CN104495651A - Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane - Google Patents

Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104495651A
CN104495651A CN201410760231.2A CN201410760231A CN104495651A CN 104495651 A CN104495651 A CN 104495651A CN 201410760231 A CN201410760231 A CN 201410760231A CN 104495651 A CN104495651 A CN 104495651A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
solenoid directional
control valve
directional control
crane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410760231.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410760231.2A priority Critical patent/CN104495651A/en
Publication of CN104495651A publication Critical patent/CN104495651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/78Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
    • B66C23/80Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of a crawling crane. The device comprises a control box in which a manual operating module and an automatic operating module are arranged; a solenoid directional valve is mounted on an oil line of an oil cylinder of the bottom of the crawling crane; a vehicle body horizontal sensor is mounted at the telescopic end of the bottom oil cylinder; the manual operating module is directly connected with the solenoid directional valve to control the bottom oil cylinder to be raised and lowered; the automatic operating module is synchronously connected with the solenoid directional valve and the vehicle body horizontal sensor and is automatically controlled by receiving a signal from the vehicle body horizontal sensor. The automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of the crawling crane is simple in structure; the degree of manual intervention from an operator can be reduced, so that the degree of fatigue of the operator in operation can be decreased, the automation degree of the operation can be increased, and the safety of the bottom of the crawling crane in raising and lowering can be improved.

Description

Oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic lift technical field, be specifically related to oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom a kind of crawler crane.
Background technology
Bottom existing hoisting crane when dismounting and installation, traditional is employing four hydraulic actuating cylinder jackings and decline, and what have controls with solenoid directional control valve, and what have controls with hand change over valve.There is four cylinders jacking and decline function together, also have the holding function of an independent cylinder.
Problems existing is: be generally Hydraulic Pump fuel feeding, together an action, and parallel connection exists the inconsistent phenomenon of each branch circuit load pressure, and what pressure was little will first move and dynamic fast, large dynamic and dynamic after the meeting slow of pressure; If the series connection of each cylinder oil circuit, there is the problem of pressure superposition, system pressure higher, require that the withstand voltage of each Hydraulic Elements improves.
In jacking decline process, be all carry out artificial operation adjustment by driver to come bottom leveling now, driver's manual intervention degree is large, and easily tired, operation mistake also easily causes main frame to tumble.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the deficiency for above-mentioned existence, there is provided a kind of structure simple, reduce driver's manual intervention degree, alleviate the degree of fatigue of driver operation, strengthen the degree of automation of operation, oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom the crawler crane of the safety of jacking decline operation bottom raising hoisting crane.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane, is characterized in that: include a control capsule, is provided with M/C module and automatic operation module in control capsule; Bottom hoisting crane oil cylinder oil circuit on solenoid directional control valve is installed, and at the telescopic end of bottom oil cylinder, car body horizon sensor is also installed; Wherein, described M/C module directly connects solenoid directional control valve, carries out bottom oil cylinder elevating control; Described automatic operation module connects solenoid directional control valve and car body horizon sensor simultaneously, and the signal received from car body horizon sensor controls automatically.
In such scheme, described solenoid directional control valve has multiple, and correspondence is arranged on the oil circuit of multiple bottoms oil cylinder respectively.
In such scheme, described automatic operation module includes PLC, and PLC is parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
In such scheme, described M/C module includes manual mode controller, and manual mode controller is also parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
In such scheme, be line traffic control or remote control mode between described control capsule and solenoid directional control valve.
Principle of the present invention is: the control capsule of line traffic control or remote control has two operation modes, an automatic mode, a manual mode.Automatic mode is exactly that driver sends instruction by the PLC of control capsule, PLC receives the signal detected by the horizon sensor be arranged on car body simultaneously, PLC judges which solenoid directional control valve to send power on/off signal to by setup program, the signal intensity of car body horizon sensor is caused again after cylinder action, variation tendency is that the declarative instruction that error is reduced is correct, can continue action; Variation tendency is the declarative instruction mistake that error is increased, and needs to change instruction.Manual mode bypasses PLC exactly, directly sends power on/off signal to solenoid directional control valve, uses for scene adjustment.
Under automatic mode, PLC, except receiving the instruction of the rise and fall of control capsule, also will receive the detection signal that horizon sensor transmits, and then PLC inside is judged by stored Procedure, should give which or which solenoid directional control valve power on/off; The power on/off of electromagnetic valve can affect the stroke of oil cylinder, and the change of oil cylinder stroke can affect again the signal intensity of horizon sensor.The variable quantity of horizon sensor is input to PLC again, helps PLC to make and revises judgement.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is:
Invention compared with prior art has following main advantage:
Structure is simple, can reduce driver's manual intervention degree, alleviate the degree of fatigue of driver operation, strengthens the degree of automation of operation, improves the safety of jacking decline operation bottom hoisting crane.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention integral structure block diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further illustrated:
Bottom crawler crane as shown in Figure 1, oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means, includes a control capsule, is provided with M/C module and automatic operation module in control capsule; Bottom hoisting crane oil cylinder oil circuit on solenoid directional control valve is installed, and at the telescopic end of bottom oil cylinder, car body horizon sensor is also installed; Wherein, described M/C module directly connects solenoid directional control valve, carries out bottom oil cylinder elevating control; Described automatic operation module connects solenoid directional control valve and car body horizon sensor simultaneously, and the signal received from car body horizon sensor controls automatically.
In the present embodiment, described solenoid directional control valve has multiple, and correspondence is arranged on the oil circuit of multiple bottoms oil cylinder respectively.
In the present embodiment, described automatic operation module includes PLC, and PLC is parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
In the present embodiment, described M/C module includes manual mode controller, and manual mode controller is also parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
More than illustrate and be only Application Example of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalence change that the present patent application the scope of the claims is done, still belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane, is characterized in that: include a control capsule, is provided with M/C module and automatic operation module in control capsule; Bottom hoisting crane oil cylinder oil circuit on solenoid directional control valve is installed, and at the telescopic end of bottom oil cylinder, car body horizon sensor is also installed; Wherein, described M/C module directly connects solenoid directional control valve, carries out bottom oil cylinder elevating control; Described automatic operation module connects solenoid directional control valve and car body horizon sensor simultaneously, and the signal received from car body horizon sensor controls automatically.
2. oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solenoid directional control valve has multiple, and correspondence is arranged on the oil circuit of multiple bottoms oil cylinder respectively.
3. oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic operation module includes PLC, and PLC is parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
4. oil cylinder automatic synchronization jacking lowering means bottom crawler crane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described M/C module includes manual mode controller, and manual mode controller is also parallel with multiple solenoid directional control valve, and can send control command to each solenoid directional control valve respectively.
CN201410760231.2A 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane Pending CN104495651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410760231.2A CN104495651A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410760231.2A CN104495651A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104495651A true CN104495651A (en) 2015-04-08

Family

ID=52937133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410760231.2A Pending CN104495651A (en) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 Automatic synchronous bottom oil cylinder jacking and lowering device of crawling crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104495651A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106053211A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 湖北泰和电气有限公司 Ground intensity measurement device with level sensor
CN108792938A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of bridge crane ruggedized construction
CN110198909A (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-09-03 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 The alignment device of container
CN111472408A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-31 三一重机有限公司 Electric shovel lifting equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101391599A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 三一重工股份有限公司 Method for leveling leg and automatic leveling apparatus by using said method
CN102442618A (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-05-09 三一重工股份有限公司 Lifting structure, control method for lifting structure and engineering machinery
CN103043041A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 中联重科股份有限公司 Supporting leg type engineering vehicle and control method and control system thereof
CN103613009A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-05 安涛(宁波)电器有限公司 Crawler crane
CN103693572A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting levelness of platform of engineering machinery equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101391599A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 三一重工股份有限公司 Method for leveling leg and automatic leveling apparatus by using said method
CN102442618A (en) * 2011-08-20 2012-05-09 三一重工股份有限公司 Lifting structure, control method for lifting structure and engineering machinery
CN103043041A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 中联重科股份有限公司 Supporting leg type engineering vehicle and control method and control system thereof
CN103613009A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-05 安涛(宁波)电器有限公司 Crawler crane
CN103693572A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting levelness of platform of engineering machinery equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106053211A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 湖北泰和电气有限公司 Ground intensity measurement device with level sensor
CN110198909A (en) * 2017-01-20 2019-09-03 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 The alignment device of container
CN110198909B (en) * 2017-01-20 2021-06-15 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 Contraposition device for container
CN108792938A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of bridge crane ruggedized construction
CN111472408A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-31 三一重机有限公司 Electric shovel lifting equipment

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Application publication date: 20150408