CN104499249A - Folding drying rack - Google Patents

Folding drying rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499249A
CN104499249A CN201510001265.8A CN201510001265A CN104499249A CN 104499249 A CN104499249 A CN 104499249A CN 201510001265 A CN201510001265 A CN 201510001265A CN 104499249 A CN104499249 A CN 104499249A
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China
Prior art keywords
folding
frame
drying rack
hinged
clip
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CN201510001265.8A
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CN104499249B (en
Inventor
富威
祁松
郭春阳
谢婷婷
芦晨军
孙军超
费宇霆
马岩
李渊明
张红
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F57/00Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired 
    • D06F57/08Folding stands
    • D06F57/10Folding stands of the lazy-tongs type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a folding drying rack which comprises two end frames and a folding frame. The folding frame comprises two end folding frames and at least one middle folding frame, a swing frame is installed on the vertical side of each folding frame in a hinge mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the swing frame, the middle portion of at least one horizontal side of each folding frame is hinged to the middle portion of a folding rod, two end portions of the folding rod on the middle folding frame are hinged to the end portions of the transverse sides of the other two folding frames, one end portion of the folding rod on the end folding frame is hinged to the end portion of the transverse side of the other folding frame, a sliding block is hinged to the other end portion, a sliding groove is formed in at least one transverse side of the end frame, and the sliding block on the folding rod is located in the sliding groove. By means of characteristics of the parallelogram mechanism, the drying rack with the folding frames and the folding rods is designed. The drying rack is novel in design, simple and reliable in structure and applicable to outdoor drying of quilts.

Description

折叠晾晒架folding drying rack

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及的是一种被褥晾晒装置,具体地说是一种可以折叠的晾晒架。The invention relates to a bedding drying device, in particular to a foldable drying rack.

背景技术Background technique

人们传统的晾晒被褥的方式是将被褥晾晒到阳台栏杆,或者户外健身器材等支架上,其表面卫生状况得不到保证,甚至有的时候找不到合适的支架去晾晒被子。而且被子跨在横杆上,夹在中间的面得不到晾晒,这样晾晒的效果并没有达到最好。公开号为CN103741435A的专利文件中公开了一种晒被架,主要由两根支架和一根横梁组成晒被架,其结构十分简单,但不能折叠,而且不能实现被子的翻面功能,在不需要使用的时候仍要占用较大的空间。公开号为CN203049312U的专利文件中公开的晒被装置需要固定于阳台围墙,其主要特征为倒八字的两根支撑条。公开号为CN203654026U的专利文件中公开的一种晒被装置,主要是依靠反光镜增强对阳光的利用率。People's traditional way of drying quilts is to air quilts on balcony railings or on supports such as outdoor fitness equipment. The surface hygiene cannot be guaranteed, and sometimes even no suitable support can be found to dry quilts. And the quilt straddles the horizontal bar, and the surface sandwiched in the middle cannot be aired, so the effect of airing has not reached the best. The patent document with the publication number CN103741435A discloses a quilt rack, which is mainly composed of two brackets and a beam. Still will take up larger space when needing to use. The quilt drying device disclosed in the patent document CN203049312U needs to be fixed on the balcony wall, and its main feature is the two support bars of inverted horoscope. A quilt drying device disclosed in the patent document with the publication number CN203654026U mainly relies on reflectors to enhance the utilization rate of sunlight.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、晾晒效果好的折叠晾晒架。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a folding drying rack with compact structure and good drying effect.

本发明的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this:

包括两个端边框和折叠框,所述折叠框包括两个端部折叠框和至少一个中部折叠框,每个折叠框的竖向边上铰接安装有摆动框,摆动框上设置夹持机构,每个折叠框的至少一个横向边的中间部位与一折叠杆的中间部位铰接,中部折叠框上的折叠杆的两个端部分别与另两个折叠框的横向边的端部铰接,端部折叠框上的折叠杆的一个端部与另一折叠框的横向边的端部铰接、另一个端部上铰接一滑块,端边框的至少一个横向边上开有滑槽,折叠杆上的滑块位于所述滑槽中。It includes two end frames and a folding frame, the folding frame includes two end folding frames and at least one middle folding frame, a swinging frame is hingedly installed on the vertical side of each folding frame, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the swinging frame, The middle part of at least one transverse side of each folding frame is hinged with the middle part of a folding bar, and the two ends of the folding bar on the middle part folding frame are respectively hinged with the ends of the transverse sides of the other two folding frames. One end of the folding bar on the folding frame is hinged to the end of the transverse side of the other folding frame, and a slide block is hinged on the other end. At least one transverse side of the end frame is provided with a chute. The slider is located in the chute.

本发明还可以包括:The present invention may also include:

1、所述夹持机构包括安装在摆动框的至少一个竖直边上的夹子。1. The clamping mechanism includes a clamp installed on at least one vertical side of the swing frame.

2、所述夹持机构还包括两侧带有夹子滑块的滑动杆,夹子滑块安装在摆动框的的横向边上的滑道上,滑动杆上安装夹子。2. The clamping mechanism also includes a sliding bar with clip sliders on both sides, the clip sliders are installed on the slideways on the lateral sides of the swing frame, and the clips are installed on the sliding bar.

3、所述夹子上带有松紧旋钮。3. There is an elastic knob on the clip.

4、所述夹子滑块带有松紧旋钮。4. The clip slider has an elastic knob.

5、端边框的底部设置底座或底轮。5. The bottom of the end frame is provided with a base or a bottom wheel.

为了使被褥晾晒架在非工作状态下的转移、收藏更方便,本发明利用平行四边形机构的性质,设计了带有折叠框和折叠杆式晾晒架。为了增强夹持部分对不同尺寸的被褥的适应能力,本发明设计了横竖方向位置可调的夹子。另外,为了方便所晾晒的被褥的翻面、完成双面晾晒,本发明又设计了夹持部分的翻转结构。In order to make the transfer and storage of the quilt drying rack more convenient in the non-working state, the present invention utilizes the properties of the parallelogram mechanism to design a drying rack with a folding frame and a folding rod. In order to enhance the adaptability of the clamping part to bedding of different sizes, the present invention designs a clamp with adjustable positions in the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition, in order to facilitate the turning over of the quilt to be aired and to complete double-sided airing, the present invention has designed an overturning structure of the clamping part.

本发明的主要优点体现在:Main advantage of the present invention is embodied in:

针对户外晒被子时,不容易找到合适的支架的问题,提供了一种折叠晾晒架。本发明从折叠的角度对以往晒被的支架进行了改进,使其具有折叠特征,非工作状态下的转移、收藏十分的方便,存放也节约空间。与此同时,对夹持装置进行了创新,加入了摆动框的翻转铰接运动副,所以在不移动整个装置的情况下,完成被褥在晾晒过程中的翻转,实现全面晾晒。而且夹子位置的可调整性使本发明对不同尺寸的被褥的适应性增强。本发明设计新颖、结构简单、可靠,非常适合在户外做晾晒被褥等的支架。Aiming at the problem that it is not easy to find a suitable support when drying quilts outdoors, a folding drying rack is provided. The present invention improves the conventional quilt stand from the perspective of folding, so that it has a folding feature, which is very convenient for transfer and storage in the non-working state, and saves space for storage. At the same time, the clamping device has been innovated, adding the flip hinged kinematic pair of the swing frame, so without moving the whole device, the bedding can be turned over during the drying process to achieve full drying. Moreover, the adjustability of the clip position enhances the adaptability of the present invention to bedding of different sizes. The invention has the advantages of novel design, simple structure and reliability, and is very suitable for being used as a support for drying quilts and the like outdoors.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的整体结构示意图(展开状态的轴测图);Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (the axonometric view of the unfolded state);

图2本发明的折叠状态的轴测图;The axonometric view of the folded state of Fig. 2 of the present invention;

图3a至图3c是本发明被褥翻面过程示意图;Fig. 3a to Fig. 3c are schematic diagrams of the turning process of the quilt of the present invention;

图4a至图4b是本发明分别夹持大小被褥的工作情况。Fig. 4a to Fig. 4b are the working conditions of the present invention respectively clamping large and small quilts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图举例对本发明做更详细的描述。The present invention will be described in more detail below with examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1至图2给出了一种包括两个端部折叠框、一个中部折叠框的三个折叠框的折叠晾晒架的整体结构。主要组成包括底座1,横向边上带滑槽的端边框2,折叠板3,滑块4,摆动销钉5,摆动框6,螺栓螺母7,夹子滑块8,松紧旋钮9,带锯齿夹子10,夹子滑块滑道11,折叠销钉12,折叠杆13。Figures 1 to 2 show the overall structure of a folding drying rack with three folding frames including two end folding frames and a middle folding frame. The main components include base 1, end frame 2 with chute on the lateral side, folding plate 3, slider 4, swing pin 5, swing frame 6, bolt nut 7, clip slider 8, elastic knob 9, serrated clip 10 , clip slider slideway 11, folding pin 12, folding rod 13.

底座1通过螺栓固定在端边框2底部,端部折叠框相连的折叠杆13通过与之铰接的滑块4与端边框2的横向边上的滑槽相连接,形成直线运动运动副。折叠框3与折叠杆13、折叠杆13与滑块之间通过折叠销钉12铰接,折叠框3和折叠杆13两两之间形成可折叠的平行四边形机构,折叠框3与两侧端边框2由铰接和滑槽共同连接的折叠杆13。折叠时,带有铰接的零件两两之间实现转动,而折叠杆13与端边框2之间相对滑动,完成折叠。折叠前后的情况如图1,2所示。The base 1 is fixed on the bottom of the end frame 2 by bolts, and the folding rod 13 connected to the end folding frame is connected with the chute on the lateral edge of the end frame 2 through the hinged slide block 4 to form a linear motion pair. The folding frame 3 and the folding rod 13, the folding rod 13 and the slider are hinged by the folding pin 12, and a foldable parallelogram mechanism is formed between the folding frame 3 and the folding rod 13. The folding frame 3 and the two side end frames 2 Folding rods 13 jointly connected by hinges and sliding slots. When folding, the hinged parts rotate between each other, and the folding rod 13 slides relative to the end frame 2 to complete the folding. The situation before and after folding is shown in Figures 1 and 2.

由摆动销钉5、摆动架6、螺栓螺母7、夹子滑块8、松紧旋钮9、带锯齿夹子10、夹子滑块滑道11组成夹被子装置。该装置共有三个相同的夹被子装置,每个夹被子装置上配有四个通过松紧旋钮9控制夹持的带锯齿夹子10,其中两个夹子安装在摆动框6一侧的竖直边上,只能沿着摆动框6的竖直边移动,横向为固定。而另外两个安装在两侧带有夹子滑块8的滑动杆上,夹子滑块8安装在摆动框6横向边的夹子滑块8上,其中夹子滑块8上也带有松紧旋钮9,可以实现夹子滑块8的固定,进而使夹子10的横向位置固定。摆动框6通过摆动销钉5与折叠框3相连,可以实现摆动框6的翻转。结合图4a至图4b,夹持被褥的过程中,夹子可以根据被褥的大小按图示来调整到合适的位置,将被褥夹到带锯齿的夹子10中,旋入夹子上松紧旋钮9,再旋入滑块上的松紧旋钮9,使夹子固定,进而被褥固定,这样的可调整夹子位置的结构,满足了任意大小被子的夹持需求。The clamping quilt device is composed of swing pin 5, swing frame 6, bolt nut 7, clip slide block 8, elastic knob 9, band serrated clip 10, clip slide block slideway 11. The device has three identical clamping quilt devices, and each clamping device is equipped with four serrated clips 10 controlled by the elastic knob 9, and two of the clips are installed on the vertical edge on one side of the swing frame 6. , can only move along the vertical limit of the swing frame 6, and the horizontal direction is fixed. And other two are installed on the sliding bar that has clip slide block 8 on both sides, and clip slide block 8 is installed on the clip slide block 8 of swing frame 6 lateral sides, wherein also has elastic knob 9 on the clip slide block 8, The fixing of the clip sliding block 8 can be realized, and then the lateral position of the clip 10 can be fixed. The swing frame 6 is connected with the folding frame 3 through the swing pin 5, so that the swing frame 6 can be turned over. 4a to 4b, in the process of clamping the quilt, the clip can be adjusted to a suitable position according to the size of the quilt according to the figure, and the quilt is clamped into the serrated clip 10, screwed into the elastic knob 9 on the clip, and then Screw in the elastic knob 9 on the slider to fix the clip, and then the quilt is fixed. Such a structure with adjustable clip position meets the clamping requirements of any size quilt.

Claims (9)

1.一种折叠晾晒架,包括两个端边框和折叠框,其特征是:所述折叠框包括两个端部折叠框和至少一个中部折叠框,每个折叠框的竖向边上铰接安装有摆动框,摆动框上设置夹持机构,每个折叠框的至少一个横向边的中间部位与一折叠杆的中间部位铰接,中部折叠框上的折叠杆的两个端部分别与另两个折叠框的横向边的端部铰接,端部折叠框上的折叠杆的一个端部与另一折叠框的横向边的端部铰接、另一个端部上铰接一滑块,端边框的至少一个横向边上开有滑槽,折叠杆上的滑块位于所述滑槽中。1. A folding drying rack, comprising two end frames and a folding frame, characterized in that: the folding frame includes two end folding frames and at least one middle folding frame, each folding frame is hingedly installed on the vertical limit There is a swing frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the swing frame, the middle part of at least one lateral side of each folding frame is hinged with the middle part of a folding rod, and the two ends of the folding rod on the middle folding frame are connected with the other two respectively. The ends of the lateral sides of the folding frame are hinged, one end of the folding rod on the folding frame at the end is hinged with the end of the lateral side of the other folding frame, a slider is hinged on the other end, and at least one of the end frame There is a chute on the lateral side, and the slide block on the folding rod is located in the chute. 2.根据权利要求1所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:所述夹持机构包括安装在摆动框的至少一个竖直边上的夹子。2. The folding drying rack according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamp installed on at least one vertical side of the swing frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:所述夹持机构还包括两侧带有夹子滑块的滑动杆,夹子滑块安装在摆动框的的横向边上的滑道上,滑动杆上安装夹子。3. The folding drying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism also includes sliding rods with clip sliders on both sides, and the clip sliders are installed on the slideways on the lateral sides of the swing frame , mount the clip on the slide bar. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:所述夹子上带有松紧旋钮。4. The folding drying rack according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the clip has an elastic knob. 5.根据权利要求4所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:所述夹子滑块带有松紧旋钮。5. The folding drying rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clip slider has an elastic knob. 6.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:端边框的底部设置底座或底轮。6. The folding drying rack according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the end frame is provided with a base or a bottom wheel. 7.根据权利要求4所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:端边框的底部设置底座或底轮。7. The folding drying rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the end frame is provided with a base or a bottom wheel. 8.根据权利要求5所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:端边框的底部设置底座或底轮。8. The folding drying rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the end frame is provided with a base or a bottom wheel. 9.根据权利要求5所述的折叠晾晒架,其特征是:端边框的底部设置底座或底轮。9. The folding drying rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the end frame is provided with a base or a bottom wheel.
CN201510001265.8A 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 folding drying rack Expired - Fee Related CN104499249B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900896A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-06-30 镇康县玉鲜茶业有限公司 One kind shines tea device
CN108893914A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-27 嘉兴市芸芸纺织有限公司 Dye vat is used in a kind of weaving
CN109023866A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-18 安徽理工大学 A kind of household bedding tanning device with mechanical-stretching structure

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US127881A (en) * 1872-06-11 Improvement in clothes-driers
JPS63171190U (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08
CN2139138Y (en) * 1992-10-31 1993-07-28 李官文 Folding stand for airing clothes
CN2359317Y (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-19 蒋定文 Drying stand on balcony
CN2421307Y (en) * 2000-01-10 2001-02-28 郑德新 Size adjustable clothes hanger
CN2441835Y (en) * 2000-07-10 2001-08-08 赵晶士 Push-pull type clothes airing frame
CN2552985Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-05-28 李佳 Folding airer
JP2006191978A (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Oki Seisakusho:Kk Foldable rack for drying clothes
CN202390685U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-22 徐庄瑛 Outdoor telescopic clotheshorse
CN204551082U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-08-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Folding drying rack

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US127881A (en) * 1872-06-11 Improvement in clothes-driers
JPS63171190U (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08
CN2139138Y (en) * 1992-10-31 1993-07-28 李官文 Folding stand for airing clothes
CN2359317Y (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-19 蒋定文 Drying stand on balcony
CN2421307Y (en) * 2000-01-10 2001-02-28 郑德新 Size adjustable clothes hanger
CN2441835Y (en) * 2000-07-10 2001-08-08 赵晶士 Push-pull type clothes airing frame
CN2552985Y (en) * 2002-07-05 2003-05-28 李佳 Folding airer
JP2006191978A (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Oki Seisakusho:Kk Foldable rack for drying clothes
CN202390685U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-08-22 徐庄瑛 Outdoor telescopic clotheshorse
CN204551082U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-08-12 哈尔滨工程大学 Folding drying rack

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106900896A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-06-30 镇康县玉鲜茶业有限公司 One kind shines tea device
CN108893914A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-11-27 嘉兴市芸芸纺织有限公司 Dye vat is used in a kind of weaving
CN109023866A (en) * 2018-11-06 2018-12-18 安徽理工大学 A kind of household bedding tanning device with mechanical-stretching structure

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