CN104493271A - Processing method of high-speed steel and high-boron steel rolled crescent groove - Google Patents

Processing method of high-speed steel and high-boron steel rolled crescent groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104493271A
CN104493271A CN201410819222.6A CN201410819222A CN104493271A CN 104493271 A CN104493271 A CN 104493271A CN 201410819222 A CN201410819222 A CN 201410819222A CN 104493271 A CN104493271 A CN 104493271A
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China
Prior art keywords
cutter
processing
crescent
processing method
depth
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CN201410819222.6A
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CN104493271B (en
Inventor
代晓龙
李跃龙
刘亚东
虞清清
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YUNNAN KISC HEAVY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING GROUP Co Ltd
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YUNNAN KISC HEAVY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING GROUP Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • B23C3/34Milling grooves of other forms, e.g. circumferential
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B3/00Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
    • B24B3/34Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of turning or planing tools or tool bits, e.g. gear cutters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of a high-speed steel and high-boron steel rolled crescent groove. The processing method disclosed by the invention comprises the steps of grinding a milling cutter, clamping and milling as follows: firstly, enlarging the top width of a transverse rib of a cutter to 0.85-1.55 mm while grinding the milling cutter, so that the side surface of the milling cutter is changed into an arc angle from the original corner angle; installing the milling cutter on a machine tool, clamping a roller to be processed, and adjusting the included angle between an ejector rod and the indexing angle of the crescent groove, wherein the helical angle for rolling the crescent groove is 56-58.5 DEG; adjusting the rotation speed while processing till the rotation speed is 45-55% of that of a rated value; and simultaneously, adjusting the feeding amount while processing and the corresponding processing times, wherein the first feeding amount is set to 0.05 mm; the processing times is set to 10-15; the second feeding amount is set to 0.03 mm; the processing times is set to 18-20; the third feeding amount is set to 0.02 mm till processing and molding; and the processing time is 45-90 min per groove. By means of the processing method disclosed by the invention, abrasion of the cutter in the working process is reduced; the service life of a hard alloy cutter is effectively prolonged; the processing quality and the processing efficiency are increased; and the processing period is shortened by nearly 40%.

Description

The processing method of a kind of high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent
Technical field
The invention belongs to screw-thread steel Roller Machining technical field, be specifically related to the processing method of a kind of high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent.
Background technology
The processing of roll is mainly used for the rolling of reinforcing bar finished product, in the process of reinforcing bar rolling, needs to demonstrate certain cross rib on the reinforcing bar of finished product.Roll material used substantially all belonged to iron rod in the past, and processing is got up easily, but poor durability, in order to solve durability issues, generally adopt the high-speed steel of high strength and high hardness, high boron steel as roll material at present.Due to the particularity of high-speed steel, high boron steel material, there is larger difficulty in the processing of crescent, be mainly manifested in: the process-cycle of high-speed steel, high boron steel roll is long for iron rod, and production efficiency is low; Loss for cutter strengthens, thus affects the crudy of roll crescent, so affect reinforcing bar go out yield rate, cause the heavy problem such as unstable of the rice of reinforcing bar.The present invention aims to provide the processing method of a kind of high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent, and under the prerequisite ensureing Milling Process quality, shorten the process-cycle, reducing cutter loss, is enterprise's cost efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the processing method of a kind of high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and the processing method of described high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent comprises grinding milling cutter, clamping and Milling Process operation, specifically comprises:
A, grinding milling cutter: cross rib top width to the 0.85 ~ 1.55mm strengthening cutter when milling lathe tool grinding, makes the side of milling lathe tool become arc chord angle from original corner angle;
B, clamping: milling lathe tool is installed on lathe, and clamping roll to be processed, the angle of adjustment push rod and crescent minute of angle, namely the helical angle of roll crescent is 56 ~ 58.5 °;
C, Milling Process: it is 45 ~ 55% of rated value that adjustment adds the rotating speed in man-hour; Adjustment simultaneously adds the depth of cut in man-hour and corresponding processing number of times is: the first cutter depth of cut 0.05mm, processing number of times 10 ~ 15 times; Second cutter depth of cut 0.03mm, processing number of times 18 ~ 20 times; 3rd cutter depth of cut 0.02mm, till machine-shaping, process time is 45 ~ 90min/ groove.
Processing method of the present invention is on the one hand by strengthening cutter cross rib top width when milling lathe tool grinding, the flank of tool is made to become arc chord angle from original corner angle, to reduce in process the wearing and tearing of cutter, effectively extend the service life of carbide cutter tool, also improve crudy and working (machining) efficiency.Added the depth of cut and the feed number of times in man-hour on the other hand by adjustment, under the prerequisite shortening the process-cycle nearly 40%, improve machining accuracy, the roll rice produced is heavily stable, reliable in quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of band crescent roll;
In figure, β---crescent cross rib and axis angle;---crescent cross rib spacing;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of crescent on roll;
In figure, b---crescent cross rib top width.
Fig. 3 is the pass figure of band crescent roll;
In figure, a: vertical rib width, h1: vertical rib height, D: reinforcing bar maximum gauge, d: reinforcing bar internal diameter, h: cross rib height, R: transition arc radius;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of milling lathe tool before improving;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of milling lathe tool after improving;
Fig. 6 is the profile of milling lathe tool after improving;
In figure, h---cross rib height, b---cross rib top width, β---cross rib oblique angle.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The processing method of high-speed steel of the present invention, high boron steel roll crescent comprises grinding milling cutter, clamping and Milling Process operation, specifically comprises:
Described grinding milling cutter operation refers to: cross rib top width to the 0.85 ~ 1.55mm strengthening cutter when milling lathe tool grinding, makes the side of milling lathe tool become arc chord angle from original corner angle;
Described clamping operation refers to: be installed on lathe by milling lathe tool, and clamping roll to be processed, the angle of adjustment push rod and crescent minute of angle, namely the helical angle of roll crescent is 56 ~ 58.5 °;
Described Milling Process operation refers to: it is 45 ~ 55% of rated value that adjustment adds the rotating speed in man-hour; Adjustment simultaneously adds the depth of cut in man-hour and corresponding processing number of times is: the first cutter depth of cut 0.05mm, processing number of times 10 ~ 15 times; Second cutter depth of cut 0.03mm, processing number of times 18 ~ 20 times; 3rd cutter depth of cut 0.02mm, till machine-shaping, process time is 45 ~ 90min/ groove.
Described roll is high-speed steel roll or high boron steel roll.
When the described crescent degree of depth is 1.2mm, during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A, the cross rib top width of cutter need be strengthened to 0.85mm; When the described crescent degree of depth is 1.5mm, during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A, the cross rib top width of cutter need be strengthened to 1.0mm; When the described crescent degree of depth is 2.1mm, during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A, the cross rib top width of cutter need be strengthened to 1.55mm.
It is 50% of rated value that Milling Process described in operation C need adjust the rotating speed adding man-hour.
When the described crescent degree of depth is 1.2mm, the process time described in operation C is 45min/ groove; When the described crescent degree of depth is 1.5mm, the process time described in operation C is 60min/ groove; When the described crescent degree of depth is 2.1mm, the process time described in operation C is 90min/ groove.
Described roll rice heavily refers to the weight of one meter in the finished product reinforcing bar rolled out, and described meter Chong is mainly as the index weighing crescent cross rib spacing and the degree of depth.
embodiment 1
embodiment 2
embodiment 3
From the Data Comparison of above-mentioned three embodiments, processing method of the present invention can significantly improve the crudy of roll crescent, shortens process time, enhances productivity.Adopt the parameters of the reinforcing bar finished product of the method for the invention processing as shown in the table:

Claims (9)

1. a processing method for high-speed steel, high boron steel roll crescent, is characterized in that comprising grinding milling cutter, clamping and Milling Process operation, specifically comprises:
A, grinding milling cutter: cross rib top width to the 0.85 ~ 1.55mm strengthening cutter when milling lathe tool grinding, makes the side of milling lathe tool become arc chord angle from original corner angle;
B, clamping: milling lathe tool is installed on lathe, and clamping roll to be processed, the angle of adjustment push rod and crescent minute of angle, namely the helical angle of roll crescent is 56 ~ 58.5 °;
C, Milling Process: it is 45 ~ 55% of rated value that adjustment adds the rotating speed in man-hour; Adjustment simultaneously adds the depth of cut in man-hour and corresponding processing number of times is: the first cutter depth of cut 0.05mm, processing number of times 10 ~ 15 times; Second cutter depth of cut 0.03mm, processing number of times 18 ~ 20 times; 3rd cutter depth of cut 0.02mm, till machine-shaping, process time is 45 ~ 90min/ groove.
2. processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that described roll is high-speed steel roll or high boron steel roll.
3. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 1.2mm, need strengthen the cross rib top width of cutter to 0.85mm during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A.
4. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 1.5mm, need strengthen the cross rib top width of cutter to 1.0mm during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A.
5. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 2.1mm, need strengthen the cross rib top width of cutter to 1.55mm during milling lathe tool grinding described in operation A.
6. processing method according to claim 1, it is 50% of rated value that the Milling Process that it is characterized in that described in operation C need adjust the rotating speed adding man-hour.
7. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 1.2mm, the process time described in operation C is 45min/ groove.
8. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 1.5mm, the process time described in operation C is 60min/ groove.
9. processing method according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that the described crescent degree of depth is 2.1mm, the process time described in operation C is 90min/ groove.
CN201410819222.6A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Processing method of high-speed steel and high-boron steel rolled crescent groove Active CN104493271B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270689A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 云南德胜钢铁有限公司 A kind of method of the roll crescent consistent size making different milling machine processing
CN112517995A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-19 广东韶钢工程技术有限公司 Method for processing threaded steel bar transverse rib groove on roller
CN114472528A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Roller machining method for increasing negative tolerance of 22-specification finished deformed steel bar

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067196U (en) * 1990-06-21 1990-12-12 河北省张家口地区贾家营钢管厂 Roll pass working tool and its cutter grinding device
JPH0493109A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-03-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Device and method for cutting roller gear cam
JP2000084722A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-28 Toshiba Corp Grooving method, its tool, roller, its manufacture, and compressor equipped with roller
CN101417342A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 宝钢集团常州轧辊制造公司 High-hardness roller processing method
CN102101177A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-06-22 攀枝花钢城集团有限公司 Method and cutting tool for processing special-shaped hole type roller
CN102615323A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-01 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine tool, milling cutter and processing method for crescent transverse rib

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067196U (en) * 1990-06-21 1990-12-12 河北省张家口地区贾家营钢管厂 Roll pass working tool and its cutter grinding device
JPH0493109A (en) * 1990-08-09 1992-03-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Device and method for cutting roller gear cam
JP2000084722A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-03-28 Toshiba Corp Grooving method, its tool, roller, its manufacture, and compressor equipped with roller
CN101417342A (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-04-29 宝钢集团常州轧辊制造公司 High-hardness roller processing method
CN102101177A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-06-22 攀枝花钢城集团有限公司 Method and cutting tool for processing special-shaped hole type roller
CN102615323A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-08-01 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine tool, milling cutter and processing method for crescent transverse rib

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270689A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 云南德胜钢铁有限公司 A kind of method of the roll crescent consistent size making different milling machine processing
CN106270689B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-07-03 云南德胜钢铁有限公司 A kind of consistent method of roll crescent size for processing different milling machines
CN112517995A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-19 广东韶钢工程技术有限公司 Method for processing threaded steel bar transverse rib groove on roller
CN114472528A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Roller machining method for increasing negative tolerance of 22-specification finished deformed steel bar
CN114472528B (en) * 2022-02-08 2024-01-09 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Roller machining method for increasing negative tolerance of 22-specification finished deformed steel bar

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