CN104496138B - Oily sludge separating treatment equipment - Google Patents
Oily sludge separating treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104496138B CN104496138B CN201410816074.2A CN201410816074A CN104496138B CN 104496138 B CN104496138 B CN 104496138B CN 201410816074 A CN201410816074 A CN 201410816074A CN 104496138 B CN104496138 B CN 104496138B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- deuterostrophies
- urceolus
- air flotation
- flotation pool
- separating treatment
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/06—Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to separating treatment equipment, in particular to a kind of oily sludge separating treatment equipment, deuterostrophies urceolus (7) is equipped with axle sleeve in the two side, top of the air flotation pool (18) of sealing, in deuterostrophies urceolus (7), concentric is provided with deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9), the outer side of transmitting gear (26) is fixedly connected with deuterostrophies urceolus (7) the i.e. left end face of one-level helical-blade bobbin with connecting bearing pin (32), the fixing washpipe (11) of large of plug-in mounting material on one-level screw outer cylinder (5) right side of deuterostrophies urceolus (7) outside, in air flotation pool (18), the below of one-level screw outer cylinder (5) is provided with vibratory screening apparatus (21), swash plate (19) is provided with in the bottom of air flotation pool (18), at hopper (1) built with roll crusher (2), on the right flank of air flotation pool (18), have oil discharge outlet (13) and water port (15), the classification choosing that oily sludge separating treatment equipment achieves greasy filth material of different grain size is washed, the several functions of greasy dirt separating treatment can be completed simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to separating treatment equipment, particularly a kind of oily sludge separating treatment equipment.
Background technology
At present, two large classes totally can be divided at home to the treatment process of oily sludge, a kind of is by the oily oxygenolysis in oily sludge, as adopted strong oxidizer or directly burning, a kind of is carry out oil and being separated of mud, direct oxidation or burning method process greasy filth technology comparatively ripe, but the oil in greasy filth cannot be reclaimed, waste precious resources.Can still containing a certain amount of oil in earth after partition method process, generally reach the oily object that with mud be separated with water through stirring, washing, be separated by adding chemical substance in greasy filth at oil and being separated of mud, equipment used is varied, mainly contain the forms such as agitator, whizzer, cylinder, it is very huge after its equipment combines, take very large space and ground, cost is also high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provide that a kind of structure is simple, volume is little, the oily sludge separating treatment equipment of lightweight, good separating effect.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: oily sludge separating treatment equipment comprises hopper, roll crusher, washpipe, oil well pump, water pump, power motor, to roller motor, vibrating motor, driving toothed gear, transmitting gear, shaft coupling, be characterized in, above the air flotation pool of sealing, deuterostrophies urceolus is equipped with axle sleeve in two side, the periphery of deuterostrophies urceolus is equipped with one-level screw-blade, in deuterostrophies urceolus, concentric is provided with deuterostrophies tubular shaft, deuterostrophies tubular shaft is equipped with deuterostrophies blade, the outer circle wall of deuterostrophies urceolus is provided with several pieces stirring pieces, the periphery in the left side of deuterostrophies tubular shaft is established several outage, the periphery of the left-hand end of one-level screw shaft and deuterostrophies urceolus establishes several secondary relief hole, the right-hand member circumferential wall of deuterostrophies urceolus is provided with secondary opening for feed, the left end head of deuterostrophies tubular shaft is connected with the output shaft of power motor with shaft coupling, power motor output shaft is equipped with driving toothed gear, driving toothed gear transmission engaged transmission gear, by the left end face connecting bearing pin and be fixedly connected with deuterostrophies urceolus and one-level helical-blade bobbin on the outer side of transmitting gear, plug-in mounting oil pick-up tube in the right-hand member of deuterostrophies tubular shaft, the other end of oil pick-up tube connects oil well pump, the fixing washpipe of large of plug-in mounting material on one-level screw outer cylinder right side outside deuterostrophies urceolus, the macrobead solid washpipe the other end connects water pump, one-level screw outer cylinder right end is provided with macrobead solid Xi Chong chamber, macrobead solid rinses below cavity rear end and is provided with macrobead solids outlet port, in air flotation pool, the below of one-level screw outer cylinder is provided with vibratory screening apparatus, the below of vibratory screening apparatus is provided with several oscillator plate, swash plate is provided with in the bottom of air flotation pool, the two sides of swash plate are provided with several gas orifice, gas ejector pipe is established in the below of swash plate, gas ejector pipe connects the ventpipe of below, air flotation pool outer left side, ventpipe connects air pump, hopper bracket backing plate stationary hopper above the left side of air flotation pool, at hopper built with roll crusher, in the below of hopper, one-level opening for feed is provided with above corresponding one-level screw outer cylinder wall, in hopper, below its right end face, be communicated with macrobead solid washpipe be provided with washpipe, on the right flank of air flotation pool, descend and be communicated with air flotation pool inner chamber and be provided with oil discharge outlet and water port.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the classification choosing that oily sludge separating treatment equipment achieves greasy filth material of different grain size is washed, and effectively improves detersive efficiency and oily waste degradation rate; Multiple coil whipped-up structure is combined, reduces equipment volume, save and take up an area space, make the lightweight of equipment, the several functions of greasy dirt separating treatment can be completed simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is oily sludge separating treatment equipment structure chart.
In figure, 1-hopper; 2-roll crusher; 3-washpipe; 4-one-level screw feed en-trance; 5-one-level screw outer cylinder; 6-one-level screw-blade; 7-deuterostrophies urceolus; 7-1-secondary relief hole; 7-2-secondary opening for feed; 7-3-stirring piece; 8-deuterostrophies blade; 9-deuterostrophies tubular shaft; 9-1-outage; 10-macrobead solid rinses chamber; 11-macrobead solid washpipe; 12-macrobead solids outlet port; 13-oil discharge outlet; 14-oil pick-up tube; 15-water port; 16-oil well pump; 17 mud discharging mouths; 18-air flotation pool; 19-swash plate; 19-1-gas ejector pipe; 19-2-gas orifice; 20-oscillator plate; 21-vibratory screening apparatus; 22-air pump; 23-ventpipe; 24-vibrating motor; 25-transmitting gear mount pad; 26-transmitting gear; 27-driving toothed gear; 28-power motor; 29-is to roller motor; 30-hopper base baffle plate; 31-shaft coupling; 32-connects bearing pin; 33-water pump.
Embodiment
Embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, oily sludge separating treatment equipment is, above the air flotation pool 18 of sealing, deuterostrophies urceolus 7 is equipped with axle sleeve in two side, the periphery of deuterostrophies urceolus 7 is equipped with one-level screw-blade 6, in deuterostrophies urceolus 7, concentric is provided with deuterostrophies tubular shaft 9, deuterostrophies tubular shaft 9 is equipped with deuterostrophies blade 8, the outer circle wall of deuterostrophies urceolus 7 is interval with several pieces stirring pieces 7-3 with one-level screw-blade 6, the periphery in the left side of deuterostrophies tubular shaft 9 is provided with several outage 9-1, the periphery of the left-hand end of one-level screw shaft and deuterostrophies urceolus 7 establishes several secondary relief hole 7-1, the right-hand member circumferential wall of deuterostrophies urceolus 7 is provided with secondary opening for feed 7-2.The left end head of deuterostrophies tubular shaft 9 is connected with the output shaft of shaft coupling 31 with power motor 28, the output shaft of power motor 28 is equipped with driving toothed gear 27, driving toothed gear 27 transmission engaged transmission gear 26, transmitting gear 26 is contained on transmitting gear mount pad 25, and the outer side of transmitting gear 26 is fixedly connected with the deuterostrophies urceolus 7 i.e. left end face of one-level helical-blade bobbin with connecting bearing pin 32.Plug-in mounting oil pick-up tube 14 in the right-hand member endoporus of deuterostrophies tubular shaft 9, the other end of oil pick-up tube 14 connects oil well pump 16, plug-in mounting macrobead solid washpipe 11 on the right side of the one-level screw outer cylinder 5 outside deuterostrophies urceolus 7, the other end of macrobead solid washpipe 11 connects water pump 33.One-level screw outer cylinder 5 right-hand member on be provided with macrobead solid and rinse chamber 10, macrobead solid rinses below rear end, chamber 10 and is provided with macrobead solids outlet port 12.In air flotation pool 18, the below of one-level screw outer cylinder 5 is provided with vibratory screening apparatus 2, vibratory screening apparatus 2 vibrating motor 24 drives, the below of vibratory screening apparatus 21 is provided with several oscillator plate 20, swash plate 19 is provided with in the bottom of air flotation pool 18, the two sides of swash plate 19 are provided with several gas orifice 19-2, gas ejector pipe 19-1 is provided with in the below of swash plate 19, gas ejector pipe 19-1 connects the ventpipe 23 of below, air flotation pool 18 outer left side, ventpipe 23 connects air pump 22, connects the mud discharging mouth 17 of air flotation pool 18 peripheral hardware in the termination, right side of swash plate 19.Hopper bracket backing plate 30 stationary hopper 1 above the left side of air flotation pool 18, at hopper 1 built with roll crusher 2, roll crusher 2 drives with to roller motor 29, one-level screw feed en-trance 4 is established above the below of hopper 1, corresponding one-level screw outer cylinder 5 wall, in hopper 1, be communicated with macrobead solid washpipe 11 below its right end face be provided with washpipe 3, the right flank of air flotation pool 18 is upper and lower and be communicated with air flotation pool 18 inner chamber and be provided with oil discharge outlet 13 and water port 15.
The working process of oily sludge separating treatment equipment is: oily sludge enters hopper 1, through roll crusher 2, be crushed to after material footpath is less than 4cm, the high pressure being arranged on ejection in the washpipe 3 below roll crusher 2 is furnished with the current flushing of washing composition, under the effect of high pressure water, the mud after fragmentation disperses also and washing composition Homogeneous phase mixing further, greasy filth after High-Pressure Water rinses enters one-level screw outer cylinder 5 inside through one-level screw feed en-trance 4, agitator treating is carried out and to urceolus end movement under the effect of one-level screw-blade 6, two-way is divided into when greasy filth arrives one-level screw outer cylinder 5, the solid that diameter is greater than 2cm enters urceolus end large grain solid flushing chamber 11, directly discharge after high pressure water washing, wash-down water returns one-level screw outer cylinder 5, the greasy filth that diameter is less than 2cm enters deuterostrophies urceolus 7 through secondary opening for feed 7-2, at deuterostrophies blade 8 to deuterostrophies urceolus 7 end movement, enter on the vibratory screening apparatus 21 on air flotation pool 18 top when greasy filth arrives deuterostrophies urceolus 7 end via secondary relief hole 7-1 mouth, vibratory screening apparatus 21 is provided with sieve aperture, greasy filth travels forward on vibratory screening apparatus 21, mud discharging mouth 17 is dropped to from sieve plate end, there is part greasy filth to fall from sieve aperture simultaneously, enter oscillator plate 20 region, vibrate in oscillator plate 20 vibrates the vibration water body that causes, fall, finally fall on the swash plate 19 bottom air flotation pool 18, rise on swash plate 19 by the air-flow of ventpipe 23 through ventilating pit, contact with the greasy filth on swash plate 19 and the greasy filth fallen and oil-water mixture, the impact of air-flow removes greasy dirt on solid further, greasy filth is promoted to swash plate 19 end simultaneously, enter mud discharging mouth 17 to discharge, oil under the effect of air-flow in air flotation pool 18 in water body moves upward, discharge from the oil discharge outlet 13 on air flotation pool 18 top, water in air flotation pool 18 is discharged from the water port 15 of air flotation pool 18 middle and lower part, process Posterior circle uses.
Claims (3)
1. an oily sludge separating treatment equipment, comprise hopper (1), roll crusher (2), washpipe (3), oil well pump (16), water pump (33), power motor (28), to roller motor (29), vibrating motor (24), driving toothed gear (27), transmitting gear (26), shaft coupling (31), it is characterized in that with axle sleeve, deuterostrophies urceolus (7) being housed on the two side, top of the air flotation pool (18) of sealing, the periphery of deuterostrophies urceolus (7) is equipped with one-level screw-blade (6), in deuterostrophies urceolus (7), concentric is provided with deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9), the left end head of deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9) is connected with the output shaft of shaft coupling (31) with power motor (28), plug-in mounting oil pick-up tube (14) in the right-hand member of deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9), the other end of oil pick-up tube (14) connects oil well pump (16), the fixing washpipe (11) of large of plug-in mounting material on one-level screw outer cylinder (5) right side of deuterostrophies urceolus (7) outside, macrobead solid washpipe (11) the other end connects water pump (33), one-level screw outer cylinder (5) right end is provided with macrobead solid Xi Chong chamber (10), macrobead solid rinses below chamber (10) rear end and is provided with macrobead solids outlet port (12), in air flotation pool (18), the below of one-level screw outer cylinder (5) is provided with vibratory screening apparatus (21), the below of vibratory screening apparatus (21) is provided with several oscillator plate (20), swash plate (19) is provided with in the bottom of air flotation pool (18), hopper bracket backing plate (30) stationary hopper (1) above the left side of air flotation pool (18), at hopper (1) built with roll crusher (2), in the below of hopper (1), one-level opening for feed (4) is provided with above corresponding one-level screw outer cylinder (5) wall, in hopper (1), below its right end face, be communicated with macrobead solid washpipe (11) be provided with washpipe (3), on the right flank of air flotation pool (18), descend and be communicated with air flotation pool (18) inner chamber and be provided with oil discharge outlet (13) and water port (15).
2. oily sludge separating treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9), deuterostrophies blade (8) is housed, the outer circle wall of deuterostrophies urceolus (7) is provided with several pieces stirring pieces (7-3), the periphery in the left side of deuterostrophies tubular shaft (9) establishes several outage (9-1), the periphery of the left-hand end of one-level screw shaft and deuterostrophies urceolus (7) establishes several secondary relief hole (7-1), the right-hand member circumferential wall of deuterostrophies urceolus (7) is provided with secondary opening for feed (7-2).
3. oily sludge separating treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the two sides of swash plate (19), be provided with several gas orifice (19-2), gas ejector pipe (19-1) is established in the below of swash plate (19), gas ejector pipe (19-1) connect air flotation pool (18) outward left side below ventpipe (23), ventpipe (23) connect air pump (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410816074.2A CN104496138B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Oily sludge separating treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410816074.2A CN104496138B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Oily sludge separating treatment equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104496138A CN104496138A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104496138B true CN104496138B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| CN201410816074.2A Active CN104496138B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Oily sludge separating treatment equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105386748B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-12-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤东采油厂 | It is a kind of using high-pressure hydraulic to the profile control device and its method of work that are crushed again less than the greasy filth of 0.5cm particle diameters |
| CN109437497B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Oil sludge recovery treatment equipment |
| CN110207135B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-06-22 | 南京棠邑科创服务有限公司 | Sludge incineration equipment |
| CN112626791B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-05-09 | 湘潭离心机有限公司 | Uniform material distribution washing device of centrifugal machine |
| CN113402136B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2023-10-24 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | Oil-containing sludge screening and heat washing combined pretreatment method and device |
| CN113511791B (en) * | 2021-07-25 | 2023-05-12 | 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 | Greasy dirt screening pretreatment system |
| CN113735402B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2023-01-10 | 山东东风双隆机械有限公司 | Eddy current type livestock and poultry excrement dry-wet separator |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001224914A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Seputo:Kk | Solid-liquid separator and method for the same |
| JP2005013845A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Sinto Brator Co Ltd | Scum disintegrator |
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| CN104496138A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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