CN104495786A - Production system of graphite carbon blocks - Google Patents

Production system of graphite carbon blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104495786A
CN104495786A CN201410752437.0A CN201410752437A CN104495786A CN 104495786 A CN104495786 A CN 104495786A CN 201410752437 A CN201410752437 A CN 201410752437A CN 104495786 A CN104495786 A CN 104495786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
production system
carbon block
storage bin
graphite carbon
raw coal
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Application number
CN201410752437.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104495786B (en
Inventor
刘金元
化文东
陈建玲
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Zhongcheng carbon base industry Co., Ltd.
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PINGDINGSHAN SHIXIN CARBON PRODUCT SALES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410752437.0A priority Critical patent/CN104495786B/en
Publication of CN104495786A publication Critical patent/CN104495786A/en
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Publication of CN104495786B publication Critical patent/CN104495786B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a production system of graphite carbon blocks. The production system comprises a raw coal crushing machine, a mixing machine and a forming machine, wherein the materials crushed by the raw coal crushing machine are conveyed into a sealed hopper through a discharge auxiliary mechanism, and then conveyed into a storage bin through a feeding pipeline; a conveyer running on a rail is arranged below the discharge port of the storage bin and used for conveying the materials to the mixing machine, and the materials mixed by the mixing machine are conveyed into the forming machine and formed by extrusion to prepare the graphite carbon blocks. According to the production system disclosed by the invention, the materials are screened and stored respectively by arranging a screening mechanism above the storage bin, in this way, the materials with the corresponding particle sizes can be used according to the designed particle sizes during proportioning, thus improving the accuracy during the proportioning, and then improving the quality of the produced carbon blocks; meanwhile, a cooling water circulation pool is arranged below the forming machine, the produced carbon blocks are conveyed to an airing place to be aired under the action of circulation water, and during the process, the carbon blocks are cooled by a water flow, thus increasing the production efficiency.

Description

A kind of production system of graphite carbon block
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production field of graphite carbon block, specifically a kind of production system of graphite carbon block.
Background technology
In modern industry, carbon block is widely used in electrolysis field as male or female, and consumption is very large.Carbon block is generally be crushed to certain particle diameter by raw coal, then compression moulding under certain condition after batching, batch mixing, and namely the carbon block after shaping completes manufacture craft through cooling.Different application scenarios requires also to have difference to the raw material particle size of carbon block, raw coal is just tentatively crushed to a certain particle size range by the pulverizing of prior art, but generally all also exist be greater than, be less than and with require particle diameter these three kinds of material particular diameters substantially identical, like this can be variant with the parameter designed in advance when producing carbon block.
Summary of the invention
Rear unequigranular problem is pulverized for solving the raw coal producing carbon block in prior art, the invention provides a kind of production system of graphite carbon block, by sieving the raw coal after pulverizing, and the material of three kinds of size ranges is separately stored, and the weight of each particle size range of accurate weighing is comprehensively prepared burden, thus improve the quality of produced carbon block.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above employing: a kind of production system of graphite carbon block, comprise raw coal pulverizer, mixer and forming machine, material after the pulverizing of raw coal pulverizer is sent in closed hopper by a blanking auxiliary mechanism, and then is sent in storage bin by charging line; Be provided with the material mover orbited below the feed opening of storage bin, with by mass transport to mixer, the mixed material of mixer is sent into extrusion molding in forming machine and is made graphite carbon block.
Described blanking auxiliary mechanism is the cavity structure that bearing plate, baffle plate and shutter are formed, and the end of bearing plate and shutter all has extension, the extension of bearing plate extends to below the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer, and the extension of shutter stretches in the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer.
Described charging line produces power by gas blower or vacuum machine and is sent in storage bin by the material in hopper.
The material of described charging line conveying sends into different storage bins respectively after sorting mechanism screening, this sorting mechanism comprises a vibratory screening apparatus be obliquely installed and is arranged on the material distributing plate bottom vibratory screening apparatus, material under Vibration Screen is drawn in by receiving mechanism and is sent in a storage bin, and Vibration Screen clout is sent in another storage bin through material distributing plate.
Described sorting mechanism be arranged on in enclosed space to prevent the diffusion of fine coal.
The below of described forming machine is provided with cooling water circulation pond, and the carbon block after shaping falls into cooling water circulation pond and is delivered to drying area by current and dries.
In sorting mechanism of the present invention, vibratory screening apparatus also can be arranged to common screen cloth, and the quantity of screen cloth can be arranged as required, such as two or morely to superpose successively, sieve diameter reduces from top to bottom successively, screen cloth is fixed on support by spring, when on the screen cloth that material drops on the superiors, the elastic force of gravity and spring makes screen cloth vibration sieve material, screen underflow drops on the wire side of next screen cloth, screenings on each screen cloth is all sent in different storage bins by different material distributing plates, thus achieve the multi-stage screening of material.
In the present invention, the blanking auxiliary mechanism be made up of bearing plate, baffle plate and shutter is semi-closed structure, and inside is cavity structure, and has two openings, and an opening is used for charging, and another opening is communicated with the opening for feed of storage bin;
Material distributing plate in the present invention is preferably arranged to the semi-closed structure of hollow, namely only has both ends open, prevents coal dust four from faling apart in air;
Cooling water circulation pond in the present invention is obliquely installed, with increased water flow speed and transport that is convenient and carbon block.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1) the present invention sieves material by arranging sorting mechanism above storage bin and stores respectively, corresponding particle diameter can be taken according to the particle diameter of design like this when preparing burden, thus tolerance range when improve batching, and then improve the quality of produced carbon block;
2) the present invention arranges cooling water circulation pond below forming machine, and the carbon block of production is sent to drying area and dries under the effect of recirculated water, and in the process, carbon block is cooled by current, thus improves production efficiency;
3) raw coal pulverizer, storage bin, mixer and forming machine organically to be contacted by blanking auxiliary mechanism, charging line, track material mover and cooling water circulation pond by the present invention becomes an integrated artistic, substantially increase production efficiency and produce the quality of carbon block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blanking auxiliary mechanism;
Fig. 3 is a kind of set-up mode schematic diagram of sorting mechanism;
Reference numeral: 1, raw coal pulverizer, 2, blanking auxiliary mechanism, 201, bearing plate, 202, baffle plate, 203, shutter, 3, hopper, 4, charging line, 5, vibratory screening apparatus, 501, screen cloth, 502, spring, 503, bracing frame, 6, material distributing plate, 7, storage bin, 8, material mover, 9, mixer, 10, forming machine, 11, cooling water circulation pond.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of production system of graphite carbon block, comprise raw coal pulverizer 1, mixer 9 and forming machine 10, the material after raw coal pulverizer 1 pulverizing is sent in closed hopper 3 by a blanking auxiliary mechanism 2, and then is sent in storage bin 7 by charging line 4; Be provided with the material mover 8 orbited below the feed opening of storage bin 7, with by mass transport to mixer 9, the mixed material of mixer 9 is sent into extrusion molding in forming machine 10 and is made graphite carbon block.
Be more than basic embodiment of the present invention, can be improved further on above basis or limit:
As, described blanking auxiliary mechanism 2 is the cavity structure that bearing plate 201, baffle plate 202 and shutter 203 are formed, and the end of bearing plate 201 and shutter 203 all has extension, the extension of bearing plate 201 extends to below the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer 1, and the extension of shutter 203 stretches in the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer 1;
As, described charging line 4 produces power by gas blower or vacuum machine and is sent in storage bin 7 by the material in hopper 3;
As, the material that described charging line 4 is carried sends into different storage bins 7 respectively after sorting mechanism screening, the material distributing plate 6 that this sorting mechanism comprises a vibratory screening apparatus be obliquely installed 5 and is arranged on bottom vibratory screening apparatus 5, material under vibratory screening apparatus 5 sieves is drawn in by receiving mechanism and is sent in a storage bin 7, and vibratory screening apparatus 5 triage is sent in another storage bin 7 through material distributing plate 6;
As, described sorting mechanism be arranged on in enclosed space to prevent the diffusion of fine coal;
As, the below of described forming machine 10 is provided with cooling water circulation pond 11, and the carbon block after shaping falls into cooling water circulation pond 11 and is delivered to drying area by current and dries.
In the present invention, the vibratory screening apparatus 5 that can arrange different quantities is as required stored in different storage bins 7 raw material screening to be become multiple particle diameter rank respectively;
Certainly, vibratory screening apparatus 5 of the present invention also can change common screen cloth into, as shown in Figure 3, becomes three kinds of particle size range to be described raw material screening for two screen clothes 501:
In figure, 501 is two screen clothes be obliquely installed, 503 is bracing frame, two screen clothes 501 are arranged on bracing frame 503 by spring 502, the screen cloth on top corresponds to the discharge end of charging line 4, the screen cloth screen underflow of bottom is drawn in in a storage bin 7 by receiving mechanism, and the screenings of two screen clothes 501 is all delivered in different storage bins 7 by material distributing plate 6 and stored respectively.
In above-mentioned mounting means, screen cloth 501 is installed by spring 502, and the elastic force of the gravity and spring that make full use of material like this makes screen cloth generation vibration sieve material.

Claims (6)

1. the production system of a graphite carbon block, comprise raw coal pulverizer (1), mixer (9) and forming machine (10), it is characterized in that: the material after raw coal pulverizer (1) pulverizing is sent in closed hopper (3) by a blanking auxiliary mechanism (2), and then is sent in storage bin (7) by charging line (4); Be provided with the material mover (8) orbited below the feed opening of storage bin (7), with by mass transport to mixer (9), mixer (9) mixed material send into forming machine (10) interior extrusion molding make graphite carbon block.
2. the production system of a kind of graphite carbon block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cavity structure that described blanking auxiliary mechanism (2) is bearing plate (201), baffle plate (202) and shutter (203) are formed, and the end of bearing plate (201) and shutter (203) all has extension, the extension of bearing plate (201) extends to below the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer (1), and the extension of shutter (203) stretches in the discharge port of raw coal pulverizer (1).
3. the production system of a kind of graphite carbon block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described charging line (4) produces power by gas blower or vacuum machine and is sent in storage bin (7) by the material in hopper (3).
4. the production system of a kind of graphite carbon block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material that described charging line (4) is carried sends into different storage bins (7) respectively after sorting mechanism screening, this sorting mechanism comprises a vibratory screening apparatus be obliquely installed (5) and is arranged on the material distributing plate (6) of vibratory screening apparatus (5) bottom, material under vibratory screening apparatus (5) sieve is drawn in by receiving mechanism and is sent in a storage bin (7), and vibratory screening apparatus (5) triage is sent in another storage bin (7) through material distributing plate (6).
5. the production system of a kind of graphite carbon block according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described sorting mechanism be arranged on in enclosed space to prevent the diffusion of fine coal.
6. the production system of a kind of graphite carbon block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described forming machine (10) is provided with cooling water circulation pond (11), the carbon block after shaping falls into cooling water circulation pond (11) and is delivered to drying area by current and dries.
CN201410752437.0A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of production system of graphite carbon block Expired - Fee Related CN104495786B (en)

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CN201410752437.0A CN104495786B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 A kind of production system of graphite carbon block

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CN104495786B CN104495786B (en) 2016-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955778A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-18 高鹏祥 Screen coal, crush, the storehouse integrated control unit of coal blending three

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103864048A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-06-18 宁夏永威炭业有限责任公司 Method for preparing large high-power carbon electrode by using semi-graphitized anthracite
CN203715283U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-07-16 山西宏特煤化工有限公司 System of producing graphite electrode
JP2014168909A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-18 Ibiden Co Ltd Method for manufacturing graphite material
WO2014168170A1 (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-16 株式会社クレハ Method for manufacturing non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode material
CN204356088U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-27 平顶山市石鑫碳素制品销售有限公司 A kind of production system of graphite carbon block

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014168909A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-18 Ibiden Co Ltd Method for manufacturing graphite material
WO2014168170A1 (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-16 株式会社クレハ Method for manufacturing non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode material
CN203715283U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-07-16 山西宏特煤化工有限公司 System of producing graphite electrode
CN103864048A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-06-18 宁夏永威炭业有限责任公司 Method for preparing large high-power carbon electrode by using semi-graphitized anthracite
CN204356088U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-27 平顶山市石鑫碳素制品销售有限公司 A kind of production system of graphite carbon block

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955778A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-18 高鹏祥 Screen coal, crush, the storehouse integrated control unit of coal blending three

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Effective date of registration: 20171228

Address after: 401220 Chongqing Avenue Yuen Changshou District garden building 58 13-2

Patentee after: Gai Nannan

Address before: 467000 Xinhua District Industrial Park, Pingdingshan, Henan

Patentee before: PINGDINGSHAN SHIXIN CARBON PRODUCT SALES CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20180607

Address after: 518052 Room 201, building A, No. 1, Qian Wan Road, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong (Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: Zhongcheng carbon base industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 401220 58 yuan 13-2, Yuyuan Garden, Wen Yuan Avenue, Changshou District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Gai Nannan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20181211