳市鸿康纸塑容器包装有限公司 Intelligent double-color blow molding machine for garbage can processing
CN110861282B (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-02-15 衡阳市鸿康纸塑容器包装有限公司 Intelligent double-color blow molding machine for garbage can processing
CN112097122A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-18 江西省天然气集团有限公司 Natural gas line isolating device
CN114321736A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-12 深圳市民乐管业有限公司 Pipeline pressure fluctuation testing machine capable of preventing leakage of pipe orifice

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Deng Liping

Inventor before: Lv Guoxiang

Inventor before: Huang Yongbin

Inventor before: Yang Bo

Inventor before: Li Qixin

Inventor before: Yang Dongfan

Inventor before: Lei Yiwen

Inventor before: Jin Tao

Inventor before: Hu Zhaorui

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170411

Address after: 610000 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone sub Road No. 88 2 10 storey building No. 1002

Patentee after: SICHUAN XINGZHI ZHIHUI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION CO., LTD.

Address before: 610000 Chengdu science and Technology Park building, No. 8, Xindu Avenue, Xindu town, Xindu District, Sichuan,, China 1301AB

Patentee before: CHENGDU CHUANGYUAN OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180205

Address after: No. 4493 Longdong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Aerospace Energy Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610000 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone sub Road No. 88 2 10 storey building No. 1002

Patentee before: SICHUAN XINGZHI ZHIHUI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right