CN104492123A - Outdoor escalator and oil-water separation device thereof - Google Patents
Outdoor escalator and oil-water separation device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104492123A CN104492123A CN201410814845.4A CN201410814845A CN104492123A CN 104492123 A CN104492123 A CN 104492123A CN 201410814845 A CN201410814845 A CN 201410814845A CN 104492123 A CN104492123 A CN 104492123A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oily
- cavity
- point
- frame
- oil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/08—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration
- B01D17/10—Thickening liquid suspensions by filtration with stationary filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B31/00—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B31/00—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning
- B66B31/003—Accessories for escalators, or moving walkways, e.g. for sterilising or cleaning for cleaning steps or pallets
Abstract
An oil-water separation device for an outdoor escalator and the outdoor escalator belong to the elevator oil-water separation technology. The oil-water separation device comprises a cavity, a first oil separation frame, a buffer frame, a second oil separation frame and a water outlet pipe, wherein the first oil separation frame, the buffer frame, the second oil separation frame and the water outlet pipe divide the cavity into a first oil separation cavity, a first buffer cavity, a second oil separation cavity, a second buffer cavity and a third cavity respectively; the lower parts of the first oil dividing cavity and the first buffer cavity, the upper parts of the first buffer cavity and the second oil dividing cavity, the lower parts of the second oil dividing cavity and the second buffer cavity, the upper parts of the second buffer cavity and the third cavity are communicated, and the lower part of the third cavity is communicated with a sewer; the upper surface of the second oil distribution frame is flush with the upper surface of the cavity, and the cavity, the first oil distribution frame, the water outlet pipe and the buffer frame are sequentially arranged from high to low according to the height of the upper surface of the cavity. The outdoor escalator comprises the oil-water separation device. The invention has simple structure and convenient installation, can automatically and effectively separate oil and water, discharges the water into the environment and avoids pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oily water separation technique, particularly relate to a kind of oily-water seperating equipment for outdoor escalator and the outdoor escalator being provided with oily-water seperating equipment.
Background technology
At present, the escalator or the moving sidewalk that are installed on open air increase gradually.Need at its drive disk assembly apply oil when general escalator runs well, and a large amount of rainwater is combined with skidding oil phase and can forms dirty liquid, if do not processed, leaving, it freely flow to surrounding environment, can, to environment, therefore be necessary effectively to be separated the You Heshui in machine hole under escalator or moving sidewalk.Common separator generally has hydraulic control, electronic equipment controls, though solve water-oil separating, complex structure, installation and maintenance maintenance is inconvenient, cost is high, fragile.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that prior art exists, provide a kind of structure simple, can automatically oil-water separation the oily-water seperating equipment for outdoor escalator and the outdoor escalator of this oily-water seperating equipment is installed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of oily-water seperating equipment for outdoor escalator, it is characterized in that, comprises cavity, first point of oily frame, buffering frame, second point of oily frame and outlet pipe; Described inside cavity space is divided into first point of oil pocket, the first cushion chamber, second point of oil pocket, the second cushion chamber and the 3rd chamber by first point of oily frame, buffering frame, second point of oily frame, outlet pipe from outside to inside successively; Between the bottom of described first point of oil pocket and the bottom of described first cushion chamber, between the top of described first cushion chamber and the top of described second point of oil pocket, between the bottom of described second point of oil pocket and the bottom of described second cushion chamber, the top of described second cushion chamber is communicated with mutually with between the top in described 3rd chamber, the bottom in described 3rd chamber and water passage; The upper surface of described second point of oily frame is concordant with cavity upper surface, and described cavity or described second point of oily frame, described first point of oily frame, described outlet pipe, described buffering frame are successively according to the height spread configuration from high to low of its upper surface.
This oily-water seperating equipment makes full use of oil with the density relationship of water and in conjunction with law of connected vessels, the multiple filtration region be made up of first point of oil pocket, the first cushion chamber, second point of oil pocket, the second cushion chamber, the 3rd chamber is formed by vibrational power flow, further separation greasy dirt and water, realize the thorough separation of profit.
As preferably of the present invention, described first point of oily frame and the bottom of described second point of oily frame offer respectively and described first point of oil pocket and described first cushion chamber and the first fluting and second that described second point of oil pocket is communicated with described second cushion chamber are slotted.
As preferably of the present invention, the described first upper surface of slotting is lower than the upper surface of described buffering frame.
As preferably of the present invention, the upper surface of upper surface lower than described buffering frame of described second fluting and the upper surface of described outlet pipe.
As preferably of the present invention, the lower surface of the described first lower surface of slotting, the lower surface of described second fluting, described buffering frame is all concordant with the lower surface of described cavity.
As preferably of the present invention, the described first upper surface of slotting is lower than the upper surface of described second fluting.
As preferably of the present invention, the bore of described first fluting is less than or equal to the bore of described second fluting.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of outdoor escalator be provided with as above-mentioned oily-water seperating equipment, and the surperficial surrounding of described oily-water seperating equipment is fixed on base plate for truss by sealing gasket.
This outdoor escalator can complete oil water separation process automatically because being provided with oily-water seperating equipment, and without the need to special messenger's operation, separating effect is reliable; And the structure of this oily-water seperating equipment is convenient to be arranged on staircase, manual maintenance, maintenance cost are low.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention be used for outdoor escalator oily-water seperating equipment and be provided with the outdoor escalator structure of this oily-water seperating equipment simple, install convenient, can carry out being separated of multilayer greasy dirt and water, good separating effect, oil spill removal rate is high, and environmental protection and energy saving are good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention for the oily-water seperating equipment of outdoor escalator;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the present invention for the oily-water seperating equipment of outdoor escalator;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the present invention for the oily-water seperating equipment of outdoor escalator.
1-cavity; 2-first point of oily frame; 21-first slots; 3-cushions frame; 4-second point of oily frame, 41-second slots; 5-outlet pipe; 6-first point of oil pocket; 7-first cushion chamber; 8-second point of oil pocket; 9-second cushion chamber; 10-the 3rd chamber; 11-cover plate; 12-sealing gasket; 13-base plate for truss.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1,2 is depicted as the schematic diagram of the oily-water seperating equipment for outdoor escalator.This oily-water seperating equipment comprises cavity 1 and this cavity 1 inner space is divided into successively from outside to inside first point of oily frame 2 in first point of oil pocket 6, first cushion chamber, 7, second point of oil pocket 8, second cushion chamber 9 and the 3rd chamber 10, buffering frame 3, second point of oily frame 4 and outlet pipe 5.Wherein, be interconnected in bottom between described first point of oil pocket 6 and described first cushion chamber 7, and lead between described first cushion chamber 7 and described second point of oil pocket 8 and be interconnected on top; Be interconnected in bottom between described second point of oil pocket 8 and described second cushion chamber 9, and be interconnected on top between described second cushion chamber 9 and described 3rd chamber 10, described 3rd chamber 10 communicates with sewer, to get rid of the water of separation.This oily-water seperating equipment, is less than water density according to oil density, water to be filtered through layer by layer by said structure and separates from greasy dirt.
The upper surface of described cavity 1 is concordant with the upper surface of described second point of oily frame 4; The upper surface of described first point of oily frame 2 lower than the upper surface of described cavity 1, and higher than the upper surface of described buffering frame 3; Described outlet pipe 5 higher than the upper surface of described buffering frame 3, and lower than the upper surface of described first point of oily frame 2 and described second point of oily frame 4.To the water-oil separating passage arranging the different first point of oily frame 2 of height, buffering frame 3, second point of oily frame 4 and outlet pipe 5 in described cavity 1 and form bending structure, from oil mixing with water species, oil can be separated automatically with water, through twice separation, realize the thorough separation of profit.
Described first point of oily frame 2 offers the first fluting 21 at described first point of oil pocket 6 and described first cushion chamber 7 connected component; Described second point of oily frame 4 offers the second fluting 41 at described second point of oil pocket 8 and described second cushion chamber 9 connected component.The upper surface of described first fluting 21 is lower than the upper surface of described buffering frame 3, and the upper surface of described second fluting 41 is lower than the upper surface of described buffering frame 3, described outlet pipe 5.If the upper surface arranging the first fluting 21 is higher than the upper surface of buffering frame 3, makes oil water mixture short in the first cushion chamber holdup time, flow rapidly into second point of oil pocket, fail effectively to complete ground floor and be separated and directly enter lower one deck and be separated, separating effect is not good.In addition, if arrange the upper surface of the second fluting 41 higher than buffering frame 3 and/or outlet pipe 5, then oil water mixture is short second point of oil pocket 8 holdup time, flow rapidly into the second cushion chamber 9, or more flow rapidly into the 3rd chamber 10 and enter sewer, make water-oil separating effectively insufficient, the water-band flowing into sewer has large gauging, affects effective transmission of escalator chain.And set-up mode of the present invention makes oily natant oil water mixture slowly flow into the first cushion chamber 7 and the second cushion chamber 9, slowly carry out multilayer water-oil separating, effectively remove sewage, reduce the pollution to environment.
In addition, described first fluting 21 lower surface, described second fluting 41 lower surface, described buffering frame 3 lower surface all concordant with the lower surface of described cavity 1.Such setting is not only convenient to install, manufacture, and water-oil separating flow process is being carried out based in same level, to slot 21 and second fluting 41 positions and buffering frame 3 height easily through adjustment first, form the effective depth being separated circulation poor, realize efficiently water-oil separating thoroughly.Further, the upper surface of upper surface lower than described second fluting 41 of described first fluting 21 is set, the difference in height of the first fluting 21 upper surface and its lower surface is made to be less than the described second difference in height of slotting 41 upper surfaces and its lower surface, because the density of oil is less than water, oil float is on the water surface, when bottom is separated because difference in height is less, oil-water separation is more obvious, and making two separate process to be embodied as like this can the first process of oil-water separation and the second process of the auxiliary further oil-water separation of first process in a large number.
No matter whether the lower surface of the lower surface of described first fluting 21, the lower surface of described second fluting 41, described buffering frame 3 is all concordant with the lower surface of described cavity 1, also by adjusting the caliber size of the first fluting 21 and the second fluting 41, adjustment separating effect.When the bore arranging the first fluting 21 is less than the bore of described second fluting 41, profit comparatively fast flows into the first cushion chamber 7 through the first fluting 21 from first point of oil pocket 6, separable most of profit, and profit in second point of oil pocket 8 through the second fluting 41 comparatively slug flow enter in the second cushion chamber 9, carry out second time separation; The profit being simultaneously set to the first separation like this provides water level to exceed buffering frame 3 and enters the power of second point of oil pocket 8, and compared to the bore arranging the first fluting 21 bore and be greater than the second fluting 41, separating rate relatively hurry up.According to use needs, the bore of the first fluting 21 also can be made to equal the bore of described second fluting 41.
As Fig. 1, during installation, first point of oily frame 2, buffering frame 3, second point of oily frame 4 are weldingly fixed in cavity 1 at cavity 1 inner space ecto-entad successively, above-mentioned frame 2,3,4 all can be square frame-like structure, and the bottom of wherein said first point of oily frame 2 and described second point of oily frame 4 has the first fluting 21, second and slots 41.Described outlet pipe 5 is also weldingly fixed in described cavity 1, and it can be circular tube structure.Continuous welding between each wall of cavity 1, burr process of then polishing, eventually pass infiltration test and test its leakage performance, the surface of each parts all adopts Dacroment process.
The principle of this oily-water seperating equipment is: oil water mixture enters in first point of oil pocket 2 of cavity 1, the density of water is less than according to oil density, therefore oil upper water under, slot via first point of oily frame 2 bottom first and 21 slowly flow into the first cushion chamber 7, when the liquid level in the first cushion chamber 7 exceedes buffering frame 3, according to law of connected vessels, mixture flows into second point of oil pocket 8 automatically, the second fluting 41 again via second point of oily frame 4 bottom slowly flows into the second cushion chamber 9, when the liquid level in the second cushion chamber 9 exceedes outlet pipe 5, water just slowly overflows outlet pipe 5 and flows into the 3rd chamber 10, then the sewer be communicated with it is flowed into.
As Fig. 3, when installing escalator, because of oily-water seperating equipment cavity 1 upper surface only frame 4 upper surface oily with second point concordant and compare first point of oily frame 2, to cushion frame 3 and outlet pipe 5 high, make the surfacing that whole oily-water seperating equipment and escalator are installed, be convenient to installation on the escalator.The surperficial surrounding of this oily-water seperating equipment is fixed on base plate for truss 13 by sealing gasket 12, the setting of this smooth joint face and sealing gasket 12 can be leaked from cavity 1 surrounding by anti-profit, good sealing effect, the cover plate 11 that top is welded with backing plate and deflector is further closed.In addition, also also can be provided with screen pack at the top of cavity 1, avoid foreign matter to fall into oily-water seperating equipment.
Embodiment recited above is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the spirit and scope of the present invention.Under the prerequisite not departing from design concept of the present invention; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes technical scheme of the present invention and improvement; all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents of request protection of the present invention, all records in detail in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. for an oily-water seperating equipment for outdoor escalator, it is characterized in that, comprise cavity (1), first point of oily frame (2), buffering frame (3), second point of oily frame (4) and outlet pipe (5); Described cavity (1) inner space is divided into first point of oil pocket (6), the first cushion chamber (7), second point of oil pocket (8), the second cushion chamber (9) and the 3rd chamber (10) by first point of oily frame (2), buffering frame (3), second point of oily frame (4), outlet pipe (5) from outside to inside successively; Between the bottom of described first point of oil pocket (6) and the bottom of described first cushion chamber (7), between the top of described first cushion chamber (7) and the top of described second point of oil pocket (6), between the bottom of described second point of oil pocket (8) and the bottom of described second cushion chamber (9), the top of described second cushion chamber (9) is communicated with mutually with the top in described 3rd chamber (10), the bottom in described 3rd chamber (10) and water passage; The upper surface of described second point of oily frame (4) is concordant with cavity (1) upper surface, and described cavity (1) or described second point of oily frame (4), described first point of oily frame (2), described outlet pipe (5), described buffering frame (3) are successively according to the height spread configuration from high to low of its upper surface.
2. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first point of oily frame (2) and the bottom of described second point of oily frame (4) offer respectively and make described first point of oil pocket (6) and described first cushion chamber (7) and the first fluting (21) and second that described second point of oil pocket (4) is communicated with described second cushion chamber (9) slot (41).
3. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described first fluting (21) is lower than the upper surface of described buffering frame (3).
4. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the upper surface of upper surface lower than described buffering frame (3) of described second fluting (41) and the upper surface of described outlet pipe (5).
5. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the lower surface of the lower surface of described first fluting (21), the lower surface of described second fluting (41), described buffering frame (3) is all concordant with the lower surface of described cavity (1).
6. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first fluting (21) upper surface lower than described second fluting (41) upper surface.
7. oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bore of described first fluting (21) is less than or equal to the bore of described second fluting (41).
8. be provided with the outdoor escalator as one of the claims 1-7 oily-water seperating equipment, it is characterized in that, the surperficial surrounding of described oily-water seperating equipment is fixed on base plate for truss (13) by sealing gasket (12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410814845.4A CN104492123B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Outdoor escalator and oil-water separation device thereof |
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CN201410814845.4A CN104492123B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | Outdoor escalator and oil-water separation device thereof |
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CN104492123A true CN104492123A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104492123B CN104492123B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104906829A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-16 | 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 | Detachable ladder oil-water separating device |
CN106477668A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 鑫诺电梯有限公司 | A kind of outdoor version staircase oil water separator |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004311509A (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-11-04 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Substrate treating device |
CN101091841A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2007-12-26 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯集团有限公司 | Oil-water separation device |
CN201193180Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-02-11 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Oil and water separator for moving staircase |
CN204352594U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-27 | 布劳恩电梯有限公司 | A kind of outdoor escalator and oily-water seperating equipment thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410814845.4A patent/CN104492123B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004311509A (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-11-04 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Substrate treating device |
CN101091841A (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2007-12-26 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯集团有限公司 | Oil-water separation device |
CN201193180Y (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-02-11 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Oil and water separator for moving staircase |
CN204352594U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-27 | 布劳恩电梯有限公司 | A kind of outdoor escalator and oily-water seperating equipment thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104906829A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-09-16 | 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 | Detachable ladder oil-water separating device |
CN106477668A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 鑫诺电梯有限公司 | A kind of outdoor version staircase oil water separator |
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CN104492123B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220429 Address after: 314099 room 410, building 14, Qixing garden, Qixing street, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Braun electromechanical (Jiaxing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 No. 899, Yunxiu North Road, Wukang Town, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: BRAUN ELEVATOR Co.,Ltd. |