CN104485007A - Intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation - Google Patents
Intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104485007A CN104485007A CN201410842791.2A CN201410842791A CN104485007A CN 104485007 A CN104485007 A CN 104485007A CN 201410842791 A CN201410842791 A CN 201410842791A CN 104485007 A CN104485007 A CN 104485007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- traffic light
- plc control
- intelligent traffic
- underground
- control section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/095—Traffic lights
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
- G08G1/08—Controlling traffic signals according to detected number or speed of vehicles
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation. The intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation comprises a vehicle detection part, a PLC control part, an execution mechanism and an HMI part. The vehicle detection part is connected to an input interface of the PLC control part. The execution mechanism is connected to an output interface of the PLC control part. The HMI part is connected to a data bus of the PLC control part. The vehicle detection part at least comprises a vehicle detection sensor buried underground and a relay connected to an induction coil. The execution mechanism at least comprises a red light and a green light which are arranged at an underground road crossing. The intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation can guarantee that vehicles going into and out of a mine well travel orderly, and therefore the adverse influences caused by vehicle encountering and traffic jams on mine production are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent traffic light control system being applicable to underground transportation, belong to borehole operation technical field.
Background technology
The use of underground vehicle is more and more frequent, and the whether unimpeded of transport becomes to produce one " bottleneck " further developing.The phenomenon being difficult to give another the right of way, block up, wipe side, hang bad cable often can be run in motion because down-hole road is narrow, bend is many, fork is many; one can have a strong impact on vehicle borne speed; also down-hole is normally exploited simultaneously and cause many obstructions, thus reduce the production efficiency in mine.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of intelligent traffic light control system being applicable to underground transportation, this intelligent traffic light control system being applicable to underground transportation can ensure that turnover well vehicle travels in good order, avoids giving another the right of way, blocks up and cause harmful effect to mining production.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of intelligent traffic light control system being applicable to underground transportation provided by the invention, comprises vehicle detection part, PLC control section, topworks and HMI part; Described vehicle detection part is connected to the input interface of PLC control section, and described topworks is connected to the output interface of PLC control section, and described HMI part is connected to the data bus of PLC control section; Described vehicle measurement unit is divided and is at least comprised the vehicle detecting sensor being embedded in underground and the relay being connected to inductive coil; Described topworks at least comprises the red light and green light that are arranged on fork road place, down-hole.
Described PLC control section core adopts SIEMENS S7-200, and IO interface is on-the-spot I/O.
Described vehicle detecting sensor is inductive coil.
Communication between described PLC control section and topworks is PPI communication.
Described PLC control section data bus adopts RS485.
Described topworks also includes electronic shooting device.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1. enable monitor staff understand down-hole traffic conditions in real time, also can command down-hole traffic by HMI under emergency case; 2. traffic light system and HMI are combined, such that traffic light system is more stable, down-hole traffic is more safe, can obtain underground vehicle contact situation simplely; 3. the mode of vehicle count can be adopted to control the state of traffic lights, make the time can not be wasted in fork and wait for above green light, can effectively improve traffic lights work efficiency, and then promote the efficiency of underground transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is composition schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is concrete connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is vehicle detection part output principle figure in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
A kind of intelligent traffic light control system being applicable to underground transportation as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises vehicle detection part, PLC control section, topworks and HMI part; Described vehicle detection part is connected to the input interface of PLC control section, and described topworks is connected to the output interface of PLC control section, and described HMI part is connected to the data bus of PLC control section; Described vehicle measurement unit is divided and is at least comprised the vehicle detecting sensor being embedded in underground and the relay being connected to inductive coil; Described topworks at least comprises the red light and green light that are arranged on fork road place, down-hole.
Described PLC control section core adopts SIEMENS S7-200, and IO interface is on-the-spot I/O.
PLC controls its essence is and carries out I/O conversion by certain algorithm, and this conversion is given physics realization.And I/O conversion is exactly the process of information processing, physics realization can exclude the interference signal exactly, is applicable to control scene.This control making PLC can easily realize controlled device.
Vehicle detecting sensor detects information of vehicles and imports PLC in conjunction with relay information into by input interface, after CPU process, storing, through the logical operation of program, order is flowed to the topworkies such as traffic lights by output interface by result, realize the Intelligent Transformation of lights state.
Owing to there being the traffic lights of 2 groups or more in intelligent traffic light control system, the co-ordination so how realized between each group of lights state is also the problem that intelligent traffic light control system needs to solve.Certainly we write corresponding program can to often group traffic lights, but this method not only can make system become more complicated, also can increase the failure rate of system.Adopt PPI communication then can well address this problem.Therefore, the communication between described PLC control section and topworks is PPI communication.PPI communication be S7-200 communicate most economical, the simplest mode, be because: PPI is the specialized protocol exchanging information between S7-200 type PLC, and it is a kind of point-to-point protocol; In a PPI communication network, only need a main frame, and only need programme to main frame; The hardware of PPI communication only needs a Profibus cable and two Profibus-DP joints.
Described PLC control section data bus adopts RS485.The RS485 serial communication of S7-200PLC and autonomous Design alternating interface between man and computer HMI is utilized to realize the message exchange of traffic light system and monitor staff, so this traffic light system is made not only can to play the effect directed traffic, the traffic conditions of monitor staff to this section can also be realized understand in real time, down-hole situation is presented in face of monitor staff more intuitively.And monitor staff can also be operated lights state by HMI, the traffic disturbance that some emergency case (as: device damage, the system failure etc.) cause so just can be avoided.
Described topworks also includes electronic shooting device.
Described vehicle detecting sensor is inductive coil.The mode of landfill inductive coil is adopted to carry out the detection of vehicle, its principle carrys out detection vehicle by the change of the inductance value of detection metal object on inductive coil, coil is by the coiling of multiturn wire, imbed underground, filling concrete, goes between to detecting device, passes through when there being vehicle, detecting device senses the change of inductance intensity, and is outputed signal by relay through inner intelligent computing.As shown in Figure 3, after vehicle leaves loop A, relay B is closed until vehicle leaves coil B, and vice versa, and the advantage of this kind of way of output is the turnover direction that can be judged vehicle by the elder generation of relay closes afterwards, thus makes writing of program more rigorous.
Principle of work of the present invention is: first, by vehicle detecting sensor, contact vehicle is confirmed, vehicle sends signal to PLC after confirming, logical operation through PLC programming does counting process to vehicle, PLC can make a record contact vehicle fleet size on the one hand afterwards, various places PLC is when carrying out PPI communications exchange information on the other hand, and main frame sends status command according to the logical operation of program to traffic lights, makes it correctly direct traffic; Then, by the RS465 serial communication of PLC, traffic light system and long-range HMI are contacted, thus enable monitor staff understand down-hole traffic conditions, under emergency case, also can command down-hole traffic by HMI.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation, comprise vehicle detection part, PLC control section, topworks and HMI part, it is characterized in that: described vehicle detection part is connected to the input interface of PLC control section, described topworks is connected to the output interface of PLC control section, and described HMI part is connected to the data bus of PLC control section; Described vehicle measurement unit is divided and is at least comprised the vehicle detecting sensor being embedded in underground and the relay being connected to inductive coil; Described topworks at least comprises the red light and green light that are arranged on fork road place, down-hole.
2. be applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described PLC control section core adopts SIEMENS S7-200, and IO interface is on-the-spot I/O.
3. be applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle detecting sensor is inductive coil.
4. be applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the communication between described PLC control section and topworks is PPI communication.
5. be applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described PLC control section data bus adopts RS485.
6. be applicable to the intelligent traffic light control system of underground transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described topworks also includes electronic shooting device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410842791.2A CN104485007A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation |
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CN201410842791.2A CN104485007A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Intelligent traffic light system suitable for underground transportation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2801321C1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-08-07 | Тяньди (Чанчжоу) Аутомэйшн Ко., Лтд. | Underground intelligent traffic control system and its method |
Citations (5)
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JP2008090738A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-17 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Traffic signal control system, traffic signal control unit, light unit drive equipment, and signal light unit |
CN201681489U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-12-22 | 青岛三同数字科技有限责任公司 | Mine traffic light controller based on ZigBee wireless sensor network |
CN201851160U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-01 | 招金矿业股份有限公司夏甸金矿 | Traffic lamp under mining well |
CN202394390U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-22 | 李光荣 | Mine locomotive traffic safety signal control system |
CN202486984U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-10-10 | 山东世纪矿山机电有限公司 | Mining stop-go signal control indication device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410842791.2A patent/CN104485007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008090738A (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-17 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Traffic signal control system, traffic signal control unit, light unit drive equipment, and signal light unit |
CN201681489U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-12-22 | 青岛三同数字科技有限责任公司 | Mine traffic light controller based on ZigBee wireless sensor network |
CN201851160U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-01 | 招金矿业股份有限公司夏甸金矿 | Traffic lamp under mining well |
CN202394390U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-22 | 李光荣 | Mine locomotive traffic safety signal control system |
CN202486984U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-10-10 | 山东世纪矿山机电有限公司 | Mining stop-go signal control indication device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2801321C1 (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-08-07 | Тяньди (Чанчжоу) Аутомэйшн Ко., Лтд. | Underground intelligent traffic control system and its method |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |
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