CN104488323B - A kind of method of call treatment, equipment and mobility management entity - Google Patents

A kind of method of call treatment, equipment and mobility management entity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104488323B
CN104488323B CN201380001227.1A CN201380001227A CN104488323B CN 104488323 B CN104488323 B CN 104488323B CN 201380001227 A CN201380001227 A CN 201380001227A CN 104488323 B CN104488323 B CN 104488323B
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terminal
paging
mme
circuit domain
message
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CN104488323A (en
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李章原
吴仲霖
席国宝
秦存秀
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of call treatment, equipment and mobility management entity, it include: that MME receives the first CS paging request for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain that MSC is sent, the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, it is requested according to first CS paging, the MME is to terminal transmitting line domain page notification, the MME determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies, the status change of the terminal is Idle state by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB by the MME, the MME is requested according to first CS paging, second circuit domain paging request is sent to the terminal, it is additional in this way to increase once to the paging operation of terminal, terminal can not only be made to notify described MSC pause forward etc. when occurring abnormal in time Wait operate, Internet resources are saved;And the chance that a terminal is paged is increased, improve the success rate of terminal voice call.

Description

A kind of method of call treatment, equipment and mobility management entity
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field more particularly to a kind of method of the call treatment based on circuit domain, equipment and Mobility management entity.
Background technique
Growth and LTE(Long Term Evolution with wireless data service demand, long term evolution) flattening net The maturation of network system commercialization condition, operator is in existing GERAN/UTRAN(GSM EDGE Radio Access Network/ UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network/UMTS Terrestrial radio access network) On the basis of network, meet the wireless data service demand of people's rapid growth by LTE network is gradually introducing, but how For user voice traffic services are provided while introducing LTE network, become that operator's introducing LTE network has to face asks Topic.
Based on CSFB(Circuit Switched Fallback, circuit domain voice fallback) voice service of technology is one Kind is not introducing IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem IP multimedia subsystem) in the case where, utilization is existing The scheme of GERAN/UTRAN network implementations voice communication.The program is when user terminal initiates voice service, by EPS (Evolved Packet System, evolution packet grouping system) network indicating user terminal fall back to objective circuit domain network it Afterwards, audio call is initiated.
Specifically, CS Fallback is to realize voice fallback, i.e. MME by reusing the method for Gs interface (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity) and MSC(Mobile Switching Center, it is mobile Switching centre) between there are a SGs interface, the function and SGSN(Serving GPRS Support Node of the SGs interface, Serving GPRS Support Node) and MSC between Gs interface function it is similar.
When user terminal is calling terminal, calling terminal is after initiating caller voice service, the MME of calling terminal attachment Indicate that the eNodeB that is currently accessed of calling terminal service falls calling terminal into objective circuit domain network after rise, the eNodeB according to The ability of calling terminal falls calling terminal into objective circuit domain network after rise, is sent out in the network of objective circuit domain by calling terminal Play caller voice service.
But when user terminal is called terminal, there are called services by the MME that MSC notifies terminal to adhere to, and by terminal The eNodeB that the MME instruction terminal service of attachment is currently accessed falls terminal into objective circuit domain network after rise, the eNodeB root Terminal is fallen after rise into objective circuit domain network according to the ability of terminal, establishes circuit domain company in the network of objective circuit domain by terminal It connects, completes the voice calling service with calling terminal.
Terminal fall after rise to objective circuit domain network this during, terminal attachment MME not only send response message to MSC, but also transmitting line domain dropping message waits the response message of the circuit domain dropping message of terminal, works as terminal to terminal Entering signal blind area, can not reflex circuit domain dropping message in time response message to MME when, or when terminal is in reflex circuit Before the response message of domain dropping message is to MME, the eNodeB of terminal access is not due to having data transmission release between terminal S1 is linked so that UE is in idle condition, and MME could not receive the response message of the circuit domain dropping message of terminal replies, cause It is constantly in wait state, and causes call failure;Meanwhile MSC, after the response message for receiving MME transmission, forward is extremely Iu/A interface waits the response of terminal, when terminal occurs abnormal, can not obtain the exception information in time, be constantly in forward shape State cannot initiate new voice service in time, cause the success rate of audio call low.
It can be seen that a kind of call processing method based on circuit domain is needed, for solving existing for existing CSFB technology There is audio call low success rate of problem when exception in terminal.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of call processing method, equipment and mobility management entity, existing for solving There is audio call low success rate of problem when exception in terminal existing for CSFB technology.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of call processing method is provided, comprising:
Mobile management entity MME receives for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain that moving exchanging center MSC is sent The request of one CS paging;
The MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, and the MME is to institute State terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The MME determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB by the MME;
The MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the MME determines the terminal The notice of CS paging described in non-normal response, comprising:
The MME is not according to receiving the terminal to described after the first time period after sending CS paging notice The response message of CS paging notice determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, in second of possible implementation, the MME determines the terminal The notice of CS paging described in non-normal response, comprising:
The MME receives described according to the MME within the first time period after sending the CS paging and notifying The connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent, determines CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal Notice.
In the first possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, first aspect second of possible realization In mode, in the third possible implementation, the MME with evolution base station eNodeB by communicating the state of the terminal Transition are Idle state, comprising:
The MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB;
The connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message;
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by the MME.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of first aspect In, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, further includes:
The MME according to send second circuit domain paging request after second time period after do not receive the terminal pair The response message of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC send paging failure message.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of first aspect In, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, further includes:
The MME receives the terminal to described sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Second circuit domain paging request receives response message;
The MME sends the instruction message for being used to indicate and carrying out circuit domain dropping to the terminal to the eNodeB.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of first aspect In, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, further includes:
The MME receives the terminal to described sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Second circuit domain paging request refuses to respond message;
The MME sends paging failure message to the MSC.
In the possible implementation of first aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of first aspect In, alternatively, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, alternatively, in the 5th kind of possible realization of first aspect In mode, alternatively, in the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the MME Determine that the terminal is in connected state, comprising:
The MME inquires the state of the terminal, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of mobility management entity MME is provided, comprising:
Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving first for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain of moving exchanging center MSC transmission CS paging request;
Processing unit, for being determined at the terminal after the receiving unit receives the first CS paging request In connected state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to according to the received first CS paging request of the receiving unit and the place Reason unit determines that the terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processing unit is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processing unit is also used to communicate by the Transmit-Receive Unit with the eNodeB, by the state of the terminal Transition are Idle state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to according to the received first CS paging request of the Transmit-Receive Unit and institute It is Idle state that processing unit, which is stated, by the status change of the terminal, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the processing unit is used for root The terminal is not received to the circuit after first time period after sending the CS paging notice according to the Transmit-Receive Unit The response message of domain page notification determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, in second of possible implementation, the Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to Sending the connection that the terminal that the eNodeB is sent is received within the first time period after the CS paging notice Context release request;
The processing unit, for determining institute according to the received connection context release request of the Transmit-Receive Unit State the notice of CS paging described in the non-normal response of terminal.
In the first possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, second aspect second of possible realization In mode, in the third possible implementation, the Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending the connection of the terminal to the eNodeB Context release command;
The Transmit-Receive Unit, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processing unit, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, or Person, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of second aspect In, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, the Transmit-Receive Unit, after according to second circuit domain paging request is sent The terminal is not received after second time period to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC transmission is sought Exhale failed message.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, or Person, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of second aspect In, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, the Transmit-Receive Unit, for after sending second circuit domain paging request The terminal is received in two periods to the response message of second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is used to indicate the finger that circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal for sending to the eNodeB Show message.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, or Person, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of second aspect In, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, further includes:
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for send received in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain it is described Terminal refuses to respond message to second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
In the possible implementation of second aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect, or Person, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of second aspect In, or in the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, alternatively, in the 5th kind of possible realization side of second aspect In formula, alternatively, in the sixth possible implementation of the second aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the processing Unit, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state for inquiring the state of the terminal.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, a kind of equipment for call treatment is provided, comprising: processor and transmitting-receiving Machine, wherein
The transceiver, for receiving for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain of moving exchanging center MSC transmission The request of one CS paging;
The processor, for determining the terminal after the transceiver to first CS paging request In connected state;
The transceiver is also used to according to the request of the first CS paging of the transceiver and the processor Determine that the terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processor is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The transceiver is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processor is also used to communicate by the transceiver with the eNodeB, by the status change of the terminal For Idle state;
The transceiver is also used to according to the request of first CS paging of the transceiver and the place It is Idle state that device, which is managed, by the status change of the terminal, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, the processor is used for basis The transceiver, which is sent, not to be received the terminal after the first time period after CS paging notice and seeks to the circuit domain The response message known is called through, determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, in second of possible implementation, the transceiver is also used to In the connection for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent within first time period after sending the CS paging notice Hereafter release request;
The processor determines the end for the connection context release request according to the transceiver Hold the notice of CS paging described in non-normal response.
In the first possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, the third aspect second of possible realization In mode, in the third possible implementation, the transceiver, for sending the connection of the terminal to the eNodeB Hereafter release command;
The transceiver, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processor, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect In, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, the transceiver, for according to send after the paging request of the second circuit domain the The terminal is not received after two periods to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC sends paging Failed message.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect In, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, the transceiver, for second after sending second circuit domain paging request The terminal is received in period to the response message of second circuit domain paging request;
The transceiver is used to indicate the instruction that circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal for sending to the eNodeB Message.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect In, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, further includes:
The transceiver, for receiving the end sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain End refuses to respond message to second circuit domain paging request;
The transceiver, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
In the possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, or Person, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect In, alternatively, in the fourth possible implementation of the third aspect, alternatively, in the 5th kind of possible realization of the third aspect In mode, alternatively, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 7th kind of possible implementation, the place It manages device and, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state for inquiring the state of the terminal.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
When mobility management entity of embodiment of the present invention MME determines that the non-normal response CS paging of terminal notifies, additionally Increase once to the paging operation of terminal, can be improved terminal voice call success rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the method for call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of the method for call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of the method for call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow diagram of the method for call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mobility management entity MME equipment of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment for call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention six.
Specific embodiment
For the purposes of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of call treatment, equipment and mobility pipes Entity is managed, it is additional to increase once to the paging operation of terminal when the CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies, It can be improved terminal voice call success rate.
The each embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the flow diagram of the method for a kind of call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention one, the method packet It includes:
Step 101: mobile management entity MME receives the terminal that is used to indicate that moving exchanging center MSC is sent and falls back to electricity First CS paging in road domain is requested.
When MSC receives the voice call request for carrying terminal iidentification, the corresponding terminal of the terminal iidentification is determined For attachment (Attached) state, and determine by existing SGs interface the MME of the terminal attachment.
The MSC sends to be used to indicate the terminal and fall back to the first CS paging of circuit domain to determining MME and ask It asks.
For example, first CS paging request can be CS Paging Request message.
Step 102: the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, described MME is to terminal transmitting line domain page notification.
The MME can inquire the state of the terminal when receiving the request of the first CS paging, be tied according to inquiry Fruit determines that the terminal is in connected state.
For example, the MME inquires presently described terminal according to the terminal iidentification for including in first CS paging request Identify the status information of the corresponding terminal;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is in connection status, determine that the terminal is currently at connection shape State;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is to be in idle condition, determine that the terminal is currently at idle shape State.
The MME can be sent out on existing signaling link to the terminal when determining that the terminal is in connected state Circuit domain page notification (CS Paging Notification) is sent, circuit domain business notice (CS Service is also possible to Notification).
Meanwhile the MME can send call answering message to the MSC, and the MSC is notified to lead to CS paging Know that message is sent to the terminal, is waiting the page-response message of terminal.
For example, the call answering message can be service request (Service Request) message.
The MSC, can be described in forward to Iu/A interface waiting when receiving the call answering message that the MME is sent The call of terminal.
Step 103: the MME determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
The MME determines that the mode of the notice of CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal includes but is not limited to following Mode:
First way:
The MME is not according to receiving the terminal to described after the first time period after sending CS paging notice The response message of CS paging notice determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
For example, the MME can star first timer to after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain, it is described MME judges that whether receiving the terminal in first timer timing arrival setting this time interval of the first duration returns The CS paging push-notification-answer message returned.
Since the first duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening first timer, and timing numerical value reaches setting numerical value This duration terminated.
The first duration of the setting can be set to 8 seconds, can also be set as needed as other times length, here Without limitation.
The MME to after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain, in etc. described in the terminal to be received returns The state of CS paging push-notification-answer message.
Due to being requested in the MME according to first CS paging, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification During this signalling, the connection status of terminal can change at any time, i.e., be converted by normal connection status For connection abnormality (such as: the terminal enters the blind area of communication network, can not communicate etc. between MME), or Connection idle state is converted into (between the i.e. described terminal and the evolution base station eNodeB being currently accessed by normal connection status There is no data transmission etc.) so that the MME will persistently wait the terminal to return to the CS paging push-notification-answer message, The MME is caused to wait the CS paging push-notification-answer message time-out, therefore, the MME is logical in the paging of transmitting line domain Know to after the terminal, OnNow first timer, monitoring the first timer timing reach the first duration of setting this The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns whether is received in one time interval, determines the end in real time The connection status of end in a communication network.
The second way:
The MME receives institute according to the MME within the first time period after sending the CS paging and notifying The connection context release request for stating the terminal of eNodeB transmission, determines that circuit domain described in the non-normal response of the terminal is sought It calls through and knows.
Wherein, the connection context release request of the terminal can be terminal contexts release request (UE Context Release Request) message.
The MME starts first timer to after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain, and the MME judges The first timer timing reaches the institute that the eNodeB is sent whether is received in setting this time interval of the first duration State the connection context release request of terminal.
Since the first duration of the setting refer to the timing opening first timer, and timing numerical value, which reaches setting numerical value, to be terminated This duration.
The first duration of the setting can be set to 8 seconds, can also be set as needed as other times length, here Without limitation.
Described in being received in first timer timing arrival setting this time interval of the first duration as the MME The connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent, determines CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal Notice.
It should be noted that the terminal to be received such as setting MME responds the circuit domain and seeks when starting first timer The time known is called through, such as: Start T1_MME, CS Paging Notification=the first duration=8S;It can also be arranged When the first timer timing reaches first duration, the operation of execution is jumped, such as: in the first timer meter When reaching first duration, triggering executes step 104(Trigger104When expires).
It can be seen that the MME send within the first time period after CS paging notice occur with down toward When a kind of few situation, determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies:
The terminal is not received after sending the first time period after the CS paging notice to seek the circuit domain Call through the response message known;
The eNodeB transmission is received sending the MME within the first time period after the CS paging notice The terminal connection context release request.
It should be noted that the first time period can be preset, can also be by Timer Controlling, here Without limitation.
It should be noted that it can be the request (Extend that activates business that the terminal, which responds the CS paging notice, Service Request) message.
Step 104: the MME determine CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notice when, by with drill Communicating into base station eNodeB by the status change of the terminal is Idle state.
Specifically, at step 104, the MME is become the state of the terminal by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB It moves and is included, but are not limited to, the following ways for the mode of Idle state:
Firstly, the MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB.
For example, the connection context release command of the terminal can be terminal contexts release command (UE Context Release Command) message.
Secondly, the connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message.
The eNodeB discharges the eNodeB and the end when receiving the connection context release command of the terminal S1 connection between end, and the connection context for sending the terminal completes message to the MME.
For example, the connection context of the terminal, which completes message, can complete (UE Context for terminal contexts release Release Complete) message.
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by third, the MME.
Step 105: the MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain and seeks It calls for asking.
Specifically, in step 105, the MME is become the state of the terminal by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns can not be received for Idle state by moving, according to first electricity Road domain paging request initiates second circuit domain paging request to the terminal in time, additional in this way to increase primary paging, increases The success rate of audio call between terminal and terminal.
Step 106: the MME according to the terminal to the response condition of second circuit domain paging request, after execution Continuous operation.
For example, the MME is after initiating second circuit domain paging request to the terminal, when receiving within the set duration The terminal is to the response message that receives of second circuit domain paging request, and the MME is to eNodeB transmission for referring to Show the instruction message that circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal.
The instruction message indicates that the terminal is fallen after rise to target network, establishes circuit domain connection and completes voice communication.
For example, the response message that receives can be Extended Service Request message, the MME is in determination When the terminal response is from the calling in the domain CS, UE Radio Capabilities is contained to eNodeB transmission The Initial Context Setup Request message of parameter and CS Fallback Indicator parameter, described in instruction The terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by eNodeB, and receives the Initial Context that the eNodeB is returned Setup Request message.
As it can be seen that mobility management entity is in the non-normal response CS paging notice of terminal, it is additional to increase once to end The paging operation at end can be improved terminal voice call success rate.
Disappear alternatively, the terminal ought not received within the set duration to the response of second circuit domain paging request Breath, the MME send paging failure message to moving exchanging center MSC belonging to the terminal;It can also notify the MSC, So that it is suspended forward and waits operation.
May include failure cause in the paging failure message sent to the MSC is the unreachable (UE of UE Unreachable).
As it can be seen that the MME is timely when not receiving the page-response message that the terminal returns in the duration in setting It notifies MSC belonging to the terminal, enables the MSC to suspend forward and wait operation, save Internet resources.
Alternatively, the MME receives the terminal to the refusal of second circuit domain paging request within the set duration Response message, the MME send paging failure message to MSC belonging to the terminal.It may include losing in paging failure message Losing reason is that user refuses CS calling.
For example, the message that refuses to respond can be Extended Service Request message, when the MME is received To Extended Service Request message in carry and refuse to respond instruction (such as: Paging Reject instruction).
One scheme through the embodiment of the present invention, mobility management entity MME circuit domain described in the non-normal response of terminal It is additional to increase once to the paging operation of terminal when page notification, it can be improved terminal voice call success rate.When in setting When not receiving the page-response message that the terminal returns in duration, moving exchanging center MSC is notified in time, so that described MSC suspends forward and waits operation, saves Internet resources.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, the flow diagram of the method for a kind of call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention two.The present invention is implemented Example is second is that detailed description to the embodiment of the present invention one, which comprises
Step 201: mobile management entity MME receives the terminal that is used to indicate that moving exchanging center MSC is sent and falls back to electricity First CS paging in road domain is requested.
When MSC receives the voice call request for carrying terminal iidentification, the corresponding terminal of the terminal iidentification is determined Attached state, and determine by existing SGs interface the MME of terminal attachment.
The MSC sends to be used to indicate the terminal and fall back to the first CS paging of circuit domain to determining MME and ask It asks, the MME is notified to there is the calling instruction for calling the corresponding terminal of the terminal iidentification.
Specifically, the first CS paging request can be calling indication message, can also be CS Paging Request message.
The MME inquires the network state that the terminal is presently in when receiving the request of the first CS paging, is to connect Connect state or idle state.
Such as: the MME receive mobile switching centre transmission contain the first CS paging of terminal iidentification When request, the status information of the corresponding terminal of presently described terminal iidentification is inquired;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is in connection status, it is determined that the terminal is currently at connection State;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is to be in idle condition, it is determined that the terminal is currently at the free time State.
And the MME executes following operation when inquiry determines that the terminal is currently at connection status.
Step 202: the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, described MME is to terminal transmitting line domain page notification.
In step 202, it when the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is asked according to first CS paging It asks, circuit domain business notice can be also possible on existing signaling link to terminal transmitting line domain page notification.
For example, the CS paging notice can be CS Paging Notification message, the circuit domain industry Business notice can be CS Service Notification message.
Meanwhile the MME can send call answering message to the MSC, and the MSC is notified to lead to CS paging Know that message is sent to the terminal, is waiting the page-response message of terminal.
For example, the call answering message can be service request (Service Request) message.
The MSC, can be described in forward to Iu/A interface waiting when receiving the call answering message that the MME is sent The call of terminal.
Step 203: the MME starts first timer to when the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain.
Step 204: the MME judges to reach in setting this time interval of the first duration in the first timer timing Whether the CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal return is received, if it is not, thening follow the steps 205;If so, Execute step 213.
Wherein, since the first duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening first timer, and timing numerical value, which reaches, to be set This duration that fixed number value terminates.
The first duration of the setting can be set to 8 seconds, can also be set as needed as other times length, here Without limitation.
The MME is being returned to the terminal to be received such as after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain, being constantly in The state of the CS paging push-notification-answer message.
Due to being requested in the MME according to first CS paging, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification During this signalling, the connection status of terminal can change at any time, i.e., be converted by normal connection status For connection abnormality (such as: the terminal enters the blind area of communication network, can not communicate etc. between MME), or Connection idle state is converted into (between the i.e. described terminal and the evolution base station eNodeB being currently accessed by normal connection status There is no data transmission etc.) so that the MME will persistently wait the terminal to return to the CS paging push-notification-answer message, The MME is caused to wait the CS paging push-notification-answer message time-out, therefore, the MME is logical in the paging of transmitting line domain Know to after the terminal, OnNow first timer, monitoring the first timer timing reach the first duration of setting this The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns whether is received in one time interval, determines the end in real time The connection status of end in a communication network.
Step 205: the MME is reached in setting this time interval of the first duration according in the first timer timing The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns is not received, determines electricity described in the non-normal response of the terminal Road domain page notification.
Step 206: the MME determine CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notice when, by with drill Communicating into base station eNodeB by the status change of the terminal is Idle state.
In step 206, firstly, the MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB.
For example, the connection context release command of the terminal can be terminal contexts release command (UE Context Release Command) message.
Secondly, the connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message.
The eNodeB discharges the eNodeB and the end when receiving the connection context release command of the terminal S1 connection between end, and the connection context for sending the terminal completes message to the MME.
Wherein, the connection context of the terminal, which completes message, can complete (UE Context for terminal contexts release Release Complete) message bearing transmission.
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by third, the MME.
Step 207: the MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain and seeks It calls for asking.
Specifically, in step 207, the MME is become the state of the terminal by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns can not be received for Idle state by moving, according to first electricity Road domain paging request initiates second circuit domain paging request to the terminal in time, additional in this way to increase primary paging, increases The success rate of audio call between terminal and terminal.
Step 208: the MME judges whether connect sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain The terminal is received to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, if receiving, thens follow the steps 209~211;It is no Then, step 212 is executed.
Step 209: the MME receives the terminal to the sound of second circuit domain paging request within the set duration Message is answered, judges whether contain the finger of calling of the refusal from the domain CS in the response message of second circuit domain paging request It enables, if containing refusal instruction, thens follow the steps 210;If not thening follow the steps 211 comprising refusal instruction.
Specifically, the response message of second circuit domain paging request can be Extended Service Request Message.
The terminal is circuit domain according to the core network domain type carried in the second circuit domain paging request received, is sentenced It is disconnected whether to respond the calling from the domain CS, and the response message of second circuit domain paging request is sent to the MME.
Step 210: when the response for the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal that the MME is received is sent disappears When containing refusal instruction in breath, MME transmission refuse to respond message (such as: SGsAP-PAGING-REJECT message) to The MSC terminates the domain CS call operation.
It wherein, may include that failure cause calls for user's refusal CS in paging failure message.
For the MSC when receiving the refusal speech call information that the MME is sent, pause forward waits operation, forward The voice call service to the terminal is initiated to Iu/A interface.
Step 211: when the response for the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal that the MME is received is sent disappears When in breath not comprising refusal instruction, the MME determines the calling of the terminal response from the domain CS, and Xiang Suoshu eNodeB, which is sent, to be used The instruction message of circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal in instruction.
Specifically, in step 211, the MME is when determining the terminal response from the calling in the domain CS, Xiang Suoshu ENodeB transmission contains terminal wireless transmitting-receiving ability UE Radio Capabilities parameter and the domain CS voice fallback instruction CS The initial context of Fallback Indicator parameter establishes request Initial Context Setup Request message, It indicates that the terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by the eNodeB, and receives the initial context that the eNodeB is returned It establishes and replys Initial Context Setup Response message.
Step 212: the MME does not receive the terminal to second circuit domain paging request within the set duration Response message, Xiang Suoshu MSC send paging failure message.
Specifically, in the step 212, the MME does not receive the terminal to the second circuit within the set duration The response message of domain paging request determines that the terminal is in abnormal connection status, this paging can not be responded, to the end Moving exchanging center MSC belonging to end sends paging failure message, can also notify the MSC, so that it is suspended forward and waits behaviour Make.
Step 213: the MME is reached in setting this time interval of the first duration according in the first timer timing The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns is received, Xiang Suoshu eNodeB transmission is used to indicate to described The instruction message of terminal progress circuit domain dropping.
In step 213, it is used to indicate in the MME to eNodeB transmission and circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal Instruction message before, can also further judge that whether containing refusal in the CS paging push-notification-answer message comes from The operation of the instruction of the calling in the domain CS, subsequent execution is identical as step 209~step 212, is not described herein.
Two scheme through the embodiment of the present invention, mobility management entity MME are determining the non-normal response institute of the terminal When stating CS paging notice, Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request, additional to increase once to the paging of terminal Operation, can be improved terminal voice call success rate.It is rung when not receiving the paging that the terminal returns in the duration in setting When answering message, moving exchanging center MSC is notified in time, so that MSC pause forward waits operation, saves Internet resources.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, the flow diagram of the method for a kind of call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention three, the present invention is implemented Example is third is that invention with the embodiment of the present invention one and the embodiment of the present invention two under same design, which comprises
Step 301: mobile management entity MME receives the terminal that is used to indicate that moving exchanging center MSC is sent and falls back to electricity First CS paging in road domain is requested.
When MSC receives the voice call request for carrying terminal iidentification, the corresponding terminal of the terminal iidentification is determined Attached state, and determine by existing SGs interface the MME of terminal attachment.
The MSC sends to be used to indicate the terminal and fall back to the first CS paging of circuit domain to determining MME and ask It asks.
For example, the first CS paging request can be CS Paging Request message, it can also be SGs AP-PAGING-REQUEST message.
The MME inquires the state of the terminal when receiving the request of the first CS paging, according to query result, Determine that the terminal is in connected state.
For example, the MME receive mobile switching centre transmission contain the first CS paging of terminal iidentification When request, the status information of the corresponding terminal of presently described terminal iidentification is inquired;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is in connection status, determine that the terminal is currently at connection shape State;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is to be in idle condition, determine that the terminal is currently at idle shape State.
The MME executes following operation when inquiry determines that the terminal is currently at connection status.
Step 302: the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, described MME is to terminal transmitting line domain page notification.
When the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, requested according to first CS paging, it can be existing Signaling link on to terminal transmitting line domain page notification (CS Paging Notification), be also possible to circuit Domain service announcements (CS Service Notification).
Meanwhile the MME can send call answering message to the MSC, and the MSC is notified to lead to CS paging Know that message is sent to the terminal, is waiting the page-response message of terminal.
For example, the call answering message can be service request Service Request message.
The MSC, can be described in forward to Iu/A interface waiting when receiving the call answering message that the MME is sent The call of terminal.
Step 303: the MME is according to the MME within the first time period after sending the CS paging and notifying The connection context release request for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent, determines described in the non-normal response of the terminal CS paging notice.
Wherein, the connection context release request of the terminal can disappear for UE Context Release Request Breath.
Specifically, the MME starts first timer, and judge to after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain Reach in setting this time interval of the first duration whether receive what the eNodeB was sent in the first timer timing The connection context release request of the terminal.
Since the first duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening first timer, and timing numerical value reaches setting numerical value This duration terminated.
The first duration of the setting can be set to 8 seconds, can also be set as needed as other times length, here Without limitation.
It should be noted that the length value for sending the first time period after CS paging notice can with set The calculation of the first fixed duration is identical, can also be different, here without limitation.
Described in being received in first timer timing arrival setting this time interval of the first duration as the MME The connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent, determines CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal Notice.
It should be noted that the terminal to be received such as setting MME responds the circuit domain and seeks when starting first timer The time known is called through, such as: Start T1_MME, CS Paging Notification=the first duration=8S;It can also be arranged When the first timer timing reaches first duration, the operation of execution is jumped, such as: in the first timer meter When reaching first duration, triggering executes step 104(Trigger104When expires).
Step 304: the MME determine CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notice when, by with drill Communicating into base station eNodeB by the status change of the terminal is Idle state.
Specifically, in step 304, the MME is become the state of the terminal by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB It moves and is included, but are not limited to, the following ways for the mode of Idle state:
Firstly, the MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB.
For example, the connection context release command of the terminal can disappear for UE Context Release Command Breath.
Secondly, the connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message.
For example, the eNodeB when receiving the connection context release command of the terminal, discharge the eNodeB with S1 connection between the terminal, and the connection context for sending the terminal completes message to the MME.
Wherein, the connection context of the terminal completes message can disappear for UE Context Release Complete Breath.
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by third, the MME.
Step 305: the MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain and seeks It calls for asking.
Specifically, in step 305, the MME is become the state of the terminal by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns can not be received for Idle state by moving, according to first electricity Road domain paging request initiates second circuit domain paging request to the terminal in time, additional in this way to increase primary paging, increases The success rate of audio call between terminal and terminal.
Step 306: the MME judges whether receive after sending the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain To the terminal to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, if so, thening follow the steps 307 or step 307/;If It is no, then follow the steps 308.
For example, the MME starts second timer, and sentence when initiating second circuit domain paging request to the terminal Break and reaches in setting this time interval of the second duration whether receive what the terminal returned in the second timer timing The response message of second circuit domain paging request thens follow the steps 307 or step 307/ if receiving;Otherwise, step is executed 308。
Since the second duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening second timer, and count value reaches setting numerical value This section of duration terminated, second duration are less than first duration.
For example, described first when is 8 seconds a length of, described second when, is 6 seconds a length of, here without limitation.
It should be noted that within step 306, the second time period sent after the paging request of the second circuit domain It can be realized, can also be realized by other means, here without limitation by second timer timing.
Specifically, within step 306, the MME to the terminal after initiating second to page, when needing to wait one section Between receive the response message (such as: Extend Service Request message) of the terminal, start second timer at this time, The MME can detect the time for the response message for receiving the terminal, avoid waiting-timeout, moreover it is possible to determine in time Whether the terminal is in abnormality.
Step 307: the MME receives the end sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Hold to the response message that receives of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu eNodeB transmission be used to indicate to the terminal into The instruction message of row circuit domain dropping.
The instruction message indicates that the terminal is fallen after rise to target network, establishes circuit domain connection and completes voice communication.
For example, the response message that receives can be Extended Service Request message, the MME is in determination When the terminal response is from the calling in the domain CS, UE Radio Capabilities is contained to eNodeB transmission The Initial Context Setup Request message of parameter and CS Fallback Indicator parameter, described in instruction The terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by eNodeB, and receives the Initial Context that the eNodeB is returned Setup Request message.
As it can be seen that mobility management entity is in the non-normal response CS paging notice of terminal, it is additional to increase once to end The paging operation at end can be improved terminal voice call success rate.
Step 307/: the MME receives the terminal to second circuit domain paging request within the set duration Message is refused to respond, the MME sends paging failure message to MSC belonging to the terminal.It can wrap in paging failure message Including failure cause is that user refuses CS calling.
For example, the message that refuses to respond can be Extended Service Request message, when the MME is received To Extended Service Request message in carry and refuse to respond instruction (such as: Paging Reject instruction).
Optionally, before executing step 307 or step 307/, institute can also can be further judged with the MME It states and whether contains the instruction of calling of the refusal from the domain CS in CS paging push-notification-answer message, refer to if containing refusal It enables, thens follow the steps 307/;Otherwise, step 307, step 209~step 211 in concrete mode and present example two are executed Mode is identical, is not described herein.
Step 308: the MME send do not received in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain it is described Terminal to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, seek by moving exchanging center MSC transmission belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal Exhale failed message.
In step 308, the MME is not received described when the second timer timing reaches the second duration of setting The response message for the second circuit domain paging request that terminal returns, the hair of moving exchanging center MSC belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal Send paging failure message.
May include failure cause in the paging failure message sent to the MSC is the unreachable (UE of UE Unreachable).
For the MSC when receiving the paging failure message that the MME is sent, pause forward waits operation, forward to Iu/ A interface initiates the voice call service to the terminal.
The MSC can also re-initiate the voice call service to the terminal.
Three scheme through the embodiment of the present invention, mobility management entity MME receive the use that moving exchanging center MSC is sent The first CS paging request of circuit domain is fallen back in instruction terminal, the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, according to The first CS paging request, the MME determine the end to terminal transmitting line domain page notification, the MME The notice of CS paging described in non-normal response is held, the MME with evolution base station eNodeB by communicating the shape of the terminal State transition are Idle state, and the MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends the paging of second circuit domain Request, and judge not receiving the terminal to described sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain The response message of second circuit domain paging request, moving exchanging center MSC belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal send paging failure message, So that the MSC pause forward waits operation;And it is sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain The terminal is received to the response message that receives of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu eNodeB transmission is used to indicate The instruction message of circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal, so that the terminal is fallen after rise to target network, realizes audio call, volume Outer increase once to the paging operation of terminal, can not only make terminal notify the MSC pause forward when occurring abnormal in time Operation is waited, Internet resources are saved;And increase the chance that a terminal is paged, improve terminal voice call at Power.
Example IV:
As shown in figure 4, the flow diagram of the method for a kind of call treatment of the embodiment of the present invention four, the present invention is implemented Example is fourth is that method with the embodiment of the present invention one to the embodiment of the present invention three under same inventive concept, which comprises
Step 401: when moving exchanging center MSC receives the voice call request for carrying terminal iidentification, described in determination The Attached state of the corresponding terminal of terminal iidentification, and the MME that the terminal is adhered to is determined by existing SGs interface.
Step 402: the MSC sends the first circuit for being used to indicate the terminal and falling back to circuit domain to determining MME Domain paging request.
In step 402, the first CS paging request can be SGs mouthfuls of paging request SGsAP-PAGING- REQUEST message.
Step 403: the MME inquires the state of the terminal, according to looking into when receiving the request of the first CS paging It askes as a result, determining that the terminal is in connected state.
In step 403, the state that the terminal is presently in, which refers to, is in idle state in connection status.
The MME is when receiving the first CS paging request for containing terminal iidentification that the MSC is sent, inquiry The status information of the corresponding terminal of presently described terminal iidentification;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is in connection status, it is determined that the terminal is currently at connection State;
When the status information for inquiring the terminal is to be in idle condition, it is determined that the terminal is currently at the free time State.
Such as: the MME passes through the terminal and the MME uplink and downlink when receiving the request of the first CS paging Between signaling information determine the current state of the terminal.
If the MME inquires the terminal, current state is to be in idle condition, and indicates evolution base station eNodeB The terminal is paged in interface-free resources;If the MME, which inquires the current state of the terminal, to be held in connection status Row step 404.
Step 404: the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, described MME is to terminal transmitting line domain page notification.
In step 404, it when the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is asked according to first CS paging It asks, it can be on existing signaling link to terminal transmitting line domain page notification (CS Paging Notification), it is also possible to circuit domain business notice (CS Service Notification).
Meanwhile the MME can send call answering message to the MSC, and the MSC is notified to lead to CS paging Know that message is sent to the terminal, is waiting the page-response message of terminal.
For example, the call answering message can be Service Request message.
For the MSC when receiving the call answering message that the MME is sent, forward to Iu/A interface waits the terminal Call.
Step 405: the MME starts first timer to when the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain.
Step 406: the MME judges to reach in setting this time interval of the first duration in the first timer timing Whether the CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal return is received, if it is not, thening follow the steps 407;If so, Execute step 414.
Since the first duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening first timer, and timing numerical value reaches setting numerical value This duration terminated.
Such as: the first duration of the setting can be set to 8 seconds, can also be set as needed long as other times Degree, here without limitation.
In a step 406, the MME is to be received to after the page notification of terminal transmitting line domain, being constantly in etc. The terminal returns to the state of the CS paging push-notification-answer message.
Step 407: the MME further judges to reach setting this time of the first duration in the first timer timing Whether the connection context release request of the terminal that the eNodeB send is received in interval, if so, described in determining The notice of CS paging described in the non-normal response of terminal, continues to execute step 408;If it is not, it is abnormal to determine that the terminal occurs, after It is continuous to execute step 408.
Specifically, in step 407, the MME according to the first timer timing reach setting the first duration this The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns is not received in one time interval, determines the terminal not just Often respond the CS paging notice.
Specifically, in step 407, the MME is when the first timer timing reaches the first duration of setting, both really Surely be not received by the response message for the CS paging notice that the terminal returns, but determine be not received by it is described It is abnormal to illustrate that the current connection status of the terminal occurs for the connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent, Therefore, it also needs to continue to execute step 408.
Step 408: the MME determine CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notice when, by with drill Communicating into base station eNodeB by the status change of the terminal is Idle state.
In a step 408, the status change of the terminal is the free time by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB by the MME The mode of state includes, but are not limited to, the following ways:
Firstly, the MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB.
Specifically, the connection context release command of the terminal can disappear for UE Context Release Command Breath.
Secondly, the connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message.
The eNodeB discharges the eNodeB and the end when receiving the connection context release command of the terminal S1 connection between end, and the connection context for sending the terminal completes message to the MME.
Wherein, the connection context of the terminal completes message can disappear for UE Context Release Complete Breath.
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by third, the MME.
Step 409: the MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain and seeks It calls for asking.
In step 409, the status change of the terminal is the free time by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB by the MME State can not receive the CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns, according to first CS paging Request initiates second circuit domain paging request to the terminal in time, additional in this way to increase primary paging, increases terminal and end The success rate of audio call between end.
Step 410: the MME starts second timer when initiating second circuit domain paging request to the terminal.
Step 411: the MME judges to reach in setting this time interval of the second duration in the second timer timing The response message for whether receiving the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal returns, if receiving, then follow the steps 412 or Person's step 412/;If it is not, thening follow the steps 413.
Since the second duration of the setting can refer to the timing opening second timer, and count value reaches setting numerical value This section of duration terminated, second duration are less than first duration.
For example, described first when is 8 seconds a length of, described second when, is 6 seconds a length of, here without limitation.
Specifically, in step 411, the MME to the terminal after initiating second to page, when needing to wait one section Between receive the response message (such as: Extend Service Request message) of the terminal, start second timer at this time, The MME can detect the time for the response message for receiving the terminal, avoid waiting-timeout, moreover it is possible to determine in time Whether the terminal is in abnormality.
Step 412: the MME receives the end sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Hold to the response message that receives of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu eNodeB transmission be used to indicate to the terminal into The instruction message of row circuit domain dropping.
The instruction message indicates that the terminal is fallen after rise to target network, establishes circuit domain connection and completes voice communication.
For example, the response message that receives can be Extended Service Request message, the MME is in determination When the terminal response is from the calling in the domain CS, UE Radio Capabilities is contained to eNodeB transmission The Initial Context Setup Request message of parameter and CS Fallback Indicator parameter, described in instruction The terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by eNodeB, and receives the Initial Context that the eNodeB is returned Setup Request message.
As it can be seen that mobility management entity is in the non-normal response CS paging notice of terminal, it is additional to increase once to end The paging operation at end can be improved terminal voice call success rate.
Step 412/: the MME receives the terminal to second circuit domain paging request within the set duration Message is refused to respond, the MME sends paging failure message to MSC belonging to the terminal.It can wrap in paging failure message Including failure cause is that user refuses CS calling.
For example, the message that refuses to respond can be Extended Service Request message, when the MME is received To Extended Service Request message in carry and refuse to respond instruction (such as: Paging Reject instruction).
Optionally, before executing step 412 or step 412/, institute can also can be further judged with the MME It states and whether contains the instruction of calling of the refusal from the domain CS in CS paging push-notification-answer message, refer to if containing refusal It enables, thens follow the steps 412/;Otherwise, step 412, step 209~step 211 in concrete mode and present example two are executed Mode is identical, is not described herein.
Step 413: the MME send do not received in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain it is described Terminal to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, seek by moving exchanging center MSC transmission belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal Exhale failed message.
Specifically, in step 413, the MME does not connect when the second timer timing reaches the second duration of setting The response message for the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal returns is received, in mobile switch belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal Heart MSC sends paging failure message.
May include failure cause in the paging failure message sent to the MSC is the unreachable (UE of UE Unreachable).
For the MSC when receiving the paging failure message that the MME is sent, pause forward waits operation, forward to Iu/ A interface initiates the voice call service to the terminal.
The MSC can also re-initiate the voice call service to the terminal.
Step 414: the MME receives the terminal when the first timer timing reaches the first duration of setting and returns The CS paging push-notification-answer message returned, judges whether the terminal responds the calling from the domain CS, if agreeing to response, Then follow the steps 415;If refusing to respond, message related to calls is refused to respond to MSC transmission, terminates the domain CS call operation.
In step 414, the CS paging push-notification-answer message can be Extended Service Request Message.
Wherein, terminal is according to the calling terminal identification carried in the request of the first CS paging, it is determined whether response is originally The audio call in the secondary domain CS.
Such as: terminal judges whether to respond the calling from the domain CS according to Caller Line Identification, and CS paging push-notification-answer message is sent to the MME.
When carrying agreement response message in the Extended Service Request message that the MME is received, Execute step 415;Information is refused to respond when carrying in the Extended Service Request message that the MME is received When, MME transmission refuse to respond message (such as: SGsAP-PAGING-REJECT) to MSC belonging to the terminal, terminate The domain CS call operation.
Step 415: the MME indicates that the terminal currently connects when determining the terminal response from the calling in the domain CS The terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by the base station entered, is established circuit domain connection and is completed voice communication.
The MME is contained when determining the terminal response from the calling in the domain CS to eNodeB transmission The Initial Context Setup of UE Radio Capabilities parameter and CS Fallback Indicator parameter Request message indicates that the terminal is fallen back to objective circuit domain network by the eNodeB, and receives the eNodeB and return Initial Context Setup Request message.
Four scheme through the embodiment of the present invention, MME the first timer timing reach setting the first duration when not The CS paging push-notification-answer message that the terminal returns is received, can judge that exception, volume occurs in present terminal in time Outer increase once to the paging operation of terminal, starts second timer, and reaches setting second in the second timer timing The response message for the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal returns is not received when duration, belonging to Xiang Suoshu terminal Moving exchanging center MSC sends paging failure message, so that MSC pause forward waits operation;And it is fixed described second When device timing receive the response of the second circuit domain paging request that the terminal returns when reaching the second duration of setting and disappear Breath, Xiang Suoshu eNodeB sends the instruction message for being used to indicate and carrying out circuit domain dropping to the terminal, so that the terminal is returned Target network is dropped down onto, realizes audio call, it is additional to increase once to the paging operation of terminal, terminal can not only be made to occur different It notifies the MSC pause forward to wait operation when often in time, saves Internet resources;And increase what a terminal was paged Chance improves the success rate of terminal voice call.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figure 5, a kind of structural schematic diagram of mobility management entity MME equipment for the embodiment of the present invention five, this Inventive embodiments are fifth is that equipment with one~example IV of the embodiment of the present invention under same inventive concept, the equipment include: Transmit-Receive Unit 11 and processing unit 12, in which:
Transmit-Receive Unit 11, for receiving for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain of moving exchanging center MSC transmission The request of one CS paging;
Processing unit 12, for determining the terminal after the receiving unit receives the first CS paging request In connected state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11 is also used to according to the receiving unit received first CS paging request and described Processing unit determines that the terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processing unit 12 is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11 is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processing unit 12 is also used to communicate by the Transmit-Receive Unit with the eNodeB, by the shape of the terminal State transition are Idle state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11, be also used to according to received first CS paging request of the Transmit-Receive Unit and The status change of the terminal is Idle state by the processing unit, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
Specifically, the processing unit 12, after sending the CS paging notice according to the Transmit-Receive Unit The response message that the terminal notifies the CS paging is not received after first time period, determines that the terminal is not rung normally The CS paging is answered to notify.
Specifically, the Transmit-Receive Unit 11, be also used to the first time period after sending CS paging notice it The interior connection context release request for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent;
The processing unit 12, for determining according to the received connection context release request of the Transmit-Receive Unit The notice of CS paging described in the non-normal response of terminal.
Specifically, the Transmit-Receive Unit 11, the connection context for sending the terminal to the eNodeB discharge life It enables;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processing unit 12, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
Specifically, the Transmit-Receive Unit 11, for according to the second time after transmission second circuit domain paging request Duan Houwei receives the terminal to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, and Xiang Suoshu MSC sends paging failure and disappears Breath.
Alternatively, the Transmit-Receive Unit 11, for sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain It receives the terminal and message is refused to respond to second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
Specifically, the Transmit-Receive Unit 11, for the second time period after sending second circuit domain paging request It is interior to receive the terminal to the response message of second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit 11 carries out circuit domain dropping to the terminal for sending to be used to indicate to the eNodeB Instruction message.
Specifically, the processing unit 12, according to query result, determines the end for inquiring the state of the terminal End is in connected state.
It should be noted that equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention five can be the embodiment of the present invention one to example IV The entity device of executing subject mobility management entity MME, can also be the logic unit in mobility management entity, can be with The logical block being integrated in network side other equipment, here without limitation.
Embodiment six:
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment for call treatment for the embodiment of the present invention six, the present invention Embodiment is sixth is that equipment with one~example IV of the embodiment of the present invention under same inventive concept, the equipment include: transmitting-receiving Machine 21 and processor 22, wherein transceiver 21 and processor 22 are connected by bus 23.
Specifically, the transceiver 21, the terminal that is used to indicate for receiving moving exchanging center MSC transmission fall back to electricity First CS paging in road domain is requested;
The processor 22, for determining the end after the transceiver to first CS paging request End is in connected state;
The transceiver 21 is also used to according to the request of the first CS paging of the transceiver and the processing Device determines that the terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processor 22 is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The transceiver 21 is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processor 22 is also used to communicate by the transceiver with the eNodeB, and the state of the terminal is become It moves as Idle state;
The transceiver 21, be also used to according to first CS paging of the transceiver request and it is described The status change of the terminal is Idle state by processor, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
Specifically, the processor 22, for sending first after the CS paging notifies according to the transceiver The response message that the terminal notifies the CS paging is not received after period, determines the non-normal response institute of the terminal State CS paging notice.
Specifically, the transceiver 21 is also used to sending within the first time period after the CS paging notice Receive the connection context release request for the terminal that the eNodeB is sent;
The processor 22, for the connection context release request according to the transceiver, determine described in The notice of CS paging described in the non-normal response of terminal.
Specifically, the transceiver 21, for sending the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB;
The transceiver 21, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processor 22, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
Specifically, the transceiver 21, for according to the second time period after transmission second circuit domain paging request The terminal is not received afterwards to the response message of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC sends paging failure message.
Specifically, the transceiver 21, for sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain It receives the terminal and response message is received to second circuit domain paging request;
The transceiver 21 is used to indicate the finger that circuit domain dropping is carried out to the terminal for sending to the eNodeB Show message.
Alternatively, the transceiver 21, for receiving sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Message is refused to respond to second circuit domain paging request to the terminal;
The transceiver 21, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
Specifically, the processor 22, according to query result, determines the terminal for inquiring the state of the terminal In connected state.
It should be noted that equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention six can be the embodiment of the present invention one to example IV The entity device of executing subject mobility management entity can also be the logic unit in mobility management entity, can also be The logical block being integrated in network side other equipment, here without limitation.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus (equipment) or computer Program product.Therefore, in terms of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and hardware Embodiment form.Moreover, it wherein includes the meter of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer journey implemented in calculation machine usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of sequence product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the flow chart of device (equipment) and computer program product And/or block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions And/or the combination of the process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs to refer to Enable the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to generate One machine so that by the instruction that the processor of computer or other programmable data processing devices executes generate for realizing The device for the function of being specified in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of call processing method characterized by comprising
Mobile management entity MME receives the first electricity for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain that moving exchanging center MSC is sent Road domain paging request;
The MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, is requested according to first CS paging, and the MME is to the end Hold transmitting line domain page notification;
The MME determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by communicating with evolution base station eNodeB by the MME;
The MME is requested according to first CS paging, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the MME determines electricity described in the non-normal response of the terminal Road domain page notification, comprising:
The MME is not according to receiving the terminal to the circuit after the first time period after sending CS paging notice The response message of domain page notification determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the MME determines electricity described in the non-normal response of the terminal Road domain page notification, comprising:
The MME receives described according to the MME within the first time period after sending the CS paging and notifying The connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent, determines CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal Notice.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the MME with evolution base station eNodeB by communicating institute The status change for stating terminal is Idle state, comprising:
The MME sends the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB;
The connection context that the MME receives the terminal that the eNodeB is sent completes message;
The status change of the terminal is Idle state by the MME.
5. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
The MME according to send second circuit domain paging request after second time period after do not receive the terminal to described The response message of second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC send paging failure message.
6. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
The MME receives the terminal to described second sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain CS paging request receives response message;
The MME sends the instruction message for being used to indicate and carrying out circuit domain dropping to the terminal to the eNodeB.
7. method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
The MME receives the terminal to described second sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain CS paging request refuses to respond message;
The MME sends paging failure message to the MSC.
8. the method as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that the MME determines that the terminal is in connected state, Include:
The MME inquires the state of the terminal, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state.
9. a kind of mobile management entity MME characterized by comprising
Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the first circuit for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain of moving exchanging center MSC transmission Domain paging request;
Processing unit connects for determining that the terminal is in after the Transmit-Receive Unit receives the first CS paging request Connect state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to single according to the received first CS paging request of the Transmit-Receive Unit and the processing Member determines that the terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processing unit is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processing unit is also used to communicate by the Transmit-Receive Unit with the eNodeB, by the status change of the terminal For Idle state;
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to according to the received first CS paging request of the Transmit-Receive Unit and the place It is Idle state that unit, which is managed, by the status change of the terminal, and Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
10. MME according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The processing unit, for being sent according to the Transmit-Receive Unit after the first time period after CS paging notice not The response message that the terminal notifies the CS paging is received, determines that circuit domain described in the non-normal response of the terminal is sought It calls through and knows.
11. MME according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The Transmit-Receive Unit is also used to sending within the first time period after the CS paging notice described in reception The connection context release request for the terminal that eNodeB is sent;
The processing unit, for determining the end according to the received connection context release request of the Transmit-Receive Unit Hold the notice of CS paging described in non-normal response.
12. MME according to claim 10, which is characterized in that
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB;
The Transmit-Receive Unit, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processing unit, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
13. according to any MME of claim 9~12, which is characterized in that
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for according to not received after the second time period after transmission second circuit domain paging request Response message of the terminal to second circuit domain paging request, Xiang Suoshu MSC transmission paging failure message.
14. according to any MME of claim 9~12, which is characterized in that
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the terminal sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Response message is received to second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit disappears for sending the instruction for being used to indicate and carrying out circuit domain dropping to the terminal to the eNodeB Breath.
15. according to any MME of claim 9~12, which is characterized in that further include:
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for receiving the terminal sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Message is refused to respond to second circuit domain paging request;
The Transmit-Receive Unit, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
16. the MME as described in claim 9~12 is any, which is characterized in that
The processing unit, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state for inquiring the state of the terminal.
17. a kind of equipment for call treatment characterized by comprising processor and transceiver, wherein
The transceiver, for receiving the first electricity for being used to indicate terminal and falling back to circuit domain of moving exchanging center MSC transmission Road domain paging request;
The processor, for determining that the terminal is in after the transceiver to first CS paging request Connected state;
The transceiver is also used to be requested according to the first CS paging of the transceiver and the processor determines The terminal is in connected state, Xiang Suoshu terminal transmitting line domain page notification;
The processor is also used to determine that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal notifies;
The transceiver is also used to communicate with evolution base station eNodeB;
The processor is also used to communicate by the transceiver with the eNodeB, is sky by the status change of the terminal Not busy state;
The transceiver is also used to according to the request of first CS paging of the transceiver and the processor It is Idle state by the status change of the terminal, Xiang Suoshu terminal sends second circuit domain paging request.
18. equipment according to claim 17, which is characterized in that
The processor, for not received after sending the first time period after the CS paging notifies according to the transceiver The response message that the terminal notifies the CS paging determines that CS paging described in the non-normal response of the terminal is logical Know.
19. equipment according to claim 17, which is characterized in that
The transceiver is also used to receive the eNodeB within the first time period after sending the CS paging and notifying The connection context release request of the terminal sent;
The processor determines the terminal not for the connection context release request according to the transceiver The notice of CS paging described in normal response.
20. equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that
The transceiver, for sending the connection context release command of the terminal to the eNodeB;
The transceiver, the connection context for receiving the terminal that the eNodeB is sent complete message;
The processor, for being Idle state by the status change of the terminal.
21. 7~20 any equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The transceiver, for according to send second circuit domain paging request after second time period after do not receive the end The response message to second circuit domain paging request is held, Xiang Suoshu MSC sends paging failure message.
22. 7~20 any equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The transceiver, for receiving the terminal pair sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Second circuit domain paging request receives response message;
The transceiver disappears for sending the instruction for being used to indicate and carrying out circuit domain dropping to the terminal to the eNodeB Breath.
23. 7~20 any equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The transceiver, for receiving the terminal pair sending in the second time period after the paging request of the second circuit domain Second circuit domain paging request refuses to respond message;
The transceiver, for sending paging failure message to the MSC.
24. the equipment as described in claim 18~20 is any, which is characterized in that
The processor, according to query result, determines that the terminal is in connected state for inquiring the state of the terminal.
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