CN104497036A - Preparation technique of dibutyl tin diacetate - Google Patents

Preparation technique of dibutyl tin diacetate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104497036A
CN104497036A CN201410755664.9A CN201410755664A CN104497036A CN 104497036 A CN104497036 A CN 104497036A CN 201410755664 A CN201410755664 A CN 201410755664A CN 104497036 A CN104497036 A CN 104497036A
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China
Prior art keywords
dibutyl tin
tin acetate
temperature
heating
reaction
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Pending
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CN201410755664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗丁
袁再春
禹康
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CHANGSHA LUOSI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA LUOSI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410755664.9A priority Critical patent/CN104497036A/en
Publication of CN104497036A publication Critical patent/CN104497036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation technique of dibutyl tin diacetate. The technique comprises the following steps: (1) weighing excessive glacial acetic acid for reaction, and adding into reaction kettle; (2) starting a stirring device, and adding dibutyl tin oxide while stirring; (3) heating to 60-80 DEG C, and keeping the temperature to react for 1-2 hours until the dibutyl tin oxide is completely dissolved; (4) vacuumizing, heating to 105 DEG C, stopping heating, and keeping the temperature for 20-30 minutes; (5) continuing heating to 110 DEG C, keeping the temperature, and vacuumizing for 2-3.5 hours until no low-boiling-point substance is distilled off; and (6) discharging, and weighing to obtain the required dibutyl tin diacetate. The technique has the advantages of complete reaction, low production cost and good product quality.

Description

A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to catalyst preparation technical field, be specifically related to a kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology.
Background technology
Dibutyl tin acetate, English name Dibutyl tin diacetate, for light yellow or water white transparency is with the liquid of acetic acid smell, less than 10 DEG C in solid or semisolid, zero pour: 8 ~ 10 DEG C, density: 1.32 ± 0.005 (20 DEG C), boiling point: 140 ~ 144 DEG C/10mmHg.Main as room temperature silicon rubber curing catalysts, be especially applicable to the organosilicon goods of de-acetic acid type.Be characterized in that Catalysis Rate is fast, in order to reduce it acetic acid smell can with dibutyl tin laurate with the use of, expose and be easily hydrolyzed in atmosphere, bottleneck separates out solid, also can be used as polyurethane coating catalyzer.
Preparation method's many employings Glacial acetic acid of current acetic acid dibutyl tin is added in reactor with Dibutyltin oxide by certain mass ratio, and after reacting completely, the low-boiling-point substance such as removed under reduced pressure acetic acid, finally obtains dibutyl tin acetate.In traditional dibutyl tin acetate processing, product Theil indices is lower, cannot meet production requirement.And feeding quantity controls with great difficulty not cause more by product, reduces output, causes higher production cost, product quality reduces, easy crystallization etc.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide that a kind of Theil indices is higher, and product reacts completely, and production cost is low, the preparation method of the dibutyl tin acetate of superior product quality.For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the required excessive Glacial acetic acid of reaction adds in reactor after weighing;
(2) open whipping appts, add Dibutyltin oxide while stirring;
(3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 1-2h, until Dibutyltin oxide all dissolves;
(4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 20-30min;
(5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 2-3.5h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance;
(6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
Concrete, the stanniferous amount of prepared dibutyl tin acetate is 27%-33.3%.
Concrete, described Glacial acetic acid is 4-6: 1 with the ratio of the amount of substance of Dibutyltin oxide.
Preferably, the stirring velocity in described step (2) is 150-250r/min.
The present invention adopts Glacial acetic acid and Dibutyltin oxide to carry out processing to react, and reaction process ensures that Glacial acetic acid is excessive, and reaction is carried out with stirring simultaneously, promotes to react completely, ensures product purity.Strict control temperature of reaction and reaction times, amount of by-products be reduced to minimum, the di-n-butylacetic acid tin purity that reaction generates is high, can to ensure in raw material that Dibutyltin oxide participates in reaction completely, makes Theil indices in product can up to 27%-33.3%.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described; it is to be noted that following embodiment is only the indicative explaination that the mode that exemplifies is done the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this, all those skilled in the art all fall into protection scope of the present invention with the replacement of spirit of the present invention to the equivalence that the present invention does.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 264g adds in reactor after Glacial acetic acid;
(2) open whipping appts, stirring velocity is 250r/min, adds 276g Dibutyltin oxide while stirring;
(3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 2h, all dissolves to Dibutyltin oxide;
(4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 30min;
(5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 2h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance;
(6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
Detecting Theil indices in prepared product is 27%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 320g Glacial acetic acid adds in reactor;
(2) open whipping appts, stirring velocity 200r/min, add 276g Dibutyltin oxide while stirring;
(3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 1.5h, until Dibutyltin oxide all dissolves;
(4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 25min;
(5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 2.5h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance;
(6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
The stanniferous amount of dibutyl tin acetate prepared by detection is 30%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 330g Glacial acetic acid adds in reactor;
(2) open whipping appts, control stirring velocity is 170r/min, adds 276g Dibutyltin oxide while stirring;
(3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 1.5h, until Dibutyltin oxide all dissolves;
(4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 20min;
(5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 3.5h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance;
(6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
Detecting Theil indices in products obtained therefrom is 33%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing 396g Glacial acetic acid adds in reactor;
(2) open whipping appts, stirring velocity is 150r/min, adds 276g Dibutyltin oxide while stirring;
(3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 1.5h, until Dibutyltin oxide all dissolves;
(4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 20min;
(5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 3.5h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance;
(6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
In dibutyl tin acetate prepared by detection, Theil indices is 33.3%.

Claims (4)

1. a dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology, is characterized in that, specifically comprises the following steps: add in reactor after the required excessive Glacial acetic acid of (1) reaction weighs; (2) open whipping appts, add Dibutyltin oxide while stirring; (3) heat up, treat that temperature is increased between 60-80 DEG C, insulation reaction 1-2h, until Dibutyltin oxide all dissolves; (4) vacuumize, heating, stop heating to temperature to 105 DEG C, insulation 20-30min; (5) continuing to be heated to 110 DEG C, insulation, vacuumizing 2-3.5h to distillating without low-boiling-point substance; (6) blowing is weighed and to be obtained required dibutyl tin acetate.
2. a kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the stanniferous amount of prepared dibutyl tin acetate is 27%-33.3%.
3. a kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Glacial acetic acid is 4-6: 1 with the ratio of the amount of substance of Dibutyltin oxide.
4. a kind of dibutyl tin acetate preparation technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the stirring velocity in described step (2) is 150-250r/min.
CN201410755664.9A 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Preparation technique of dibutyl tin diacetate Pending CN104497036A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111592564A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 Preparation method of catalyst organotin acetate in sucralose production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084861A (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-06 北京化工三厂 A kind of igelite thermo-stabilizer and preparation thereof
CN102516544A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-27 湖北新蓝天新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst
CN102838631A (en) * 2012-09-21 2012-12-26 沧州威达聚氨酯高科股份有限公司 Synthesis method of dibutyltin dilaurate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084861A (en) * 1992-09-29 1994-04-06 北京化工三厂 A kind of igelite thermo-stabilizer and preparation thereof
CN102516544A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-27 湖北新蓝天新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst
CN102838631A (en) * 2012-09-21 2012-12-26 沧州威达聚氨酯高科股份有限公司 Synthesis method of dibutyltin dilaurate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
V.B. MOKAL等,: "Steric effects on the formation of isolable products in the reactions of dibutyltin oxides with carboxylic acids", 《JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111592564A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 Preparation method of catalyst organotin acetate in sucralose production

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