CN104499960A - Clamping device for fixing - Google Patents

Clamping device for fixing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499960A
CN104499960A CN201410588932.2A CN201410588932A CN104499960A CN 104499960 A CN104499960 A CN 104499960A CN 201410588932 A CN201410588932 A CN 201410588932A CN 104499960 A CN104499960 A CN 104499960A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
snap ring
clamping ring
drilling rod
resetting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410588932.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104499960B (en
Inventor
贺昶明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Zhirong Zhichuang Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Kesheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Kesheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Kesheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410588932.2A priority Critical patent/CN104499960B/en
Publication of CN104499960A publication Critical patent/CN104499960A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104499960B publication Critical patent/CN104499960B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/02Rod or cable suspensions
    • E21B19/06Elevators, i.e. rod- or tube-gripping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a clamping device for fixing. The clamping device comprises a clamping ring, and the clamping ring comprises two symmetrically-arranged clamping ring bodies; a hinge is arranged at the closed ends of the clamping ring bodies; fixed plates matched with a screw rod and screw caps are arranged at the opened end of the clamping ring bodies; a plurality of grooves are formed in the clamping ring bodies, and reset mechanisms are arranged in the grooves; clamping blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the reset mechanisms; clamping surfaces are arranged on the clamping blocks, and are inwards sunk to form arc surfaces; and the radian of the arc surfaces is matched with a drill rod. According to the clamping device, the clamping ring is arranged to be provided with the two symmetric clamping ring bodies, and the opened end of the clamping ring bodies can be freely opened and closed, and therefore the drill rod can be conveniently inserted in the open end, and the problem that when the drill rod is inserted into an existing fixing device, operation is not easy is solved. The clamping blocks controlled by the reset mechanisms are arranged in the clamping ring bodies, and the clamping surfaces of the clamping blocks are arranged to the arc surfaces matched with the radian of the outer wall of the drill rod, so that the problem that when the existing fixing device clamps the drill rod, slipping easily happens is solved.

Description

A kind of fixing clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fixation devices, particularly, relate to a kind of fixing clamping device.
Background technology
in the recovery process of oil, drilling rod is a kind of requisite instrument, because oil well is general all darker, so the drilling rod of recover petroleum generally uses the drilling rod of multisection type, the joint drilling rod damaged is changed when a certain section of drill pipe wear, when splitting the drilling rod damaged, then needs split the drilling rod damaged by fastening devices after first being fixed by the two ends drilling rod damaging drilling rod.Existing fastening devices all adopts the cylinder clamping drilling rod of hollow usually, and fluid pressure type drive unit drives the fastening devices of fixing drilling rod to rotate, and fastening devices drives drilling rod to rotate in the axial direction again, thus drilling rod is split.Existing fastening devices is circular ring structure, and the inwall of circular ring structure is provided with flank, and existing fastening devices needs drilling rod to insert in annulus when clamping drilling rod, and drilling rod when the clamp operation longer for length is more difficult; Existing fastening devices is easy and drilling rod generation skidding when clamping drilling rod, and make drilling rod can not realize the fractionation of drilling rod along with fastening devices rotation, existing fastening devices exists the problem that operation when fixing drilling rod is inconvenient, clamp easily skidding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of fixing clamping device, operates inconvenience, the easy problem of skidding of clamping to overcome when existing fastening devices fixes drilling rod.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: a kind of fixing clamping device, comprise snap ring body, snap ring body outer wall is provided with fixed block, snap ring body comprises two symmetrically arranged snap rings, snap ring is provided with the beginning, blind end, the blind end of two snap rings is provided with loose-leaf, the beginning of two snap rings is provided with and screw rod, the fixed head that nut coordinates, fixed head is provided with some tapped through holes, multiple groove is offered in snap ring, resetting-mechanism is provided with in groove, resetting-mechanism upper end arranges grip block, grip block is provided with clamping face, clamping face caves inward into cambered surface, the radian of cambered surface coordinates with drilling rod, cambered surface is provided with flank.Because snap ring is provided with the beginning, when clamping drilling rod, first the beginning of snap ring is opened, by drilling rod by beginning insertion two snap ring, the beginning in snap ring is closed, with screw rod through tightening with nut again after tapped through hole, multiple screw rod and nut with the use of drilling rod well being fixed, make the insertion of drilling rod more convenient, cambered surface on grip block is arranged so that the contact surface of grip block and drilling rod is larger, and cambered surface is set to flank, make that there is between drilling rod and cambered surface larger frictional force, further add the contact stabilization of drilling rod and grip block, because grip block is connected to resetting-mechanism, resetting-mechanism controls grip block stretching in groove, between holding drill pipe, resetting-mechanism controls grip block in groove, when needs clamping drilling rod, resetting block is driven to make grip block eject groove, thus make grip block clamp drilling rod, the present invention is by being set to the snap ring of two symmetries by snap ring body, the blind end loose-leaf of two snap rings connects, beginning is connected with screw fit by screw rod, make the beginning of snap ring can open with closed freely, be convenient to the insertion of drilling rod, overcome existing fastening devices not easy-operating problem when inserting drilling rod, by arranging the grip block controlled by resetting-mechanism in snap ring, and the clamping face of grip block is set to the cambered surface that coordinates with drilling-rod external wall radian, overcomes the problem that existing fastening devices is easily skidded when clamping drilling rod.
Further, resetting-mechanism is spring, and described groove inner wall is provided with baffle plate.Spring is by baffle controls, and baffle controls elongation and the compression of spring, and spring makes spring meet resetting-mechanism with regard to elasticity and recovery capability and controls grip block stretching in groove.
Further, resetting-mechanism is piston structure.Piston structure has the function of shrinking and ejecting, and can meet resetting-mechanism and control grip block stretching in groove.
Further, groove is provided with 6.If groove is arranged very little, corresponding grip block is also just fewer, grip block very little can not well by drill-rod clamping, the groove offered is too much, the structural stability of snap ring may be had influence on, make snap ring can not support too much grip block, 6 structural stabilities can guaranteeing snap ring, again can well by drill-rod clamping.
Further, fixed head is welded on snap ring outer wall.The mode of welding is comparatively firm, avoids the phenomenon that when two snap rings close, generation junction plate comes off, improves stability when two snap rings close.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is by being set to the snap ring of two symmetries by snap ring body, the blind end loose-leaf of two snap rings connects, beginning is connected with screw fit by screw rod, make the beginning of snap ring can open with closed freely, being convenient to the insertion of drilling rod, overcoming existing fastening devices not easy-operating problem when inserting drilling rod.
2, the present invention by arranging the grip block controlled by resetting-mechanism in snap ring, and the clamping face of grip block is set to the cambered surface that coordinates with drilling-rod external wall radian, overcomes the problem that existing fastening devices is easily skidded when clamping drilling rod.
3, the present invention is by being welded on snap ring outer wall by fixed head, avoids the phenomenon that when two snap rings close, generation junction plate comes off, improves stability when two snap rings close.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevation of chucking device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of chucking device;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is resetting-mechanism when being spring;
The structural representation that Fig. 4 is resetting-mechanism when being piston.
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing:
1-loose-leaf; 2-blind end; 3-beginning; 4-fixed block; 5-snap ring; 6-grip block; 7-fixed head; 8-nut; 9-screw rod; 10-resetting-mechanism; 11-baffle plate; 12-groove; 61-clamping face; 71-tapped through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to the detailed description further of the present invention's do, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of fixing clamping device, comprise snap ring body, snap ring body outer wall is provided with fixed block 4, snap ring body comprises two symmetrically arranged snap rings 5, snap ring 5 is provided with the beginning 3, blind end 2, the blind end of two snap rings 5 is provided with loose-leaf 1, the beginning 3 of two snap rings 5 is all welded with and screw rod 9, the fixed head 7 that nut 8 coordinates, fixed head 7 is provided with some tapped through holes 71, 6 grooves 12 are offered in snap ring 5, resetting-mechanism 10 is provided with in groove 12, resetting-mechanism 10 is spring, groove 12 inwall is provided with baffle plate 11, at spring upper end, grip block 6 is set, grip block 6 is provided with clamping face 61, clamping face 61 caves inward into cambered surface, the radian of cambered surface coordinates with drilling rod.
Embodiment 2:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 4, a kind of fixing clamping device, comprise snap ring body, snap ring body outer wall is provided with fixed block 4, snap ring body comprises two symmetrically arranged snap rings 5, snap ring 5 is provided with the beginning 3, blind end 2, the blind end of two snap rings 5 is provided with loose-leaf 1, the beginning 3 of two snap rings 5 is all welded with and screw rod 9, the fixed head 7 that nut 8 coordinates, fixed head 7 is provided with some tapped through holes 71, 6 grooves 12 are offered in snap ring 5, resetting-mechanism 10 is provided with in groove 12, resetting-mechanism 10 is piston structure, in piston upper end, grip block 6 is set, grip block 6 is provided with clamping face 61, clamping face 61 caves inward into cambered surface, the radian of cambered surface coordinates with drilling rod.
As mentioned above, the present invention can be realized preferably.

Claims (5)

1. a fixing clamping device, comprise snap ring body, snap ring body outer wall is provided with fixed block, it is characterized in that, described snap ring body comprises two symmetrically arranged snap rings (5), snap ring (5) is provided with the beginning (3), blind end (2), the blind end of two snap rings (5) is provided with loose-leaf (1), the beginning (3) of two snap rings (5) is provided with and screw rod (9), the fixed head (7) that nut (8) coordinates, fixed head (7) is provided with some tapped through holes (71), multiple groove (12) is offered in snap ring (5), resetting-mechanism (10) is provided with in groove (12), on resetting-mechanism, (10) end arranges grip block (6), grip block (6) is provided with clamping face (61), clamping face (61) caves inward into cambered surface, the radian of cambered surface coordinates with drilling rod, cambered surface is provided with flank.
2. a kind of fixing clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described resetting-mechanism (10) is spring, and described groove (12) inwall is provided with baffle plate (11).
3. a kind of fixing clamping device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described resetting-mechanism (10) is piston structure.
4. a kind of fixing clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described groove (12) is provided with 6.
5., according to the arbitrary described a kind of fixing clamping device of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described fixed head (7) is welded on snap ring (5) outer wall.
CN201410588932.2A 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of fixing clamping device Expired - Fee Related CN104499960B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410588932.2A CN104499960B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of fixing clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410588932.2A CN104499960B (en) 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of fixing clamping device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104499960A true CN104499960A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104499960B CN104499960B (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105618451A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-01 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Supporting mechanism provided with clamping blocks
CN105689352A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-22 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Petroleum pipeline fastening device
CN105798035A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Improved structure of clamping device
CN106703721A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 徐州盾安重工机械制造有限公司 Clamping mechanism
CN106976313A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-25 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 A kind of fixed structure of marble paper printing checking device
CN107322051A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 重庆市巨吉机电设备有限公司 A kind of drill bit installing mechanism
CN108331540A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-07-27 黄鹏飞 A kind of oil drill rocker elevator apparatus
CN113669022A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 山西云泉岩土工程科技股份有限公司 Safety pad fork for geotechnical engineering investigation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103633U (en) * 1991-09-04 1992-05-06 焦玉贞 Tool clamping device in petroleum well
CN201756925U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-03-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Safety polished rod clip for pumping unit well
CN202192437U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-18 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Center frame of machining cutting machine tool
CN202810707U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-20 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Special elevator for petroleum drilling
WO2013075033A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Longyear Tm, Inc. Self-centering clamping device
CN104110224A (en) * 2014-07-27 2014-10-22 成都高普石油工程技术有限公司 Petroleum drill rod elevating device
CN204186320U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-04 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Be convenient to the chucking device of dismounting drilling rod

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103633U (en) * 1991-09-04 1992-05-06 焦玉贞 Tool clamping device in petroleum well
CN201756925U (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-03-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Safety polished rod clip for pumping unit well
CN202192437U (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-18 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Center frame of machining cutting machine tool
WO2013075033A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Longyear Tm, Inc. Self-centering clamping device
CN202810707U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-20 海城市石油机械制造有限公司 Special elevator for petroleum drilling
CN104110224A (en) * 2014-07-27 2014-10-22 成都高普石油工程技术有限公司 Petroleum drill rod elevating device
CN204186320U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-04 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Be convenient to the chucking device of dismounting drilling rod

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703721A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 徐州盾安重工机械制造有限公司 Clamping mechanism
CN106703721B (en) * 2015-11-17 2019-05-07 徐州盾安重工机械制造有限公司 A kind of clamp system
CN105618451A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-01 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Supporting mechanism provided with clamping blocks
CN105689352A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-22 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Petroleum pipeline fastening device
CN105798035A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 成都高峰石油机械有限公司 Improved structure of clamping device
CN106976313A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-25 安徽江南春包装科技有限公司 A kind of fixed structure of marble paper printing checking device
CN107322051A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-07 重庆市巨吉机电设备有限公司 A kind of drill bit installing mechanism
CN108331540A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-07-27 黄鹏飞 A kind of oil drill rocker elevator apparatus
CN108331540B (en) * 2018-05-17 2019-06-21 大庆宏远华星科技有限公司 A kind of oil drill rocker elevator apparatus
CN113669022A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-19 山西云泉岩土工程科技股份有限公司 Safety pad fork for geotechnical engineering investigation

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Effective date of registration: 20180626

Address after: 610000 Rong Ou, 144 Qingbaijiang Road, Chengdu, Sichuan.

Patentee after: Chengdu Zhirong Zhichuang Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610000 Chengdu hi tech Zone Shiyang Industrial Park, Sichuan

Patentee before: CHENGDU KESHENG PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20161012

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee