CN104494454B - A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting - Google Patents

A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104494454B
CN104494454B CN201410813208.5A CN201410813208A CN104494454B CN 104494454 B CN104494454 B CN 104494454B CN 201410813208 A CN201410813208 A CN 201410813208A CN 104494454 B CN104494454 B CN 104494454B
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bearing base
car
solaode
electric vehicle
shirt rim
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CN201410813208.5A
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CN104494454A (en
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宁慧敏
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Zhejiang Kening Motor Co ltd
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Huzhou Chari Machinery & Eletrical Science Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

The invention discloses the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting, including electric motor car car body, the car body back seat of electric motor car is provided with storage tank, described storage tank top is provided with hemispheric hollow bearing base, bearing base is provided with solaode after car, after described car, solaode is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into hemispherical and covers on bearing base, the wire traverse bearing base of solaode after car, it is connected to the input interface of electromobile battery by storage tank bottom bearing base, bearing base base is provided with a circle annular shirt rim, described annular shirt rim is upwards dug in an acute angle with horizontal plane, annular shirt rim overlying lid layer reflective mirror.The solar electric vehicle daylighting ability of the present invention is strong, and generated energy is big.

Description

A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar electric vehicle technical field, especially relate to the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting.
Background technology
At present, solar energy power generating, convert solar energy into the technology that electric energy is a comparative maturity, be now widely used.Solar energy resources is sufficient, and in the face of global energy crisis, country also utilizes solar energy in promotion energetically, support.Meanwhile, the bicycle recoverable amount of China is more, and the amount of electric bicycle also steps up simultaneously.Electric motor car is compared with fuel vehicle, all has superiority in energy-saving and environmental protection and price.Thus grown up solar electric vehicle.
In the process of moving, direction is changeable to solar electric vehicle, so solar panel can not be kept to be always up towards the sun.Particularly morning and travel time section on and off duty at dusk, sun angle of inclination is bigger than normal, and solar panel is almost difficult to be irradiated to.This solar energy generating efficiency allowing for electric motor car is relatively low, have impact on the power of electric motor car.
Chinese Patent Application No.: in the patent document of 200520066064.8, disclose a kind of solar electric vehicle, including power-supply system, electronic vehicle body, control system, brakes, illuminator, wherein power-supply system is made up of solar module, charge controller and accumulator.Described solar module has N block, wherein N is even number, N block solar module divides upper and lower two-layer to be arranged on the top of electronic vehicle body, upper and lower two-layer is respectively arranged with N/2 block solar module and is connected in series, the solar module of upper and lower two-layer is embedded in the top of vehicle body, wherein the solar module of lower floor can stretch and shrink, and the solar module of upper and lower two-layer forms integrated design with vehicle body.The solar module of its routine is that plane is arranged on electronic vehicle body top, and the electric motor car of general two-wheeled is not provided with ceiling, can only be arranged on the top of tailstock storage tank.Solar panel in electric motor car receives the non-direct projection of sunlight and the double influence of human body stop, and daylighting ability, generating efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome the solar cell panel structure daylighting ability on existing solar electric vehicle, the deficiency that generating efficiency is low, it is provided that a kind of can the solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of solar electric vehicle of the multi-angle daylighting of the present invention, including electric motor car car body, the car body back seat of electric motor car is provided with storage tank, described storage tank top is provided with hemispheric hollow bearing base, bearing base is provided with solaode after car, after described car, solaode is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into hemispherical and covers on bearing base, the wire traverse bearing base of solaode after car, it is connected to the input interface of electromobile battery by storage tank bottom bearing base, bearing base base is provided with a circle annular shirt rim, described annular shirt rim is upwards dug in an acute angle with horizontal plane, annular shirt rim overlying lid layer reflective mirror.
General solar panel is plane, and the irradiating angle of sunlight is subject to travelling the impact with the division of day and night.Particularly morning and travel time section on and off duty at dusk, sun angle of inclination is bigger than normal, and solar panel is almost difficult to be irradiated to.The present invention adopts diaphragm type amorphous silicon solar cell, how forming a hemispheric sensitive surface, sun deflection all can form the shadow surface of larger area, is provided with reflective mirror simultaneously, overcome spherical solar cells and there is shady face, the defect that actually active light-receiving area is relatively low.
As preferably, diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell surface is provided with the collecting lens being laid out in array.Diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is compared to monocrystaline silicon solar cell, polysilicon solar cell, lower slightly on transformation efficiency, therefore the collecting lens in diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell surface configuration, strengthens intensity of illumination.
As preferably, described collecting lens outer surface is convex incidence surface, and collecting lens inner surface entirety becomes concave shaped exiting surface.Incident illumination is had convergence effect by convex lens.
As preferably, the convex incidence surface of collecting lens is smooth surface, and the concave shaped exiting surface of collecting lens is provided with multi-stage stairs shape concentric groove.The part that light is propagated at collecting lens cathetus can make light attenuation, if the part of straightline propagation can be removed, only retains the curved surface that refraction occurs, just can save lot of materials and reach identical spotlight effect simultaneously.
As preferably, on front side of electric motor car car body, baffle plate is provided with Herba Plantaginis solaode, and described Herba Plantaginis solaode is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, and this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into curved surface and covers on front side of car body on baffle plate.Storage tank, at electric motor car rear seat, when sunlight front is from when travelling direction of advance incidence, it is contemplated that blocking of human body, has added Herba Plantaginis solaode at Herba Plantaginis.
As preferably, the angle of annular shirt rim and horizontal plane is 30 degree.Angle is too big, it is easy to shadow surface is formed and blocks.
As preferably, the height of annular shirt rim is lower than the height of bearing base, and more than the bearing base height of half.Highly too high, incident illumination is formed and blocks.
There is advantages that in electric motor car, solaode daylighting ability is strong, generated energy is big.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solaode part after car.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collecting lens.
In figure: baffle plate 7 on front side of solaode 31, Herba Plantaginis solaode 32, annular shirt rim 4, collecting lens 5, concentric groove 6, car body after storage tank 1, bearing base 2, car.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting, including electric motor car car body, the car body back seat of electric motor car is provided with storage tank 1.Storage tank 1 top is provided with hemispheric hollow bearing base 2, and bearing base 2 is provided with solaode 31 after car.After car, solaode 31 is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into hemispherical and covers on bearing base 2, after car, the wire of solaode 31 is through bearing base 2, is connected to the input interface of electromobile battery bottom bearing base 2 by storage tank 1.On front side of electric motor car car body, baffle plate 7 is provided with Herba Plantaginis solaode 32, and Herba Plantaginis solaode 32 is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, and this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into curved surface and covers on front side of car body on baffle plate 7.
Bearing base 2 base is provided with a circle annular shirt rim 4, and annular shirt rim 4 is upwards dug in an acute angle with horizontal plane, annular shirt rim 4 overlying lid layer reflective mirror.The angle of annular shirt rim 4 and horizontal plane is 30 degree.The height of annular shirt rim 4 is lower than the height of bearing base 2.
Solaode 31 after Herba Plantaginis solaode and car, its diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell surface is equipped with the collecting lens 5 being laid out in array.As it is shown on figure 3, collecting lens 5 outer surface is convex incidence surface, collecting lens 5 inner surface entirety becomes concave shaped exiting surface.The convex incidence surface of collecting lens 5 is smooth surface, and the concave shaped exiting surface of collecting lens 5 is provided with multi-stage stairs shape concentric groove 6.

Claims (5)

1. the solar electric vehicle of a multi-angle daylighting, including electric motor car car body, the car body back seat of electric motor car is provided with storage tank (1), it is characterized in that, described storage tank (1) top is provided with hemispheric hollow bearing base (2), bearing base (2) is provided with solaode (31) after car, after described car, solaode (31) is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into hemispherical and covers on bearing base (2), wire traverse bearing base (2) of solaode (31) after car, it is connected to the input interface of electromobile battery by storage tank (1) from bearing base (2) bottom, bearing base (2) base is provided with a circle annular shirt rim (4), described annular shirt rim (4) is upwards dug in an acute angle with horizontal plane, annular shirt rim (4) overlying lid layer reflective mirror;
Diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell surface is provided with the collecting lens (5) being laid out in array;
On front side of electric motor car car body, baffle plate (7) is provided with Herba Plantaginis solaode (32), and described Herba Plantaginis solaode (32) is diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell, and this diaphragm type non-crystal silicon solar cell is wound into curved surface and covers on baffle plate on front side of car body (7).
2. the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described collecting lens (5) outer surface is convex incidence surface, and collecting lens (5) inner surface entirety becomes concave shaped exiting surface.
3. the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the convex incidence surface of collecting lens (5) is smooth surface, and the concave shaped exiting surface of collecting lens (5) is provided with multi-stage stairs shape concentric groove (6).
4. the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of annular shirt rim (4) and horizontal plane is 30 degree.
5. the solar electric vehicle of a kind of multi-angle daylighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of annular shirt rim (4) is lower than the height of bearing base (2).
CN201410813208.5A 2014-12-24 2014-12-24 A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting Active CN104494454B (en)

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CN104494454B true CN104494454B (en) 2016-06-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108528207A (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-14 华北电力大学 Full Driven by Solar Energy trolley based on photovoltaic and photothermal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04201A (en) * 1990-04-17 1992-01-06 Tokyo R & D:Kk Solar cell drive motor scooter
KR100973774B1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-08-04 대한민국 Spherical photovoltaic power generation device using reflect light
CN102444533A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 池田荣 Natural energy composite obtaining device
CN203283042U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 上海电机学院 Solar electric motorcar
CN204340717U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 湖州佳力机电科技有限公司 A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04201A (en) * 1990-04-17 1992-01-06 Tokyo R & D:Kk Solar cell drive motor scooter
KR100973774B1 (en) * 2009-07-02 2010-08-04 대한민국 Spherical photovoltaic power generation device using reflect light
CN102444533A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 池田荣 Natural energy composite obtaining device
CN203283042U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-13 上海电机学院 Solar electric motorcar
CN204340717U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 湖州佳力机电科技有限公司 A kind of solar electric vehicle of multi-angle daylighting

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Address after: 313009, No. 1188, heald Road, Tongxin village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG KENING MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313009, No. 18 wind drive road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Zhejiang, Huzhou

Patentee before: HUZHOU CHARI MACHINERY & ELETRICAL SCIENCE Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: A solar electric vehicle with multi angle daylighting

Effective date of registration: 20210927

Granted publication date: 20160629

Pledgee: Nanxun Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG KENING MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001773

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230428

Granted publication date: 20160629

Pledgee: Nanxun Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG KENING MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001773