A kind of intelligent valve final controlling element
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve arrangement technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent valve final controlling element.
Background technique
Valve is in fluid system, be used for controlling the direction of fluid, pressure, flow device be the medium in pipe arrangement and equipment (liquid, gas, powder) is flowed or stops and the device of its flow can be controlled.The purposes of valve is widely, and therefore its role is also very large, and final controlling element is as the indispensable parts of control valve, and final controlling element is actuator in automatic control system and control valve assemblying body.Its effect in automatic control system accepts the signal that self tuning regulator sends, with its position at process pipeline and characteristic, the flow of adjusting process medium, thus by controlled numerical control in the scope required by production process, when existing final controlling element runs, usually the aperture of valve is judged by the adjustable height of screw mandrel, not only can not react the aperture of valve intuitively, and precision is also poor, especially exquisite system is required for aperture, existing final controlling element can not meet high-precision requirement, and once stroke lost efficacy, motor can run always, when arriving summit, easily final controlling element gear and motor are damaged or wearing and tearing, reduce final controlling element precision and life-span, seriously final controlling element may be damaged.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of valve actuator arranging position-limit mechanism, the present invention not only efficiently solves existing final controlling element by the aperture by regulating the adjustable height of screw mandrel to judge valve, and after efficiently solving stroke detection inefficacy, operate at motor always, when reaching restriction position, easily final controlling element gear and motor are damaged or wearing and tearing, reduce final controlling element precision and life-span, seriously may damage the problem of final controlling element.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent valve final controlling element, comprise final controlling element mounting base (1), mounting base (1) is provided with drive motor (2), display screen (11), drive motor (2) drives adjusting screw (4) positive and negative rotation by driving gear (3), screw mandrel (4) band ovable valve stem is regulated to move up and down, it is characterized in that: described mounting base (1) is also provided with travel(l)ing rest (5), regulating screw mandrel (4) to be coordinated with driving gear (3) by the adjustment screw thread on the body of rod drives travel(l)ing rest (5) to be elevated, regulate screw mandrel (4) spacing fixing by limiting bracket (6) and travel(l)ing rest (5), described travel(l)ing rest (5) comprises A chassis (51), B chassis (52), C chassis (53), A chassis (51), B chassis (52), fixed by attachment post (7) between C chassis (53), butterfly spring group (10) is provided with between the C chassis (53) of mounting base (1) and travel(l)ing rest (5), travel(l)ing rest (5) is provided with device for detecting distance of travel (8), run distance caging device (9),
Described device for detecting distance of travel (8) comprises spur rack (81), gear (82) and angle transducer (83), gear (82) and spur rack (81) engagement driving, the central shaft (85) that gear (82) is arranged by fixed support (84) and angle transducer (83) synchronous axial system, angle transducer (83) is electrically connected with display screen (11);
Described run distance caging device (9) comprises upper limit detecting switch (91), lower limit detecting switch (92), and upper limit detecting switch (91), lower limit detecting switch (92) are fixedly connected with mounting base (1) by mounting bracket (12).
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Gear (82), the angle transducer (83) of described device for detecting distance of travel (8) are fixedly connected with A chassis (51) upper surface on travel(l)ing rest (5) top by fixed support (84), and spur rack (81) is fixedly connected with A chassis (51) upper surface by fastening piece (84).
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
The upper limit detecting switch (91) of described run distance caging device (9), lower limit detecting switch (92) are arranged at top and the bottom on B chassis (52) respectively, and the contact head of upper limit detecting switch (91), lower limit detecting switch (92) is connected with B chassis (52) EDGE CONTACT.
The further Technological improvement plan of the present invention is:
Described limiting bracket (6) comprises one group of cylindrical guides (61) Symmetrical vertical and is arranged at adjustment screw mandrel (4) both sides, fixed by spacing contiguous block (62) between cylindrical guides (61), the square spacing hole (63) that spacing contiguous block (62) is arranged by middle part mates fixing with the squared ends of adjustment screw mandrel (4).
The present invention compared with prior art, has following obvious advantage:
One, the present invention is by arranging stroke detection mechanism at travel(l)ing rest top, and by angle transducer, transmission data is directly passed to video terminal, not only significantly improves the intuitive of valve opening data, and improves the control accuracy of valve opening.
Two, the present invention arranges the spacing detecting switch of upper and lower in the upper and lower part, travel(l)ing rest chassis of existing final controlling element, when stroke detection mechanism operation is transfinited, when travel(l)ing rest runs to specified position under screw mandrel drives, touch corresponding spacing detecting switch, control the rotation of motor, not only increase the control valve rod precision of final controlling element, extend the working life of final controlling element, and also save the labor intensity of operating personnel
Three, the present invention is by arranging limiting bracket, the not transmission with gear transmission of fixing screw mandrel in adjustment screw mandrel both sides, thus drives the elevating movement of travel(l)ing rest, thus coordinates position-limit mechanism, feeler mechanism's operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural scheme of mechanism two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the spacing connecting block structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, the present invention includes final controlling element mounting base 1, mounting base 1 is provided with drive motor 2, display screen 11, drive motor 2 drives the positive and negative rotation of adjusting screw 4 by driving gear 3, screw mandrel 4 is regulated to be with ovable valve stem to move up and down, described mounting base 1 is also provided with travel(l)ing rest 5, regulating screw mandrel 4 to be coordinated with driving gear 3 by the adjustment screw thread on the body of rod drives travel(l)ing rest 5 to be elevated, regulate screw mandrel 4 spacing fixing by limiting bracket 6 and travel(l)ing rest 5, described travel(l)ing rest 5 comprises A chassis 51, B chassis 52, C chassis 53, A chassis 51, B chassis 52, fixed by attachment post 7 between C chassis 53, butterfly spring group 10 is provided with between the C chassis 53 of mounting base 1 and travel(l)ing rest 5, travel(l)ing rest 5 is provided with device for detecting distance of travel 8, run distance caging device 9,
Described device for detecting distance of travel 8 comprises spur rack 81, gear 82 and angle transducer 83, gear 82 and spur rack 81 engagement driving, central shaft 85 and angle transducer 83 synchronous axial system that gear 82 is arranged by fixed support 84, angle transducer 83 is electrically connected with display screen 11;
Described run distance caging device 9 comprises upper limit detecting switch 91, lower limit detecting switch 92, and upper limit detecting switch 91, lower limit detecting switch 92 are fixedly connected with mounting base 1 by mounting bracket 12.
Gear 82, the angle transducer 83 of described device for detecting distance of travel 8 are fixedly connected with A chassis 51 upper surface on travel(l)ing rest 5 top by fixed support 84, and spur rack 81 is fixedly connected with A chassis 51 upper surface by fastening piece 84.
The upper limit detecting switch 91 of described run distance caging device 9, lower limit detecting switch 92 are arranged at top and the bottom on B chassis 52 respectively, and the contact head of upper limit detecting switch 91, lower limit detecting switch 92 is connected with B chassis 52 EDGE CONTACT.
Described limiting bracket 6 comprises one group of cylindrical guides 61 Symmetrical vertical and is arranged at adjustment screw mandrel 4 both sides, fixed by spacing contiguous block 62 between cylindrical guides 61, the square spacing hole 63 that spacing contiguous block 62 is arranged by middle part mates fixing with the squared ends of adjustment screw mandrel 4.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned mode of execution, also comprises the technological scheme be made up of above technical characteristics combination in any.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.