A kind of electronic lock of motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic lock technical field, and in particular to the electronic lock of a kind of motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive.
Background technology
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency of the prior art, there is provided the electronics of a kind of motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
Lock, which has usage safety performance high, portability is strong, simple structure, the characteristics of be not susceptible to failure.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The electronic lock of a kind of motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive, including lock housing, motor in lock housing, electromagnetic valve, clutch A,
Clutch B, gear linkage mechanism, spring bolt mechanism, handle knob, lock core knob, power supply, switching switch and control panel, institute
State power supply to electrically connect with the clutch A, clutch B and control panel, the switching switch is used to switch the power supply
Supply object, motor correspondence drives the clutch A, and the electromagnetic valve correspondence drives the clutch B, described
The power intake of clutch A and the motor connection, power intake and the electromagnetic valve of the clutch B connect
Connect, the clutch end of the clutch A can close detachable connection with the handle knob, the clutch B's
Clutch end and the lock core knob can close detachable connection, the power of the lock core knob and the clutch A
Outfan is connected by the bar that is connected, and the gear linkage mechanism is connected with the spring bolt mechanism, described
Gear linkage mechanism includes intermeshing gear and lower gear, and the handle knob controls the rotation of lower gear, the tooth
Wheel link gear drives the stretching motion of the spring bolt mechanism.
Wherein, the clutch A includes clutch plectrum A, on-of pin, middle connector A, and the on-of pin is movably
It is arranged between the clutch plectrum A and middle connector A, the middle connector A is contradicted with the gear and is connected, the handle
With the middle connector A by clutch pin connection, described in the Motor drive, clutch plectrum moves up and down knob.
Further, the middle connector A is provided with guide-track groove, and the clutch plectrum A is provided with arc-shaped slide rail, the on-of pin
Movable to be connected between the guide-track groove and arc-shaped slide rail, the handle knob is provided with for stirring stirring for the on-of pin
Block.
Wherein, the power output shaft of the motor is provided with pin, and around equipped with spring, spring is arranged with promotion and slides pin
Block, promotes moving up and down for clutch plectrum A described in slipper push.
Wherein, the clutch B includes on-of pin B, on-of pin B baffle plates, clutch shifting part, lock core knob, the electricity
The energization of magnet valve and power-off control moving left and right for on-of pin B;
When electromagnetic valve power-off, in the presence of magnetic valve spring, on-of pin B is moved to the left, lock core knob with lock clutch
Shifting part is separated, and the idle running of lock core knob can not be unlocked;
When solenoid valves, electromagnetic valve promotes to the right on-of pin B baffle plates to drive on-of pin B to move right, lock core knob
Close with clutch shifting part, rotary locking cylinder knob drives clutch plectrum A to move down while driving clutch by the bar that is connected
Pin is moved down, and pushing handle can unlock.
Wherein, three way cock's socket, one end of three way cock's socket and power electric connection, threeway are also included in the lock housing
The other end of terminal fitting is electrically connected with motor and electromagnetic valve respectively, and the 3rd end of three way cock's socket is electrically connected with control panel
Connect.
Wherein, the electronic lock also includes outdoor panel and indoor panel, and outdoor panel is provided with USB interface, USB interface
Electrically connect with the 3rd end of three way cock's socket.
Wherein, circuit control system corresponding with control panel is provided with hand-held PDA with hand-held PDA is arranged with also.
Wherein, the outdoor panel be provided with pick-proof induction installation, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, in alarm one
Plant or several combinations.
Wherein, control panel is provided with display screen, finger print region and password and credit card area.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:One motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive of the present invention independently drive it is a set of from
Mechanism is closed, when wherein a set of clutch or motor break down, another set of clutch or electromagnetic valve are used as emergency use
Device energy emergency use, improves the guarantee performance for using;
The present invention's
The switch mode of motor and electromagnetic valve adopts manual switching, and it is faulty that user occurs motor during use,
Need MTS, power supply that power supply is turned supply electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve starts, user can be tieed up opposite house lock in time
Repair.
Emergency use device is provided with lock core knob, when needing to enable electromagnetic valve and clutch B is unlocked, need according to
The pattern of usual means is input into password, fingerprint or contactless card, and needs have point using such as normal key or screwdriver etc.
In the foreign object insertion lock core hole of thin plane Plug Division, door could be opened with reference to handle, improve the security performance of door lock.
Description of the drawings
Invention is described further using accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limitation of the invention,
For one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be obtaining which according to the following drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure sectional view of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive;
When Fig. 2 is the motor and clutch A released states of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
Structural representation;
When Fig. 3 is the motor and clutch A closure states of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
Structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the electromagnetic valve and clutch B released states of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
When structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the electromagnetic valve and clutch B closure states of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive
When structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive;
Fig. 7 is the front view of the electronic lock of a kind of motor of the invention and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive.
Reference includes:
1 --- --- safe tongue knob 3 --- the handle knob 4 --- gear of lock housing 2
5 --- --- motor 7 --- the lock core knob 8 --- electromagnetic valves of lower gear 6
9 --- clutch plectrum A 10 --- on-of pin B 11 --- safe tongues
12 --- --- main tongue 14 --- spring 15 --- the promotion slide blocks of latch bolt 13
16 --- on-of pin 17 --- middle connector A 18 --- hand-held PDA
19 --- be connected bar 20 --- outdoor panel 21 --- display screen 22 --- password and credit card areas
23 --- --- handle 25 --- the lock core knob interface 26 --- indoor panels of finger print region 24
27 --- switching switch 28 --- USB interface 29 --- three way cock's sockets
30 --- --- --- the guide-track grooves 33 --- arc-shaped slide rail 34 --- of on-of pin B baffle plates 32 of clutch shifting part 31
Slide block.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the electronic lock of a kind of motor and electromagnetic valve Dual Drive, including lock housing 1, motor 6, electromagnetic valve
8th, clutch A, clutch B, gear linkage mechanism, spring bolt mechanism, handle knob 3, lock core knob 7, the bar 19 that is connected,
Power supply, switching switch 27 and control panel, the electronic lock are additionally provided with indoor panel 26 and outdoor panel 20, and electronic lock body is arranged on
In door body, indoor panel 26 and outdoor panel 20 are arranged in door body by connecting bolt.Spring bolt mechanism includes main tongue 13 and tiltedly
Tongue 12, main tongue 13 and latch bolt 12 are each passed through the lockhole of lock housing 1 and stretch out outside lock housing 1.Main tongue 13 and latch bolt 12 are respectively by connection
Bar is fixedly connected with gear linkage mechanism.
The power supply lid that indoor panel 26 can be turned on the power carries out assembly and disassembly battery.The power supply and the clutch A, clutch
Mechanism B and control panel electrical connection, the switching switch 27 are used to switch the supply object of the power supply, i.e. Switching power is right
The power supply of motor 6 is still powered to electromagnetic valve 8.The pattern of manual switching can remind use more intuitively and with the effect reminded
The timely opposite house lock in family is keeped in repair.
The correspondence of the motor 6 drives the clutch A, and the correspondence of the electromagnetic valve 8 drives the clutch B, described
The power intake of clutch A is connected with the motor 6, and power intake and the electromagnetic valve 8 of the clutch B connect
Connect, the clutch end of the clutch A is connected with the handle knob 3, the clutch end of the clutch B and institute
State lock core knob 7 to connect, the gear linkage mechanism is connected with the spring bolt mechanism, the gear linkage mechanism includes mutually
The gear 4 being meshed and lower gear 5, the handle knob 3 are fixedly connected with the lower gear 5 and control turning for lower gear 5
Dynamic, the lock core knob 7 is connected with the clutch end of the clutch A by the bar 19 that is connected, when 6, motor
During raw failure, to being operated by electromagnetic valve 8, electromagnetic valve 8 drives the clutch B work to Switching power, now needs by turning round
Movable lock core knob 7, drives the bar 19 that is connected to drive clutch plectrum A9 to move down, to drive the closure of clutch A, and then
Lower gear 5 is driven to rotate by acting on handle knob 3, the gear linkage mechanism drives the flexible fortune of the spring bolt mechanism
It is dynamic.
Motor 6 and the conventional driving means of clutch A compositions, when conventional driving means are normally used, by using control
Panel input password processed, fingerprint or contactless card, control system distinguish that user is correct, you can motor 6 operates, and motor 6 is controlled
Clutch A processed is closed, now rotating handles 24, then handle knob 3 drives lower gear 5 to rotate, and lower gear 5 drives gear 4
Rotation, then whole gear linkage mechanism rotation, drives Suo She mechanisms inwardly to bounce back, and electronic lock is opened.
Control panel is provided with control circuit, and after electronic lock opens the regular hour, motor 6 can be again started up, and drives clutch
Mechanism A is separated, even if then act on handle knob 3 this moment, cannot also open electronic lock, electronic lock closure.
When conventional driving means break down, then only the supply object of power supply need to be changed to by stirring switching switch 27
Electromagnetic valve 8, after user is input into the instruction correctly such as password, fingerprint or contactless card by control panel, electromagnetic valve 8 is just connected,
The control clutch B closures of electromagnetic valve 8, now only need to be using normal key, screwdriver or with similar to normal key point
The bar 19 that is connected is rotated through in the article insertion lock core knob 7 in portion drives clutch plectrum A9 to move down while driving clutch
Pin 16 is moved down, and now pushes handle 24, then handle knob 3 drives lower gear 5 to rotate, and lower gear 5 drives gear 4 to revolve
Turn, then whole gear linkage mechanism rotation, drives spring bolt mechanism inwardly to bounce back, and electronic lock is opened.In the same manner, the control of control panel
After circuit controling electronic lock opens certain hour, then clutch B is released state for electromagnetic valve power-off, even if rotation lock again this moment
Electronic lock can not be opened by core knob 7, the idle running of lock core knob.Clutch B must make electromagnetism under the control of control board
The situation clutch B that valve 8 is powered can just be closed, and rotary locking cylinder knob 7 drives clutch plectrum A9 downward by the bar that is connected
It is mobile to drive on-of pin to move down simultaneously, push handle 24 and electronic lock is opened.That therefore can improve electronic lock uses safety
Property.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the clutch A includes clutch plectrum A9, on-of pin 16, middle connector A17, described
On-of pin 16 is connected between the clutch plectrum A9 and middle connector A17, and the middle connector A17 is supported with the gear 4
Connection is touched, the middle connector A17 realizes separating and closing connection, the motor by on-of pin 16 with the handle knob 3
A6 drives moving up and down for the clutch plectrum A9;
Move up when clutch plectrum A9 moves up drive on-of pin 16, the on-of pin 16 connects the middle connector
Connection between A17 and handle knob 3, clutch A are in closure state.
Move down when clutch plectrum A9 moves down drive on-of pin 16, the on-of pin 16 disconnects the middle connector
Connection between A17 and handle knob 3, clutch A are in released state.
Specifically, the middle connector A17 is provided with guide-track groove 32, and the clutch plectrum A9 is provided with arc-shaped slide rail 33, described
On-of pin 16 is movable to be connected between the guide-track groove 32 and arc-shaped slide rail 33, and the handle knob 3 is provided with for stirring
State the slide block 34 of on-of pin 16.When clutch plectrum A9 is moved near handle knob 3, on-of pin 16 is along middle connector A17
Guide-track groove 32 is vertically moved, and when on-of pin 16 is moved to the top of the guide-track groove 32 of middle connector A17, on-of pin 16 plays handle
The effect that middle connector A17 and handle knob 3 are coupled together, i.e. clutch A are closed.Handle knob 3, handle are acted on now
Knob 3 is rotated with disorder of internal organs connector A17, and middle connector A17 drives gear 4 to rotate simultaneously and bounces back into lock with latch bolt, then go up
Gear 4 drives lower gear Component driver spring bolt mechanism to bounce back into lock, realizes the purpose opened the door.When on-of pin 16 slides into middle company
The other end of fitting A17, i.e. on-of pin 16 do not have the effect of connection handle knob 3 and middle connector A17, then handle knob 3
Separate with middle connector A17, even if then how to act on handle knob 3 this moment, the idle running of handle knob 3 cannot stir middle connector
A17, i.e. clutch A process released state, it is impossible to carry out the unlatching of door lock.
Around equipped with spring 14, spring 14 is arranged with promotion slide block 15 to pin on the power output shaft of the motor 6, promotes
Slide block 15 promotes moving up and down for the clutch plectrum A9.
When motor 6 is rotated forward, the pin on the power output shaft of motor 6 drives spring 14 to rotate, by the pressure of spring 14
Promote slide block 15 to drive clutch plectrum A9 to move up, while driving on-of pin 16 to move up, make handle knob 3 and middle connection
Part A17 is separated, and clutch A is in released state this moment.
When motor 6 is inverted, the pin on the power output shaft of motor 6 drives spring 14 to rotate, by the pressure of spring 14
Pushing movable slider 15 drives clutch plectrum A9 to move down, while driving on-of pin 16 to move down, makes handle knob 3 and middle company
Fitting A17 is closed, and clutch A is in closure state this moment.
Clutch A simple structures, small volume, reduction are occupied to space in lock housing 1, and control mode is safe and effective, therefore
Barrier incidence rate is low.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the clutch B includes on-of pin B10, on-of pin B baffle plates 31, clutch shifting part 30, lock
Core knob 7, the energization and power-off of the electromagnetic valve control the left and right movement of on-of pin B10 respectively;When electromagnetic valve power-off,
In the presence of magnetic valve spring, on-of pin B10 is moved to the left, and lock core knob 7 is separated with clutch shifting part 30, and lock core knob 7 is empty
Turn to unlock;When solenoid valves, electromagnetic valve promotes to the right on-of pin B baffle plates 31 to drive on-of pin B10 to move right, and locks
Core knob 7 and clutch shifting part 30 are closed, rotary locking cylinder knob 7, then shifting part 30 can drive the 19 drop-down clutch of bar that is connected
Plectrum A9, closes clutch A, now and pushes handle 24 and can unlock.
Specifically, lock core knob 7 is provided with the bayonet socket with on-of pin B10 clampings, only when on-of pin B10 is plugged on bayonet socket
On, now act on lock core knob 7 and clutch shifting part 30 could be driven to rotate, otherwise lock core knob 7 can be only in idling conditions.
When electromagnetic valve 8 is powered, under the action of the spring, on-of pin B10 is moved to the left, lock core knob 7 and clutch shifting part
30 separate, and clutch B is in released state this moment.
When 8 power-off of electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve 8 promotes to the right on-of pin B baffle plates 31 to drive on-of pin B10 to move right, and locks
Core knob 7 and clutch shifting part 30 are closed, and clutch B is in closure state this moment.Simple structure, small volume are reduced to lock
Space occupies in shell 1, and safely and effectively, rate of breakdown is low for control mode.The work of electromagnetic valve used in the present invention 8 is former
Reason, be skilled addressee readily understands that, here is not specifically addressed.
As shown in figure 1, also including safe tongue knob 2 in lock housing 1, safe tongue knob 2 is fixedly connected with safe tongue 11, enters one
Step strengthens the safety of electronic lock.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1 is:As shown in fig. 6, also including three way cock's socket in the lock housing 1
29, one end of three way cock's socket 29 and power electric connection, there is provided the energy source of routine work, three way cock's socket 29 it is another
Draw two connecting lines and electrically connect with motor 6 and electromagnetic valve 8 respectively in one end, there is provided give motor 6 and electromagnetic valve 8 electric energy, three connect
3rd end of connector 29 is electrically connected with control panel, except electric energy can be provided to control panel, when conventional power supply electricity not
When sufficient, electric energy can be provided to A6 and electromagnetic valve 8 by the charging system of control panel, it is ensured that the normal operation of electronic lock.Three
Connector 29 is connected as the adapting system of electric power system, by three way cock's socket 29 by between power supply, control panel, motor
Connecting line perfect docking, it is to avoid the risk that power lug is easily released.
The other technical characteristics of the present embodiment using the explanation of embodiment 1, will not be described here.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment with the difference of embodiment 1 is:As shown in fig. 7, the outdoor panel 20 is provided with USB interface 28, USB
Interface 28 is electrically connected with the 3rd end of three way cock's socket 29.Also with hand-held PDA18 is arranged with, it is provided with hand-held PDA18
Circuit control system corresponding with control panel.When electronic lock short of electricity or electricity shortage, can external hand-held PDA18 or charger baby
Charge, it is ensured that power on circuitry is electronically controlled system unlocking.Hand-held PDA18 is the external piece of electronic lock, is had in hand-held PDA18
A set of stand-by circuit control system is connected with control panel, when the circuit board of control panel breaks down, from outside USB interface 28
Catcher holds PDA18, then can pass through hand-held PDA18 and be input into the proper password emergent unlocking unlocked.Improve the peace that electronic lock is used
Full property and convenience.
Further, the outdoor panel 20 of the lock is provided with pick-proof induction installation and alarm.Front wall is prized by violence
Alarm ring is triggered when opening, the safety pick-proof performance of electronic lock is improved.
Further, the indoor panel 26 of the lock is provided with temperature sensor and alarm.When indoor generation fire,
Temperature sensor transfers information to electronic system triggering alarm ring, and lock is switched to normally open automatically, allows door to possess often
Open emergency life escaping function.
The control mode of the control panel includes one kind or its group in cipher control, fingerprint control or sensing control
Close.Control panel is provided with display screen 21, finger print region 23, lock core knob interface 25 and password and credit card area 22, by various
The combination of aptitude manner, it is possible to increase the usage safety performance and convenience of electronic lock.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only illustrating technical scheme, rather than to present invention guarantor
The restriction of shield scope, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.