CN104491879B - A kind of GEM 132 medical composition and its uses of miRNA 2861 - Google Patents

A kind of GEM 132 medical composition and its uses of miRNA 2861 Download PDF

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CN104491879B
CN104491879B CN201410803184.5A CN201410803184A CN104491879B CN 104491879 B CN104491879 B CN 104491879B CN 201410803184 A CN201410803184 A CN 201410803184A CN 104491879 B CN104491879 B CN 104491879B
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mirna
gem
heart
pharmaceutical composition
disease
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CN104491879A (en
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李培峰
王昆
周露玙
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of GEM 132 medical composition and its uses of miRNA 2861.MiRNA 2861 antisense base sequences are 5 ' CCGCCCGCCGCCAGGCCCC 3 ';It is 10 that pharmaceutical composition, which includes infection titer,16It is cholesterol, nano particle or liposome that PFU, which is overexpressed the antisense nucleoside acid vectors of miRNA 2861, virus or auxiliary material, the carrier,;Viral vector is the one or more in adenovirus vector, slow virus carrier, retroviral vector;The auxiliary material is the one or more in mannitol, phosphate buffer, physiological saline.By oral or injectable in prevention and treatment myocardial hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, coronary heart disease and heart failure.Drug regimen composition formula of the present invention is reasonable, and pharmacology is reliable, and manufacture craft is simple, and therapeutic effect is obvious, has a wide range of application, and use environment is friendly.

Description

A kind of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s medical composition and its use
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of endogenous non-coding tiny RNA s new drug and application thereof, especially a kind of miRNA-2861 is anti- The medical composition and its use of adopted vaccination heart disease, belongs to biopharmaceutical technology.
Background technology:
Angiocardiopathy mainly includes hypertension, coronary heart disease and congestive heart failure etc., and angiocardiopathy is that the mankind are good for The number one killer of health, there are 1,007 million peoples to die from angiocardiopathy every year in worldwide, its death rate is close to all The summation of cancer mortality.As living standards of the people increasingly improve the change with dietary structure, the angiocardiopathy death rate is in Obvious ascendant trend, turn into the first big cause of death more than cancer, prevention and treatment angiocardiopathy is still medical science and life The significant task of thing.Myocardial hypertrophy refers to that horizontal upper the thickening for cardiac muscular tissue of tissue sets one's heart myocyte's volume with cellular level The general name of increase is due to a kind of disease that cardiac muscle cell's volume increases and causes heart size increase to be occurred.The disease is by one The Co stituation of a little physiology and pathological factor and occur, be the synthesis sex expression of many angiocardiopathies;Myocardial hypertrophy is the heart One kind of myopathy, it is that cardiac muscle cell is directed to a kind of increased responsing reaction of Hemodynamics, a variety of situations can cause in human body Hemodynamic increase, such as hypertension, heart valve disease.Long-term excess load hemodynamics, which stimulates, can cause with cardiac muscle cell Cardiac muscle cell's remodeling process that volume increase is characterized, is exactly myocardial hypertrophy.Typically now think the cardiac muscle of two kinds of situations be present Hypertrophy, one kind are normal physiologic hypertrophies, for example supporter develops the myocardial hypertrophy occurred after birth, and also physical training is drawn The myocardial hypertrophy risen;Another is pathologic myocardial hypertrophy, and its early sign is that locular wall and interventricular septum thicken, myocardial contraction work( It can strengthen, be accordingly regarded as compensatory hypertrophy, if the state of an illness is not eased always, the myocardial hypertrophy later stage can occur between ventricle wall The exception of matter fibrosis, mycardial contractility functional disturbance and energetic supersession, gene expression and Electrophysiological characteristics, is ultimately resulted in Cardiac failure.In view of myocardial hypertrophy is a progressive irreversible procedure, and eventually cause heart failure, The landmark cardiac morphology that clinical lesion has occurred using it as heart for modern medicine changes, it is believed that it is to cause One hazards of heart disease and cardiac sudden death.
With the upsurge of recent miRNA research applications, endogenous non-coding tiny RNA s adjusts as a gene expression The center factor of section appears, and participates in many important physiology courses, and its target is determined for miRNA, the characteristics of control methods Gene will not only have one, be one-to-many mode so that miRNA function is studied carefully abundant in content;MiRNA is for maintaining heart just Normal physiological function plays an important roll, and the miRNA unconventionality expressions in heart are related to the generation of many heart diseases.Therefore, will Target spots of the miRNA as cardiac disease treatment, exploitation related drugs have potential clinical value.;It is although more and more MiRNA be found as the biomarker and therapy target of human diseases, but in cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis heart For crucial miRNA in disease still without determination, its function of being played is the challenge to field scientific research personnel.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, seek to provide a kind of miRNA-2861 antisense nucleosides Medical composition and its use of the acid for preparing diagnosis, prevention or treatment heart disease, it is determined that or discovery regulation and control cardiac muscle cell The loose miRNA expressed in heart, further determines that its effect in heart disease, and be applied to these hearts The diagnosis and preventing and treating of disease.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the miRNA-2861 that the present invention designs antisense base sequences for 5 '- CCGCCCGCCGCCAGGCCCC-3’;Pharmaceutical composition is made into using common process, including infection titer is 1016PFU is overexpressed MiRNA-2861 antisense nucleosides acid vectors, virus or auxiliary material, the carrier are cholesterol, nano particle or liposome;Virus carries Body is the one or more in adenovirus vector, slow virus carrier, retroviral vector;The auxiliary material is mannitol, phosphoric acid One or more in salt buffer, physiological saline;
Pharmaceutical dosage form is the one or more in oral formulations, ejection preparation, tablet, therapy in dry powder form, is preferably injected With small liquid drugs injection or injection freeze-dried powder.
The miRNA-2861 GEM 132 pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention, by oral or injectable in the prevention and treatment heart Flesh plumpness, myocardial fibrosis, coronary heart disease and heart failure.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention expresses significantly up-regulation in the cardiac muscle cell of hypertrophy and cardiac hypertrophy, passes through structure Build miRNA-2861 and be overexpressed the expression that adenovirus strengthens miRNA-2861, it is found that miRNA-2861 is overexpressed in cellular level energy The loose generation of inducing cardiomyocytes, the expression of loose gene have obvious increase compared with control group;It is thin in the cardiac muscle of hypertrophy It is significantly improved in born of the same parents compared with control group, the detection that loose index is carried out to it is found, the index such as cell table of myocardial hypertrophy Area, the restructuring of albumen/DNA ratio and sarcomere also have obvious increase compared with control group, can induce myocardium fertilizer Big generation, the biomarker as heart diseases such as early diagnosis and early prevention myocardial hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis;To the heart Flesh is plump and myocardial fibrosis has protective effect, is found in cellular level by transfecting miRNA-2861 GEM 132, The cardiac myocyte hypertrophy that loose stimulating factor is induced can be suppressed, including loose index such as cell surface accumulates, albumen/DNA's The restructuring of ratio and sarcomere also has obvious reduction compared with to stimulation group;In animal level by injecting external source miRNA- The loose effect that 2861 GEM 132 can also suppress loose model includes cardiac phenotype, heart weight ratio, marginal zone Cardiomyocytes cross-sectional area (WGA dyeing) and myocardial fibrosis (Masson dyeing) have obvious reduction, while heart function Improve significantly.
Compared with prior art, its drug regimen composition formula is reasonable, and pharmacology is reliable, and manufacture craft is simple by the present invention, treatment Positive effect, have a wide range of application, use environment is friendly.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cardiac muscle induced through cardiomegaly stimulating factor PE (phyenlephrinium) and Ang II (angiotensinⅡ) The change of miRNA-2861 expressions during cellular mast;
Fig. 2 is to carry out PE processing to the primary cell transfected through miRNA-2861 GEM 132s, right on a cellular level The loose suppression situation that PE is induced;
The flesh that Fig. 3 is cardiac muscle cell after carrying out PE processing to the primary cell transfected through miRNA-2861 GEM 132s is small Save the result of the test schematic diagram of restructuring;
Fig. 4 can be suppressed the hypertrophy that PE induces by mouse mainline miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (antagomir) The testing result schematic diagram of model;
Fig. 5 is that mouse mainline miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (antagomir) can suppress aortic coaractation (TAC) The testing result schematic diagram of the mouse heart hypertrophy model induced.
Embodiment:
The present invention is made by way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and being expanded on further.
Embodiment 1,
MiRNA-2861 GEM 132s are overexpressed adenovirus vector and negative control adenovirus structure, the present embodiment use Artificial synthesized miRNA-2861 antisense base sequences, subclone are connected into the pSilencer Adeno 1.0- of Ambion companies CMV systems, structure miRNA-2861 GEM 132s are overexpressed adenovirus.Its miRNA-2861 GEM 132 nucleotide sequence Such as following SEQ ID NO:Shown in 1:5’-CCGCCCGCCGCCAGGCCCC-3’
According to company's specification step, the carrier that Pac I is linearized and the adenoviral backbone of linearisation (AdenovirTs LacZ Backbone) cotransfection HEK-293 cells, pack adenovirus, and virus, measure virus are collected in amplification Titre;By empty carrier and adenoviral backbone according to above-mentioned steps cotransfection HEK-293 cells, negative control adenovirus is packed.
The recombinant adenovirus phosphate buffer of the overexpression miRNA-2861 GEM 132s of above-mentioned gained is diluted For infection titer 1x1016PFU/ml, it is aseptic subpackaged in ampoule bottle by 1ml amounts, produce.
Embodiment 2,
The change of miRNA-2861 expressions in the case where PE and Ang II is stimulated, the present embodiment is for cardiac myocyte hypertrophy mould Type, using the method culture rat suckling mouse primary cardiomyocytes established, (rat suckling mouse is purchased from Beijing Medical University, rat strains For Wistar, the preparation of rat suckling mouse primary cardiomyocytes can be found in documents below:W.-Q.Tan,etal,Foxo3a Inhibits Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy through Transactivating Catalase J Biol Chem.2008October 31;283(44):29730-29739), cardiac muscle cell is handled with PE and Ang II, trained Foster different time, extracts the total serum IgE of cell, and Real-Time Fluorescent Quantitative PCR Technique detects miRNA-2861 expression, such as schemed Shown in 1A, 1B, wherein, Figure 1A be rat suckling mouse primary cardiomyocytes after PE is handled miRNA-2861 with the time expression water It is flat;Figure 1B be rat suckling mouse primary cardiomyocytes through Ang II processing after miRNA-2861 with the expression of time, ordinate Represent on the basis of miRNA-2861 expression in untreated Neonatal Rat Primary Cardiomyocytes, it is treated in PE or Ang II In journey in Neonatal Rat Primary Cardiomyocytes miRNA-2861 expression.MiRNA-2861 expressions are handled in PE and Ang II There is significant rising within 6 hours.
Embodiment 3,
MiRNA-2861 GEM 132s can suppress the hypertrophy that PE is induced on a cellular level, and the present embodiment is to primary After cardiac muscle cell transfects miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (anta-2861), it can effectively suppress miRNA-2861 expression, together When cell cardiac muscle cell is handled with PE, and simultaneously use miRNA-2861 GEM 132s negative control (anta-NC) Processing, after 24 hours, to cardiac muscle cell carry out myocardial hypertrophy index detection, as myocardial cell surface product (Fig. 2A), Albumen/DNA (Fig. 2 B) detects, and the results show miRNA-2861 GEM 132s can effectively suppress the heart that PE is induced Myocyte hypertrophy.
Embodiment 4,
MiRNA-2861 GEM 132s can suppress the weight for cardiac muscle cell's sarcomere that PE is induced on a cellular level Group, the present embodiment transfect miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (anta-2861) and negative control (anta- to primary cardiomyocytes NC after), cardiac muscle cell is handled with PE, after processing 24 hours, the restructuring that sarcomere is carried out to cardiac muscle cell is examined Survey, as shown in figure 3, the results show miRNA-2861 GEM 132s can effectively suppress the cardiac muscle cell that PE is induced Sarcomere restructuring.
Embodiment 5,
Mouse mainline miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (antagomir) can suppress the loose model that PE is induced, After the present embodiment buries pump processing two weeks to mouse with PE, the heart of mouse has obvious loose phenotype, and adds miRNA- simultaneously 2861 GEM 132s (anta-2861), which can substantially weaken the loose effect that PE is induced, includes the cross-sectional area of cardiac muscle cell Size (WGA dyeing) (such as Fig. 4 A) and heart weight ratio (such as Fig. 4 B);Simultaneously miRNA-2861 GEM 132s are injected to mouse Negative control (anta-NC) and PE, PE loose effect can not be weakened, experimental result confirms miRNA-2861 antisense nucleosides Acid can suppress the generation for the cardiomegaly that PE is induced in integral level.
Embodiment 6,
Mouse mainline miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (antagomir) can suppress aortic coaractation (TAC) and be lured The mouse heart hypertrophy model led, the present embodiment to mouse with aortic coaractation (Thoracic aorta constriction, TAC method) can induce the generation of loose phenotype after handling three weeks;Add miRNA-2861 GEM 132s (anta- simultaneously 2861) the loose effect that TAC is induced can substantially be weakened;Add the negative control (anta- of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s NC group) significantly changes the loose effect (Fig. 5) that can not weaken TAC and be induced, including the heart with TAC groups than no The cross-sectional area size of dirty weight ratio (Fig. 5 A) and cardiac muscle cell (WGA (Wheat germ agglutinin) dyeing) (Fig. 5 B); Experimental result confirms that miRNA-2861 GEM 132s can suppress the generation for the cardiomegaly that TAC is induced in integral level.
Sequence table
SEQ ID NO:1
5’- CCGCCCGCCGCCAGGCCCC-3’

Claims (4)

1. a kind of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s pharmaceutical composition is preparing the purposes in being used to treat the medicine of heart disease, It is characterized in that miRNA-2861 antisense base sequences are 5 '-CCGCCCGCCGCCAGGCCCC-3 ', the drug regimen It is 10 that thing, which includes infection titer,16PFU is overexpressed miRNA-2861 antisense nucleosides acid vectors or virus, the carrier be cholesterol, Nano particle or liposome;The virus is adenovirus vector, slow virus carrier, one kind in retroviral vector or more Kind.
2. a kind of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 is being prepared for treating heart Purposes in the medicine of disease, it is characterised in that the heart disease is myocardial hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, coronary heart disease or heart failure.
3. a kind of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 is being prepared for treating heart Purposes in the medicine of disease, it is characterised in that the formulation of pharmaceutical composition is oral formulations or ejection preparation.
4. a kind of miRNA-2861 GEM 132s pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 is being prepared for treating heart Purposes in the medicine of disease, it is characterised in that the formulation of pharmaceutical composition is tablet or dry powder doses.
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