CN104492713A - Coarse and fine particle separator - Google Patents
Coarse and fine particle separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104492713A CN104492713A CN201410781663.1A CN201410781663A CN104492713A CN 104492713 A CN104492713 A CN 104492713A CN 201410781663 A CN201410781663 A CN 201410781663A CN 104492713 A CN104492713 A CN 104492713A
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- surge drum
- turbine
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- separation
- fine particle
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coarse and fine particle separator. The coarse and fine particle separator is characterized by comprising a body internally provided with a cavity, a separating cone (6), a coarse particle collecting cylinder (10) and a fine particle collecting cylinder (8); the separating cone (6) is disposed within the body; both the coarse particle collecting cylinder (10) and the fine particle collecting cylinder (8) are disposed on the body; the fine particle collecting cylinder (8) is disposed within the coarse particle collecting cylinder (10); a turbine (5) capable of rotating freely is disposed on the separating cone (6); the body is provided with a feed opening (4) located right above the turbine (5); a plurality of impact plates (3) are disposed above the separating cone (6) within the body; the feed opening (4) or the top of the body is provided with a spray cleaner (12) used for cleaning the turbine (5). The coarse and fine particle separator is simple in structure and low in cost, is suitable for separating dry particles and vicious particles and is accordingly suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separator for separating of ore particles, particularly relate to a kind of thickness separator.
Background technology
On ore reduction production line, the disintegrating apparatus such as roll squeezer need to carry out coarse and fine separation to ore particles after breaking ores, current domestic usual use vibratory sieve carries out thickness separation to ore particles, and vibratory sieve controls sorting granular granularity by the size of screen mesh.Be less than 5% at material particles moisture, when clay content is less than 2%, vibratory sieve can ensure screening effect and output; But be greater than 5% at material particles moisture, when clay content 2 ~ 5%, owing to being with mud composition to stick with paste stifled sieve aperture in material, normally cannot carry out sorting work, this is the defect that vibratory sieve cannot overcome.This is also the insurmountable global difficult problem of current dry screening equipment.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thickness separator, to expect to solve the vibratory sieve used at present cannot carry out sorting work problem to the particle with mud composition in material.
The object of invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Thickness separator, it comprise inside have cavity body, be arranged on internal body separation cone, to be all arranged on body and the coarse fodder surge drum be all positioned at below separation cone and fines surge drum, it is inner that described fines surge drum is positioned at coarse fodder surge drum; Described separation cone is provided with turbine free to rotate, and described body is provided with the charging aperture be positioned at directly over turbine; Described internal body be also provided be positioned at above separation cone several return and hit plate, described charging aperture or body top are also provided with the jetter for cleaning turbine.
Further technical scheme is, described separation cone is connected to body top by separation adjusting bar.
Further technical scheme is, described separation adjusting bar can slide up and down along body.
Further technical scheme is, is provided with the outlet of defective material bottom described coarse fodder surge drum, is provided with accept outlet bottom described fines surge drum.
Further technical scheme is, described body comprises outer body and interior body, and described interior body is connected on outer body by screw is detachable.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Separator of the present invention not only structure is simple, and it is with low cost, thickness can be carried out be separated by the material particles less to water content and clay content, when being separated the material particles containing stickum, stickum to be easily bonded on turbine and to affect the normal use of turbine, the present invention can be cleaned turbine by the jetter be arranged on charging aperture or body, can ensure the normal use of turbine.Simultaneously, separation cone of the present invention is connected to body top by the separation adjusting bar that can slide up and down along body, thus the distance between adjustable separation cone and fines surge drum, the material particles that grain graininess varies in size can be separated with the distance between fines surge drum by adjustment separation cone, therefore of the present invention applied widely, use cost of the present invention can be reduced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, the name corresponding to the Reference numeral in accompanying drawing is called:
1-outer body, 2-interior body, 3-returning and hit plate, 4-charging aperture, 5-turbine, 6-separation cone, 7-separation adjusting bar, 8-fines surge drum, 9-accept exports, 10-coarse fodder surge drum, 11-defective material outlet, 12-jetter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, thickness separator of the present invention comprises body, and described internal body has cavity, and this body constitutes the shell of separator of the present invention.Described internal body is provided with separation cone 6, and this separation cone 6 is in the infundibulate of standing upside down, and as shown in Figure 1, and the top of this separation cone 6 is airtight.Described separation cone 6 is provided with turbine 5 free to rotate, and this turbine 5 is namely rotatable under the shock of material.Described body is provided with the charging aperture 4 be positioned at directly over turbine 5, and material enters body by charging aperture 4, and clashes into the blade of turbine 5 under gravity, and turbine 5 can be made to rotate, and material is then disperseed under the shock of the blade of turbine 5.
Described internal body be also provided be positioned at above separation cone 6 several return and hit plate 3, material is hit on plate 3 by bounce-back to returning under the shock of the blade of turbine 5, to return under the rebound effect of hitting plate 3 material impacting in separation cone 6.Described organism bottom is provided with and is all positioned at coarse fodder surge drum 10 below separation cone 6 and fines surge drum 8, and described fines surge drum 8 is positioned at the inside of coarse fodder surge drum 10, and the oral area of this fines surge drum 8 is greater than the bottom of separation cone 6.Material impacting is in separation cone 6 and rebounded, and the distance that the material that particle is large is ejected is distant, then drops in coarse fodder surge drum 10, and the material that particle is little is near by the distance rebounded, and drops in fines surge drum 8, thus thickness feed separation can be come.
The bottom of described fines surge drum 8 is provided with accept outlet 9, and the accept be separated in fines surge drum 8 is discharged by accept outlet 9.Defective material outlet 11 is provided with bottom described coarse fodder surge drum 10, the defective material be collected in coarse fodder surge drum 10 is discharged by defective material outlet 11, then use roll squeezer or other breakers to carry out second-time breakage to defective material, and the material after fragmentation is separated again by separator of the present invention.By broken to the circulation of defective material and be separated, finally make material particles all reach accept standard and be separated in fines surge drum 8.
Separation cone 6 of the present invention is connected to body top by separation adjusting bar 7, and described separation adjusting bar 7 can slide up and down along body, thus the distance between adjustable separation cone 6 and fines surge drum 8.When the criterion of acceptability setting granular size is different, if the criterion of acceptability that the grain graininess of setting is little, then the distance between separation cone 6 and surge drum 8 can be adjusted smaller, if the criterion of acceptability that the grain graininess of setting is large, then the distance between separation cone 6 and surge drum 8 can be adjusted larger.
When material particles is larger containing mud, mud is easily bonded on the blade of turbine 5, thus affects the separation of material particles, and the present invention, in order to ensure that turbine 5 can normally use, described charging aperture 4 or body is also provided with jetter 12.When speckling with earth or other sticking materials on the blade of turbine 5, jetter 12 can be used for cleaning the blade of turbine 5.
Body of the present invention comprises outer body 1 and interior body 2, and as shown in Figure 1, in the process used, interior body 2 is easily damaged, and the interior body 2 in the present embodiment is connected on outer body 1 by screw is detachable, so that body 2 in changing.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. thickness separator, it is characterized in that it comprise inside have cavity body, be arranged on internal body separation cone (6), to be all arranged on body and to be all positioned at coarse fodder surge drum (10) and the fines surge drum (8) of separation cone (6) below, it is inner that described fines surge drum (8) is positioned at coarse fodder surge drum (10); Described separation cone (6) is provided with turbine (5) free to rotate, and described body is provided with the charging aperture (4) be positioned at directly over turbine (5); Described internal body is also provided with several that be positioned at separation cone (6) top and returns and hit plate (3), and described charging aperture (4) or body top are also provided with the jetter (12) for cleaning turbine (5).
2., according to thickness separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described separation cone (6) is connected to body top by separation adjusting bar (7).
3., according to thickness separator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described separation adjusting bar (7) can slide up and down along body.
4. according to the thickness separator described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described coarse fodder surge drum (10) bottom is provided with defective material outlet (11), described fines surge drum (8) bottom is provided with accept outlet (9).
5., according to thickness separator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described body comprises outer body (1) and interior body (2), described interior body (2) is connected on outer body (1) by screw is detachable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781663.1A CN104492713B (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Thickness separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781663.1A CN104492713B (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Thickness separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104492713A true CN104492713A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104492713B CN104492713B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781663.1A Active CN104492713B (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Thickness separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104492713B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107694951A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
| CN108145617A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-12 | 李霈飞 | A kind of drum-type shot blasting machine |
| CN112978293A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-18 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Superfine high-purity micropowder feeder capable of realizing uniform metering powder feeding |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO114759B1 (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1999-07-30 | S.C. "Icpet Cercetare" S.A. | Centrifugal granular material separator |
| CN101722151A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-06-09 | 天津大学 | Centrifugal sand grain separation device and implementation method |
| CN102485353A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Composite split type sand selecting method |
| CN202270652U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-13 | 中材淄博重型机械有限公司 | Powder concentrator for powdery material classification |
| CN203470350U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-03-12 | 泰山中联水泥有限公司 | Adjustable installing structure for powder concentrator counterattack cone |
| CN204486290U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-07-22 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Thickness separator |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410781663.1A patent/CN104492713B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO114759B1 (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1999-07-30 | S.C. "Icpet Cercetare" S.A. | Centrifugal granular material separator |
| CN101722151A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2010-06-09 | 天津大学 | Centrifugal sand grain separation device and implementation method |
| CN102485353A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Composite split type sand selecting method |
| CN202270652U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-13 | 中材淄博重型机械有限公司 | Powder concentrator for powdery material classification |
| CN203470350U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-03-12 | 泰山中联水泥有限公司 | Adjustable installing structure for powder concentrator counterattack cone |
| CN204486290U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-07-22 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Thickness separator |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107694951A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 | A kind of flax separating cleaning device |
| CN108145617A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-12 | 李霈飞 | A kind of drum-type shot blasting machine |
| CN112978293A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-18 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Superfine high-purity micropowder feeder capable of realizing uniform metering powder feeding |
| CN112978293B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-09-15 | 成都光华科技发展有限公司 | Superfine high-purity micropowder powder feeder capable of realizing uniform metering powder feeding |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104492713B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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